a company's market price is $40.00 per common share, book value is $10.00 per share, and the earnings is $3.00 per share. compute price-earnings ratio.

Answer:

2. VARIED FROM PERSON TO PERSON

Explanation:

Purchasing power of proceeds is $284,360.18

-Exhibit 1-A gives the future value of $1 after different periods of time at different levels of inflation.

- As the inflation is 5% and period is 8 years, we locate the table factor for 5% and 8 years. The factor is 1.477

- Divide the insurance benefit amount by the table factor to get the purchasing power of proceeds.

Purchasing power of proceeds = (420,000) / (1477) = $284,360.18

What is purchasing power?

The sum an investor pays for an investment is referred to as the purchase price, and that amount becomes the investor's cost basis for determining gain or loss when the investment is sold. Pricing will undoubtedly be crucial if a product is currently in high demand on the market because a price increase may deter buyers from purchasing it. In a similar vein, if prices are reduced in such market circumstances, then customers' purchases will rise sharply.

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The break-even point in units can be calculated by dividing the total fixed costs by the contribution margin per unit.

The contribution margin is the difference between the price per unit and the variable costs per unit. In this case, the contribution margin per unit would be $5.00 - ($1.35 + $0.45 + $0.20) = $2.00. Therefore, the break-even point in units would be:
Break-even point = Total fixed costs / Contribution margin per unit
Break-even point = $5,700 / $2.00
Break-even point = 2,850 units
To find the break-even point in sales dollars, we can multiply the break-even point in units by the price per unit:
Break-even point in sales dollars = Break-even point in units x Price per unit
Break-even point in sales dollars = 2,850 units x $5.00
The break-even point in sales dollars = $14,250
So, the break-even point for this product would be 2,850 units or $14,250 in sales dollars.

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Answer:

Option "D" is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Labor produces tangible goods, which are referred to as capital. There are production-related man-made items such as machinery, vehicles, and chemicals. That is what sets them apart from commercial products.

Option a. It was established in 1965 is NOT true about the Bretton Woods System.

The Bretton Woods System was established in 1944, not 1965, making option a. false. It was a global monetary system created during the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference held in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire. The system aimed to promote economic stability and facilitate international trade and financial cooperation in the aftermath of World War II.

Option b. is true. The Bretton Woods System did establish a global currency system based on a gold standard, where the U.S. dollar was pegged to gold at a fixed rate of exchange. This arrangement provided stability and facilitated international transactions.

Option c. is also true. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) was indeed established under the Bretton Woods Agreement. The IMF was designed to promote monetary cooperation, provide financial assistance to member countries, and maintain exchange rate stability.

Option d. is true as well. Over time, economic challenges and imbalances among major nations led to discussions and considerations about abandoning or reforming the Bretton Woods Agreement. This eventually led to the breakdown of the system in the early 1970s.

Option e. is true. Under the Smithsonian Agreement in 1971, the United States did devalue the U.S. dollar against other countries' currencies to address trade imbalances and promote competitiveness.

In summary, option a. is not true about the Bretton Woods System as it was established in 1944, not 1965. The other options b, c, d, and e accurately describe various aspects and events related to the Bretton Woods System.

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The military and global markets share a connection through the use of Transportation, Distribution, and Logistics (TDL). Both sectors rely on TDL to solve problems in transportation and ensure efficient movement of goods and personnel.

In the military, TDL is crucial for deploying troops, equipment, and supplies to different locations, often under tight time constraints and challenging conditions. This requires precise planning and coordination to ensure mission success and minimize risk to military personnel.

Similarly, global markets depend on TDL to transport goods between countries and regions, ensuring that products reach their intended destinations in a timely and cost-effective manner. This is essential for maintaining global trade and economic growth. However, while both the military and global markets lean on TDL, they are not entirely dependent on it. There are alternative means of addressing transportation issues, such as technological advancements or strategic partnerships, which can be explored when necessary.

In conclusion, the military and global markets both utilize TDL to address transportation challenges, but they are not solely reliant on it. Both sectors can explore other options to further enhance their transportation efficiency and effectiveness.

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Answer:

Yes this could be counted as GDP

Explanation:

Title: The Impact of COVID-19 on Financial Reporting and Auditing in the Public Sector Main risks and challenges associated with COVID-19 spending in the public sector:

The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly affected the public sector's financial landscape, giving rise to several risks and challenges. Firstly, there has been a surge in government spending to address the health crisis and mitigate its economic impact. This increased spending has exposed the public sector to the risk of fraud, misappropriation, and improper financial management. With the urgency to disburse funds quickly, proper due diligence and oversight measures may be compromised, leading to potential misuse of public resources. Additionally, the pandemic has disrupted normal procurement processes, making it challenging to ensure transparency and competitive bidding for public contracts.

Impact of COVID-19 on Financial Reporting and Auditing in maintaining accountability:

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on the financial reporting and auditing functions within the public sector, significantly affecting the maintenance of accountability. Firstly, the crisis has caused substantial economic volatility and uncertainty, leading to increased complexities in financial reporting. Government entities must grapple with new accounting treatments for stimulus packages, loan forgiveness programs, and grants, requiring careful assessment and disclosure to provide accurate and reliable financial information.

Moreover, the shift to remote work arrangements and disruptions in internal controls have raised concerns regarding the accuracy and completeness of financial data. With limited access to physical documents and potential delays in information exchange, there is a heightened risk of errors, omissions, and fraudulent activities. Consequently, auditors face challenges in conducting thorough and effective audits to ensure the integrity of financial statements and compliance with relevant regulations.

To mitigate these challenges, public sector entities should strengthen their internal control systems, enhance transparency and accountability measures, and invest in technology to facilitate remote auditing and financial reporting processes. Additionally, collaboration between governments, auditors, and oversight bodies is crucial to address emerging risks and implement robust monitoring mechanisms.

In conclusion, the COVID-19 pandemic has presented significant risks and challenges in the public sector, particularly in terms of financial reporting and auditing. Effective measures must be implemented to ensure the appropriate use of funds, maintain accountability, and provide accurate financial information during these unprecedented times.

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Answer:

B) 8.65%

Explanation:

Geometric Average Return = [(1 + r1) * (1 + r2) * - - - - - * (1 + rN)]1/N - 1

Geometric Average Return = [(1 + 0.10)^10 * (1 + 0.06)^5]^1/15 - 1

Geometric Average Return = [1.10^10 * 1.06^5]^1/15 - 1

Geometric Average Return = [2.59374*1.33823]^1/15 - 1

Geometric Average Return = (3.471021)^1/15 - 1

Geometric Average Return = 1.08650188155 - 1

Geometric Average Return = 0.08650188155

Geometric Average Return = 8.65%

Corporations and partnerships have different structures and sources of capital, and investors should carefully consider which type of entity best suits their needs before investing.

Corporations and partnerships are two different types of business entities with distinct characteristics. A corporation is a legal entity that is separate and distinct from its owners (shareholders). It is typically owned by shareholders and managed by a board of directors, who appoint officers to manage day-to-day operations.

Corporations can issue stock and raise capital by selling shares of ownership in the company. They also offer limited liability protection for shareholders, meaning that their personal assets are generally not at risk if the company incurs debts or liabilities.

On the other hand, a partnership is a business structure in which two or more people share ownership and management of the business. In a partnership, each partner is personally liable for the debts and liabilities of the business. Partnerships do not issue stock and cannot raise capital by selling ownership shares. Instead, partners typically contribute capital to the business in the form of cash or other assets.

Both corporations and partnerships can operate in the U.S. market, and both can be sources of capital for investors. Some common sources of capital for partnerships include:

Personal savings and assets of the partners, Loans from banks and other financial institutions, Angel investors or venture capitalists, Crowdfunding or peer-to-peer lending platforms, Government grants or subsidies, and depending on the nature of the business.

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The complete question is :

What is the difference between corporations and partnerships that operate in market? Also, what are some common sources of capital for these types of partnerships?

The correct answer is:

C. A rise in the dollar exchange rate ($1 worth more euros) due to a European debt crisis.An increase in the dollar exchange rate due to a European debt crisis would cause an economy's aggregate demand curve to shift to the left.

This is because a stronger dollar makes imports relatively cheaper and exports relatively more expensive. As a result, domestic consumers and businesses are more likely to purchase imported goods, reducing the demand for domestic goods and decreasing overall aggregate demand.

Option A, an increase in the central bank's inflation target assuming the central bank follows Taylor's Rule, would not directly shift the aggregate demand curve to the left. It may influence inflation expectations but does not directly impact aggregate demand.

Option B, a fall in the long-run real interest rate assuming the central bank follows Taylor's Rule, would typically shift the aggregate demand curve to the right. A lower real interest rate stimulates borrowing and investment, leading to increased spending and higher aggregate demand.

Option D, an increase in government purchases, would also typically shift the aggregate demand curve to the right. Government purchases directly contribute to aggregate demand and can increase economic activity.

Therefore, the correct answer is C, as a rise in the dollar exchange rate due to a European debt crisis would cause a leftward shift in the aggregate demand curve.

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Answer:

From the graph, if you invest 10% in bonds and 90% in stocks,  the range of potential return is given as +49.8% to -39.0% with a average of 9.9% whereas if investment is  made by 10% in stocks and 90% in bonds, then the range of annual returns would become +31.2% to -8.2% with a average of 6%.  Therefore, as the investment in stocks increases the average annual returns also increase.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

As a result, the handwritten portion supersedes printed provision.

A provision is a clause or condition that is included in a contract, agreement, or law that stipulates certain terms or requirements that must be fulfilled or met. These provisions may define specific details about the responsibilities and obligations of the parties involved, as well as any penalties or consequences that may arise if the provisions are not met. Provisions may also relate to financial or accounting matters, such as how payments will be made, how profits will be shared, or how taxes will be calculated. In general, provisions are designed to protect the interests of all parties involved and ensure that the terms of the contract or agreement are followed correctly.

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Answer:

I think it would be answer A.!

Explanation:

Hope this helps please let me know if its correct or not?! :)

Davon might be hired by a touring soccer league searching for an athletic trainee. As a result, choice (A) is the correct reaction.

Sports medicine is a subspecialty of medicine that addresses physical fitness as well as the diagnosis, mitigation, and prevention of sports- and exercise-related injuries. Although the majority of sports organizations have long had team physicians on staff, sports medicine has only recently become recognized as a separate area of medicine. Sports medicine is a known medical specialty in various nations.

Sports medicine is a physician (non-surgical) specialty in the vast majority of nations where it is recognized and practiced, but in some (like the USA), it can also be a surgical or non-surgical medical specialty and a specialized area within primary care.

Therefore, option (A) is the accurate answer.

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answer: The survey has 12 .

Explanation:

The entry on June 9 will reduce Inventory and cash and also accounts payable.

The ability to instantly track sales and inventory levels for specific items makes a perpetual inventory system better than the more traditional periodic inventory system and helps to avoid stockouts.

Given,

On 3 June Purchase of $10,000

Terms = 2/10, n/30

Required to pass the necessary journal entry if payment is made on 9 June under the perpetual inventory system.

Date       Particulars                                         Debit                         Credit

3 Jun      Inventory                                         $10,000

                    Accounts Payable                                                         $10,000

         (Being purchase made on 3 June on credit bases)

9 Jun      Accounts Payable                           $10,000

                     Cash                                                                              $9.800    

                      Inventory                                                                      $200

   (Being payment made for purchase on 3 June and cash discount  adjusted)

On 9, June purple corporation debits the accounts payable by $10,000, credit the Cash accounts by $9800, and also credit the inventory accounts by $200.

Thus, the mentioned above are necessary journal entries to record the cash discount under the perpetual inventory system.

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Answer:

Misunderstandings: When communication is unclear or ambiguous, it can lead to misunderstandings between employees, managers, or clients. This can cause delays, mistakes, and ultimately, loss of productivity and revenue.

Poor teamwork: Effective communication is essential for effective teamwork. If team members are unable to communicate effectively with one another, they may fail to collaborate and coordinate their efforts, leading to poor performance and results.

Low morale: When communication is ineffective, it can create a negative work environment and lead to low employee morale. This can result in a lack of motivation, decreased productivity, and high turnover rates.

Customer complaints: Poor communication with customers can result in complaints and loss of business. Customers who feel that their concerns or questions are not being addressed may take their business elsewhere.

Increased costs: Ineffective communication can lead to additional costs for a business, such as rework or waste due to misunderstandings or mistakes. This can negatively impact the bottom line and reduce profitability.

Overall, ineffective communication can have significant impacts on a business's productivity, profitability, and reputation. It is essential for businesses to prioritize effective communication strategies to avoid these problems and ensure success.

Explanation:

Answer:

Answer: D

Explanation:

Leah takes out a loan to finance the rest of the amount owed. She will have to pay back the principal plus interest. The appropriate response is option D.

The principal of a loan is the sum that was initially borrowed and is still owing. Any accrued but unpaid interest related to the loan is not included in this sum. The phrase can also be used to describe the principal party to a contract or other type of commercial transaction.

The principal serves as the cornerstone upon which everything else is paid off or constructed, respectively, for both loans and investment accounts.

When a debt is incurred by the borrowing of money, interest is the sum that is charged. It may take a company or person some time to pay off a debt, so interest is frequently charged on a regular basis to promote prompt repayment of the initial sum.

Simple interest and compound interest are the two methods for calculating interest. Simple interest is calculated on a loan's principal. Compound interest is often referred to as "interest on interest".

Hence, the appropriate response is option D.

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1. Budgeted Income Statement for 2017:

Regina Soap Co. Budgeted Income Statement For the Year Ending December 31, 2017

Sales $1,000,000 (200,000 units x $5.00 per unit)

Cost of goods sold:

Direct materials $220,000 (200,000 units x $1.10 per unit)

Direct labor 130,000 (200,000 units x $0.65 per unit)

Factory overhead:

Depreciation of plant and equipment 40,000

Other factory overhead 80,000 (200,000 units x $0.40 per unit)

Total cost of goods sold $470,000

Gross profit $530,000 (Sales - Cost of goods sold)

Operating expenses:

Selling expenses:

Sales salaries and commissions 90,000 (200,000 units x $0.45 per unit)

Advertising 64,000

Miscellaneous selling expense 50,000 (200,000 units x $0.25 per unit)

Total selling expenses $204,000

Administrative expenses:

Office and officers salaries 86,880 (200,000 units x $0.12 per unit)

Supplies 20,000 (200,000 units x $0.10 per unit)

Miscellaneous administrative expense 10,000 (200,000 units x $0.05 per unit)

Total administrative expenses $116,880

Total operating expenses $320,880 (Total selling expenses + Total administrative expenses)

Income before income tax $209,120 (Gross profit - Total operating expenses)

Income tax expense 30,000

Net income $179,120 (Income before income tax - Income tax expense)

2. Budgeted Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2017:

Regina Soap Co.

Budgeted Balance Sheet

December 31, 2017

Assets

Current assets:

Cash $85,000

Accounts receivable 125,600

Inventories:

Finished goods 69,300

Work in process 32,500

Materials 48,900

Prepaid expenses 2,600

Total current assets $364,900

Property, plant, and equipment:

Plant and equipment 400,000 ($325,000 + $75,000 - Cash paid)

Less accumulated depreciation (156,200)

Total property, plant, and equipment $243,800

Total assets $608,700 (Total current assets + Total property, plant, and equipment)

Liabilities

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable $62,000

Stockholders' Equity

Common stock $180,000

Retained earnings 290,700

Total stockholders' equity $470,700

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $532,700 (Total current liabilities + Total stockholders' equity)

Note: The budgeted balance sheet does not include the purchase of fixed assets in May 2017, as the provided information does not specify the allocation of the $75,000 cash purchase to any specific asset category.

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Answer:

Expansionary monetary policies

Explanation:

A recession is characterized by reduced economic activities, a high unemployment rate, and low business incomes. The economy experiences a reduced demand for products and services, leading to low production and a slow economic growth rate.

In a recession like in 2020, the Fed should employ measures that will stimulate economic growth. The appropriate measures are the expansionary monetary policies. These policies seek to increase liquidity in the market, thereby increasing the aggregate demand. Expansionary monetary policies increase the money supply in the economy; they include a reduction in the reserve requirement, reduction in the discount rate, and open market purchases.

Assuming Sofia bought a couch that required a $60 down payment. This liability describes d) a current liability.

What is a current liability?

Current liability can be defined as the amount owed or debt a person is expected to pay back within a stipulated period.

A company's short-term financial commitments that are due in a year or within a typical operational cycle are known as current liabilities. An organization's operational cycle, also known as the cash conversion cycle, is the period of time it takes to buy inventory and turn that inventory into cash through sales. The sums owing to suppliers in the form of accounts payable are an illustration of a current liability. A company's short-term financial commitments that are due in a year or within a typical operational cycle are known as current liabilities. An organization's operational cycle, also known as the cash conversion cycle, is the period of time it takes to buy inventory and turn that inventory into cash through sales.

Since Sonia is expected to pay $60 per month for eight months which means that Sonia has a debt to deliver within a year.

Therefore this liability describes d) a current liability.

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A phillips curve shows the tradeoff between unemployment and inflation, therefore if unemployment will be  high, inflation will be low; if unemployment will be low, inflation will be high.

When the central bank increases rate of inflation so that the unemployment is pushed down at lower rate, it will cause an initial shift along the short-run Phillips curve.

When the  worker and consumer expectations about inflation adapt to the new environment, the Phillips curve itself can shift outward in the long run.

The Phillips curve shows that inflation and unemployment have an inverse relationship. Higher inflation means lower unemployment and vice versa.

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Answer:

Price of stock = $74.636

Explanation:

The Dividend Valuation Model is a technique used to value the worth of an asset. According to this model, the worth of an asset is the sum of the present values of its future cash flows discounted at the required rate of return.  

The price of the stock will the sum of the present value of the growing annuity and the growing perpetuity

Present value of dividend  from year 1 to 8

The PV of the growing annuity  = A/r-g) ( 1- (1+g)/(1+r)^n   )

A- dividend payable now , r- required of return, g-growth rate, number of years

PV  = 1.52×(1.19)/(0.1-0.19) × (1 -(1.19/1.1)^8)= 17.605

PV of Dividend from year 9 and beyond:

P = D× g/(r-g)

This will be done in two steps:

Step 1: PV(in year 8)of dividend = (1.52× 1.19^8× 1.05)/(0.1-0.05)= 122.250

Step 2 : PV in year 0 = 122.25× 1.1^(-8)= 57.030

Price of stock = 17.60 +  57.030= 74.63

Price of stock = $74.636

Answer:

i thinks its 1 year huhuhuh

Assessing whether the United States has a crime "problem" compared to other advanced and industrialized nations is a complex matter that requires careful analysis and consideration of various factors. It is essential to recognize that crime rates and their comparison can be influenced by numerous socio-economic, cultural, and demographic factors.

Here are some points to consider:

Crime Rates: When evaluating crime levels, it is crucial to examine various crime indicators, such as violent crime rates, property crime rates, or specific types of offenses. Comparative analysis should consider the specific types of crimes and the frequency at which they occur.

Data and Reporting: Comparing crime rates across nations can be challenging due to differences in reporting practices, data collection methodologies, and legal definitions. Variations in crime reporting and recording practices can affect the accuracy and comparability of crime statistics.

Socio-economic Factors: Crime rates are influenced by socio-economic factors such as poverty, income inequality, unemployment rates, educational attainment, and social welfare systems. These factors can vary among countries and have an impact on crime levels.

Cultural and Demographic Differences: Cultural and demographic factors, including population density, diversity, social norms, and attitudes towards crime, can also affect crime rates. These factors can differ significantly among nations, leading to variations in crime levels.

Regarding the definitions of crime and criminal behavior, they are critically important to political entities for several reasons:

Legal Framework: Definitions of crime form the foundation of a country's legal system. They define what actions are considered unlawful and provide guidelines for law enforcement, the judiciary, and the criminal justice system to identify, prosecute, and punish offenders.

Consistency and Fairness: Clear and precise definitions of crime ensure consistency and fairness in the application of laws. It helps prevent arbitrary or discriminatory enforcement and ensures equal treatment under the law.

Public Safety and Order: Defining criminal behavior helps protect public safety and maintain social order. By identifying and categorizing certain behaviors as crimes, governments can establish rules and regulations that help deter individuals from engaging in harmful actions and protect citizens from harm.

Resource Allocation: Accurate definitions of crime assist in resource allocation for law enforcement, judicial processes, and correctional systems. It enables governments to focus their efforts and resources on combating specific types of criminal behavior based on their severity and impact on society.

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The Rivers' premium tax credit is $7,909.  The premium tax credit is a refundable tax credit that helps eligible families pay for health insurance through the Health Insurance Marketplace.

It is calculated on the basis of household income and family size, and it is used to offset the monthly cost of health insurance premiums. The applicable percentage is the amount of income that a family is expected to pay toward the cost of health insurance premiums. In this case, the Rivers' applicable percentage is .

28 percent, which means they are expected to pay 28% of their income toward the cost of premiums. The premium for a designated silver plan is the cost of the second lowest cost silver plan that is available in the area where the family lives. In this case, the designated silver plan would have cost $9,800.The Rivers paid $11,000 for health care for the year through the health care exchange.

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True. Computers can be used on the job site to record time, cost, and project data, which can aid in project management and decision-making.

Advancements in technology have altered the way project management is carried out, and the use of computers to record time, cost, and project data is now standard on jobsites. By using digital tools to track project progress, contractors can monitor and manage their operations more effectively, enabling them to make more informed decisions about resource allocation, scheduling, and budgeting. Computerized real-time data recording can also offer more accuracy and dependability than more conventional techniques, such paper-based documentation or human data entry. Project managers and other stakeholders can access and analyse this data, giving them the ability to spot patterns and trends, monitor performance, and make adjustments as necessary to keep the project on track.

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Answer:

B) two or more countries agree to liberalize trade in a selected group of categories

Explanation:

A partial trade agreement occurs when trade liberalisation occurs in respect of some of the restrictions placed on some commodities or categories.

Trade liberalisation occurs when countries that are trading with one another decide to reduce or remove restrictions that will affect free exchange between the nation.

Such restrictions include tariff, licencing and quotas.