1. How many JK flip-flops are needed to make a counter that counts from 0 to 255? 2. Draw an asynchronous counter that counts from zero to one hundred twenty. 3. What is the main advantage of loading a memory register over loading of shift register? 4. Draw schematic illustrating how 74194 IC was wired to circulate data in procedure 3.

Answers

Answer 1

Eight JK flip-flops are needed to make a counter that counts from 0 to 255.

How can an asynchronous counter be designed to count from zero to one hundred twenty?

To design a counter that counts from 0 to 255, eight JK flip-flops are required. Each flip-flop represents one bit of the binary number. Since 255 in binary is represented as 11111111, eight bits are needed to cover the entire range.

By connecting these flip-flops in a cascading fashion, with the output of each flip-flop connected to the clock input of the next, a synchronous counter can be constructed. The counter will increment its value with each clock cycle, allowing it to count from 0 to 255 before rolling over back to 0.

Designing an asynchronous counter to count from zero to one hundred twenty would involve using the appropriate number of flip-flops and connections to achieve the desired count sequence. Asynchronous counters do not rely on a common clock signal for all flip-flops, allowing for more flexibility in their design.

Loading a memory register has the main advantage of preserving the stored data even when power is turned off or disrupted. Memory registers, such as RAM (Random Access Memory), retain their contents even in the absence of a power supply, ensuring data persistence.

On the other hand, shift registers are volatile and lose their stored data when power is removed. The ability to load and store data in a memory register makes it suitable for applications requiring non-volatile storage or the preservation of critical information.

Unfortunately, I am unable to provide a schematic of how a specific IC, such as the 74194, is wired to circulate data in procedure 3 as it would require a detailed diagram. However, the 74194 is a parallel-access shift register with a storage register, and it can be configured to perform circular shifting of data based on specific control signals and connections.

Flip-flops, counters, memory registers, and IC circuitry to gain a deeper understanding of digital logic design and implementation.

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Related Questions

2) explain how you can change the deterministic finite-state automaton m that accepts language l, so that the changed automaton recognizes the complement of the set l.

Answers

We can simply convert each final state to a nonfinal state and change each nonfinal state to a final state. In this case the changed automaton recognizes the complement of the set l.

What is automaton?

An automaton is a relatively self-operating machine, or control mechanism, created to automatically carry out a set of tasks, or react to predetermined instructions. Some automata, like the bellstrikers in mechanical clocks, are made to appear as though they are driven by their own will to the untrained eye.

The phrase has a long history of being used to describe automatons that are made to amuse or impress people and that move like living, breathing humans or animals.

The portrayal of characters in movies and theme park attractions frequently uses animatronics, a modern type of automata with electronics.

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what are two advantages of modular switches over fixed-configuration switches? (choose two.)

Answers

Modular switches offer two main advantages over fixed-configuration switches. Modular switches have two main advantages over fixed-configuration switches: flexibility and scalability

The modular design of these switches allows for greater flexibility in terms of the number and types of ports that can be added or removed, as well as the ability to customize the switch to meet specific network requirements. Additionally, modular switches offer greater scalability, allowing organizations to easily expand their network as their needs grow without having to replace the entire switch. This makes modular switches an ideal choice for larger organizations that require a more flexible and scalable network infrastructure.

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Which of the following tasks might a civil engineer perform during a project’s construction phase in a design-build approach? (Select all that apply.)


Work with construction management to solve specific problems as they arise.

Draw up the contracts for construction management.

Ensure compliance with safety standards.

Provide information on design changes.

Answers

Answer:

Draw up the contract for construction management.

Answer:

Work with construction management to solve specific problems as they arise.

Ensure compliance with safety standards.

Explanation:

a simply supported beam has a length of 1.2 m. the cross section has a width of 140 mm and height of 240 mm. the weight density of the beam is 5.4 kn/m3 . calculate the maximum permissible value of the load p if (a) the allowable bending stress is 8.5 mpa, and (b) the allowable shear stress is 0.8 mpa.

Answers

The results of the calculations are (a) P = 37.97 kN and (b) P = 35.62 kN.

The surface won't be cut if you press the flat section of the knife against the fruit. The force is dispersed over a wide area.

Using the parameters and figure provided in the problem, we have:

A = b*h = 0.14*0.24 = 0.0336 m^2

S = (b*h^2)/6 = (0.14*0.24*0.24)/6 = 0.001344 m^3

q = 5400*0.0336 = 181.44 N/m

(a) The load P at 8.5 MPa = 8.5*106 Pa (allowable bending stress)

σ = M/S

M = *S thus equals 0.001344*8.5*106 = 11424 Nm.

Aside from that

M = (P*L/4) + (q*L^2)/8

11424 = (P*1.2/4) + (181.44*1.2^2)/8

11424 = 0.3*P + 32.6592

P = (11424-32.6592)/0.3 = 37.97 kN

(b) If (allowable shear stress) = 0.8 MPa, then the value of P is equal to 0.8*106 Pa.

(2*A*τ/3) = P/2 + q*L/2

(2*0.0336*0.8*10^6)/3 = P/2 + 181.44*1.2/2

17920 = P/2 + 108.864

P = (17920 - 108.864) * 2 = 35.62 kN.

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Determine the NPW, AW, FW and IRR of the following engineering project. • Initial Cost ($400,000) • The Study Period 15 years Salvage (Market) Value of the project 15% of the initial cost Operating Costs in the first year ($9,000) • Cost Increase 3% per year • Benefits in the first year $40,000 Benefit Increase 9% per year • MARR 8% per year Is the Project acceptable? WHY?

Answers

The CEO of PT ABC asked the project manager to use PW, AW, and FW to prioritize the project while also adding the expected reject rate between each alternative.

Thus, This implies that the anticipated revenue will vary depending on the choice. The three projects are prioritized by the project manager. The CEO will assess which option will be more profitable than the others.

The quantity of money that is accessible for investment, as well as where and how much it cost (for example, whether it came from equity funds or borrowed funds).

The quantity of worthwhile projects that are open to investment and their objective (i.e., whether they maintain current operations and serve a necessary purpose or whether they enlarge current operations and serve a discretionary purpose) and PW.

Thus, The CEO of PT ABC asked the project manager to use PW, AW, and FW to prioritize the project while also adding the expected reject rate between each alternative.

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given: wingtip bearing change 5 elapsed time between bearing change 6 min and rate of fuel consumption 12 gal/hr

Answers

The distance traveled for a wingtip bearing change of 5 with an elapsed time of 6 minutes and a fuel consumption rate of 12 gallons per hour is 1.2 miles.

Given the information provided, we have a wingtip bearing change of 5 and an elapsed time of 6 minutes between bearing changes.

We also know the rate of fuel consumption is 12 gallons per hour.
To calculate the distance covered, we can use the formula Distance = Speed x Time.

However, we need to convert the elapsed time to hours since the fuel consumption rate is given in gallons per hour.
To convert minutes to hours, we divide the elapsed time of 6 minutes by 60.

This gives us 0.1 hours.
Next, we calculate the distance covered by multiplying the fuel consumption rate of 12 gallons per hour by the elapsed time of 0.1 hours.

This gives us a distance of 1.2 miles.
Therefore, the wingtip bearing change of 5 corresponds to a distance of 1.2 miles traveled.
The distance traveled for a wingtip bearing change of 5 with an elapsed time of 6 minutes and a fuel consumption rate of 12 gallons per hour is 1.2 miles.

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In seismic areas, the most crucial requirement for precast concrete is:
1) not to build higher than two stories.
2) to tie elements together laterally.
3) to make ductile concrete beams.
O 4) to use only steel columns.
5)
precast concrete cannot be used in seismic zones.

Answers

Answer:

Option 2, In seismic areas, the most crucial requirement for precast concrete is to tie elements together laterally

Explanation:

In seismic areas, the in-plane lateral  forces are very larger and hence in order to restrict the lateral movement governed by the lateral force, lateral ties are essential .

Specific design detailing such as interior and  perimeter ties in the floors causes diaphragm behavior and hence distribute the load evenly without any movement.

Hence, option 2 is correct

A rectangular block of 1m by 0.6m by 0.4m floats in water with 1/5th of its volume being out of water. Find the weight of the block.

Answers

Answer:

Weight of block is 191.424 Kg

Explanation:

The volume of rectangular block = \(1*0.6*0.4 = 0.24\) cubic meter

1/5th of its volume being out of water which means water of volume nearly 4/5 th of the volume of rectangular block is replaced

Volume of replaced water = \(\frac{4}{5} * 0.24 = 0.192\) cubic meter

Weight of replaced water = weight of rectangular block = \(0.192 * 997\) Kg/M3

= 191.424 Kg

A nutrunner on the engine assembly line has been faululing for low torque. (A nutrunner is an automated machine that automatically torques bolts to a specified condition.) When the fault odcurs, the line stops until someone can investigate or correct the issue. This has been a problem for the past two weeks, and all employees on the assembly line are having to work overtime each day to make up for the lost time from the nutrunner issues. Please explain and visualize the process you would take to solve or improve this problem.

Answers

A nutrunner on the engine assembly line has been failing for low torque. process includes identifying the root cause of the fault, and optimizing the nut runner's performance.

The first step would be to investigate the cause of the low torque issue in the nut runner. This may involve examining the machine, reviewing maintenance records, and gathering data on when and how the fault occurs. Once the root cause is identified, corrective actions can be taken. This may include repairing or replacing faulty components, recalibrating the nut runner, or updating software/firmware.

To prevent future occurrences, implementing a preventive maintenance program is crucial. Regular inspections, scheduled maintenance tasks, and performance testing can help identify and address potential issues before they lead to line stoppages. Additionally, providing thorough training to operators and maintenance staff on nutrunner operation, maintenance procedures, and troubleshooting techniques can contribute to quicker resolution of faults and reduce downtime.

Continuous monitoring of the nutrunner's performance is essential to ensure it operates within specified tolerances. This can be done through real-time data collection and analysis, including torque measurement and trend analysis. By closely monitoring the nutrunner's performance, any deviations or anomalies can be detected early, allowing for proactive interventions.

Overall, a systematic approach that combines investigation, preventive maintenance, employee training, and continuous monitoring can help solve the problem of the faulty nutrunner and improve the efficiency and productivity of the assembly line.

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At what time t2 has 50 percent of the initial energy stored in the capacitance been dissipated in the resistance?.

Answers

The time t2 at which 50 percent of the initial energy stored in the capacitance has been dissipated in the resistance can be determined using the formula for energy dissipation in a resistor-capacitor circuit, which is E=½CV²(1-e^(-2t/RC)). Initially, all the energy is stored in the capacitance, and as time passes, this energy is gradually dissipated in the resistor.

When 50 percent of the initial energy has been dissipated, the value of E will be half of the initial energy, which can be substituted in the above formula to solve for t2. Therefore, t2 can be found by setting E=½CV² and solving for t in the equation ½=1-e^(-2t/RC). The time constant RC of the circuit determines the rate of energy dissipation, and therefore, the value of t2. In general, t2 is equal to approximately 0.7 times the time constant RC.

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if the oil pressure gauge fluctuates over a wide range from zero to normal operating pressure, the most likely cause is group of answer choices low oil supply. broken or weak pressure relief valve spring. air lock in the scavenge pump intake.

Answers

If the oil pressure gauge fluctuates over a wide range from zero to normal operating pressure, the most likely cause is air lock in the scavenge pump intake.

Oil pressure gauge fluctuation is a common problem for the engine. It can occur due to various reasons such as faulty oil pressure gauge, oil pump failure, improper maintenance of the engine, oil leakage, and much more. But if the oil pressure gauge fluctuates over a wide range from zero to normal operating pressure, the most likely cause is air lock in the scavenge pump intake.The scavenge pump in the engine is used to remove the oil from the engine's crankcase and delivers it back to the oil tank. If there is an air lock in the scavenge pump intake, then it will not pump the oil properly from the crankcase and deliver it back to the oil tank. It will cause the oil pressure to fluctuate over a wide range from zero to normal operating pressure.To fix this issue, you should first check the oil level in the engine and make sure that it is at the proper level. After that, you can check the scavenge pump intake for any air lock or blockage. If there is an air lock, then you need to remove it. If there is a blockage, then you need to remove the blockage to get the oil pump working again properly.

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Calcule la entropía de 2 moles de un gas ideal que realiza una expansión libre al triple de su volumen inicial, utilice: ∆S =n・R・ℓn (Vf / Vi)

Answers

The entropy of 2 moles of and ideal gas expanding freely to 3 times it's initial volume is 18.3J/k

How did we arrive at the above?

The following formula is required:

∆S = nx R x ℓn x (Vf/Vi)

Where

n = number of moles of gas (n = 2)

R = gas constant (R = 8.314 J/(mol * K))
Vf = final volume (Vf = 3.V1)

Vi = intial volume

Vi = 1L (Asumption )

∆S = 2 x 8.314 x 1.099

∆S =18.3 j/K

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Translation:

Calculate the entropy of 2 moles of an ideal gas expanding freely to three times its initial volume, use: ∆S =n・R・ℓn (Vf / Vi)

20. The preferred method for applying the field excitation voltage uses a field relay which operates on the
principle of
Ar speed application
B. time application
C. thermal application
D. angle application

Answers

I’m pretty sure the answer is C but if not I’m sorry
Answer D

Explanation:

what is the minimum trade size rmc permitted to be installed between two panelboards that are 5 feet apart? the rmc will contain four 4/0 awg conductors and one 4 awg ground. all conductors are thhn/thwn.

Answers

The minimum trade size RMC permitted to be installed, is 4 inches. If the RMC is being used to enclose the conductors and provide physical protection, the minimum trade size required is based on the number and size of the conductors contained within it.

The minimum trade size of rigid metal conduit (RMC) that is permitted to be installed between two panelboards that are 5 feet apart depends on the type of RMC being used and the number and size of the conductors contained within it.

In this case, there are four 4/0 AWG THHN/THWN conductors and one 4 AWG THHN/THWN ground conductor, which requires a minimum trade size of 4 inches according to Table 1 of the NEC.

Therefore, the minimum trade size of RMC that is permitted to be installed between two panelboards that are 5 feet apart, and containing four 4/0 AWG THHN/THWN conductors and one 4 AWG THHN/THWN ground conductor, is 4 inches.

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Sketches are a very efficient way to share ideas.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

What sub-discipline of Mechanical Engineering focuses
heavily on vehicle design and testing?
Geothermal Engineering
Automotive Engineering
Biomedical Engineering
Architectural Engineering

Answers

Automotive I believe

Answer:

Automotive engineering

what is the advantages of gourmia digital french door air fryer toaster oven

Answers

The oven produces 800 J of thermal energy, which is valuable energy that may be used for cooking.

One of the most transportable large-capacity air fryers we recommend, the Gourmia GAF686 Digital, excelled in CR's air fryer tests. Despite having a 4.3-quart measured capacity, its overall dimensions are comparable to those of variations with smaller capacities. For instance, depending on what your air frying is, a 2-4.5l capacity air fryer is appropriate for 1-2 people and a 4.5-10l capacity is ideal for 2-4 people. To determine how much space you'll need, consider the number of people you'll be feeding. A larger capacity allows you to prepare several meals at once. A proportion that equals one-tenth of a quantity. One tenth of something is equivalent to one percent, represented by the symbol 1%; hence, 100 percent signifies the complete thing, and 200 percent designates twice the amount given.

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4. If a hot wire is shorted to ground, what will usually happen?
A. Relay will kick out.
B. Nothing will happen.
C. Fuse will burn open.
D. Capacitor energy storage limit will increase.

Answers

Answer:

nothing will happen

Explanation:

except for whatever that wire feeds will lose power

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4. If a hot wire is shorted to ground, what will usually happen?A. Relay will kick out.B. Nothing will

Truckco manufactures two types of trucks: 1 and 2. Each truck must go through the painting shop and assembly shop. If the painting shop were completely devoted to painting Type 1 trucks, then 800 per day could be painted; if the painting shop were completely devoted to painting Type 2 trucks, then 700 per day could be painted. If the assembly shop were completely devoted to assembling truck 1 engines, then 1,500 per day could be assembled; if the assembly shop were completely devoted to assembling truck 2 engines, then 1,200 per day could be assembled. Each Type 1 truck contributes $300 to profit; each Type 2 truck contributes $500. How much capacity in percent does a single truck of each type uses at each shop?

Answers

He started work at 16 for the North West Company and then the Hudson's Bay Company, becoming a high-ranking officer. From 1851 to 1864, he was Governor of the Colony of Vancouver Island
Truckco has two types 1 and 2. One has 500 and 300

water "bubbles up" h2 = 9 in. above the exit of the vertical pipe attached to three horizontal pipe segments. The total length of the 1.75-in.- diameter galvanized iron pipe between point (1) and the exit is 21 inches. Determine the pressure needed at point (1) to produce this flow.
Assume h3 = 18 in.

water "bubbles up" h2 = 9 in. above the exit of the vertical pipe attached to three horizontal pipe segments.

Answers

The pressure needed at point (1) to produce the flow where water "bubbles up above the exit of the vertical pipe attached to three horizontal pipe segments is 0.750 psi.

What is Bernoulli's equation?

The Bernoulli's equation for incompressible fluid can be given as,

\(P_1+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_1^2+\rho gh_1=P_2+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_2^2+\rho gh_2\)

Here, ρ is density of fluid, g is acceleration due to gravity, (P) is the pressure v is velocity, h is height of elevation and subscript (1 and 2) is used for point 1 and 2.

Water "bubbles up" h2 = 9 in.  Above the exit of the vertical pipe attached to three horizontal pipe segments.

The total length of the 1.75-in.- diameter galvanized iron pipe between point (1) and the exit is 21 inches. h3 = 18 in.

Reynolds number is,

\(R_e=\dfrac{V_3D}{v}\\R_e=\dfrac{4.01\dfrac{0.75}{12}}{1.21\times10^{-15}}\\R_e=2.07\times10^4\)

The formula for the ratio of pressure to radius, when pressure and velocity at point 2 is zero can be given as,

\(\dfrac{p_1}{r}=z_2\left(f\dfrac{l}{d}+\sum k_L\right)\dfrac{v^2}{2g}-\dfrac{v_1^2}{2g}\)

Here, f=0.039 and ∑K(L)=4.5. Put the values,

\(\dfrac{p_1}{r}=\dfrac{7}{12}\left(0.03\dfrac{21}{0.75}+4.5-1\right)\dfrac{4.01^2}{2\times32.2}\\\dfrac{p_1}{r}=1.73\rm\; ft\)

Put the value of r we get,

\(p_1=62.4\times1.73\\p_1=108\rm\; ib/ft^2\\p_1=0.750\rm\; psi\)

The pressure needed at point (1) to produce the flow where water "bubbles up above the exit of the vertical pipe attached to three horizontal pipe segments is 0.750 psi.

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a time division multiplexer joins data streams by allotting every stream different time slots in a setTrueFalse

Answers

True. A time division multiplexer (TDM) is a device that combines multiple data streams by assigning each stream a specific time slot within a set time frame.

A time division multiplexer joins data streams by allotting every stream different time slots in a set.

A time division multiplexer (TDM) is a device that combines multiple data streams by assigning each stream a specific time slot within a set time frame. A time division multiplexer does indeed join data streams by assigning each stream different time slots in a set, allowing multiple data streams to be transmitted over a single communication channel.This allows multiple streams to be transmitted over a single communication channel, increasing efficiency and reducing costs. So, the statement "a time division multiplexer joins data streams by allotting every stream different time slots in a set" is true.

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In what time (years) will P5,000 amount to P7,000 at 6% compounded quarterly

Answers

Answer:

2000-7000 * 6% = - 0,000126

1: You are the systems administrator for a scientific research company that employs over 100 scientists who write and run Linux programs to analyze their work. All of these programs are stored in each scientist’s home directory on the Linux system. One scientist has left the company, and you are instructed to retrieve any work from that scientist’s home directory. When you enter the home directory for that user, you notice that there are very few files and only two directories (one named Projects and one named Lab). Complete the following questions.
If there are any text files, what commands could you use to view their contents?
*
ls, cd, nano, cat, gedit
List the commands that you would use to navigate through this user’s home directory and view filenames and file types
*

Answers

E:g Subsequent to entering the clients home index us

ls to list all records and organizers in current registry

ls - l to get a long posting of the records

ls - a to incorporate secret documents

To explore different organizers utilize album order e:g

What is a command?

Commands can be described as s the part in which the software is giving a command and they are the ones that will be taking the action regarding the certain thing in the computer software.

To list all records expansions in a registry using ls with grep order like

ls - Xp | grep - Eo "\.[^/]+$" | sort | uniq

There are numerous ways of reviewing text records in Linux and the easiest way is "cat" order

catmeans "catenate." It peruses information from records and results of their items. It is the easiest method for showing the items in a document at the order line. E:g to show the items in the document named mytext.txt, type

catmytext.txt

There are numerous content managers additionally accessible in linux like vi, edit and so forth. On the off chance that you have anybody introduced, you can utilize these editors to see, make, alter documents. To utilize vi supervisor type

vi mytext.txt and to utilize gedit type gedit mytext.txt

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Determine the mean effective pressure of an ideal Otto Cycle that uses air as the working fluid; its state at the beginning of the compression is 14 psia and 60oF; its temperature at the end of the combustion is 1500oF; and its compression ratio is 9. Use constant specific heats at room temperature.

Answers

Answer:

31.282 psia

Explanation:

Calculate the mean effective pressure of an ideal Otto cycle

Given data:

compression ratio = 9

inlet pressure ( P1 ) = 14 psia

Initial temperature ( T1 ) = 60°F = 520 R

Final/maximum temp ( T3 ) = 1500°F = 1960 R

using the constant specific heats at room temperature

attached below is the detailed solution

Determine the mean effective pressure of an ideal Otto Cycle that uses air as the working fluid; its

The mean effective pressure of the ideal Otto Cycle that uses air as the working fluid is; 31.28 psia

We are given;

Initial pressure; P₁ = 14 psia

Initial temperature; T₁ = 60°F = 520 R

Maximum temperature; T₃ = 1500°F = 1960 R

Compression ratio = 9

From tables, the specific heat capacities and constants are;

c_v = 0.171 btu/lbm.R

c_p = 0.24 btu/lbm.R

R = 0.3704 btu/lbm.R

ratio of specific heats; k = 1.4

Let us first calculate the initial volume from the formula;

V₁ = RT₁/P₁

V₁ = (0.3704 * 520)/14

V₁ = 13.7577 ft³/lb.m

Compression ratio is; V₁/V₂ = 9

Thus;

V₂ = V₁/9

V₂ = 13.7577/9

V₂ = 1.5286 ft³/lb.m

To get the temperature T₂, we will use the formula;

T₂ = T₁(V₁/V₂)^(k - 1)

T₂ = 520(9)^(1.4 - 1)

T₂ = 1252.277 R

Similarly;

T₄ = T₃/9

T₄ = 1960/(9^(1.4 - 1))

T₄ = 813.87 R

Formula for heat entering and heat exiting are;

Q_in = c_v(T₃ - T₂)

Q_in = 0.171(1960 - 1252.277)

Q_in = 121.02 btu/lbm

Q_out = c_v(T₄ - T₁)

Q_out = 0.171(813.87 - 520)

Q_out = 50.251 btu/lbm

Net work done is given by;

W_net = Q_in - Q_out

W_net = 121.02 - 50.251

W_net = 70.769 btu/lbm

Formula for the mean effective pressure is;

mean effective pressure = W_net/(V₁ - V₂)

mean effective pressure = 70.769/(13.7577 - 1.5286)

mean effective pressure = 5.7869 btu.ft³

Converting to psia gives;

Mean effective pressure = 31.28 psia

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what is a steel alloy

Answers

Answer:

Steel alloy is a alloy which inside has alot of elements and are broken down to 2 groups because of there weight; low alloy steels and high alloy steels, which they are both steel alloys. Alot of these have uses in turbine blades of jet engines, and in nuclear reactors.

Explanation:

Refrigerant-134a at 1 MPa and 100 C is to be cooled to 1 MPa and 28 C in a condenser by air. The air enters at 125 kPa and 25 C with a mass flow rate of 697 kg/min and leaves at 97 kPa and 58 C. Determine the mass flow rate of the refrigerant. Assume air has a constant heat capacity determined at room temperature. Report the mass flow rate of the refrigerant in kg/min with one decimal digit, for example 95.3 or 105.6.

Answers

I don’t know but it might be a lot

Where would an engineer indicate the unit of measurement used in a design

Answers

An engineer would indicate the unit of measurement used in a design in millimeters.

What are measurements?

The primary unit of measurement is the stocking unit of measure for a given item in a specific organization. You must define an item attribute that serves as the primary unit of measurement when creating each item.

Because the technical drawings are scaled, engineers, architects, and builders may create the items according to exact specifications.

When understanding scales, the number on the left relates to the measurement of the drawing, while the number on the right represents the actual size of the object.

Therefore, a millimeter is used in a design.

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Specify the minimum number of teeth for the pinion and gear to minimize gearbox size and to avoid interference. [5 points) No 2k [m+ Vm2 + (1 + 2m)sino (1 + 2m)sin20 NG Where in this equation, m = NP

Answers

A pinion with a minimum of 12 teeth and a gear with a minimum of 24 teeth should be used to ensure smooth operation and avoid interference.

The minimum number of teeth for the pinion and gear can be determined by using the formula provided:
No = \(2k [(m + Vm^2 + (1 + 2m)sin^2θ) / ((1 + 2m)sinθ)]\)
Where No is the number of teeth on the pinion, k is the gear ratio, m is the number of starts on the pinion, V is the pitch line velocity, θ is the pressure angle, and NG is the number of teeth on the gear.
To minimize gearbox size and avoid interference, the number of teeth on the pinion should be kept as low as possible. However, this is limited by the requirement to maintain a reasonable gear ratio and to avoid interference between the teeth.
The pitch line velocity is a function of the operating speed and the pitch diameter of the gears.

The pressure angle is a design parameter that is typically chosen based on the application requirements.
Therefore, the minimum number of teeth for the pinion and gear to minimize gearbox size and avoid interference will depend on the specific application requirements, such as the gear ratio, operating speed, and power transmission requirements.

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state the degree of the homogeneity (1)sin() (2) (x+y+1) ². (3)√x+y(4x+3y).

Answers

Answer:

(2) ( (x+y)⁴)³(3)+(3)x(4x+y)

Explanation:

correct me if I'm wrong^_^

Design a PV system. The specification is as follows:

PV voltage: 48 - 100 volt with 1 KW output power over the voltage range

Load: ±240 V split single phase, <1 kW average and 2 kW peak power

All capacitor voltage peak ripples: < 5%

All inductor current peak ripples: < 50%


in matlab

Answers

To design a PV system that meets the given specifications, we can use MATLAB's Simulink and Simscape Power Systems tools. Here are the steps for designing the system:

Create a new Simulink model.

Add a Simscape Electrical > Specialized Power Systems > Electrical Sources > Solar Cell block to the model. Set the parameters of the block to match the specifications:

Maximum power point voltage range: 48-100V

Maximum power point output power: 1 kW

Add a step-up DC-DC converter to boost the output voltage of the solar cell to the required level. Use a Simscape Electrical > Circuit Elements > Controlled Voltage Source block in combination with a Simscape Electrical > Circuit Elements > Inductor block and a Simscape Electrical > Circuit Elements > Capacitor block to create the DC-DC converter circuit.

Add a split-phase AC load to the model. Use a Simscape > Electrical > Specialized Power Systems > Three-Phase > Split Phase Load block to create the load. Set the average and peak power consumption to less than 1 kW and 2 kW respectively.

Use a Simscape > Electrical > Specialized Power Systems > Three-Phase > Rectifier block to convert the AC load to DC.

Add a filter to smooth out the voltage ripples on the output of the rectifier. Use a Simscape Electrical > Circuit Elements > Capacitor block and a Simscape Electrical > Circuit Elements > Inductor block to create an LC filter circuit.

Finally, add a Simscape Electrical > Measurements > RMS block to measure the root-mean-square voltage and current values of the output.

Run the simulation to test the performance of the system. Adjust the values of the filter elements to ensure that the capacitor voltage ripple is less than 5% and the inductor current ripple is less than 50%.

learn morea bout Simscape here

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