Answer:
5.1 billion metric tons of carbon is emitted by U.S as compared to other countries which emits about 32.5 billion metric tons of carbon.
Explanation:
U.S emits about 5.1 billion metric tons of carbon in the atmosphere which contribute in air pollution also helps in rising the temperature of the earth atmosphere because carbondioxide is a green house gas which increases the earth temperature. The main reason of high amount of carbon emission is the high number of industries and more fossil fuels is burnt in the engines of vehicles.
is the following statement true or false? the tissue of the peristome in a moss is haploid.
The given statement, "The tissue of the peristome in a moss is haploid," is false because the peristome is diploid.
In mosses, the peristome is a specialized structure found in the capsule, which is the sporangium or the part of the moss that produces spores. The peristome is responsible for the controlled release of spores. It consists of specialized teeth or appendages that open and close in response to humidity changes, dispersing the spores.
The cells that make up the peristome teeth are derived from the diploid sporophyte generation of the moss life cycle. The sporophyte generation is diploid, meaning it has two sets of chromosomes. These cells undergo meiosis to produce haploid spores, which are released by the peristome.
Thus, the spores themselves are haploid, but the tissue of the peristome that produces and releases the spores is diploid.
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the female cones in gymnosperms is known as _______and the male cone is known as the__________A. megastrobilus, microstrobilusB. microstrobilus, megastrobilusC. megastrobilus, microsporangium
the female cones in gymnosperms is known as megastrobilus and the male cone is known as the microstrobilus
How do male and female cones differ?Microsporangiate, also known as male strobili, and megasporangiate, also known as female strobili, are the male and female reproductive structures, respectively. The same plant has male and female cones, or strobili, on different branches. Male cones grow on the tree's lower branches, while female cones grow on its top branches.
Only the female pinecones, which we can see, exist. The male cones are significantly less flamboyant and smaller. They may have gone unnoticed by you. Pollen is released by the male cones, which finally finds and fertilises the female cones after drifting into the air.
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how does a jelly fish eat
Answer:
First, the tentacles will catch the food. The jellyfish has long tentacles which are used to capture the food
Explanation:
.)
inside their bell shaped body there is a opening called mouth . they eat and discard waste from there .
How might you model the relationship between a tomato plant and the hornworm caterpillar? Identify the components of the model, including inputs and outputs.
Answer:
Ok, there are multiple ways of model this, one of the ways can be:
Knowing that a hornworm can strip a tomato plant of its foliage in about two days, we can count the number of hornworms (x, the input) and find the number of plants (y, the output) that they can eat in a day.
So, if a hornworm can eat a plant in two days, then in one day the worm can eat half a plant.
Then:
y = (0.5plants/worm)*x
This says:
The number of plants eaten in one day (y) is equal to half of the number of hornworms
OF course, there are a lot of other ways to model this, for example we can use the time as a variable x, and the number of plants as y.
Knowing that a worm eats a plant in two days:
y = (0.5 plants/day)*x
Now x is the number of days, and y is the number of plants that can be eaten by a single worm
Elephants, who are important grazers, are instrumental in transforming woodlands into grasslands. This has a tremendous impact on other species that depend on the grass for their survival. Which is the significance of the elephant in this example?
The significance of the elephant transforming woodlands into grasslands is providing a habitat and food for other species that depend on grass for their survival
What are factors affecting an ecosystem?An ecosystem is affected by biotic and abiotic factors.
Biotic factors are the living components ofbthe ecosystem.
The process of elephants converting woodland to grassland by elephants is an example of how a biotic factor affect an ecosystem.
Therefore, the significance of the elephant transforming woodlands into grasslands is that it helps provide a habitat and food for other species that depend on grass for their survival.
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ASAP¡! I WILL MARK BRAINLIST
What is the role of tRNA during translation?
A.It provides the code for the protein.
B.It moves the codons into a chain.
C.It translates from amino acids to nucleic acids.
D.It moves the amino acids into a chain.
Answer:
The role of transfer RNA (tRNA) in translation is to bring specific amino acids to the ribosome, which are then matched up to the mRNA blueprints.
Explanation:
so it is C or D. hope this helps!
What's the answer please help me
how has molecular evidence helped support fossil evidence in determining the early ancestor of modern-day whales
The early ancestors of modern day whales have been determined by the help of comparison of milk protein.
The comparison of milk protein of the whales has confirmed that the ancestors of modern day whales lived on land.
Fossil records are very important as they provide information about the past . Through the fossil records one is able to understand about the organisms and their ancestors.It is possible to know about the structure, food habits and the environment they lived in of the ancestors.
Molecular evidence is that evidence which is the information found from the DNA of all living beings.
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Which is nutrient that leads to
eutrophication?
A) phosphorous
B) carbon dioxide
C) oxygen
Answer:
I think a
Explanation:
Answer:
A.) Phosphorus
Explanation:
When a plant or animal is no longer found anywhere on Earth, it is described as
being
locally extinct
geographically extinct
biologically threatened
biologically extinct
Answer:
B. Geographically extinct
Explanation:
Lets take a moment to look at the words provided. Geographical means physical features of an area, or relating to geography. It can also relate to when we are talking about information on the Earth's surface. Extinct means that the organism is no longer alive, and that there are none left of its species. So, putting the two words together, geographically extinct means that the organism is no longer found on Earth.
Hope this helps!
Panna
Describe the structure of DNA
Answer:
DNA consists of two strands that wind around one another to form a shape known as a double helix.
Answer:
two strands that wind around one another to form a shape known as a double helix.
Explanation:
Students claim that DNA contains instructions for making all of the proteins in the body.
Which ,begin emphasis,three,end emphasis, pieces of evidence can the students use to support their claim?
Answer options with 5 options
A.
A sequence of three mRNA nucleotides codes for a specific amino acid.
B.
DNA and RNA nucleotides are made up of a phosphate unit, a sugar, and a base.
C.
The sequence of mRNA nucleotides codes for the sequence of amino acids in protein.
D.
The sequence of DNA nucleotides determines the sequence of mRNA nucleotides transcribed from it.
E.
A protein's function can more easily be determined from its structure than from its amino acid sequence.
Based on the genetics, the three pieces of evidence that supports the students claim are:
A sequence of three mRNA nucleotides codes for a specific amino acid.DNA and RNA nucleotides are made up of a phosphate unit, a sugar, and a base.The sequence of DNA nucleotides determines the sequence of mRNA nucleotides transcribed from it.Which three pieces of evidence can the students use to support their claim that DNA contains instructions for making all of the proteins in the body?DNA is a long sequence of nucleotides which contains genetic informationof individuals.
DNA is used ro make proteins.
DNA is transcribed to mRNA
mRNA is then translatedinto amino acids which are used to make proteins.
Therefore, the three pieces of evidence that supports the students claim are:
A sequence of three mRNA nucleotides codes for a specific amino acid.DNA and RNA nucleotides are made up of a phosphate unit, a sugar, and a base.The sequence of DNA nucleotides determines the sequence of mRNA nucleotides transcribed from it.Learn more about about DNA and RNA at: https://brainly.com/question/14194721
Which organisms are more closely related, [bears and lizards] or [bears and newts]? How do you know?
Answer:
Bears and lizards are more closely related.
Explanation:
The chart shows the branches of the species. The relativity of each species to each other shows how closely related they are.
organisms that are placed close to each other and have a nearly common ancestor have some similarities, so the bear and the lizard are closer to each other than the newt because they are closely present in the cladogram.
What is the cladogram?The cladogram is the diagrammatic representation of the animals and shows how the organisms have evolved and their special traits. This cladogram explains how the species show commonness and difference, such as the bear and the chimpanzee, which are both derived from the common mammal ancestor.
From the common amneote ancestor, the lizard, bear, and chimpanzee are descended, so they all have the traits of the amneote. From a common tetrapod ancestor, the newt, the lizard, the bear, and the chimpanzee are derived, and all have some characteristic of the tetrapoda.
Hence, the bear and the lizard are closer to each other than the newt because they are both present closely in the cladogram.
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1. Why do scientists attempt to name and classify things into groups?
2. Give one example of a way a scientist might use a dichotomous key.
3. What was the most challenging part of creating your own dichotomous key?
4. Give your key to a family member or friend and ask them to use it. Were they able to successfully determine the identity of each thing based on the questions you created?
Answer:
What if I have no family?
Explanation:
It’s duh truth
Big foot experiment #1 help!!!
Answer:
Explanation:
set up 10 trash cans. Put bananas in 9 of the trash cans. And apples in the other. If Bigfoot goes for the Apple trash can it can be confirmed that he likes the apples.
-plasmids are most likely acquired via check all that apply. r-plasmids are most likely acquired viacheck all that apply. transduction. transformation. bacterial conjugation. translation.
The plasmids that cause R plasmids most likely acquired are bacterial conjugation by the bacterial infection. Such plasmids, termed drug-resistance (R) factors, typically additionally specify the formation of intercourse pili, filamentous appendages at the surface.
These sell bacterial conjugation, and therefore allow the switch of a duplicate of the plasmid from the resistant organism to one that may also formerly had been drug-sensitive. Antibiotic resistance genes harbored in plasmids may be without problems transferred to commensal and pathogenic micro organism via a technique called bacterial conjugation.
Through a technique referred to as conjugation, the conjugation pilus allows the bacterium to switch a duplicate of the R-plasmids to different micro organism, making them additionally more than one antibiotic resistant and capable of produce a conjugation pilus.
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Which of the following is one benefit of using a model of the nitrogen cycle? (1 point)
O shows all of the elements interacting
O accurate data is available about how nitrogen increases affect the hydrosphere
o allows the scientist to see all of the inputs and outputs objectively
o the model is based on an uniform and measurable scale
Answer: D: The model is based on an uniform and measurable scale.
Explanation: Because. :/
how cellular transport is beneficial to cells, and how it play a role in homeostasis and why is transportation across the cell membrane (active, and passive) is important to maintaining homeostasis, and cellular activities.
Answer:
Explanation:
Cell transport refers to the movement of substances across the cell membrane. Probably the most important feature of a cell's phospholipid membranes is that they are selectively permeable. A membrane that is selectively permeable, or semipermeable, has control over what molecules or ions can enter or leave the cell, as shown in Figure below. This feature allows a cell to control the transport of materials, as dictated by the cell's function. The permeability of a membrane is dependent on the organization and characteristics of the membrane lipids and proteins. In this way, cell membranes help maintain a state of homeostasis within cells (and tissues, organs, and organ systems) so that an organism can stay alive and healthy.
Individuals with Huntington's disease possess an allele that causes severe symptoms by Group of answer choices replacing pairs of chromosomes. halting the process of gene expression. regulating the sequences of nucleotides. producing certain abnormal proteins.
Individuals with Huntington's disease possess an allele that produces certain abnormal proteins, causing severe symptoms, including damage to nerve cells in the brain.
The Individuals with Huntington's disease possess an allele that produces certain abnormal proteins. The abnormal protein in question here is Huntingtin protein, which has too many copies of CAG (cytosine-adenine-guanine) triplet repeat in its DNA sequence. Due to the expanded CAG repeat, Huntingtin protein becomes toxic and begins to cause damage to nerve cells in the brain, leading to Huntington's disease.
The allele in question produces Huntingtin protein with too many copies of CAG triplet repeat. The presence of expanded CAG repeats leads to the production of toxic Huntingtin protein, causing damage to nerve cells in the brain.
Individuals with Huntington's disease possess an allele that produces certain abnormal proteins, causing severe symptoms, including damage to nerve cells in the brain.
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Why did all of the F1 offspring of Mendel's classic pea cross always look like one of the two parental varieties? a. Each allele affected phenotypic expression.
b. The traits blended together during fertilization.
c. No genes interacted to produce the parental phenotype.
d. One allele was dominant.
The correct statement is option d: All of the F1 offspring of Mendel's classic pea cross always looked like one of the two parental varieties because one allele was dominant.
Option d is correct because Mendel's experiments revealed that one allele, which he referred to as the dominant allele, masked the expression of the other allele, known as the recessive allele. In the F1 generation, when Mendel crossed two purebred pea plants with contrasting traits (e.g., tall and short), all of the offspring exhibited the trait of the dominant allele.
This occurred because the dominant allele determined the phenotype, while the recessive allele remained unexpressed. The dominant allele was able to overpower or suppress the expression of the recessive allele, resulting in the offspring resembling only one of the parental varieties. This phenomenon is known as dominance and was a key discovery in Mendel's studies of inheritance. Options a, b, and c do not accurately explain the observed patterns in Mendel's pea crosses.
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Sea levels rising and ocean currents changing can be an indication of
Answer:
Global Warming
Explanation:
First, glaciers and ice sheets worldwide are melting and adding water to the ocean. Second, the volume of the ocean is expanding as the water warms. This shift of liquid water from land to ocean is largely due to groundwater pumping.
Which organism is the secondary consumer
Aspen--> Rabbit--> Snake--> Hawk
uhhhh....thanks, to uh whoever answers dis....yeah...
Answer:
The organism that is the secondary consumer is Snake.
The Snake is the secondary consumer because secondary consumers are animals that eat herbivores. For example, the snake eats rabbits and rabbits are herbivores.
Use the model of the Venn Diagram provided to distinguish between the characteristics of red, brown and green algae.
Answer:
green red
Explanation:
yellow
which of these are part of the scifitific methood
ANALYZE In this cladogram, what derived character is shared by organisms such as
turtles and tortoises, but not by organisms such as mammals? Use the diagram to explain
The derived character shared by organisms such as turtles and tortoises, but not by organisms such as mammals, is openings in the side of the skull.
What is the purpose of a cladogram?The purpose of a cladogram is to show the evolutionary relationships among different species or groups of organisms. It is a branching diagram that illustrates the relationships between different organisms based on shared characteristics or traits.
This can be seen in the reptilia clade, where turtles and tortoises branch off from organisms with skull openings in front of the eye and in the jaw (diapsida clade) and organisms with openings behind the eyes (amniota clade). This characteristic sets turtles and tortoises apart from mammals, which have skull openings behind the eyes.
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Studies of topsoil erosion on Iowa farmland shows that as much as 50 metric tons are lost per hectare during winter and spring rains. This loss is due to the loss of millimeters of soil from across the entire surface of the fields. Which type of erosion would this be?
Answer:
The type of erosion described in the question is called Water Erosion.
Explanation:
Note that the erosion is caused by winter and spring rains.
Water Erosion can happen when raindrops disintegrate the aggregates of the topsoil. The fragments collect into the soil pores and create a coagulating action which makes it difficult for the water to penetrate the soil. The rainwater having increasingly accumulated on the surface flows off along with the topsoil.
This type of erosion can be further aggravated if:
the rainfall is very heavy;the terrain has a steep gradient thus increasing the velocity of runoffthe soil type has a lower capacity to erosionCheers!
imagine a transmembrane molecule that lies in the plasma membrane and acts as a receptor for an extracellular signaling molecule. when the ligand-binding domain is inserted into the er during synthesis of this transmembrane molecule, will it lie on the lumen side of the er or the cytoplasm side?
It will be on the lumen side of the ER when a ligand binding domain is incorporated into the ER during production of the transmembrane protein lying in the plasma membrane.
What three purposes serve the plasma membrane?The cell is shielded from its surroundings by the plasma membrane, which also controls cellular movement and sends messages. According to the fluid mosaic model, phospholipids are arranged in a mosaic to form the plasma membrane.
Where does the plasma membrane reside?The outer layer of a live cell, also known as the plasma membrane, encloses the cytoplasm and nucleus. It is a membrane with selective permeation. A cell wall exists outside of the cell membrane in bacteria and plant cells. Animal cells have cell walls that contain the cell membrane.
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Write the equation for cell respiration in word form and molecular formula.
Answer:
The formula for cellular respiration is: glucose and oxygen result in carbon dioxide, water, and ATP (energy; adenosine triphosphate). In its molecular format, you would say: C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ = 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP.
G2 - growth phase: Cell gets ready to undergo M_____________. Also contains a G2 checkpoint. If DNA replication is correct, checkpoint allows cell to enter M phase.
G2 - growth phase: Cell gets ready to undergo Mitosis. Also contains a G2 checkpoint. If DNA replication is correct, the checkpoint allows the cell to enter the M phase.
During the G2 phase of the cell cycle, the cell prepares itself for mitosis, the process of cell division. This phase follows the S phase, where DNA replication occurs. G2 phase involves further growth and preparation of the cell before entering the next stage.
The G2 phase also includes a G2 checkpoint, which is a critical control point in the cell cycle. The G2 checkpoint ensures that DNA replication in the S phase has been accurately completed and the cell is ready to proceed with cell division. At this checkpoint, the cell undergoes a thorough inspection of its DNA to identify any errors or damage. If the DNA replication is correct and undamaged, the checkpoint gives the signal for the cell to progress into the M phase, where actual cell division takes place.
The G2 checkpoint plays a crucial role in maintaining the integrity of the cell cycle and preventing the propagation of cells with defective DNA. It acts as a safeguard, allowing only cells with accurate DNA replication to proceed into the M phase and ensuring the faithful transmission of genetic material during cell division.
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Organisms who are capable of breeding because they are biologically and behaviorally compatible to produce viable, fertile offspring are called:
Answer:
Species are organisms whose individuals are capable of breeding because they are biologically and behaviorally compatible to produce viable, fertile offspring. Viable offspring are those offspring who are healthy enough to survive to adulthood.
Explanation:
Answer:
organisms
Explanation:
population is defined as a group of individuals of the same species who are geographically near enough to one another that they can breed and produce new generations of individuals. are organisms whose individuals are capable of breeding because they are biologically and behaviorally compatible to produce viable, fertile offspring.