Before the block stops, it travels approximately 12 meters of distance. The correct answer is E) 12 m
To answer this question, we need to determine the distance the block travels before it stops. We can use the work-energy principle to find the distance. The terms we need to include in our explanation are:
1. Force of friction
2. Work done by friction
3. Kinetic energy
4. Initial speed
5. Mass of the block
Calculate the initial kinetic energy of the block.
Initial kinetic energy (KE) = (1/2) * mass * initial speed²
KE = (1/2) * 8 kg * (6 m/s)^2 = 144 J
Calculate the work done by friction.
Since the force of friction is acting against the motion of the block, the work done by friction will be negative.
Work done by friction = -force of friction * distance
Use the work-energy principle.
The work-energy principle states that the net work done on an object is equal to the change in its kinetic energy.
Final kinetic energy - Initial kinetic energy = Work done by friction
0 - 144 J = -12 N * distance
Solve for distance.
144 J = 12 N * distance
distance = 144 J / 12 N = 12 m
So, the block travels approximately 12 meters before it stops. The correct answer is E) 12 m.
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consider the image of a manometer below. based on the image, how does the pressure of the gas in the manometer compare to the pressure of the atmosphere?
The pressure of the gas in the manometer shown in the image is greater than the atmospheric pressure. This is due to the height difference between the liquid in the two sides of the manometer.
Atmospheric pressure is the pressure exerted by the air around us and is determined by the weight of the air above us. The greater the height of the air above us, the higher the atmospheric pressure.
In the manometer, the air pressure is greater on one side because the column of liquid is higher on that side. This is due to the fact that liquid in a manometer is not affected by atmospheric pressure.
Therefore, the pressure of the gas inside the manometer is greater than the atmospheric pressure.
The difference between the two pressures is calculated using the formula "P1 = P2 + (rho)gh",
where P1 is the pressure in the manometer, P2 is the atmospheric pressure, rho is the density of the liquid in the manometer, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the column of liquid in the manometer.
The pressure of the gas in the manometer is greater than the atmospheric pressure because of the difference in height between the two columns of liquid in the manometer.
The difference between the two pressures is calculated using the formula "P1 = P2 + (rho)gh".
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Extimate the distance you can travel in 4 hours 50 minutes if you drive on average 41 miles per hour. Round your answer to the nessest mile:
Rounding to the nearest mile, the estimated distance you can travel is approximately 198 miles.
To estimate the distance you can travel in 4 hours and 50 minutes at an average speed of 41 miles per hour, we need to convert the time to hours.
4 hours and 50 minutes is equivalent to 4.83 hours (since 50 minutes is 50÷60 = 0.83 hours).
Now, we can calculate the distance traveled using the formula: distance = speed × time.
Distance = 41 miles/hour × 4.83 hours
Distance ≈ 198.03 miles
Rounding to the nearest mile, the estimated distance you can travel is approximately 198 miles.
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Which of the following is NOT common of elite Shang burials?
A. Objects of wealth
B. Large, above ground mausoleums
C. Elaborate pit tombs
D. Builders buried alive
Answer:
Large above ground mausoleums were not common in the elite Shang burials.
Explanation:
Large, above the ground mausoleums were not common so the answer is option B.
A single roller coaster car is at rest at the top of a hill of height h0 = 337 m. The cart rolls down over the track through points A, B, and C (with heights shown below). Find the coaster's speed at each of these points.hA = 17 mhB = 157 mhC = 317 mWhat is the speed at point A,B, and C?[Use g = 10 m/s2]
Kinetic energy: 1/2 * m * v^2
Where:
h0=337m
hA = 17 m
hB = 157 m
hC = 317 m
Initial energy = final energy
PE0 + KE0 = PE2 + KE2
KE0 = velocity = 0
KE= 1/2 mv^2 = 0
PE0 = initial potential energy = mgh
m=mass
h=height
g= gravity= 10 m/s^2
For point A.
Instead oh h0=337 and hA=17m we can state that
H0=337-17 = 320
HA= 0 (so PEA=0 )
PE0 = KEA
mgh0 =1/2 m va^2
gh0 = 1/2 va^2
10 * 320 = 1/2 va^2
√(10 * 320)*2 = va
va = 80 m/s
Same process for point B
mgh0 = 1/2 m vb
g h0 = 1/2 vb
10 * 180 = 1/2 vb^2
√(10 * 180)*2 = vb
vb= 60 m/s
Point C:
H0=337-317=20
vc= √(10 * 20)*2
vc= 20 m/S
√
A rock is dropped from a garage roof from rest. The roof is 7.00 m from the ground. Determine the velocity of the rock as it hits the ground.
The time taken for the rock to hit the ground from the roof top is 1.1 seconds. Given the data in the question; Since the rock was initially at rest. Initial velocity.
What is the starting velocity formula?
Beginning velocity is equal to u, final velocity is equal to v, time is equal to t, displacement is equal to s, and acceleration is equal to a. If any of the parameters are known, the starting velocity formula is used to determine the body's initial velocity. The unit of initial velocity is meters per second (m/s).
What is the starting velocity for motion?
As a result, the velocity profile is the object's speed before the change brought on by acceleration. Its velocity is going to be the final speed after the object has been accelerating for a while. Hence, the beginning velocity refers to the speed at which motion begins. Its velocity at various time t = 0 is obviously zero.
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If a ball is rolling down a hill, it has both kinetic and potential energy. The ball has
38 J of potential energy because of its height and 80J of kinetic energy because
of its motion. How much mechanical energy does the ball have
The answer is 118 J :)
Explanation:
38 +80 = 118.
Find the work done by a girl who runs a stair case of 20 steps each 8.0cm at a mass of 50 kg
the work done is:
Work = (Mass × Acceleration due to gravity) × (Number of steps × Height of each step).The work done by a girl who runs a stair case of 20 steps each 8.0cm at a mass of 50 kg can be calculated using the formula for work, which is:
Work = Force × DisplacementIn this case, the force is the weight of the girl, which is equal to her mass multiplied by the acceleration due to gravity.
The displacement is the total height of the staircase, which is equal to the number of steps multiplied by the height of each step. So, the work done is:
Work = (Mass × Acceleration due to gravity) × (Number of steps × Height of each step)
Work = (50 kg × 9.8 m/s²) × (20 × 0.08 m)Work = 784 N × 1.6 mWork = 1254.4 JTherefore, the work done by the girl is 1254.4 J.
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A particle A is moving at constant rate of 2 per second along the positive x-axis, away from the origin. Particle B is moving at constant rate of 3 per second along the positive y-axis, away from the origin. When particle A is 3 units away from the origin, particle B is 4 unit away from the origin. Determine the rate of change of the distance between the two particles
The rate of change of the distance between the two particles is 10 units per second.
Let's call the distance between particle A and particle B "d". To find the rate of change of "d", we need to take the derivative of "d" with respect to time. By using the Pythagorean theorem to relate the distance between the two particles to their x and y coordinates:
d^2 = x^2 + y^2
Taking the derivative of both sides with respect to time, we get:
2dd/dt = 2x(dx/dt) + 2y(dy/dt)
where dx/dt is the rate of change of particle A's x-coordinate (which is equal to 2), and dy/dt is the rate of change of particle B's y-coordinate (which is equal to 3).
We need to find x and y in terms of time. Particle A is moving at a constant rate of 2 per second along the positive x-axis, so its x-coordinate is given by:
x = 2t
where t is time in seconds.
Similarly, particle B is moving at a constant rate of 3 per second along the positive y-axis, so its y-coordinate is given by:
y = 3t
Substituting these expressions for x and y into our equation for the rate of change of "d", we get:
2dd/dt = 2(2)(1) + 2(3)(1) = 10
So the rate of change of the distance between the two particles is 10 units per second.
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Suppose scientists provide evidence that people who drink energy drinks are more likely to have a heart attack than people who do not drink energy drinks. We would expect to see.
Answer:
We would likely see a decrease in the demand for energy drinks.
Explanation:
The demand of energy drink will decreases and may lead to price fall of energy drink too.
What is demand and supply?In economics, the relationship between the quantity of a good or service that producers want to sell at different prices and the quantity that consumers want to buy is known as supply and demand. It serves as the primary model for determining prices in economic theory. The interaction of supply and demand in a market determines the price of a good.
When scientists provide evidence that people who drink energy drinks are more likely to have a heart attack than people who do not drink energy drinks, the demand of energy drink in market will fall which may lead to price fall of energy drink too.
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Thorium ____ has 90 protons and 137 neutrons.
Answer:
Thorium 227 (also known as Radioactinium)
15 facts of conservation of energy
Answer:
Ello, estoy aquí para ayudar, pero hablo español con optimismo, comprenderá lo que estoy diciendo. Intentaré ayudarlo. Espero que tengas un buen dia <3
Explanation:
Which has more momentum: a 20,000 kg cement truck traveling at 5 m/s or a 1000 kg race car traveling at 90 m/s
Hi there!
Recall the equation for momentum:
\(\large\boxed{p = mv}\)
p = linear momentum (kgm/s)
m = mass (kg)
v = velocity (m/s)
We can calculate each object's momentum and compare.
Cement truck:
\(p = 20000 \cdot 5 = 100000kg\frac{m}{s}\)
Race car:
\(p = 1000 \cdot 90 = 90000 kg\frac{m}{s}}\)
Since 100,000 > 90,000, the cement truck has the greater momentum.
How much work does a horse do while moving a wagon 15 meters with a pulling force of 100N?
Answer:
the answer is 1500 you multiply the distance and force to get work
What is the velocity of a 1.2 kg ball rolling with a momentum of 15.6 kg m/s?
Answer:
Velocity V = 13 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
m = 1.2 kg
p = 15.6 kg·m/s
__________
V - ?
Momentum:
p = m·V
Velocity:
V =p /m = 15.6 / 1.2 ≈ 13 m/s
Example of electrical to sound? And explain how the energy is changing forms?
microphone for example
If anyone knows the answers for this please tell me!
Answer:
A. Two times
Explanation:
Since the equation of the momentum is p=mv, object A has 16 kg*m/s of momentum while object B has only a momentum of 8 kg*m/s
how many times has the u.s. landed astronauts on the moon?
Answer:
six crewed landings
Explanation:
What does the mass defect represent?
A. The mass lost when an alpha particle is emitted from a nucleus
B. The uncertainty in nuclear mass resulting from quark
rearrangement
C. The amount of mass used up in holding a nucleus together
D. The difference between actual mass of the nucleus and average
isotope mass
Answer:
c
Explanation:
The amount of mass used up in holding a nucleus together the mass defect represent.
Thus, The term "mass defect" refers to the discrepancy between the actual atomic mass and the expected mass obtained by multiplying the mass of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus by a constant factor.
The anticipated mass obtained by combining the masses of the nucleons is less than the actual atomic mass. The binding energy that is produced when a nucleus forms accounts for this extra mass.
The mass defect is a result of some of the mass being converted to energy during the formation of a nucleus. The real mass of an atomic nucleus is therefore less than the mass of the constituent particles.
Thus, The amount of mass used up in holding a nucleus together the mass defect represent.
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Which of the following correctly describes the relationship between current and voltage as the voltage of a battery increases. Remember that Ohm's Law
states: I = x
As voltage increases, current decreases because current and voltage are inversely proportional.
o As voltage increases, current decreases because current and voltage are directly proportional
As voltage increases, current increases because current and voltage are directly proportional
Answer:_COC1\/2+_H\/2O>_HC1+CO\/2
Explanation:
Need help asap
What is the answer for the first part of a? In kN
We are asked to determine the magnitude of the force that acts parallel to the nail. To do that we will add the torque that acts on the point of contact. First, we draw a free-body diagram of the situation:
We have decomposed the force of the nail into its horizontal and vertical components. The horizontal component does no torque since there is no distance parallel to the force to the point of contact.
Now, we add the torques. We consider counterclockwise as positive:
\(\Sigma T=-(30cm)F+(5cm)(R_y)\)Since we consider the moment before there is no angular acceleration the sum of torques adds up to zero:
\(-(30cm)F+(5cm)(R_y)=0\)Now, we determine the value of Ry as a function of "R" using the trigonometric function cosine:
\(\cos \theta=\frac{R_y}{R}\)Now, we multiply both sides by "R":
\(R\cos \theta=R_y\)Now, we substitute in the sum of torques:
\(-(30cm)F+(5cm)(R\cos \theta_{})=0\)Now, we solve for "R". First, we add "30F" to both sides:
\((5cm)(R\cos \theta)=(30cm)F\)Now, we divide both sides by 5cm:
\((R\cos \theta)=\frac{(30cm)F}{5cm}\)Now, we divide both sides by cosine:
\(R=\frac{(30cm)F}{5cm\cos \theta}\)Now, we substitute the values:
\(R=\frac{(30cm)(155N)}{(5cm)\cos 26.9}\)Solving the operations:
\(R=1042.8N\)Therefore, the force on the nail is 1042.8 Newtons.
The graph above shows the force exerted by a spring as a function of the length of the spring. A block on a frictionless table is pushed against the spring that is fastened to a wall. The spring is compressed until its length is 20 cm. The block is then released. Which of the following values is closest to the kinetic energy with which the block leaves the spring?
The kinetic energy of the spring is obtained as 12 J. Option C
What is the kinetic energy of the spring?We know that the kinetic energy is the energy that is required to stretch the spring. We can use the graph that has been shown to show the force constant of the spring.
We can find the force constant as the slope of the graph as follows;
K = \(y_{2} - y_{1} /x_{2} - x_{1}\)
K = 60 - 0/0.3 - 0.2
K = 60/0.1
K = 600 N/m
We then have;
W = KE = 1/2 Kx^2
Thus;
KE = 0.5 * 600 * (20 * 10^-2)^2
KE = 12 J
It would have a kinetic energy of 12 J.
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Use the axes below to graph the skydiver's velocity. Remember that a negative velocity should be graphed below the X-axis. Be sure to include numerical and word labels, with units, for both axes.
Answer: This is the graph we are supposed to fill out.
Explanation:
Compare the electric force experienced by an electron in the hydrogen atom to the gravitational force experienced by the electron
The electric force experienced by an electron in the hydrogen atom is significantly stronger than the gravitational force experienced by the electron.
The electric force is responsible for holding the electron in orbit around the nucleus, while the gravitational force between the two is negligible. This is due to the fact that the electric force is much stronger than the gravitational force, by a factor of approximately 10^36.
This means that the electric force is the dominant force acting on the electron in the hydrogen atom, and determines its behavior within the atom. The strength of the electric force is determined by the charges of the particles involved, while the strength of the gravitational force is determined by their masses. Since the electron is much lighter than the nucleus, the gravitational force between the two is negligible in comparison to the electric force.
In summary, the electric force experienced by an electron in the hydrogen atom is much stronger than the gravitational force experienced by the electron, and is the dominant force responsible for the electron's behavior within the atom.
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a report gives a result as being 23.6 /- 0.2 cm. which type of uncertainty is this?
The uncertainty given as "0.2 cm" in the report represents the precision of the measurement. This type of uncertainty is known as random or statistical uncertainty
Random uncertainty arises as a result of measurement technique limitations, such as the limitations of the measuring instrument or the experimenter's ability to read the instrument. Random uncertainty can be reduced by improving measurement technique or taking more measurements to improve result precision.
The reported value of "23.6 cm" is the best estimate of the true value of the quantity being measured in this case, and the uncertainty of "0.2 cm" indicates the range of values within which the true value is likely to lie. It means that if the measurement were repeated multiple times, the values obtained with a certain level of confidence (typically 95% confidence interval) would be expected to fall within the range of 23.4 cm to 23.8 cm.
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If you illuminate red paint with pure blue light, what color will that paint appear?
The red paint will appear no colour when it is illuminated with pure blue light.
Why does a red colour appear as red?When visible light of all wavelengths incident on a red coloured object, it absorbs all the wavelengths accept red colour.So it is reflected from its surface and makes the object red.What does happen when red coloured object is illuminated by pure blue light?As the pure blue light has no red coloured wavelength, so the object cannot reflect the red light wavelength. So we will get no reflection from the object.Thus, we can conclude that the red coloured object appears colourless as it is illustrated by pure blue light.
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Light has both a wave and a particle nature. Particles have a wave nature as well, and therefore.
Light has both a wave and a particle nature. Particles have a wave nature as well, and therefore their position can not be specified with absolute precision
This is a consequence of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle enunciated in 1927, after the works of the French physicist Louis De Broglie who proposed the existence of matter waves, that is to say, that all matter has a wave associated with it.
The uncertainty principle postulates that the fact that each particle has a wave associated with it, imposes restrictions on the ability to determine its position and speed at the same time.
It is impossible to measure simultaneously (according to quantum physics), and with absolute precision, the value of the position and the momentum (linear momentum) of a particle.
So, the greater certainty is sought in determining the position of a particle, the less is known about its linear momentum and, therefore, its mass and velocity.
It should be noted that this uncertainty does not derive from the measurement instruments, but from the measurement itself. Because, even with the most precise devices, the uncertainty in the measurement continues to exist.
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Through which gas in the table will sound waves travel faster than they would
travel through ammonia?
Alr (dry)
Ammonla
Methane
Nitrous
oxide
Argon
346
415
450
263
323
Speed of
sound
(m/s)
A. Air
B. Methane
C. Argon
O D. Nitrous oxide
As per the given data of velocity of sound wave through different gas medium, sound wave travels through methane gas more fastly than through ammonia.
What is sound wave ?Sound waves are longitudinal mechanical waves passing through a medium. In sound waves,, the oscillation of particles is in the same direction of wave propagation. Such waves are called longitudinal waves.
Sound waves travels through air with a speed of 340 m/s. The speed of the wave through different medium depends on the density of the medium as well as frequency.
The speed of sound wave through ammonia gas is 415 m/s. Speed through methane gas is 450 m/s. Thus, sound waves travels fastly through methane than through ammonia.
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que cantidad de calor absorbe una masa de hielo de 200kg que esta a 0°C para fundirse totalmente?
Answer:
m - 200 kg
ti - 0⁰c
clF - 79,7kcal, kg ( calor latente de fusión)
pf - 0⁰c
formulas:
QL- cL.m
solución - Ap camosla ecqación.
QL- (79,7 kcal,kg) .200 kg
Resultado ,la cantidad de calor absorbe lamasa de hieloes
Q2 -15,940 kcal
which of these constituents of an aqueous solution can transmit charge in a current?
In an aqueous solution, ions are the constituents that can transmit charge in a current. Ions are atoms or molecules that have a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of electrons.
These ions, which can be positively or negatively charged, move through the solution and facilitate the flow of electric current. When electric current is applied to an aqueous solution, the ions are able to move and carry charge from one place to another. This movement of ions is called ionic conduction and is the basis for the electrical conductivity of aqueous solutions.
In aqueous solutions, the ions are usually in the form of charged particles, such as sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl-). These ions can move through the solution, carrying charge with them, allowing them to transmit a current.
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True/false: a polarized material must have a nonzero net electric charge.
The answer is False. A polarized material does not need to have a nonzero net electric charge. Polarization occurs when the positive and negative charges within a material are displaced relative to each other, creating an electric dipole moment.
This can happen in materials such as dielectrics or insulators, which do not conduct electricity. The net electric charge of a polarized material can still be zero, as the overall positive and negative charges remain balanced, but the charges are spatially separated. Polarization plays an important role in phenomena such as capacitance, dielectric constant, and polarization-induced electric fields.
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