A defect in the _____ results in difficulty in visual detection of color and fine detail. a. lens. b. cones. c. rods. d. cones and rods.

Answers

Answer 1

A defect in the cones results in difficulty in the visual detection of color and fine detail. The correct option is b.

Cones are specialized photoreceptor cells located in the retina of the eye that is responsible for detecting color and fine detail. A defect in the cones can result in difficulty in the visual detection of color and fine detail, which is known as color blindness or color vision deficiency. This condition can be genetic or acquired and affects both men and women.

In some cases, people with color blindness may only be able to distinguish between two or three colors, while others may see the world in shades of grey. There are different types of color blindness, including protanopia, deuteranopia, and tritanopia, each of which affects the ability to perceive different colors.

While color blindness is not a serious medical condition, it can affect a person's ability to perform certain tasks, such as driving or identifying color-coded objects, and may require special accommodations.

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Related Questions

What will be the result offspring of plants with homozygous tall and heterozygous tall?

Answers

When a heterozygous tall (Tt) crosses with a homozygous tall (TT), 50% of the offspring are homozygous tall and 50% are heterozygous tall.

When the same alleles of a gene are found on both homologous chromosomes, a cell is said to be homozygous for that gene.

A person who has two copies of the allele that codes for the dominant characteristic is said to be homozygous-dominant for that trait. This allele, which is sometimes referred to as the "dominant allele," is typically denoted by the uppercase version of the letter used for the associated recessive characteristic (such as "P" for the dominant allele producing purple flowers in pea plants). An organism's genotype is symbolized by a doubling of the trait's symbol, such as "PP," when it is homozygously dominant for that trait.

When a diploid organism's cells have two distinct alleles of a gene—one wild-type allele and one mutant allele—they are said to be heterozygous at that gene locus.

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Which of the following shows natural selection?Select one:a.A horse's parents were racers. The fastest horses are bred to produce the fastest offspring.b.Some tuna live in the Pacific Ocean. They are fast swimmers so they are likely to survive and pass on their genes.c.Some trees produce apples for baking. Seeds from the largest apples are kept to produce the next generation of trees.d.Certain rabbits are raised for fur. Rabbits with soft fur are bred with other rabbits with soft fur. They eat grain and vegetables.

Answers

Natural selection is the process in which some organisms that show better adaptation to the environment are more likely to produce an offspring. In the case of the exercise, the answer is:

b. Some tuna live in the Pacific Ocean. They are fast, so they are likely to survive and pass on their genes.

It means that as they are better adapted to that environment due to the fact they are fast swimmers, they are likely not only to survive, but to pass their genes and produce offsprings.

How can you use a pedigree chart to track inherited traits (short and strait to the point) (I'LL GIVE 20 POINTS!!!!) ​

Answers

Answer:

Short and sweet answer below!

Explanation:

A pedigree helps to determine which individuals have the trait, if the trait is dominant or recessive, and whether the trait is autosomal or sex-linked (how the trait is passed down).

Hope this helps! :)

A large population of wildcats is broken up into several small groups as a result of geogrpahic isolation over a long period of time these groups will most likely become

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - reproductively isolated.

Explanation:

Reproductively isolated organisms are the organisms that are occurred due to the split in two or more small groups as a result of geographical isolation over a longer time period from a single large group by process of natural evolution.

In the given case of wildcats which is splits into several small groups due to geographical isolation over a long period of time these groups of wildcats become reproductively isolated.

how do plants get energy from the sun

Answers

Answer:

They use photosynthesis

Explanation:

They turn the solar energy into chemical energy. Without it, we would not survive!

Have an amazing day!!

PLEASE RATE AND MARK BRAINLIEST!!

Explanation:

Plants trap light energy from the sun with their leaves. It converts light energy to chemical energy

do you think that if someone has the trait for tasting PTC, they could still like broccoli or Brussels sprouts? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The ability to taste PTC or the chemicals in Brussels sprouts is not the same for everyone. You do not have to worry about picking and eating poisonous plants, but because some vegetables like Brussels sprouts and broccoli have these bitter chemicals in them, many people do not like them

Put the sentences in order to form a paragraph

Put the sentences in order to form a paragraph

Answers

There are two solutions to this problem, either:

1: Isha has the bigger part (:3)

2: or Isha has the smaller part (2:)

What is type b blood?

Jay has type b blood and his wife isha has type a blood. both of jay's parents have type ab blood and both isha's parents also have type ab blood.

Isha = 3x = 600

solve for x:

x = 600/3 = 200

Then Roger has 2x = 2*200 = 400

600:400

6:4

3:2

the ratio complies, Isha has 600 and Roger 400

Isha = 2x = 600

x = 300

Roger = 3x = 3*300 = 900

600:900

6:9

2:3

the ratio complies, Isha has 600 and Roger 900.

Therefore, There are two solutions to this problem, either:

1: Isha has the bigger part (:3)

2: or Isha has the smaller part (2:)

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11. What crop did Norman Borlaug research to begin the Green Revolution?
O A. Clover
O B. Alfalfa
O C. Wheat
O D. Cannabis

Answers

Answer:

answer's is wheat this is correct answer

The answer is, C. Wheat

What is the purpose of crop rotation?
A) To have a variety of plants for harvest
B) To improve soil color
C) To improve soil fertility and structure
D) To increase biodiversity
E) To loosen the soil for burrowing animals
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B

Answers

Answer:

C) To improve soil fertility and structure

Explanation:

Crop rotation, the practice of planting different crops on the same land, improves soil health and boosts nutrients within the soil.

suppose a person who is homozygous for no ear lobes reproduces with a person who is homozygous for ear lobes. what percentage of their offspring will have the ee genotype?

Answers

50% of the progeny is going to have the Ee genotype after both people mate.

Let us take the genotype for having no ear lobes be e.

Similarly, the genotype for having ear lobes is going to be E.

This means that whoever is homozygous for no ear lobes will have the genotype ee.

Whoever is homozygous for ear lobes will have the EE genotype.

After a person with the ee genotype mates with a person having the EE genotype, their offspring will have the genotypes - (EE, Ee, Ee, ee)

From this, we can conclude that 50% of the progeny is going to have the Ee genotype.

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Many nutrient cycles are coupled and changes in one cycle will affect another. This means that a change in the amount of carbon dioxide fixed is intimately affected by the amount of __________.

Answers

Since many nutrient cycles are interconnected, modifications to one cycle will have an impact on another. This implies that the quantity of nitrogen present in an ecosystem has a direct impact on changes in the amount of carbon dioxide fixed.

The movement of substance and energy between living things and the ecosystem's non-living components happens through a mechanism called the nutrient cycle. This happens because once plants and animals ingest nutrients from the soil, they die and decompose, releasing those nutrients back into the ecosystem.

Various Nutrient Cycles

Carbon cycle: It's believed that all living things are mostly composed of carbon.The nitrogen cycle: Nitrogen is necessary for life.The oxygen cycle: Oxygen is a necessary component of every living function.Water cycle or the hydrologic cycle:

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Based on their locations on the periodic table, which best compares the properties of the metalloids arsenic (As) and
antimony (Sb)?
Arsenic has a more metallic behavior than antimony because arsenic's atoms have fewer electron shells.
O Arsenic has a more metallic behavior than antimony because arsenic's atoms have more electron shells.
Arsenic has a more nonmetallic behavior than antimony because arsenic's atoms have more electron shells.
Arsenic has a more nonmetallic behavior than antimony because arsenic's atoms have fewer electron shells.

Answers

Answer:

Arsenic has a more metallic behavior than antimony because arsenic’s atoms have more electron shells.

Explanation:

the person above me is wrong

The results of an investigation are the

Answers

Answer:

dependent variable or conclusion

the mechanism whereby an enveloped virus leaves a host cell is called group of answer choices penetration. transduction. budding. abduction. lysogeny.

Answers

The mechanism whereby an enveloped virus leaves a host cell is called   budding.  option 3)

Virus can reproduce only within a host cell, this cycle of infection begins with the attachment, where the virus attaches to a specific receptor site on the host cell, after this comes the entry, in the case of enveloped virus, the envelope can fuse directly with the cell membrane to enter the cell, they can also enter through endocytosis.

After entering the cell the virus initiates a replication  and assembly mechanism depending on its genome, finally, the last stage of viral replication is the release or egress of the new virions produced in the host organism, some viruses can be released when the host cell dies, but some can leave infected cells by budding through the membrane without directly killing the cell.

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Full Question: The mechanism whereby an enveloped virus leaves a host cell is called group of answer choices

penetration. transduction. budding. abduction. lysogeny.

Which data description techniques are NOT appropriate for visualizing an attribute 'Hair length' that has values 'Short/Medium/Long'? Select all that apply. (Note: There are multiple correct answers.) Histogram Frequency table Pie chart Step chart Box plot Cumulative frequency table

Answers

The following data description techniques are NOT appropriate for visualizing an attribute 'Hair length' that has values 'Short/Medium/Long':

Pie chart and Histogram. Explanation:

A pie chart is a visual representation of data that highlights relative sizes of a dataset. It is a circular statistical graph. It can display one or more than one dataset. The main use of a pie chart is to display the proportionate size of each slice in relation to the whole.

However, for the given attribute 'Hair length' that has values 'Short/Medium/Long', a pie chart is not an appropriate data visualization technique as it cannot display ranges of data. It can only display the relative proportion of a particular category on the whole.

It is not suitable for representing data with only a few distinct values because it won't be able to accurately represent the different values in each category. In summary, Pie chart and Histogram are not appropriate data visualization techniques for the given attribute 'Hair length' that has values 'Short/Medium/Long'.

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human bodies, like those of other mammals, follow general rules of proportions dealing with:

Answers

Human bodies, like those of other mammals, adhere to general rules of proportions that govern their overall structure and dimensions. These rules ensure a harmonious and functional design, allowing for efficient movement and biological functions.

One fundamental principle of proportionality in the human body is the concept of symmetry. A balanced symmetry is evident in various aspects, such as the arrangement of paired organs (e.g., eyes, ears) and the bilateral symmetry of the skeletal system. This symmetry provides stability and enhances coordinated movement.

Additionally, the human body follows the principle of proportional scaling. This means that different body parts have a consistent relationship to one another in terms of size and length. For example, the length of the upper arm is typically about twice the length of the forearm. Similarly, the overall height of an individual is often around eight times the length of their head.

These general rules of proportionality in human bodies are not absolute, as there can be individual variations and cultural influences. However, understanding these principles provides valuable insights for various fields, such as anatomy, art, and design.

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A food web includes grass, rabbits, deer, and wolves. How would drought conditions most likely affect the populations in the ecosystem?

Answers

The populations could greatly decrease due to lack of water

What is the Purpose of the "DNA extraction liquid"?

Answers

Answer:

plase bear with me i know this is a long answer

Explanation:

The purpose of DNA extraction liquid is to break open cells and dissolve cellular membranes, proteins, and other cellular components in order to release DNA from the cell. This is an essential step in DNA extraction procedures, as DNA is tightly packed within the cell and needs to be isolated and purified for further analysis.

There are many different types of DNA extraction liquids that can be used depending on the type of sample and the downstream application. Commonly used extraction liquids include phenol-chloroform, ethanol, and various commercial kits that utilize a variety of chemical agents and protocols.

The DNA extraction liquid typically contains a combination of reagents that help to disrupt the cell membrane and denature cellular proteins, allowing the DNA to be released and separated from other cellular components. These reagents can include detergents, salts, enzymes, and organic solvents. After the DNA has been released from the cell, it can be further purified using various methods, such as precipitation or column-based purification, depending on the specific application.

In summary, the purpose of DNA extraction liquid is to break open cells and release the DNA for further analysis. It is a critical step in many molecular biology and biotechnology applications, including genetic research, diagnosis of genetic diseases, and forensic analysis.

Hope this helps!!

Which is a natural factor that causes long-term climate change?

Answers

Answer: volcanic eruption and solar variation

Explanation: Hope that helped you out!

A marine biologist and cancer researcher worked together to isolate the green fluorescent protein (gfp) gene from a sample of jellyfish dna. scientists have successfully inserted this gene into a cancerous tumor in humans in order for the tumor to glow so it can be more easily removed during surgery. what biotechnology is used to accomplish this procedure?

Answers

Gene therapy refers to the biotechnology process utilized to implant the green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene into a human cancer tumour.

Thus, In order to treat or prevent disease, doctors can change a patient's DNA through a process called gene therapy.

By inserting the GFP gene into the cancerous tumour cells in this instance, researchers are employing gene therapy to make the tumour glow and make it simpler to find and remove during surgery.

By giving surgeons a visual aid to more precisely target and remove malignant areas, this method seeks to increase the accuracy and efficacy of cancer treatment.

Thus, Gene therapy refers to the biotechnology process utilized to implant the green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene into a human cancer tumor.

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The thread-like structure which are the building blocks of fungi are called…

Fruting bodies
Hyphae
Thallus
Zygosporangium

Answers

The thread-like structure which are the building blocks of fungi are called as hyphae.

What are fungi?

Fungi are defined as any member of the family of eukaryotic creatures, which also includes the more well-known mushrooms and microbes like yeasts and molds.

Fungi can also be defined as the creature that resembles a plant but doesn't produce chlorophyll.

In the same kingdom as plants, animals, protozoa, and monera, fungi are a form of eukaryotic creature.

Fungi can be incredibly sophisticated multicellular organisms or single-celled critters.

Thus, the thread-like structure which are the building blocks of fungi are called as hyphae.

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do u need some milk i got u

Answers

Answer:

Yes 2% whole milk please and thanks

Explanation:

Answer:

Nah I'm good brody thx for askin tho. ya catch my drip dawg?

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP, SEE THIS DIAGRAM

PLEASE HELP, SEE THIS DIAGRAM

Answers

A ) The time it will take for the moon to move from point Y back to point Y is approximately 27 days

B ) The point which is known as Apogee is : Point V

C ) Point X is called : Perigee

D ) The time it takes for the moon to rotate around its axis is : Approximately 27 days

How the moon orbits the earth  

The new moon starts at Point V in the diagram which is known as Apogee and orbits around the earth. This is also the point in the orbit where the new moon is present, while point X ( perigee ) is the point in the orbit where the moon is at its fullest ( full moon ).

The time taken for the moon to make one complete revolution on its orbit around the earth is the same time it takes to rotate around its axis which is 27 days.

Hence we can conclude that the answers to your questions are as listed above.

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What is the pairing sequence of nitrogenous bases in DNA?.

Answers

Answer: A:T. C:G

Explanation:

In the snail Cepaea nemoralis, an autosomal allele causing a banded shell B^B is recessive to the allele for an unbanded shell B^O Genes at a different locus determine the background color of the shell; here, yellow C^Y is recessive to brown C^Bw
A banded, yellow snail is crossed with a homozygous brown, unbanded snail. The F1 are then crossed with banded, yellow snails (a testcross).
a. What will the results of the testcross be if the loci that control banding and color are linked with no crossing over?
b. What will the results of the testcross be if the loci assort independently?
c. What will the results of the testcross be if the loci are linked and 20 m.u. apart?

Answers

a. If the loci controlling banding and color in Cepaea nemoralis are linked with no crossing over, the results of the test cross will be 100% banded, yellow snails because the recessive alleles for both traits will always be inherited together.

Without recombination, all the F1 gametes will contain only these two allelic combinations, in equal proportions. Therefore, the F2 testcross progeny will be ½ banded, yellow, and ½ unbanded, brown.

b. If the loci assort independently, the results of the test cross will be a 1:1:1:1 ratio of phenotypes: 25% banded, yellow snails; 25% unbanded, yellow snails; 25% banded, brown snails; and 25% unbanded, brown snails.

c. If the loci are linked and 20 m.u. apart, the results of the test cross will be a mixture of parental and recombinant phenotypes. The recombination frequency is 20%, so each of the two classes of recombinant progeny must be 10%. The expected ratio would be:

40% banded, yellow snails (parental)40% unbanded, brown snails (parental)10% banded, brown snails (recombinant)10% unbanded, yellow snails (recombinant)

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HELP which one?
Please don’t lie I need help

HELP which one?Please dont lie I need help

Answers

Answer:

option B is correct answer of this question

crust ,mantle,core

hope it helps

Answer:

Each layer has its own properties, composition, and characteristics that affects many of the key processes of our planet. They are, in order from the exterior to the interior – the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core.

Explanation:

how is energy lost in a food chain?

Answers

Answer:

90

Explanation:

Not all the energy is passed from one level of the food chain to the next. About 90 per cent of energy may be lost as heat (released during respiration), through movement, or in materials that the consumer does not digest. The energy stored in undigested materials can be transferred to decomposers.

Answer:

Energy can be lost in a multitude of ways in a food chain. 90% of energy is usually lost either in the form of heat, through movement while using energy, or materials that are not entirely consumed by the consumer.

Explanation:

Only about 10% of energy is retained after a consumer eats a lower level on the food chain. Further explained, heat is released during respiration, which is essentially energy being lost.

Animals also have metabolism and growth, which require energy of their own. So, not all energy in a food chain can be retained for the animals to use.

What would happen to an ecosystem whose number of predators declined due to over hunting and disease?

Answers

Answer:

nah, too many dam.n coyotes

Answer:

The prey of that animal would increase in population and then end up killing itself over thousands of years by eating all of its sources of food, due to overpopulation.

Explanation:

Without predators to keep the other animals in check, the second-on-the-food chain animal would overrun the area and, due to so many of that animal's kind to feed, it would end up eating all of its food and eventually kill itself.

where is the chloroplast location?​

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts are commonly found in guard cells located in plant leaves, roughly 1–2 μm thick and 5–7 μm in diameter.

Chloroplasts are present in the cells of all green tissues of plants and algae.

Sarah learned that the steps of transcription and translation are similar to baking a cake from a recipe. The cell's genome is like a cookbook, with step-by-step directions. The mRNA copy is like writing down a copy of the instructions to give to someone else. What would the amino acids be most similar to?

Answers

The amino acids would be most similar to the ingredients used in the recipe.

When the mRNA moves out of the nucleus, it then gives the instructions (the genetic sequence) to someone else, which is tRNA. During translation, the tRNA and mRNA complex reads the genetic sequence and then binds required amino acids, sequentially. Thus, the combined amino acid chain forms the desired protein.

Therefore, the amino acids are the ingredients and the protein is the final dish.

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