7. Government policy often tends to increase rather than reduce the divergence between private and social valuations. Which of the examples of government failure and preferences for markets over planning most closely relates to the statement above? a. Problems of plan implementation and plan failure b. Theory versus practices c. Unanticipated economic disturbances, external and internal d. Institutional weaknesses

The contribution margin per unit is 4809.52.

Contribution margin is the level of output at which revenue would equal zero.

Contribution margin = fixed cost / (price - variable cost)  

909,000 / (420 - 231)

909,000 / 189 = 4809.52

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The type of bankruptcy which occur wheen is when a person sells all their assets to eliminate their debt is Chapter 7.

Chapter 7 bankruptcy can be described as the “liquidation” bankruptcy. Businesses going through this type of bankruptcy are past the stage of reorganization and must sell off assets to pay their creditors.

It should be noted that the process works much the same for individuals however the Bankruptcy do make  people who can no longer pay their debts get a fresh start by liquidating assets so that they can attend to their debts or by creating a repayment plan, in conclusion Bankruptcy laws also protect financially troubled businesses. This section explains the bankruptcy process and laws.

Therefore, option C is correct.

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Answer: it is c took the assesment and got it right

Explanation: im him

A factory falls under the category of physical capital, representing tangible assets and infrastructure utilized in the production process. Option C.

Physical capital refers to the tangible assets that are used in the production process to create goods or services. These assets include machinery, equipment, buildings, vehicles, and infrastructure. They are essential resources that contribute to the production capacity and efficiency of a business or organization.

A factory is a prime example of physical capital as it represents a dedicated space or facility equipped with machinery, tools, and equipment designed for manufacturing or production activities. It provides the necessary infrastructure and resources for transforming raw materials into finished products.

Factories typically house specialized equipment and machinery specific to the industry or production process they serve. This physical capital enables businesses to carry out mass production, streamline operations, and achieve economies of scale.

Physical capital is an important factor of production alongside other resources such as land, labor, and human capital. It plays a crucial role in enhancing productivity, output, and overall economic growth.

Effective management and investment in physical capital can lead to improved efficiency, cost reduction, and technological advancements in production processes.

In summary, a factory is categorized as physical capital, representing the tangible assets and infrastructure used in the production process. So Option C is correct.

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Answer:

You can apply for scholarships, work in high school, and receive grants.

Explanation:

You can possibly graduate college without debt or little money owed back to a bank.

The first option is a scholarship, this money is usually only offered from a range of $500-fully paid tuition. You may have to apply to hundreds before you are granted some but they are offered from freshmen in high school all the way to almost graduating college.

Your second option is working,  sophomore year is when you'd be able to get a job the earliest. Every paycheck you save about 20%, work all the way through college and you can save enough to pay for your first year, possibly second year of college. You could also work while you're a full-time student, it'd be hard work but it can be done.

Your third option, but not last is to apply for grants. This is basically free money, they differ from scholarships though. You do not have to pay grants back, and you can get sponsored by companies to pay your way through college.

In the 1970s, the United States was a major player in international trade, and it traded a wide variety of goods and services with other countries around the world. Some of the main goods that the US exported during this time included agricultural products.

Such as wheat, corn, and soybeans, as well as industrial products such as machinery, automobiles, and chemicals. The US also exported a significant amount of petroleum and other energy products, as it was a major producer and exporter of oil during this time.
In terms of services, the US was a leader in several industries including finance, technology, and entertainment. The country was home to many of the world's largest banks and financial institutions, and it provided a range of financial services to clients around the world. The US was also a leader in the technology industry, with companies such as IBM and Microsoft dominating the global market. Finally, the US was a major exporter of entertainment products such as music, movies, and television shows, which were highly popular around the world.

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An example of how economic agencies have tried to help but instead been harmful has been by increasing the cost of living.

Economics is a complicated subject because what works in theory can sometimes not work in reality. An example of this is the current rise in the cost of living that people around the world are experiencing.

Economic agencies such as the Fed and other central banks, have increased interest rates in a bid to get people to spend less and therefore reduce the cost of living. Instead, it has made the dollar stronger which has then made the cost of living higher as a stronger dollar means higher prices, and this has been harmful.

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spot exchange, contracts, and vertical integration are all methods of procuring Inputs.

What are contract spot exchange? What are its Benefits?

The most popular foreign exchange products used by companies and individuals who want to make an immediate transfer to buy or sell foreign currency at the current exchange rate are called spot contracts.

The client confirms and books the spot contract (day of trade). The client transfers funds via bank transfer to the holding account of the foreign exchange broker. prior to its conversion to the new currency and insertion into the beneficiary account.

Benefits

Spot contracts give you the option to transfer money right away into another currency if you need it right away. If the value of the base currency you are moving from suddenly rises, it may be advantageous to transfer money. Alternately, you predict a sizable unfavorable change in either currency as a result of recent or impending events.

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The average time which managers, across industries, spend in verbal interaction is:

According to the given question, we are asked to find out the average time which managers, across industries, spend in verbal interaction between themselves and other subordinates.

As a result of this, we can see that based on the research done by Deirdre Borden, they made us of qualitative method of interviews, surveys, polls, etc to come to the conclusion that the average time spent is about 75%.

Therefore, the correct answer is option E.

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Answer:

$29.166

Explanation:

I = p x r x t

Where I= Interest: $10.50

P= principal amount: ????

r= interest rates: 4% or 0.04

t= time in years: 9

Therefore;

$10.50 = P x 0.04 x 9

$10.50 = P0.36

P=$10.50/0.36

P=29.166

Principal = $29.166

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Annual percentage yield is a form of interest that a savings account earns on a deposit in a year ,expressed as a rate of the deposit.

To calculate the difference in the interest earned as per the question , the interest yield by the two accounts are calculated and the differences also worked out.

Annual percentage yield = 2.4 %

Annabel's account balance = 15,000

Annual yield = 2.4% * 15,000 = 360

Presley's account balance = 18,000

Annual yield = 2.4% * 18000 = 432.

Difference = 432 -360 = 70

The encoding part of the communication process is represented by the use of visuals.

The main form of human communication is the encoding and decoding of messages. The encoder is the person who generates and sends the message. In order to ensure that the audience interprets the message as intended, the encoder must determine how the audience will interpret the message.

The process of translating concepts into language is called encoding. The encoder sends the message over a "medium" such as a phone call, email, text message, in-person meeting, or another form of communication.

Varying signals require different encoding degrees of conscious cognition. The encoder should take care of any "noise" that could hinder their messages, such as other messages, diversions, or influences.

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It is true that the use of Template is required for creating business messages.

Template refers to a sample document that contain detailed information about something which can be by hand or automated iterative process or a sofftware assistant.

Therefore, A template that be use to create business messages. Because this is a form that will contain information about the Introduction, executive summary, description and also the market plan of the business.

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The principle of competitive advantage related to process implementations is: differentiate services. The correct option is D.

What is competitive advantage?

Competitive advantage refers to the unique qualities, resources, or capabilities that enable a business to outperform its competitors in the marketplace. It is the characteristic or advantage that sets a company apart from its rivals and allows it to gain a superior position, attract customers, and achieve sustained success.

The principle of competitive advantage related to process implementations is the ability to differentiate services. Process implementations refer to the methods, systems, and procedures used to deliver products or services. By implementing unique and efficient processes, a company can differentiate its services from competitors and gain a competitive advantage.

While options A and C (create new services and create new products) focus on innovation and the development of new offerings, they are not specifically related to process implementations. Option B (raise the barriers to market entry) is more related to strategic decisions that make it difficult for new entrants to compete, rather than the specific implementation of processes.

Differentiating services through process implementations allows a company to provide superior value, quality, efficiency, or customization, which can attract customers and create a competitive edge. This principle emphasizes the importance of optimizing internal operations and delivering services in a unique and effective manner. The correct option is D.

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The value today of a money machine that will pay $4,814.00 per year for 17.00 years can be calculated using the concept of present value. Present value is the current worth of a future cash flow. In this case, the future cash flows are the yearly payments of $4,814.00 for 17.00 years.

To calculate the present value, we need to discount the future cash flows back to the present using the given interest rate of 8.00%. The formula to calculate present value is: PV = CF / (1 + r)^n
Where PV is the present value, CF is the cash flow, r is the interest rate, and n is the number of years.
First, let's determine the number of years from today to when the first payment is made. The question states that the first payment is made 3.00 years from today.
Next, let's calculate the present value for each yearly payment. We'll use the formula PV = CF / (1 + r)^n for each year. The cash flow is $4,814.00, the interest rate is 8.00%, and the number of years will range from 3.00 to 19.00 (17.00 years plus the 3.00 years until the first payment).

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I will recommend that the manager identify the frequently absent employees and replace them with artificial intelligence.

Today, the artificial intelligence is a modern technology which performs the function of employees more efficiently and effectively.

The artificial intelligence such as software package that perform a work process automatically does not makes mistakes and does not appear absent as place of work.

Therefore, i will recommend that the manager identify the frequently absent employees and replace them with artificial intelligence.

The option includes "a. Evaluate the HR practices to ensure they are generating the behaviors needed to accomplish strategic goals. b. Identify the frequently absent employees, and replace them with artificial intelligence c. Remind employees about how Creative Minds is genuinely connected to supporting youth art programs. d. Demonstrate how the firm is committed to simultaneously tackling global social issues and maximizing shareholder wealth."

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Answer:

Identify the frequently absent employees, and replace them with artificial intelligence.

Explanation:

Globalization refers to international integration of the economy and increased capital mobility. This implies that option C is the correct answer.

Manufacturing refers to the process of making goods using raw materials. It is the production of goods on a large scale using machines and human labor. The process involves various stages such as design, development, assembly, and packaging. It is often a capital-intensive process that requires huge investments to acquire and maintain equipment and machinery.

Also, the products are produced in bulk and are then sold in the market to consumers.Manufacturing moves from urban America to rural America is an industrial migration and not related to globalization. Therefore, it is not the correct option here.

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Answer:

Scarcity: In short supply of

Choice: Making a decision

Opportunity Cost: The loss of one aspect of a decision with the benefit of another

Efficiency: Being efficient and accurate as well as reliable

Inefficiency: Not being effective and wasting resources or time

a) The direct materials price variance is $1,920 (favorable), the direct materials quantity variance is $3,960 (unfavorable), and the total direct materials cost variance is $2,040 (unfavorable).

The direct materials price variance measures the difference between the actual price paid for materials and the standard price. A favorable variance indicates that materials were purchased at a lower price than expected, resulting in cost savings. The direct materials quantity variance measures the difference between the actual quantity used and the standard quantity. An unfavorable variance suggests that more materials were used than planned, resulting in higher costs.

b) The direct materials price variance should normally be reported to the purchasing department. When lower amounts of direct materials are used due to production inefficiencies, the variance would be reported to the production department. When the favorable use of materials is caused by the purchase of higher-quality raw materials, the variance should be reported to the quality control department.

Reporting the direct materials price variance to the purchasing department is appropriate because they are responsible for negotiating and procuring materials at the best prices. The production department would be informed of the variance caused by production inefficiencies to address any issues affecting material usage.

The quality control department would be involved if the favorable variance resulted from the purchase of higher-quality materials, ensuring the quality standards are maintained. By reporting variances to the relevant departments, corrective actions can be taken to improve efficiency, control costs, and maintain product quality.

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Nationwide, alcohol-related collisions have a total average cost of billions of dollars per year.

These costs encompass various factors, including property damage, medical expenses, legal fees, emergency response services, and loss of productivity. Moreover, alcohol-related collisions can result in severe injuries, loss of life, and long-term physical and emotional consequences for individuals involved. The financial burden extends beyond the immediate costs and affects insurance rates, healthcare systems, and the overall economy. To address this issue, it is essential to prioritize efforts in promoting responsible drinking habits, implementing effective legislation and enforcement, and raising awareness about the dangers of driving under the influence. By doing so, we can strive to reduce the economic and societal impact of alcohol-related collisions.

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The stated interest payment, in dollars, made on a bond each period is called the bond's coupon. A bond's coupon refers to the fixed amount of interest paid to the bondholder periodically until the bond reaches its maturity date.

The coupon rate is the annual percentage of the bond's face value that is paid as interest to the bondholder. For example, if a bond has a face value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 5%, the bondholder will receive $50 in interest payments annually.

Maturity refers to the date when the bond's principal amount (face value) is due to be repaid to the bondholder. At maturity, the bondholder receives the face value of the bond, and no further interest payments are made.

Yield to maturity (YTM) is the total return anticipated on a bond if it is held until it matures. YTM takes into account the bond's coupon payments, purchase price, face value, and the time until maturity. It is expressed as an annual percentage rate (APR).

Face value, also known as par value, is the amount of money the bond issuer agrees to pay the bondholder at the time of maturity. This amount is typically $1,000 for corporate bonds and is used as a basis for calculating interest payments and bond yields.

In summary, the bond's coupon refers to the fixed dollar amount paid as interest each period, while the coupon rate, maturity, yield to maturity, and face value are related concepts that describe different aspects of a bond's performance and repayment structure.

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Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Your employer can access it because it's not private.

Based on the information given about Chin Lee , she is utilizing a(n) direct marketing channel.

Direct marketing channel occur when the manufacturer or producer of goods and service sell directly to their customers.

When the goods produce move directly from the manufacturer to the buyer which means the producer is engaging in what is called direct marketing channel.

Chin lee is utilizing a(n) direct marketing channel due of the following:

Inconclusion  she is utilizing a(n) direct marketing channel.

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Answer:The activities involved in marketing are

Product and Service Selection. A manufacturer or service provider ideally listens to its customers and prospects before making product and service decisions.

Product or Service Pricing

Product Placement Activities

Incentives and Promotional Activities.

Explanation:

The statement that best describes the deductibility of real property taxes: Taxpayers are allowed to deduct the property taxes allocated to the portion of the year that they owned the property. The correct option is C.

When a taxpayer sells a property, both the seller and buyer are responsible for the real property taxes for the portion of the year they owned the property.

The taxes are typically prorated based on the number of days each party owned the property during the tax year. Each party can then deduct their respective share of the property taxes on their tax returns, reflecting the actual tax liability incurred during their period of ownership.

This approach ensures a fair distribution of tax responsibility and deductibility between the seller and buyer. The correct option is C.

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Answer:

D. Bandwagon advertising

Explanation:

Bandwagon advertising is a type of propaganda advertising technique that is employed to sway the emotions of the audience to get them to purchase a particular product or service simply because many other persons are using such. So, the audience, in a bid to join crowd, they will willingly purchase such product or services on the ground that it is tested and trusted by many users.

For example, a beverage company can make ads about one of their beverage products and tag it, "America's favorite tea". This will give the notion to the target audience that the tea is mostly accepted and used by many Americans, and as such will go ahead to purchase it.

Answer:

D. Bandwagon advertising

Explanation:

The test says the answer is correct got 100%

The basic reason is the government can’t control interest rates is the business cycle. Changes in interest rates should be reflected in the business cycle.

What is business cycle?

The term "business cycle" is used by economists to describe the increase and decrease in economic activity over time.

The interest rate cycle is closely related to the business, trade, and economic cycles. Theoretically, changes in interest rates should be reflected in the economic cycle. But the government can’t completely control interest rates.

Governments attempt to control business cycles through spending, tax increases or decreases, and interest rate changes. In order to stifle inflation and slow down the economy, the government will raise interest rates.

As a result, option (b) the government can't control interest rates is correct.

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A: Regulation is the placing of limits or restrictions on business activity by the government.

More about regulation in an economic system:

To get its goals, the government imposes obligations on businesses and persons in the private sector like cheap and quality products, safeguards for current businesses against "fair" (and unfair) competition, cleaner air and water, and safer workplaces. Fines and in rare circumstances, even criminal punishments may be imposed for breaking regulations.

Economists distinguish between two types of regulation:

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Many companies view the marketing environment as an Uncontrollable element to which they must react and adapt.

Market is a place where the consumers and sellers meet in order to purchase and sell goods respectively. Market runs on many factors which include the availability of the goods, the demand for the goods and easy flow of cash. According to some companies and experts marketing environment is uncontrollable as it comes with risks too. Also, the demand for a particular good cannot be controlled by the market as it solely depends on the consumers. For example, if there is a demand of milk chocolate in the market but market has surplus of dark chocolate then the demand for milk chocolate is uncontrollable. The risk factors include economic factors as well as the political factors.

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b is right answer I think

$5,000 is the amount she will pay out of pocket on her annual medical bills.

Basically, the term of Deductible is used in Insurance. The amount of deducible refrain the Insurer from liability until a certain level of liability is reached.

In health Insurance, having a deductible of $5,000 on one's policy means the health plan benefits will start after one pays $5,000 out of his pocket.

Information given

Deductible = $5,000

Total claim = $49,000

Therefore, the Option C is correct because $5,000 is the amount she will pay out of pocket on her annual medical bills.

Across the 20 products analyzed, consumers save an average of 25% by buying products in bulk compared to buying in bulk.

When you buy something in bulk, the price per piece tends to be cheaper. The more you buy, the cheaper each unit actually costs. However, while this seems like a surefire way to make a deal, buying in bulk often costs more than people realize.

Imagine your favorite shampoo is $12 for a 20 oz bottle. It turns out that you can buy a 180 oz bottle for just $45. What an offer! You can get six times the shampoo for about four times the price. After doing the math, decide on a large bottle of shampoo. But was this investment worth it?

As a side effect, you may end up using more shampoo as it makes no sense to store. On the other hand, you may be tired of using the same shampoo and switching to another brand before you run out of a large bottle. If the expiration date expires before it is sold, it is not necessarily cheaper to buy in bulk.

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