(1) Use complete sentences to explain the advantage of using binomial nomenclature in the system of classification. Also explain what kind of information you can get about the organism from its scientific name.
(2) The diagram below shows the branching tree diagram for humans. The text box below it shows the set of derived shared characteristics for the branching tree.
A slanting, horizontal line is shown. On the extreme left, there is a label that says Common Ancestor. Along the slanting, horizontal line there are five dots labeled from left to right as 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. There is one vertical line between each of the consecutive five dots. The lines are labeled from left to right as Perch, Frog, Pigeon, Rats, and Human. A text box below the branching tree diagram is labeled Derived Shared Characteristics. In the box it says from left to right, Terrestrial during all stages, Jaws, Walking on two legs, Mammary glands and hair, and Four limbs.
Look at the possible derived shared characteristics, shown in the text box. Think about where these should be placed along the branching tree diagram. From the text box, select a shared derived characteristic that frogs and pigeons have. Explain why you think frogs and pigeons share this characteristic.
Answers
Answer:
The advantage of using a binormal nomenclature in the system of classification is it formally names animals of a species of living things by giving a two-part name which either is based on Latin or other languages. One Part is used to classify the genus and the second part of the specific name. An example of this would be ( for humans ).
Hope I helped you,
Related Questions
Which of the following minerals is the hardest and is a 10 on Mohs scale?
a
Topaz
b
Talc
c
Quartz
d
Diamond
Answers
Some organisms can reproduce both sexually and asexually, explain why this strategy would be beneficial.
Answers
Answer:
The benefits of sexual reproduction:
In the offspring, genetic variation produces
Due to variation, the species can adapt to new environments, giving them a survival advantage.
a disease is less likely to affect all the individuals in a population
Explanation:
Tissues are to cells as organ systems are to _____.
A: populations
B: tissues
C:organisms
D:organs
Answers
Answer:
organs
Explanation:
Organs are to organ systems
What type of carbon cycling occurs when stored carbon in organisms is released when they die, and when carbon from dead organisms can be released underground in the form of coal, oil, or natural gas?
long-term carbon cycling
carbon storage cycling
carbon release cycling
short-term carbon cycling
Answers
Answer:
The type of carbon cycling that occurs when stored carbon in organisms is released when they die, and when carbon from dead organisms can be released underground in the form of coal, oil, or natural gas is called the geological carbon cycle. This cycle involves the long-term storage of carbon in rocks and fossil fuels like oil, coal, and natural gas. Carbon is also released back into the atmosphere through various mechanisms such as volcanic eruptions, fires, and burning of fossil fuels.
Explanation:
The carbon cycle can be divided into two main categories: the short-term carbon cycle and the long-term carbon cycle. The short-term carbon cycle involves processes that cycle carbon through the Earth system on roughly annual/decadal timescales. This includes photosynthesis, respiration, and decomposition of organic matter. The long-term carbon cycle takes millions of years to come full circle and involves the movement of carbon between rocks, soil, ocean, and atmosphere through a series of chemical reactions and tectonic activity. Carbon is stored in rocks and fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas for a long time in the geological carbon cycle. Carbon is also released back into the atmosphere through various mechanisms such as volcanic eruptions, fires, and burning of fossil fuels in both short-term and long-term cycles
Create an energy chain explaining how the sun is responsible for a cell phone ringing. You must have at least 10 transfers/transformations of energy.
Answers
Answer:
To create energy, you have to convert matter to energy. Chain reactions One way to do that is to split atoms, the basic building blocks of all matter in the universe. Do so controllably and you can produce a steady flow of energy.
Explanation:
matter to energy. Chain reactions One way
to do that is to split atoms, the basic
building blocks of all matter in the universe.
Do so controllably and you can produce a
steady flow of energy.
what are real life examples for a chloroplast?? i need them for school
Answers
Answer: Solar panels
Explanation:
What has more thermal energy a pool or a heated hot tub. explain why
Answers
Answer:
a heated hot tub because it is hotter therefore it has more thermal energy
Explanation:
Why are plastics put into health and beauty products?
A. improve color
B. allow it to break down faster
C. act as an exfoliant
D. improve taste
Answers
please help!!!!
options:
W - between 2.5 and 3.5/greater than 3.5/less than 2.5
X - between 2.5 and 3.5/between 3.5 and 6.5/greater than 6.5
Y - between 2.5 and 3.5/less than 2.5/greater than 6.5
Next Sandra tests the hardness of each mineral by scratching it with different materials as shown in the chart. The values in the chart are based on the Mohs Scale of hardness, which ranks the hardness of minerals on a scale of 1 to 10. The harder the mineral is, the higher its rating will be. If the material is harder than the mineral, it will scratch the mineral. For example, according to this scale, if a mineral is unable to be scratched by a steel nail, then the mineral has a hardness greater than 6.5.
TELL ME THE ANSWER
Answers
W between 2.5 and 3.5/greater than 3.5/ less than 2.5
Hope it helps
How did the Industrial Revolution contribute to global climate change?
A. It led to an increased use of alternative fuels other than fossil fuels.
B. It led to an increased use of coal, oil, and other fossil fuels.
C. It led to the release of chemicals that destroyed the ozone layer.
D. It led to the development of nonrenewable sources of energy. (I think it's B. Please correct me if I'm wrong.)
Answers
Answer: You're right its b.
Explanation:
Human activity has rapidly increased the emission of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Since the start of the Industrial Revolution, in about 1750, human activities such as burning fossil fuels, including coal and oil, have increased greenhouse gas concentrations in our atmosphere.
Which of the following factors are biotic?
O ph and salinity, dissolved oxygen, dissolved nutrients
O rabbit, fox, mushroom, bacteria
Wind speed, humidity, Light intensity
O
soil temperature, soil nutrients, soil pH
Answers
Answer:
soil temperature soil nutrients soil ph
There’s a turtle behind you
In peas, the gene for purple flowers is dominant over the gene for white flowers, which is recessive. If two white flowered plants produce six offspring, how many of those offspring will have white flowers?
A. zero
B. two
C. four
D. six
Answers
A. Zero
Research and Discover: Learn more about Louis Pasteur. Conduct research using Connexus lessons and the internet. Write a full paragraph response using facts to answer the question below. You must cite your resource at the end of your response.
What Contributions Did Louis Pasteur Make to Medical Science?
Resource 1-
Resource 2-
What resources did you use to answer the question above? Cite your resources here.
Resource 1-
Resource 2-
Answers
Answer:Here you go
Louis Pasteur ForMemRS (/ˈluːi pæˈstɜːr/, French: [lwi pastœʁ]; December 27, 1822 – September 28, 1895) was a French biologist, microbiologist, and chemist renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation and pasteurization. He is remembered for his remarkable breakthroughs in the causes and prevention of diseases, and his discoveries have saved many lives ever since. He reduced mortality from puerperal fever and created the first vaccines for rabies and anthrax.
His medical discoveries provided direct support for the germ theory of disease and its application in clinical medicine. He is best known to the general public for his invention of the technique of treating milk and wine to stop bacterial contamination, a process now called pasteurization. He is regarded as one of the three main founders of bacteriology, together with Ferdinand Cohn and Robert Koch, and is popularly known as the "father of microbiology".[4][5][6]
Pasteur was responsible for disproving the doctrine of spontaneous generation. He performed experiments that showed that, without contamination, microorganisms could not develop. Under the auspices of the French Academy of Sciences, he demonstrated that in sterilized and sealed flasks, nothing ever developed; and, conversely, in sterilized but open flasks, microorganisms could grow.[7] Although Pasteur was not the first to propose the germ theory, his experiments indicated its correctness and convinced most of Europe that it was true.
Today, he is often regarded as one of the fathers of germ theory.[8] Pasteur made significant discoveries in chemistry, most notably on the molecular basis for the asymmetry of certain crystals and racemization. Early in his career, his investigation of tartaric acid resulted in the first resolution of what is now called optical isomers. His work led the way to the current understanding of a fundamental principle in the structure of organic compounds.
He was the director of the Pasteur Institute, established in 1887, until his death, and his body was interred in a vault beneath the institute. Although Pasteur made groundbreaking experiments, his reputation became associated with various controversies. Historical reassessment of his notebook revealed that he practiced deception to overcome his rivals
Explanation:
A class is learning about the evaporation step in the water cycle using a simple model. The model consists of a 1-L container of water. When the container is open, and it receives sunlight, the water can freely evaporate from the container. The students design an experiment using the model. In the experiment, the container will be filled and left open outside from dawn until dusk at different times of the year. The students will run the experiment only on days with clear weather. As a basis of their experiment, the students make an assumption that more water will evaporate from their model when more solar energy is present. Which of the following is a result that the students could predict in order to test their assumption?
A.
Equal amounts of the water will evaporate on summer days and winter days.
B.
Less of the water will remain in the container after one day in summer than after one day in winter.
C.
Less of the water will remain in the container after one day in winter than after one day in summer.
D.
Some of the water will evaporate on winter days but not on summer days.
Answers
How does energy provided by the sun influence global patterns of atmospheric movement and the temperature?
Answers
Answer:
Auatmosphere-the gaseous envelope surrounding the earth; the air. Notes: The energy provided by the sun influences global patterns in atmospheric movement by the fact that the sun's energy(which is thermal energy; heat) heats up the air, water, and land which effects the wind in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Match the terms to the definition.
Question 1 options:
The idea of that the Earth and planets orbit the sun. A sun-centered view.
Huge clusters of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity.
A group of objects that orbit a star.
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. Gas giants.
The spinning of a planet on its axis, causing day and night.
The orbit of a planet around the sun. On Earth, one year.
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars. Terrestrial, rocky.
A force of attraction that keeps planets orbiting the sun.
A rock that has entered Earth's atmosphere, leaving a streak of light in the night sky.
The theory the universe came forth from a single spot in an enormous explosion.
1.
Big Bang
2.
Doppler Effect
3.
Nebula
4.
Solar System
5.
Geocentric theory
6.
Heliocentric theory
7.
Gravity
8.
Galaxy
9.
Rotation
10.
Revolution
11.
Inner planets
12.
Outer planets
13.
Meteor
14.
Meteorite
15.
Meteoroid
Answers
1. Big Bang:- The theory the universe came forth from a single spot in an enormous explosion.
3. Nebula:- Huge clusters of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity.
4. Solar System:- A group of objects that orbit a star (Sun)
6. Heliocentric theory:- The idea that the Earth and planets orbit the sun. A sun-centered view.
7. Gravity:- A force of attraction that keeps planets orbiting the sun.
8. Galaxy:- Huge clusters of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity.
9. Rotation:- The spinning of a planet on its axis, causing day and night.
10. Revolution:- The orbit of a planet around the sun. On Earth, one year.
11. Inner planets:- Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars. Terrestrial, rocky.
12. Outer planets:- Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. Gas giants.
13. Meteor:- A rock that has entered Earth's atmosphere, leaving a streak of light in the night sky.
For further information on such terms nad definitions,
https://brainly.in/question/1185001
The solar system consists of many planets, moons, stars, asteroids, comets, and meteoroids, which itself is a part of the milky way galaxy. Beyond this are millions of galaxies that constitute the universe.
Big Bang is the theory the universe came forth from a single spot in an enormous explosion. Solar System is a group of objects that orbit a star. The heliocentric theory is the idea that the Earth and planets orbit the sun, a sun-centered view. Gravity is a force of attraction that keeps planets orbiting the sun.
Galaxy is a huge cluster of stars, gas, and dust bound by the force of gravity. Rotation is the spinning of a planet on its axis, causing day and night. Revolution is the orbit of a planet around the sun. On Earth, one year. The inner planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. Terrestrial and rocky. Outer planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Gas giants.
Meteor is a rock that has entered Earth's atmosphere, leaving a streak of light in the night sky.
Learn more about the Universe:
https://brainly.com/question/805395
Use the following diagram to match the letters with their corresponding bone:
Answers
Answer:
write you answers by the help of the diagram
b)clavicle
c)sternum
d)radius
e)ulna
f) carpus
g)patella
h)metatarsus
i)phalanges
r)shoulder blade
g)humerus
p)spine
o)ilium
m)femur
L)fibula
k)tibia
j)tarsus
What is regional terminology? a set of vocabulary words that healthcare workers use to refer to specific regions of the body a set of vocabulary words that healthcare workers use to refer to specific areas of the country a set of vocabulary words about the body that are specific to certain areas of the country a set of vocabulary words about the body that are different in different areas of the country
Answers
Infectious Disease Investigation
The students are to investigate an infectious disease.
They will choose a specific infectious disease, such as the flu, common cold, or
COVID-19, and research its causes, symptoms, and preventive measures.
Students are to create informative posters or presentations about the disease,
including its transmission methods and ways to protect oneself from infection.
They will explain the importance of personal hygiene and vaccination in preventing
the spread of infectious diseases.
Following the summer vacation, the students will be given an opportunity to present
their findings to the class or organize an "Infectious Disease Awareness Campaign"
where they can share their posters or presentations with their peers.
Answers
Answer:
The common cold is an illness affecting your nose and throat. Most often, it's harmless, but it might not feel that way. Germs called viruses cause a common cold.
Often, adults may have two or three colds each year. Infants and young children may have colds more often
EASY; 7TH GRADE SCIENCE, OFFERING BRAINLIEST! please help me fast: Look at the image below and place the corresponding places.
Subject: Nitrogen cycle
Answers
Answer: Free nitrogen comes from bacteria breaking down the nitrogen compounds which causes it to be released in the air. Fix nitrogen is from soil, plants and animals consuming it which causes it to recycle, nitrogen is cycled through: plants, soil, animals, bacteria and water and the atmosphere. I hope this helped!
Explanation:
Bacteria breaking down nitrogen compounds releases free nitrogen.Explanation:The nitrogen cycle is a process in which nitrogen is recycled through different components of the environment. Bacteria play an important role in this cycle by breaking down nitrogen compounds found in plants, animals, and soil. When bacteria break down these compounds, they release free nitrogen into the environment. This free nitrogen can then be used by other organisms like plants to create proteins and other essential molecules. So, bacteria breaking down nitrogen compounds is an important step in the nitrogen cycle.
Hope this helps! Please mark me the brainliest!!! :D
Fossils of the Dorudon, an aquatic mammal that lived over 40 million years ago, show a whale-like animal that had small, underdeveloped hind limbs. Which best explains how fossils like the Dorudon support the theory that plant and animal life has evolved over time?
Answers
Answer:
they prove that animals evloved from a sinle anncestor
Question 4 (1 point)
Solar panels that heat water use the Sun's radiant energy to reduce the need for non-renewable energy sources.
-O True
O False
Answers
Answer:
The Correct answer is TRUE
where did the name '' hamster'' probably come from?
A. The animal was discovered by a person named Hamm.
B. People thought the animals looked like little hams.
C. It comes from a word meaning ''tiny''.
D. It comes from a word meaning ''to hoard''.
Answers
Answer:European Hamster
Smallest breed
Roborovski hamster
Stout-bodied rodents,
with tails shorter than body length, and have small, furry ears, short, stocky legs, and wide feet.
en.wikipedia.org
Popular breed
Golden hamster
They carry food in their spacious cheek pouches to their underground storage chambers. When full, the cheeks can make their heads double, or even triple in size.
en.wikipedia.org
Explanation:
place the parts of the human circulatory system in order from highest to lowest degree of internal organization
Answers
Answer:
READ ALL OF THIS! Cell, tissue, organ and system.
Explanation:
Cells? Are produced to form tissue and A tissue needs to exist to make up Organs.
the highest level of organization is biosphere, It encompasses all of the others.
Please tell me if i'm correct!
Which two body systems work together to deliver oxygen to cells?
A. the digestive and respiratory systems
B. the respiratory and circulatory systems
C. the digestive and circulatory systems
D. the circulatory and excretory systems
Answers
Answer:
its (b)
Explanation:
Answer: B
Explanation: the respiratory system includes your lungs, etc., which help you breathe, and the circulatory system is what circulates oxygen through your body.
What is a runoff??
A-the vapor that is created when the sun's heat warms the Earth's surface
B-
the excess water that isn't absorbed into the ground after it rains
C- water that is absorbed into the ground and collects in rocks and soil
D-water droplets that combine to form clouds
Thanks!! =)
Answers
Answer:
Your answer is B) Excess water that isn't absorbed into the ground after it rains
Answer:
B
Explanation:
its common sense. Its not A. its not C. Its not D. its B
NUMBER 2 and 3 and 4
Answers
Number 3 is C the lightbulb
Number 4 is D carbon dioxide
Sometimes a cell is compared to a city. How would the energy needs of a cell be compared to the energy needs of a city?
Answers
True or False: The Calvin cycle is also known as the “light-dependent reaction” because it needs sunlight.
Answers
Answer:
false
Explanation: The Calvin Cycle, or light independent reaction, does not utilize sunlight as an input. During the light independent reaction, or the Calvin Cycle, carbon fixation first occurs. CO2 produced during the light dependent reaction reacts with RuBP, ultimately producing PGA.
Have a nice day!
In 4 or more complete sentences, describe the process of protein synthesis and explain how transcription and translation creates protein
Answers
Protein synthesis occurs in the cell and is divided into 2 stages, namely transcription and translation. The process of transcription occurs in the cell nucleus by copying the genetic code in DNA and forming mRNA strands which are duplicates of DNA.
The RNA strands that are formed will come out of the cell nucleus and then undergo a translation process that occurs in the cytoplasm. With the help of ribosomes, the amino acids will line up according to the sequence of the genetic code in the mRNA to form polypeptide chains that make up the protein structure.
What is protein synthesis?
Protein synthesis is the formation of proteins in the human body and occurs in the smallest units, namely cells. Protein synthesis is divided into 2 stages, in the following order:
1. Transcription
Transcription is the process of copying the genetic code or DNA that occurs in the cell nucleus or nucleus. The process of copying the genetic code is carried out by unbinding the DNA with the help of RNA polymerase, then forming a copy of the genetic code that is complementary to the sequence of hydrogen bases in the DNA. The process of transcription produces a strand of genetic code called mRNA or RNAd.2. Translation
Translation is the process of translating the genetic code contained in the mRNA and occurs in the cytoplasm. With the help of the ribosome, the mRNA will be translated and the amino acids will move towards the ribosome. Amino acids will form a sequence that is complementary to the mRNA so that a polypeptide strand that makes up the protein molecule is formed.Learn more about Protein synthesis at https://brainly.com/question/15404950
#SPJ1
1. Transcription:
Transcription is the first step in protein synthesis and takes place in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells or in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells. It involves the conversion of genetic information from DNA into a complementary RNA molecule. Here's how it works:
a. DNA unwinding: An enzyme called RNA polymerase binds to a specific region of the DNA molecule known as the promoter. The DNA molecule unwinds at this site.
b. Complementary RNA synthesis: RNA polymerase reads the DNA template strand and synthesizes a complementary RNA molecule, using adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and uracil (U) as the RNA bases, instead of thymine (T). This newly formed RNA molecule is called messenger RNA (mRNA).
2. Translation:
Translation is the second step in protein synthesis and occurs in the cytoplasm, specifically at the ribosomes. It involves the conversion of the mRNA molecule into a functional protein. Here's how it works:
a. Initiation: The ribosome attaches to the mRNA molecule at a specific start codon (usually AUG), signaling the beginning of translation.
b. Elongation: Transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules bring amino acids to the ribosome, guided by the mRNA codons. These tRNA molecules have anticodons that complement the mRNA codons.
c. Peptide bond formation: As the ribosome moves along the mRNA molecule, it catalyzes the formation of peptide bonds between the amino acids carried by tRNA molecules. This forms a growing polypeptide chain.
d. Termination: Translation continues until a stop codon (UAA, UAG, or UGA) is encountered on the mRNA. At this point, a release factor binds to the ribosome, leading to the release of the completed polypeptide chain.
In summary, protein synthesis begins with transcription, where DNA is transcribed into mRNA. Then, during translation, the mRNA is decoded by ribosomes, and amino acids are linked together to form a polypeptide chain, which eventually folds into a functional protein. This intricate process ensures that the genetic information encoded in DNA is faithfully converted into the proteins that carry out essential functions within cells and organisms.