The distinctive signals that you would anticipate for each of the following substances in the diagnostic region of an ir spectrum are (b) O and (d) oh.
what is spectrum disorder?Developmental impairment known as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is brought on by variations in the brain. It can be challenging for someone with ASD to engage in repetitive or constrained hobbies or interests, in addition to social interaction and communication. ASD sufferers may also move, pay attention, and learn in unconventional ways. The term "spectrum" alludes to how various people experience autism in a variety of ways; autism is a condition that is highly diverse. Autism is seen as a spectrum disorder because each autistic person experiences it differently. Some autistic people may require more care than others in order to live the lifestyles they desire.
Can spectrum disorders be cured?There is no known cause or effective cure for autism spectrum disorder. By reducing the symptoms with autism spectrum condition and encouraging development and learning, therapy aims to enhance your child's functioning.
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The glacier given in this picture is an example of which type?
Answer:
arctic glacier
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
are there any choices to choose from?
if not a glacier is a type of frozen water compacted together...
if it doesnt have choices ill word it differently...
can u also tell me what is your unit about?
Calculate the molarity of a potassium hydroxide solution if 25.0 mL of this solution was completely neutralized by 23.3 mL of 0.506 M sulfuric acid.
Show your work.
Determine the volume, in liters, occupied by 0.090 moles of gas at STP.
ANSWER
The volume of the gas in liters is 2.016 Liters
STEP-BY-STEP EXPLANATION:
Given parameters
The mole of the given gas = 0.090 mole
Recall that, 22.4L is equivalent to 1 mole at S.T.P
Let x be the volume of the gas in Liters
\(\begin{gathered} 22.4\text{ L }\rightarrow\text{ 1 mole} \\ x\text{ L }\rightarrow\text{ 0.090 mole} \\ \text{Cross multiply} \\ 22.4\cdot\text{ 0.090 = 1 }\cdot\text{ x} \\ x\text{ = 22.4 }\cdot\text{ 0.090 } \\ x\text{ = 2.016 Liters} \end{gathered}\)Therefore, the volume of the gas in liters is 2.016 Liters
Calculate the mass in 488 mol of calcium carbonate, CaCO3
Calcium carbonate is the active ingredient in agricultural lime.
Calcium carbonate is the calcium salt with formula CCaO3. It has a role as an antacid, a food coloring, a food firming agent and a fertilizer and much more. It is a calcium salt, a carbonate salt, a one-carbon compound and an inorganic calcium salt.
Calcium carbonate is used therapeutically as a phosphate buffer.
488 moles of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) can be calculated by using its molecular weight. Calcium carbonate has a molecular weight of 100.0869 g/mol. To calculate the mass of 488 moles, we can multiply the molecular weight by the number of moles:
mass = molecular weight x number of moles
mass = 100.0869 g/mol x 488 mol
mass = 48,842.4072 g
So, the mass of 488 moles of calcium carbonate is approx. 48,842.4072 grams.
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Derive the van der Waals equation of state for a real gas and explain the significance of the law.
In the case of a real gas when you're using Van Der Waals equation, the volume of a real gas is considered as (Vm - b), where b can be considered as the volume occupied by per mole.
Therefore, when the ideal gas law gets substituted with V = Vm - b, it is given as : P(Vm - b) = nRT
The presence of intermolecular attraction P was modified as follows.
\(\frac{P+a}{V^{2} } (Vm- b) = RT\\\frac{P+an^{2} }{V^{2} } (V - nb) = nRT\)
Where, Vm: molar volume of the gas
R: universal gas constant
T: temperature
P: pressure
V: volume
Thus, it is possible to reduce Van Der Waals equation to the ideal gas law as PVm = RT.
What is the significance of the Ideal gas Law?
The ideal gas law only functions as an approximation approach when high accuracy is not necessary because it describes the behaviour of ideal gasses, which there aren't any of. It is a solid introduction to the fundamental behaviour of gases and works well as a teaching tool, which is why it is taught to the majority of university students as part of any introduction to physics. In essence, the ideal gas law enables students to comprehend ideas such as the process of thermodynamic cycles, such as an engine, the reason an airbag expands, what transpires to a balloon at high altitude, and other related ideas.
Hence, Van Der Waals equation to the ideal gas law as PVm = RT.
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Write the symbolic notation of an isotope of an element having 8 protons, 8 electrons, and 10 neutrons. Click on the “Templates” button template button and make use of the "stacked super/subscript" button button for entering stackes super/subscripts for entering the mass number and atomic number of the isotope.
Answer:
8 electróns
Explanation:
because the Last protons
Extra points!
Classify each of the following as a physical change or a chemical change.
grinding glass:
rusting of iron:
burning a candle:
sanding wood:
Grinding of glass sanding of wood are physical changes. Rusting of iron and burning candle are chemical changes.
What are chemical changes ?Chemical changes involves the formation or breaking of chemical bonds that leads to a new product. Whereas, physical changes does not involves any change in chemical bonds. Phase change, change in size, shape etc. are physical changes.
Grinding glass will does not make any change in chemical bonds of glass materials . Just their size gets reduces and forms their dust particles. Thus, it is a physical change. Sanding the wood also a physical change.
Rusting of iron is the formation of red iron oxide by the reaction of iron with oxygen from air or water. This oxide will spread over the surface of the metal and eventually gets corroded. This is a chemical change where a new product is formed.
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i need help with the question below
What are the four main elements in the design of a successful passive solar home for a colder climate?
Windows, Orientation, Insulation, Floors/Inner Walls
Windows, Roof Overhangs, the Garden, Insulation
Roof Overhangs, Fans/Air Ducts, Ventilation, the Garden
The Garden, Orientation, Roof Overhangs, Building Contractor
Answer:
To be successful, a passive solar home design must include some basic elements that work together:
Properly oriented windows. ...
Thermal mass. ...
Distribution mechanisms. ...
Control strategies.
Explanation:
Which of the following compounds are held together by ionic bonds? Select all that apply.
O A. CaCl2
OB. CH4
OC. Naci
D. sodium bromide
E. carbon dioxide
F. FeBr3
Answer:
Explanation:
All of above except carbon dioxide
The compound that is held together by ionic bonds are CaCl₂, NaCl, sodium bromide, and FeBr₃. The correct options are A, C, D, and F.
What are ionic bonds?Ionic bonds are electrovalent bonds. These bonds are formed when two or more atoms lose electrons or gain electrons to form an ion. Ions are opposite charges that attract each other. Ionic bonds are formed in both metals and non-metals.
CaCl₂, calcium chloride, is formed between metals and non-metals. Some more examples are NaOH – Sodium Hydroxide, NaHCO₃—Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate, etc.
An example is NaCl, is sodium has 11 atomic numbers. Chloride has 6 electrons in its outermost shell. They will share electrons with each other to make the noble gas configuration.
Thus, the correct options are A. CaCl₂, C. NaCl, D, sodium bromide, and F. FeBr₃.
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What is the molality of a solution prepared by dissolving 150.0 g C6H12O6 in 600.0 g of H2O?
Answer:
50/36 = 25/18
Explanation:
Solution at attachment box
Molality = mole of dissolvable (this question glucose) / kg of water
Answer:
Molality = 1.38 mol/Kg
Explanation:
Given data:
Molality of solution = ?
Mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ = 150.0 g
Mass of water = 600.0 g (600 g ×1 kg/1000 g= 0.6 Kg)
Solution:
Number of moles of C₆H₁₂O₆:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 150.0 g/180.16 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.83 mol
Molality:
Molality = moles of solute / kg of solvent
Molality = 0.83 mol /0.6 Kg
Molality = 1.38 mol/Kg
Kathy is investigating the solubility of compounds. She has three test tubes that each contains 10
mL of aqueous NaCl. When she adds a solution of Pb(NO3)2 to the first test tube, she observes a
precipitate. She adds a solution of KNO3 to the second test tube and does not observe a
precipitate. She adds AgNO3 to the third test tube and observes a precipitate. Which solubility rule
can she infer from her results?
All compounds containing Cl- are insoluble.
O Some compounds containing Cl- are soluble, but some are insoluble.
O Some compounds containing NO3- are soluble, but some are insoluble.
O All compounds containing Cl- are soluble.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of one or more solutes in a solvent. The addition of sugar cubes to a cup of tea is an example of solution. The property which helps sugar molecules to dissolve is called solubility. Here Some compounds containing NO3- are soluble, but some are insoluble. The correct option is C.
The maximum amount of solute which can dissolve in particular amount of solvent at a certain temperature is known as its solubility. A solute is the substance which can be dissolved in a solvent.
Here reaction of NaCl and Pb(NO₃)₂ and AgNO₃ with NaCl also results in the formation of a precipitate.
Thus the correct option is C.
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15 POINTS + brainliest to the best answer
Answer:
1. pH is 4.66.
2. pH is 3.44.
3. pOH is 11.54.
Explanation:
1. Determination of the pH.
Concentration of Hydrogen ion, [H+] = 2.17×10^-5M
pH =..?
pH = –Log [H+]
pH = –Log 2.17×10^-5
pH = 4.66
2. Determination of the pH.
pOH = 10.56
pH =..?
pH + pOH = 14
pH + 10.56 = 14
Collect like terms:
pH = 14 – 10.56
pH = 3.44
3. Determination of the pOH.
Concentration of Hydrogen ion, [H+] = 3.48×10^-3M
pOH =..?
First, we shall determine the pH of the solution. This is illustrated below:
pH = –Log [H+]
pH = –Log 3.48×10^-3
pH = 2.46
Now, we can determine the pOH of the solution. This is illustrated below:
pH = 2.46
pOH =..?
pH + pOH = 14
2.46 + pOH = 14
Collect like terms
pOH = 14 – 2.46
pOH = 11.54
What does a particular point on a line of a phase diagram represent?
A. The maximum temperature a substance can exist at without
bonds breaking
O B. The conditions in which temperature and pressure have equal
effects on a substance
OC. The melting point or boiling point of a substance at a specific
pressure
D. The pressure created by the kinetic energy of molecules at a
particular temperature
The right response is C, which refers to a substance's melting or boiling point at a particular pressure. A phase diagram is a visual depiction of a substance's physical condition under various pressures and temperatures.
The melting or boiling point of a material at a certain pressure is represented by a specific point on the line of a phase diagram. This is so because the temperature at which a material transforms from one phase to another is known as the melting point or boiling point of that substance.
For instance, a material transforms from a solid to a liquid state when its temperature exceeds its melting point. Similar to this, when a substance's temperature hits its boiling point, it transforms from liquid to gaseous.
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From what did Oceans form?
Answer:
God
Explanation:
How does heredity explain how traits
are passed from one generation to the next?
Answer:
Heritable traits are known to be passed from one generation to the next via DNA, a molecule that encodes genetic information. ... Organisms inherit genetic material from their parents in the form of homologous chromosomes, containing a unique combination of DNA sequences that code for genes.
Explanation:
3.20 g is the measurement of which of the following.
3.20 g is the measurement of mass.
Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object, and is typically expressed in grams (g), kilograms (kg) or pounds (lb). Mass is an intrinsic property of an object, meaning it is independent of its environment.
Mass is measured using a balance or scale, which compares the mass of an object to a known standard. In the case of 3.20 g, this would be the mass of an object compared to the mass of a reference object, such as a kilogram.
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A rigid, 26-L steam cooker is arranged with a pressure relief valve set to release vapor and maintain the pressure once the pressure inside the cooker reaches 150 kPa. Initially, this cooker is filled with water at 175 kPa with a quality of 10 percent. Heat is now added until the quality inside the cooker is 40 percent. Determine the exergy.
The minimum entropy change of the heat-supplying source is -0.87 kJ/K.
Initial entropy of the systemIn this case, given the initial conditions, we first use the 10-% quality to compute the initial entropy.
at initial pressure of 175 kPaS₁ = 1.485 + (0.1)(5.6865) = 2.0537 kJ/kg K
Final entropyThe entropy at the final state given the new 40-% quality:
pressure inside the cooker = 150 kPaS₂ = 1.4337 + (0.4)(5.7894) = 3.7495 kJ/kg K
Mass of the steam at specific volumem₁ = 0.026/(0.001057 + 0.1 x 1.002643) = 0.257 kg
m₂ = 0.026/(0.001053 + 0.4 x 1.158347) = 0.056 kg
minimum entropy change of the heat-supplying sourceΔS + S₁ - S₂ + S₂m₂ - S₁m₁ - sfg(m₂ - m₁) > 0
ΔS + 2.0537 - 3.7495 + (3.7495 x 0.056) - (2.0537 x 0.257) - 5.6865( 0.056 - 0.257) > 0
ΔS > -0.87 kJ/K
Thus, the minimum entropy change of the heat-supplying source is -0.87 kJ/K.
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A balloon has been filled to a volume of 1.90 L with 0.2 mol of helium gas. If I add helium until
0.6 mol of helium is in the balloon, what is the new volume of the balloon?
0.63 L
5.7 L
15.8 L
0.06 L
Answer:0
.63
Explanation:
2. The chemical equation below represents the formation of hydrochloric acid.
H₂(g) + Cl₂(g) → 2 HCl(g)
If both gases are measured under STP conditions, what volume of H₂ gas will react
completely with 22.4 liters of Cl₂ gas?
One mole of H₂ reacts with one mole of Cl₂ to give 2 moles of hydrogen chloride gas. The volume of H₂ that will completely react with Cl₂ is 22.4 litres.
What is a mole?In the International System of Units, the mole is the unit of amount of a substance. It is specified that the mole contains exactly 6.022 * 10²³ elementary particles such as atoms, ions or molecules, similar to how a dozen denotes twelve.
At standard temperature and pressure (STP), one mole of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 litres. From the given equation, the molar ratio of hydrogen and chlorine is 1:1. Since 22.4 litres of chlorine gas is used, then similarly, 22.4 litres of hydrogen gas must also be used up to give 2 moles of the product, hydrogen chloride gas.
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Which of the following changes
results in a release of energy to the
surroundings?
Chemistry
What is the melting point of the substance?
if there are more products than reactants, does that mean there is an increase in the forward or backward reaction? And if there are more reactants that products, is there an increase in the forward or backward reaction?
Answer:
If there are more products than reactants, that means the reaction has shifted towards the left, which is the backward direction. If there are more reactants than products, that means the reaction has shifted towards the right, which is the forward direction.
A copper penny will sink in molten copper. What can you infer about the difference in distance between the molecules in a copper penny and in molten copper?
The molecules in a copper penny is closely packed and and has no space to move apart thus the material will be denser than that in the molten state. That's why the penny sink in the molten copper.
What is molten copper?Copper is a transition metal exhibiting all the metallic properties. The molten state of metals is the fluid state where the molecule are not strongly held by the metallic bonds.
Molten material is made by melting them and the liquid like state contains molecules with some space to move apart. Whereas, in solid state as in a copper penny, the molecules are closely packed and have no space to move apart.
An object will sink in a liquid if it is less dense than the liquid. Copper penny is denser than the molten copper because the molecules are densely packed and it will sink on to it.
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Please help asap. I’ll give brainliest
Answer:
A. Metal mixture is impure
Calculate the relative molecular mass of hydrated Copper (II) tetraoxosulphate (VI) CuSO4.5H₂O (Cu = 64 S = 32 H = 1 0 = 16).
The relative molecular mass of hydrated Copper (II) tetraoxosulphate (VI) CuSO4.5H₂O is 249.
What is molecular mass?Molecular mass is a measure of the total mass of one mole of a substance, which is defined as the mass of the substance divided by the number of molecules it contains. It is typically expressed in g/mol and is also known as molar mass. Molecular mass is determined by the types and number of atoms that compose a molecule, and is an important factor in understanding the properties of a substance.
This is calculated by adding the atomic masses of all the atoms present in the compound.
The atomic mass of copper is 64, sulphur is 32, oxygen is 16, and hydrogen is 1.
So, the relative molecular mass of hydrated Copper (II) tetraoxosulphate (VI) CuSO4.5H₂O is 64 + 32 + (16*4.5) + (1*5) = 249.
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Which is the formula mass of (NH4)2SO4?
0 96.07 amu
114.12 amu
O 116.17 amu
132.17 amu
Answer:
D. 132.17 amu
Explanation:
The formula mass of a compound can be determined from the formula of the compound thus, from the number each elements present. The formula mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ is 132.17 amu.
What is formula mass?
Formula mass of a compound is the mass calculated from its formula. Each elements has a definite mass called its atomic mass expressed in g/mol or amu.
Mass number of an element is the sum of number of its protons and neutrons. The actual mass of an element is calculated with respect to the mass of 1/12th of Carbon-12 and it is called relative mass.
Here, the atomic mass of N = 14.006 amu
mass of H = 1.008 amu.
There are 4 hydrogen thus 4 × 1.008 = 4.008 u.
The mass of two units of NH₄ is = (14.006 + 4.008) × 2
= 36.028 u.
Atomic mass of sulfur = 32.6 amu
atomic mass of oxygen = 15.9 amu.
Thus for 4 oxygens = 15.9 × 4 = 63.6 u
The mass of SO₄ unit = 32.06 + 67.6 = 96.2u
Thus the total mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 96.2 + 36.028
= 132.17 amu
Hence, the formula mass of (NH₄)₂SO₄ is 132.17 amu. Thus, option D is correct.
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If you have 2 moles of gas at -57 degrees C in a 4-liter container, what is the pressure (in atm)
What is the pressure, in atmospheres, exerted by a 0.100 mol sample of oxygen in a 2.00 L container at 273 °C? A) 4.48 x 10¹¹ atm B) 2.24 x 10⁰ atm C) 1.12 x 10³ atm D) 2.24 x 10³ atm
The pressure, in atmospheres, exerted by a 0.100 mol sample of oxygen in a 2.00 L container at 273 °C is 2.24 × 10⁰ atm.
How to calculate pressure?The pressure of a substance can be calculated using the following formula;
PV = nRT
P = pressureV = volumen = no of molesR = gas law constantT = temperatureAccording to this question, the pressure, in atmospheres, exerted by a 0.100 mol sample of oxygen in a 2.00 L container at 273 °C can be calculated as follows:
P × 2 = 0.1 × 0.0821 × 546
2P = 4.48266
P = 2.24 × 10⁰ atm
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Is cardiac muscle voluntary or involuntary?
Answer:
Cardiac muscle cells are located in the walls of the heart, appear striated, and are under involuntary control. Smooth muscle fibers are located in walls of hollow visceral organs, except the heart, appear spindle-shaped, and are also under involuntary control.
Explanation: