Given data:
* The initial distance covered by the cannonball is 80 meters.
* The time taken to cover the 80 meters is 1 second.
Solution:
By the kinematics equation, the distance covered by the ball in the terms of velocity and acceleration is,
\(d=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\)where d is the distance in the horizontal direction, u is the initial velocity along the horizontal direction, t is the time taken, a is the acceleration in the horizontal direction,
As the acceleration of the ball in the horizontal direction is zero.
\(\begin{gathered} d=ut+0 \\ d=ut \end{gathered}\)As the value of velocity along the horizontal direction remains the same, and time remains the same. Thus, the distance covered by the ball in the next second is the same as the initial distance.
Thus, the distance moved in the next second is 80 meters.
Hence, option B is the correct answer.
Shelley is in an elevator that is traveling downward and slowing down at a rate of
0.950 m/s2. If Shelley has a mass of 73.2 kg, what is her apparent weight during this
period?
Answer:
N = 648.55[N]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law which tells us that the sum of forces on a body is equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
∑F = m*a
where:
∑F = Forces applied [N]
m = mass = 73.2 [kg]
a = acceleration = 0.950 [m/s²]
Let's assume the direction of the upward forces as positive, just as if the movement of the box is upward the acceleration will be positive.
By performing a summation of forces on the vertical axis we obtain all the required forces and other magnitudes to be determined.
\(-m*g + N = -m*a\\\)
where:
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
N = normal force (or weight) measured by the scale = 83.4 [N]
Now replacing:
\(-(73.2*9.81)+N=-73.2*0.950\\-718.092+N=-69.54\\N = -69.54+718.092\\N = 648.55[N]\)
The acceleration has a negative sign, this means that the elevator is descending at that very moment.
8. When an object is 28 cm in front of a
concave mirror, the image is 16 cm in front
of the mirror? What is the focal length of
the mirror?
*
FORMULA
\( \frac{1}{f} = \frac{1}{p} + \frac{1}{l} \)
p-the distance of the figure(object)from the vertex of the mirror
l-the distance of the figure from the vertex of the mirror
If you apply 3 times the force for 4 times the distance, how much does your work increase?
(a) Express the following in their respective units
12nm to pm
Answer:
To convert nanometers (nm) to picometers (pm), you need to multiply the value by 1,000. Therefore, to convert 12 nanometers to picometers, you would perform the following calculation:
12 nm * 1,000 pm/nm = 12,000 pm
So, 12 nanometers is equal to 12,000 picometers.
If a space ship traveling at a 1000 miles per hour enters and area free of Gravitational forces,it’s engine must run at some minimum level in order to maintain the ships velocity. is this statement true or false
The given statement is false.
If a spaceship traveling at 1,000 miles per hour enters an area free of gravitational forces, its engine must run at some maximum level in order to maintain the ship’s velocity
In music, the note G above middle C has a frequency of about 392 hertz. If the speed of sound in the air is 340 m/s, what is the approximate wavelength of this note?(1 point)
0.87 meters
0.0026 meters
1.2 meters
8.7 meters
(cmmt if you wanna be added to a physics B ig gc)
Answer:
1.2 meter because the equa
Answer:
1.) 2 seconds
2.) 4.5 hertz
3.) it will become one third its original value
4.) 5.9 seconds
5.) 0.87 meters
Explanation:
just took the connexus quick check
A ray in glass is incident onto a water-glass interface. The angle of incidence equals 0.75 times the critical angle for that interface. The index of refraction for water is 1.33 and for glass is 1.78. What is the angle that the refracted ray in the water makes with the normal?
52 degrees
42 degrees
48 degrees
63 degrees
explain the term tenscopo
Answer: Here you go, i hope this kinda helps.
Explanation:Disambiguation is just a fancy way of saying "asking clarifying questions".
Watson Assistant replies to user's questions based on a confidence score.
Sometimes the customer's question could be interpreted in two or three different ways.
For example, if you say you'd like to "book a table for 8", the assistant is able to ask a clarifying question:
Did you mean booking a table for 8PM, 8AM, or booking a table for 8 guests?
Watson Assistant will ask the question when its confidence score is divided between a few options to ensure that your customers get exactly the right service they need.
Rita raises a 10kg package to a height of 2.5 m in 2.0 s.
(a) How much work did she do on the package?
(b) How much power was expended on the package?
(c) It she were to raise the package in 1.0 s rather than 2.0 s, how do the work and power change?
Answer:
A) W =250J B) Power = 125 J/s C) Work = 250 J Power = 250 J/s
Explanation:
Work = Force*distance
A:
\(W = 10kg*10m/s^2*2.5m\\W = 250 J\\\)
B:
Power is J/s
Power = 250J/2.0s = 125 J/s
C:
Work stays the same
Power increases to 250 J/s
1. Which of the following does not affect the resistance of a wire?
a) Length
b) Temperature
c) Usage time
d) Cross-sectional area
2. If a 12V battery is passing current through a resistor with a current of 2A, what is the value of the resistor?
a 24resistance
b) 14resistance
c) 10resistance
d) 6resistance
3. Describe the differences between series and parallel circuits.
4. A circuit contains resistors of 8resistance and 4resistance,what is combined resistance if the resistors are combined:
a) In series
b) In parallel
5. A 0.5A current is passing across three resistors of 8resistance, 4resistance and 12resistance that are linked in series.
What is the potential difference of the circuit?
6. Wire A has a resistance of 24resistance. If wire B is double the length and has a diameter four times as large as wire A, what is the resistance of wire B?
HELP ME PLSSSS!!!!!!!
Which statement describes why the viscosity of olive oil is higher than that of
rubbing alcohol?
A. The molecules that make up olive oil are longer than those that
make up alcohol, so they have more resistance to sliding past one
another.
B. The molecules that make up olive oil repel one another, while the
molecules that make up alcohol are attracted to one another.
C. The molecules that make up olive oil are shorter than those that
make up alcohol, so they have more resistance to sliding past one
another.
D. The molecules that make up olive oil are attracted to one another,
while the molecules that make up alcohol repel one another.
Answer:B
Explanation: The answer explains it
The molecules that make up olive oil are longer than those that make up alcohol, so they have more resistance to sliding past one another. The correct answer is option A.
This higher resistance to flow leads to a higher viscosity in olive oil compared to rubbing alcohol. Viscosity is a measure of a fluid's resistance to flow, and longer molecules in olive oil result in stronger intermolecular forces and entanglements. In contrast, rubbing alcohol has shorter and less complex molecules, which allow them to move more freely and exhibit lower viscosity. The molecular structure and intermolecular forces play a crucial role in determining the viscosity of liquids, making olive oil more viscous than rubbing alcohol. Option A is correct.
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Nicki rides her bike at a constant speed for 6 km. That part of her ride takes her 1 h. She then rides her bike at a constant speed for another 9
km. That part of her trip takes her 2 h. What is her average speed?
Answer:
24km/h
Explanation:
go it right on ingenuity 2020
A phone with a mass of 0.2 kg is dropped from a height of 30 m what is it’s speed when it hits the ground?the acceleration of gravity is 9.8ms
Answer:
24.2 m/s
Explanation:
Mass is irrelevant in this situation....
Displacement: ( to find time)
x = xo + vo t - 1/2 at^2
30= 0 + 0 - 1/2 (9.8)t^2
t = 2.47 seconds
Velocity:
vf = a t = 9.8 (2.473) = 24.2 m/s
what is angular frequency
The refractive indices of materials A and B have a ratio of nA/nab=1,33. The speed of light in material A is 1.25 times 10^8m/s. What is the speed of light in material B?
The speed of light in material B is 1.6625 × 108 m/s.
The refractive index of a material is its optical density relative to that of a vacuum.
Material B has a refractive index of nB, and its speed of light is vB.
The speed of light in material A is given as 1.25 x 108 m/s.
The refractive indices of materials A and B have a ratio of nA/nB = 1.33.
We will use the formula:
nA/nB = vB/vA = nA/nB.
Therefore, nA/nB = vB/1.25 x 108 m/s.
This equation can be rearranged to give the speed of light in material B:
vB = nA/nB × 1.25 x 108 m/s.
Therefore, vB = 1.33 × 1.25 × 108 m/s.
We will perform this calculation:
vB = 1.6625 × 108 m/s.
Therefore, the speed of light in material B is 1.6625 × 108 m/s.
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Question 4 of 10
A 6.2 kg bowling ball that weighs 60.76 N is accelerating at 1.8 m/s2. After 2
seconds, it reaches a speed of 3.6 m/s. What is its momentum at this point?
A. 11.2 kg-m/s
B. 1.7 kg.m/s
C. 22.3 kg-m/s
D. 16.9 kg.m/s
Answer:
22.3 kg•m/s
Explanation:
Apex;)
The number of distinct ways of placing four indistinguishable balls into five distinguishable boxes is _____
The number of distinct ways of placing four indistinguishable balls into five distinguishable boxes is 20.
To solve this problem, we can use the stars and bars method, which is a combinatorial technique used to count the number of ways to distribute indistinguishable objects into distinguishable containers. In this case, we have four indistinguishable balls and five distinguishable boxes.
The stars and bars method works by representing each ball as a star and using bars to separate the balls into different boxes. For example, if we wanted to distribute two balls into three boxes, we could use the following diagram:
* | * * | *
In this diagram, the first and last bars represent the boundaries of the containers, while the stars represent the balls.
The second bar separates the first two balls from the last ball, indicating that the first two balls are in the first container and the last ball is in the third container.
To distribute four balls into five boxes, we need to use three bars to separate the balls into four groups. We have a total of six spaces to place the bars (including the boundaries), and we need to choose three of them to place the bars.
Therefore, the number of distinct ways to place four indistinguishable balls into five distinguishable boxes is the same as the number of ways to choose three spaces out of six, which is:
6 choose 3 = (6!)/(3!3!) = 20
Therefore, there are 20 distinct ways to place four indistinguishable balls into five distinguishable boxes using the stars and bars method.
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As an electromagnetic wave travels, what is the relationship between the
magnetic field and the electric field along its path?
A. They are parallel to each other.
B. The angle between them decreases with an increase in energy
O C. The angle between them increases with an increase in energy.
D. They are at a 90° angle to each other.
Answer:
Its D
Explanation:
They are at a 90° angle to each other.
Do good on your tests :]
The answer is D) They are at a 90° angle to each other.
What is an electromagnetic wave?One of the waves which are propagated with the aid of simultaneous periodic versions of electrical and magnetic subject depth and consists of radio waves, infrared, seen mild, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays.
Radio waves, microwaves, seen light, and x-rays are all examples of electromagnetic waves that range very differently in wavelength. (a) Longer wavelength; (b) shorter wavelength. Electromagnetic waves are produced by means of the motion of electrically charged debris.
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a. Whats the initial momentum of the ball.
b. what is the final momentum after the ball was hit ?
c. what is the change in momentum of the ball ?
The change in momentum of the ball is -1.215 kg m/s. This is known as the law of conservation of momentum, which states that the total momentum of an isolated system remains constant if no external forces act upon it.
What is Momentum?
Momentum is a physics concept that describes the quantity of motion an object has. It is defined as the product of an object's mass and velocity. The formula for momentum is p = mv, where p is momentum, m is mass, and v is velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. In the absence of external forces, the total momentum of a system is conserved.
a. The initial momentum of the ball can be calculated using the formula:
p = mv
where p is the momentum, m is the mass, and v is the velocity.
p = (0.045 kg) (27 m/s) = 1.215 kg m/s
Therefore, the initial momentum of the ball is 1.215 kg m/s.
b. The final momentum of the ball can also be calculated using the formula:
p = mv
Assuming the ball comes to a stop after being hit, the final velocity will be 0 m/s. So we get:
p = (0.045 kg) (0 m/s) = 0
Therefore, the final momentum of the ball is 0 kg m/s.
c. The change in momentum of the ball can be calculated using the formula:
Δp = pf - pi
where Δp is the change in momentum, pf is the final momentum, and pi is the initial momentum.
Δp = 0 - 1.215 kg m/s = -1.215 kg m/s
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Compare sound and earthquake waves
When materials vibrate, waves are created that travel through the substance, and this energy is what we hear as sound. Earthquakes are earth vibrations that cause the (potential) energy held within rocks to be released (as a result of their pressure-generating relative positions). Seismic waves are produced by earthquakes.
How do sound waves and earthquakes compare?
The waves lose energy as they move through the air with sound or through the ground with shaking during an earthquake. Therefore, a band can be heard louder close to the stage than farther away, and an earthquake can be felt more strongly close to the fault than farther away.
In actuality, sound in the air cannot match how quickly earthquake waves move. In rock, the compressional or "P" wave of an earthquake moves at the In actuality, sound in the air cannot match how quickly earthquake waves move. The speed of a P wave is typically 10,000 mph. The speed of sound through air is roughly 750 mph.
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Which term defines seeking some way of achieving a goal by overcoming obstacles or finding an answer to a question?
Answer:
Problem solving
hope this helps :)
Which diseases can result from exposure to harsh toxins in the environment? Select two options.
Question 17 of 25
You place a book on top of a spring and push down, compressing the spring
by 10 cm. When you let go of the book, it is pushed up by the spring. Which
statement describes what happens to the energy of the spring-book system?
A. The kinetic energy of the system decreases.
B. The elastic potential energy of the system increases.
C. The gravitational potential energy of the system decreases.
D. The total energy of the system remains constant.
Maria read on an internet blog that infrared light is dangerous to humans. According to the blog, infrared light exposure is responsivle for a number of detrimental effects in humans. Which of these can actually be caused by exposure to infrared light?
a-overheating
b-skin cancer
c-radiation sickness
d-memory less
Of the options listed, the only effect that can be caused by exposure to infrared light is overheating (option a).
Infrared light is a form of electromagnetic radiation that is invisible to the human eye but can be detected as heat. When exposed to high levels of infrared light, such as in close proximity to a powerful infrared source, it can lead to overheating of the body or objects. Skin cancer (option b) is not directly caused by infrared light. It is primarily associated with overexposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. UV radiation falls in the higher energy range of the electromagnetic spectrum, while infrared radiation has lower energy. Radiation sickness (option c) is caused by exposure to high-energy ionizing radiation, such as gamma rays or X-rays. Infrared light does not possess enough energy to cause ionization and is therefore not capable of inducing radiation sickness. Memory loss (option d) is not a known effect of exposure to infrared light. Memory loss can be attributed to various factors, such as neurological conditions, head injuries, or aging, but not specifically to infrared light exposure. In summary, while exposure to high levels of infrared light can lead to overheating, it does not cause skin cancer, radiation sickness, or memory loss.
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The force between a pair of charges is 900 newtons. The distance between the charges is 0.01 meters. If one of the charges is 2e-10 C what is the strength of the other charge ?
Answer:
\( \fbox{strength \: of \: the \: other \: charge = - 0.0196 Ke \: Coulomb}\)
Explanation:
Given:
Force between pair of charges= 900 newtons
The distance between the charges = 0.01 meters
Strength of Charge first q1 = 2e-10 Coulomb
To find:
Strength of Charge second q2 = ____ Coulomb?
Solution:
We know that,
Force between two charges separate by distance r is given by the equation,
\(|F| = K_e \frac{q1 \cdot \: q2}{ {r}^{2} } \\ 900 =K_e \frac{(2e - 10)\cdot \: q2}{ {0.01}^{2} } \\ 900 \times {10}^{ - 4} = K_e {(2e - 10)\cdot \: q2} \\ q2 = \frac{9 \times {10}^{ - 2} }{(2e - 10) K_e} \\ \\ \fbox{We \: know \: that \: e = 2.71 } \\ substituting \: the \: value \: \\ q2 = \frac{9 \times {10}^{ - 2} }{(2 \times 2.71 - 10)K_e} \\ q2 = \frac{0.09}{ - 4.58 K_e} \\ q2 = \frac{-0.0196}{K_e}\: coulomb\)
\( \fbox{strength \: of \: the \: other \: charge = - 0.0196 Ke \: Coulomb}\)
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Could someone explain to me how to got the answer B, thank you very much
Answer:
since -6 lasted for 5 seconds, multiplying both would result in -30
3 lasted for 10 seconds, so multiplying both would give +30
average = ( 30 + (-30) ) / 2
30 -30 is already equal to zero, so the answer should be 0
what are the properties of solids
If you lift a one liter water bottle over your head by one half meter, determine:
a) The amount of force you a =
Newtons or 2.2 lbs
1.96 Newton amount of force needed to lift a one liter water bottle over the head by one half meter.
Given that water has a density of 1 kg/L, a kilogram of water weighs precisely one litre.
we have given volume = 1 litre
from density we can find mass of water
density=mass/volume
mass=density×volume
mass= 1 × 1000
mass=1000g or 1 kg
now we have to find force
h=0.5m
force= Mgh
where m stands for mass in kilograms, g for gravity's acceleration (9.8 m/s2 at the earth's surface), and h for height in meters.
now put the values in equation
F=1 kg×9.8×0.2
F=1.96 Newton
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A vertical spring with a spring constant of 420 N/m is mounted on the floor. From directly above the spring, which is unstrained, a 0.15-kg block is dropped from rest. It collides with and sticks to the spring, which is compressed by 3.7 cm in bringing the block to a momentary halt. Assuming air resistance is negligible, from what height above the compressed spring was the block dropped
Answer:
19.53 cm
Explanation:
The computation of the height is as follows:
Here we applied the conservation of the energy formula
As we know that
P.E of the block = P.E of the spring
m g h = ( 1 ÷ 2) k x^2
where
m = 0.15
g = 9.81
k = 420
x = 0.037
So now put the values to the above formula
(0.15) (9.81) (h) = 1 ÷2 × 420 × (0.037)^2
1.4715 (h) = 0.28749
h = 0.19537 m
= 19.53 cm
The following are four electrical components.
A. A component which obeys ohm's law
B. Another component which obeys ohm's law
but which has higher resistance than A
A filament lamp
C.
D. A component, other than a filament lamp,
which does not obey ohm's law.
a. For each of these components, sketch current-
voltage characteristics, plotting current on the
vertical axis, and showing both positive and
negative values. Use one set of axes for A and
B, and separate sets of axes for C and for D.
label your graphs clearly.
b.
Explain the shape of the characteristic for C
c. Name the component you have chosen for D.
For the following are four electrical components:
a. For components A and B, both of which obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristics would be a straight line passing through the origin. The slope of the line for component B would be steeper than that of component A, indicating higher resistance.
b. The shape of the characteristic for component C, the filament lamp, can be explained by its construction. A filament lamp consists of a filament made of a resistive material, typically tungsten, which heats up and emits light when an electric current passes through it.
c. The component chosen for D, which does not obey Ohm's law, could be a diode. A diode is a two-terminal electronic component that allows the current to flow in only one direction.
For the following are four electrical components:
a. Sketches of current-voltage characteristics:
For components A and B, both of which obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristics would be a straight line passing through the origin. The slope of the line for component B would be steeper than that of component A, indicating higher resistance.
Current (I)
^
| B
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
|/
+------------------> Voltage (V)
Current (I)
^
| A
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
| /
|/
+------------------> Voltage (V)
For component C, a filament lamp, the current-voltage characteristic would be a curve that is not linear. It would exhibit a non-linear increase in current with increasing voltage. At lower voltages, the lamp would have low resistance, but as the voltage increases, the resistance of the filament also increases due to the phenomenon of thermal self-regulation. This leads to a slower increase in current at higher voltages.
For component D, a component that does not obey Ohm's law, the current-voltage characteristic could be any non-linear curve depending on the specific component chosen. Examples of components that do not obey Ohm's law include diodes and transistors.
b. The shape of the characteristic for component C, the filament lamp, can be explained by its construction. A filament lamp consists of a filament made of a resistive material, typically tungsten, which heats up and emits light when an electric current passes through it. As the voltage across the filament increases, the temperature of the filament increases as well, causing its resistance to increase. This increase in resistance results in a slower increase in current with increasing voltage, leading to the characteristic non-linear curve observed.
c. The component chosen for D, which does not obey Ohm's law, could be a diode. A diode is a two-terminal electronic component that allows the current to flow in only one direction. It exhibits a non-linear current-voltage characteristic where it conducts current only when the voltage is above a certain threshold, known as the forward voltage. Below this threshold, the diode has a high resistance and blocks current flow in the reverse direction. The characteristic curve of a diode would show negligible current flow until the forward voltage is reached, after which it exhibits a rapid increase in current with a relatively constant voltage.
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