According to the molar concentration,435 ml of water should be added to make up the dilution to 0.1 M.
What is molar concentration?Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.
The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.It can also be calculated as, M₁V₁=M₂V₂ which on substitution gives V₂=87×0.5/0.1=435 ml.
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Select the correct structure that corresponds to the name.
3,3-dimethylcyclopentene
Answer:
See image
Explanation:
During light-dependent reactions, carbon dioxide is converted to glucose.
Group of answer choices
True
False
Answer:The light-independent reactions use the ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions to reduce carbon dioxide and convert the energy to the chemical bond energy in carbohydrates such as glucose.
Explanation:step-by-step
Answer:
FALSE
Explanation:
I just took the test and put true and it was wrong so it's false. Hope this helps and please mark brainliest!
3. Kevin has an unknown element. He wants to find out whether it is a metal or
a non-metal. He heats the substance on one end and the other end gets hot very
quickly. The element is orange in colour and its surface is shiny.
a. Do you think it is a metal or a non-metal?
b. What piece of evidence from the above given information made you decide this?
Explain with respect to the properties of metals and non-metals.
a) The unknown element that Kevin has is a metal.
Since the unknown element conducts heat, burns with a colored flame, and has a shiny surface- these are the characteristic properties of metals.
b)The piece of evidence that helped to decide was the conduction of heat, orange-colored flame, and shiny surface.
The information provided states that the element is a good conductor of heat as the other end gets heated and burns with an orange-colored flame and also has a shiny surface. These properties confirm that the element is Metal.
Properties of metal-
Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity.Most metals burn with a colored flame.Metals have shiny surfaces.Metals are malleable.Metals are ductile.Properties of non-metal-
Non-metals are poor conductors of heat and electricity.Non-metals do not burn with a colored flame.Non-metals do not have shiny surfaces.Non-metals are not malleable.Non-metals are non-ductile.From the properties stated it is confirmed that the unknown element is a metal.
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Once all the unsuitable colours are removed, the company claims that its sweets are now free
from artificial colours'.
Does this mean that the sweets contain no additives? Explain your answer. *
(2 points)
Answer:
I believe that they do contain additives
Explanation:
I think this because everything whether its sweets or food everything have additives
Hope this helps
sorry if not
Plz give brainliest
can someone help me solve the questions below using the data table below please
DATA TABLE:
Mass of flask and vinegar solution- 25.17g
Mass of flask- 15.12g
Volume of vinegar solution (in mL)- 10.00ml
Initial volume of NaOH (in mL)-0.00ml
Final volume of NaOH (in mL)-39.00ml
CALCULATIONS:
Mass of vinegar solution- 10.0503g
Volume of NaOH used in titration (in mL)-39.00ml
The percent by mass of acetic acid in the vinegar is 2.33%.
Below are the steps to solve the given problem using the data table given below:
Step 1: Calculate the mass of the vinegar. Given,Mass of flask and vinegar solution- 25.17gMass of flask- 15.12gMass of vinegar solution = Mass of flask and vinegar solution - Mass of flask= 25.17 g - 15.12 g= 10.05 g
Step 2: Calculate the moles of NaOH used in the titration.Molarity of NaOH solution is 0.1 M.Moles of NaOH = Molarity × Volume of NaOH usedMoles of NaOH = 0.1 M × 39.00 mL (since the initial volume of NaOH is 0.00 mL)Moles of NaOH = 0.0039 moles
Step 3: Determine the moles of acetic acid used in the reaction.The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between NaOH and acetic acid (the main component of vinegar) is given below:CH3COOH + NaOH → CH3COONa + H2OMoles of NaOH = Moles of CH3COOH (since they react in a 1:1 ratio)Moles of CH3COOH = 0.0039 moles
Step 4: Calculate the mass of acetic acid used in the reaction.Molar mass of acetic acid is 60.05 g/mol.Mass of CH3COOH = Moles of CH3COOH × Molar mass of CH3COOH= 0.0039 moles × 60.05 g/mol= 0.234 gStep 5: Calculate the percent by mass of acetic acid in the vinegar.Percent by mass of acetic acid = (Mass of CH3COOH / Mass of vinegar solution) × 100%= (0.234 g / 10.05 g) × 100%= 2.33%.
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As a result of mitosis, the new cell produced from the original cell
A. Receives a few chromosomes from the original cell.
B. Receives an exact copy of all the chromosomes present in the original cell.
C. Donates a chromosome to the original cell.
D. Receives exactly half the chromosomes from the original cell.
Answer:
B exact copy
Explanation:
Because they quetion kind of gives it away and I'm pretty sure it's right.
Aqueous sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide gas to yield soluble sodium carbonate and liquid
water. What is the chemical equation?
Explanation:
i have done
see the picture
and please mark me brainiest
what is the boltzmann constant at t = 400k
The Boltzmann constant at t = 400k is 1.380649 × 10-23 J/K.
The Boltzmann constant is a physical constant that relates the average relative kinetic energy of particles in a gas to the temperature of the gas. It is denoted by the symbol k and has a value of 1.380649 × 10^-23 J/K. At a temperature of T = 400K, the Boltzmann constant remains the same, as it is a constant value that does not change with temperature. Therefore, the Boltzmann constant at T = 400K is still 1.380649 × 10^-23 J/K. In other words, the Boltzmann constant is a fundamental constant that does not depend on the temperature or any other conditions. It is always the same value, regardless of the temperature or other conditions of the system.
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The number of shovels and cost per 1000 kg for
Ca(OH)2
Answer:500
Explanation:
Commercial electrolytic cells for producing aluminum operate at 5.0 V and 100,000 A.(b) How much electrical power (in kilowatt-hours, kW?h) is used (1 W = 1 J/s; 1 kW.h = 3.6X10³kJ)?
If Commercial electrolytic cells for producing aluminum operate at 5.0 V and 100,000 A. The electrical power (in kilowatt-hour) used is 500kW.
What is electric power?Electric power is defined as the rate per unit time, at which the electrical energy is supplied by an electric circuit.
The SI unit of electric power is the Watt. One watt is defined as joule per unit time. Electric power is produced by electric generators and supplied by sources such as electric batteries.
Mathematically,
Power = current × voltage
What is voltage?The potential difference between two different point or terminal of rod or batteries is called voltage.
What is current?The rate of flow of electric charge is called current.
Given,
current = 100000 A
voltage = 5V
By substituting the values, we get
P = 5 × 100000
= 500000 W
= 500 kW.
Thus, we calculated that the electrical power (in kilowatt-hour) used is 500kW.
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Freckles are dominant (F) over no freckles (f). If both parents are heterozygous. Determine the genotype and phenotype ratios. (5 points)
Answer: If both parents are heterozygous for freckles, then they each have a genotype of Ff. This means that each parent has one dominant allele for freckles and one recessive allele for no freckles. When these two parents mate, their offspring will have a genotype that is a combination of the genotypes of the two parents.
Explanation:
There are four possible combinations of genotypes that the offspring could have: FF, Ff, ff, and Ff. The first three genotypes are possible because each parent has a 50% chance of passing on each of their two alleles to their offspring. The fourth genotype, Ff, is possible because the offspring could inherit one F allele from one parent and one f allele from the other parent.
The genotype ratios for the offspring of these two heterozygous parents would be 1:2:1. This means that there is a 25% chance that an offspring will have the genotype FF, a 50% chance that it will have the genotype Ff, and a 25% chance that it will have the genotype ff.
The phenotype ratios for the offspring of these two heterozygous parents would be 3:1. This means that 75% of the offspring will have freckles, and 25% of the offspring will not have freckles. This is because the genotypes FF and Ff both result in the freckles phenotype, while the genotype ff results in the no freckles phenotype
PLEASE SOMEONE ANSWER
an isotope of phosphorus contains 19 neutrons. construct the symbol for the isotope.
Isotope of phosphorus containing 19 neutrons can represented as ²⁴₁₅P.
Isotopes are those atoms of the same elements that have same number of protons or same atomic number but different mass number.
Atomic number = number of protons in the atom = number of electrons in the neutral atom
Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
Mass number is represented as Z
Atomic number is represented as A.
While writing the symbol of an atom the mass number is written on the left and side and as a superscript to the symbol of the atom and atomic number is written to the left and as a subscript to the symbol.
If each image represents one mole of the substance pictured, which contains the greatest
amount of substance?
A)molecules
B) atoms
C)formula units
D)none; all amounts are the same
Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore, all amounts are the same. The correct option is option D.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance. It measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. There are so many formula for calculating mole. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number.
Calculating the amount of a chemical in grams from moles is among the most often chemistry computations. You will employ the mole ratio of reactants to reagents when balancing equations.
Therefore, all amounts are the same. The correct option is option D.
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2. Explain Phenomena Describe what happens to particle motion and temperature as the metals cool. How does particle motion relate to the thermal energy of the metals?
Answer:
As the metals cool, the particles slow down, and the temperature decreases. Thermal energy is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles.
Explanation:
I really need help on this
To determine what would occur when two substances react, we must identify their charges.
There is what's called the criss-cross method where we put the substances with their charges side by side, and criss-cross their charges to get the number of atoms there are for each substance.
Solving the QuestionWe're given:
Mg reacts with Cl.Mg has a charge of +2 and Cl has a charge of -1:
⇒ \(Mg^{+2}\hspace{10} Cl^{-1}\)
Criss-cross the charges:
⇒ \(MgCl_2\)
Therefore, for every 1 atom of magnesium, there would be 2 atoms of chlorine.
AnswerFor every 1 atom of magnesium, there would be 2 atoms of chlorine.
What are examples of alloys?
Answer:
steel solder brass Peter duralumin bronze and amalgams
Answer:
Examples of alloys are steel, solder, brass, pewter, duralumin, bronze and amalgams.I hope it help you,
God blessed youWhat phase is Nitrogen at 80K
Answer:
i believe its gas sorry if i am wrong
Explanation:
what does le chateliter's principle state
The majority of which type of dancing was created in African American communities? Tap Ballet Ballroom Swing. Plz help thx <3
Answer: if it’s a multiple choice then it should be swing dances
Explanation:While the majority of swing dances began in African American communities as vernacular African American dances, some influenced swing-era dances, like Balboa, developed outside of these communities.
Which element in each of the following sets would youexpect to have the highest IE₂?
(a) Na, Mg, Al
Na will have the highest \(IE_2\) as its second electron will be in the highest energy level and more tightly bonded to the nucleus.
What is Nucleus?On the basis of the 1909 Geiger-Marsden gold foil experiment, Ernest Rutherford identified the atomic nucleus in 1911, which is the compact, dense region made up of protons and neutrons at the heart of an atom.Dmitri Ivanenko and Werner Heisenberg immediately created models for a nucleus made of protons and neutrons after the neutron was discovered in 1932.A positively charged nucleus and a cloud of negatively charged electrons that are held together by electrostatic force make up an atom.The electron cloud contributes very little to the atom's mass, which is almost entirely in the nucleus. The nuclear force brings protons and neutrons together to create a nucleus.To learn more about nucleus with the given link
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PLEASE HELP! Which rock is an example of a chemical sedimentary rock?
coal
iron ore
shale
sandstone
Answer:
sandstone
Explanation:
Answer: iron ore
Explanation: The iron ore deposits are found in sedimentary rocks. They are formed by the chemical reaction of iron and oxygen mixed in the marine and fresh water.
1 mole of any gas is equivalent to?
Answer:
22.4 L at standard temperature and pressure.
Match the set of measurements of the boiling point of water with the best
description.
Measurements
Description
6. 103 °C, 90 °C, 101 °C
a.
Precise
7. 100 °C, 99 °C, 100 °C
b.
Accurate
8. 105 °C, 106 °C, 105 °C
c. Both accurate and precise
9. 99 °C, 101 °C, 100 °C
d. Neither accurate nor precise
Answer:
Matching
6.D
7.A
8.C
9.B
Explanation:
Took test
103 °C, 90 °C, 101 °C Neither accurate nor precise, 100 °C, 99 °C, 100 °C are Precise, 105 °C, 106 °C, 105 °C are Both accurate and precise, 99 °C, 101 °C, 100 °C are Accurate. These are the correct set of measurements of the boiling point of water.
what are boiling point and melting point ?The melting point is defined as the temperature at which solid and liquid phases are at equilibrium state, whereas the boiling point is defined as the temperature at which the pressure of a vapor of a liquid is equal to the external pressure.
Melting point in which the melting of solid occur to become a liquid at a given temperature, here the molecules gain enough amount of kinetic energy to get the intermolecular forces to convert into another form.
In case of Boiling point the liquid phase enters into the gaseous phase, when the external pressure is high than a temperature for the vapor pressure equal to the external pressure.
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In the quantum mechanical model, what two words do they use to describe
particles?
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
This question is incomplete but one can assume the answer from the definition of quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics is the science that describes particles in nature at the atomic and subatomic particle (electron, proton and neutron) level. Thus it can be assumed that atoms and subatomic particles are used to broadly describe particles.
which is a specific safety concern when handling the tlc developing solvent used in this experiment? keep cold, it is explosive at room temperature. keep away from open flames or hot surfaces. it forms hydrogen gas when combined with metals. do not mix with water.
A specific safety concern when handling the TLC developing solvent used in this experiment is to keep it away from open flames or hot surfaces. Option 2 is correct.
The TLC developing solvent used in this experiment is often a flammable organic solvent such as ethyl acetate or hexane. These solvents have a low flash point, which means they can ignite easily and burn rapidly if exposed to an ignition source such as an open flame or hot surface.
Therefore, it is important to keep the solvent away from open flames or hot surfaces to prevent fires and explosions. In addition, it is recommended to handle these solvents in a well-ventilated area to minimize the risk of inhalation or skin exposure. It is also important to avoid contact with reactive metals, as some solvents can react with metals to form hydrogen gas, which can be flammable or explosive.
Finally, these solvents should not be mixed with water, as they are immiscible and can form separate layers, which can cause splattering or other hazards. Hence Option 2 is correct.
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As NH4NO3 dissolves in water, the resulting solution becomes colder. Which of the following expressions is most correct?
a. NH4NO3¨NH + NO + heat c. NH4NO3¨NH + NO
b. heat + NH4NO3¨NH + NO d. NH4NO3 + heat¨NH + NO+
The correct expression for the dissolution of NH\(^{4}\)NO\(_{3}\) in water is NH\(^{4}\)NO\(_{3}\) → \(NH^{4+}\) + \(NO^{3-}\) + heat. Option a.
This reaction is an example of an endothermic process, which means it requires energy in the form of heat to take place. When NH4NO3 dissolves in water, the ions become hydrated and the surrounding water molecules absorb heat to stabilize the system.
This causes the temperature of the solution to decrease, resulting in a colder solution. It is important to note that the amount of heat absorbed is equal to the amount of heat released when the process is reversed (i.e. when the solution is evaporated and NH\(^{4}\)NO\(_{3}\) is recovered). This property of NH\(^{4}\)NO\(_{3}\) makes it useful in ice packs and instant cold packs. (Option a.)
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which is a difference between butyne and cyclobutyne? group of answer choices cyclobutyne does not exist. butyne's multiple bond is interior, cyclobutyne is not between interior carbons. cyclobutyne burns much hotter than butyne because of the greater unsaturation. both b and c are differences between the molecules.
Cyclobutyne does not exist. A hydrocarbon molecule called cyclobutyne has a triple bond inside of a ring with four carbon atoms.
Due to its high ring strain, this cycloalkyne is extremely unstable and hasn't been isolated in its purest form.
What is butyne ?Organic compound butyne has the chemical formula HC2CH2CH3. It is a flammable, colourless gas. 1-Butyne takes part in processes that are common for terminal alkynes, such as hydrogenation, condensation with formaldehyde, and alkyne metathesis.
Due of its extremely low torsional barrier and the difficulty in identifying it using high-resolution infrared spectroscopy, 2-butyne is of interest to physical chemists.
Cycloalkenes include cyclobutene. It offers potential for research but no immediate applications. It is an effortlessly condensible colourless gas. In a contemporary synthesis, cyclobutanol is dehydrated twice. The ammonium salt OH was first thermolyzed to create the chemical.
Cycloalkanes are monocyclic saturated hydrocarbons in organic chemistry. To put it another way, all of the carbon-carbon bonds in a cycloalkane's structure are single and it only contains hydrogen and carbon atoms grouped in a configuration with a single ring.
When a cycloalkane has more than 20 carbon atoms, it is often referred to as a cycloparaffin. The isomers of alkenes make up all cycloalkanes.
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Nothing like cyclobutyne exists. Cyclobutyne, a hydrocarbon molecule, features a triple bond inside of a ring made up of four carbon atoms. This cycloalkyne hasn't been isolated in its purest form because of its high ring strain, which makes it very unstable.
Describe butyne.?Butyne is an organic molecule with the formula HC2CH2CH3, according to chemistry. It is a flammable, colorless gas. 1-Butyne takes part in processes that are typical for terminal alkynes, such as hydrogenation, condensation with formaldehyde, and alkyne metathesis.
Because of its very low torsional barrier and the difficulty in locating it using high-resolution infrared spectroscopy, 2-butyne is of interest to physical chemists.
One of the cycloalkenes is cyclobutene. Although it might be studied, there are currently no applications in real life. It is an easily condensable colorless gas. In a contemporary synthesis, cyclobutanol passes through two stages of dehydration. The ammonium salt OH was first thermolyzed to create the chemical.
In organic chemistry, cycloalkanes are monocyclic saturated hydrocarbons. To put it another way, a cycloalkane has single carbon-carbon bonds throughout its whole structure.
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When the humidity is high, the change of precipitation is (high or low).
Answer:
low, when humidity is low, the chance of precipitation is high.
(so the answer is low :)
Explanation:
The ratio of the ions in an ionic compound depends on the charges of the ions. The amount of positive charge must balance the amount of negative charge. For each compound, both the total positive charge and the total negative charge will equal the LCM found in part B. Determine the number of positive ions and the number of negative ions for each ionic compound in the table. Use the ionic charges of each element you found in part A. The number of each ion times the charge on the ion should equal the LCM determined for each cell in part B. [# of ions of an element] x [ion charge] = least common multiple (LCM) Drag each element's chemical symbol to the table to show how many ions are needed to balance the charges. Each symbol will be used more than once. The first row is already completed for you.
chlorine (Cl) oxygen (0) nitrogen (N)
Lithium (Li) | Li Cl. | Li Li O | Li Li Li N
------------------------------------------------------------------
Magnesium (Mg) | | |
------------------------------------------------------------------
Aluminum (Al) | | |
The elements are
chlorine (Cl) oxygen (O) nitrogen (N)
Lithium (Li) | Li Cl₁ | Li₂ O₁ | Li₃ N₁
Magnesium (Mg) | Mg₁ Cl₂ | Mg O₂ | Mg₃ N₂
Aluminum (Al) | Al₃ Cl₃ | Al₂ O₃ | Al N₃
To obtain an electrically neutral compound, the total positive charge of cations (positively charged ions) in an ionic compound must equal the total negative charge of anions (negatively charged ions).
To balance the total charge, multiply the number of each ion times the charge on the ion by the least common multiple (LCM) of the charges.
In this table, we need to figure out how many positive and negative ions are needed to balance the charges of the specified ionic compounds. Part A of the issue allows us to calculate the charges of the ions.
As shown in the completed table above, we can determine the number of ions needed for the remaining compounds.
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Which of the following statements about buffers is false? a) a buffer resists changes in pH upon addition of small amounts of strong acids and bases b) a buffer solution can react with either HjOor OH ions c) a buffer solution resists change in pH upon small dilutions d) a buffer always consists of a weak acid and a soluble ionic salt of the weak acid e) most body fluids contain natural buffer systems
The false statement about buffers is: d) a buffer always consists of a weak acid and a soluble ionic salt of the weak acid.
Buffers are solutions that can resist changes in pH when small amounts of acids or bases are added. They typically consist of a weak acid and its conjugate base (or a weak base and its conjugate acid). The weak acid and its conjugate base are present in equilibrium, allowing the buffer to accept or donate protons to maintain a relatively constant pH. Option d is false because a buffer can consist of a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid. It is not necessary for a buffer to always include a soluble ionic salt.
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