Bohr's version of the hydrogen atom explains the emission and absorption spectral strains whilst electron falls from better to decrease stage. Each stage withinside the atom corresponds to a capacity power. thus the energy level is 3 for hydrogen.
Energy absorbed or launched with the aid of using the electron relies upon on whether or not electron is leaping up or falling down.
E=−13.6Z2(1n2f−1n2i)Z = Atomic no. = 1 for hydrogen atomnfandni are the very last and preliminary stage.Answer and Explanation:Energy of photon absorbed = hcλ=(6.6×10−34)(3×108)97.2×109=12.75eVUsing the components of power:E=−13.6(1n2f−1n2i)12.75=−13.6(1n2f−112)(1n2f−112=−0.9375nf 4So the electron attain stage 4.(approx)Now, power of latest photon launched hcλ=(6.6×10−34)(3×108)1875.4×109=0.66eVE=−13.6(1n2f−1n2i)−0.66=−13.6(1n2f−142)(1n2f−116=0.048nf=3Electron fell to stage 3 (approx)Read more about hydrogen;
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Decomposers in the rainforest ___________ break down materials.
A:A. slowly
B:B. do not
C:C. quickly
D:D. rarely
Answer:
Quickly
Explanation:
17. A scientist determines an unknown metallic sample to have 77 protons and 77 electrons with a mass number of 192. How many neutrons does one
metal atom contain?
Answer:
Ok so hot u hahaha
Explanation:
Hshshhdhdi jsushshshshshhdhdhd hshshshshsh hdhdhdhd hdhdhdhd hdhdh
Which best describes why carbocation formation is the rate determining step of a unimolecular substitution reaction? The ABC step is slow. The nucelophile is too weak to attack without a carbocation present. The carbocation formed is unstable and high in energy. Carbocation formation is reversible so it doesn't readily occur. The solvent is acting as the nucleophile.
The best option that describes why carbocation formation is the rate-determining step of a unimolecular substitution reaction is that The carbocation formed is unstable and high in energy.
A carbocation is a positively charged carbon atom that has a vacant orbital. Carbocations are reactive intermediates that are formed in many organic reactions. Carbocations, also known as carbonium ions, are intermediates that are formed when a carbon atom has a positive charge. A carbocation, in a unimolecular substitution reaction, is the rate-determining step.
This is due to the carbocation's instability and high-energy state. During the carbocation-forming step, the energy barrier is the highest, indicating that the rate-determining step is the carbocation-forming step. Carbocations are highly reactive, making them critical intermediates in many chemical reactions.
They are usually unstable because the carbon atom has only six electrons in its valence shell. The positive charge attracts the electrons in the neighboring bonds, destabilizing the carbocation. The reaction may not proceed efficiently if the carbocation cannot be formed quickly. As a result, carbocation formation is critical for the reaction's effectiveness.
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___SeCl6+ ____ O2——> ___ seO2 +___Cl2
If you can do this I need help with more
Answer:
SeCl6 + O2——> seO2 + 3Cl2
What is [Al(H2O)5(OH) 2+] in a 0. 15 M solution of Al(NO3)3 that contains enough of the strong acid HNO3 to bring [H3O +] to 0. 10 M?
Al(NO3)3 solution concentration and the concentration of H3O+ ions in the solution following the addition of HNO3 are given in the problem. We can determine the presence of [Al(H2O)5(OH)2+] in the solution using this knowledge along with the known equilibria for the hydrolysis of Al3+.
For Al3+, the hydrolysis process may be expressed as follows:
Al(H2O)63+ + water becomes Al(H2O)5(OH)2+ + H3O+.
The reaction's equilibrium constant expression is as follows:
Al(H2O)5(OH)2+) = K
Al(H2O)63+ / [H3O+]
We must take into account the dissociation of Al(NO3)3 in water in order to determine [Al(H2O)5(OH)2+] in a 0.15 M solution of Al(NO3)3:
Al3+ (aq) + 3NO3- Al(NO3)3 (s) (aq)
Al3+ has a concentration of 0.45 M (3 times that of the Al(NO3)3 solution) in an Al(NO3)3 solution with a concentration of 0.15 M. H3O+ is present in the solution at a concentration of 0.10 M.
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Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 48.38 grams of carbon, 6.74 grams of hydrogen, and 53.5 grams of oxygen.
in an experiment, the molar mass of the compound was determined to be 180.15 g/mol. what is the molecular formula of the compound?
do not send links as an answer
Answer:
First, I will convert from grams to moles. This will give me approximately 4.032 moles of carbon, 6.740 moles of hydrogen, and 3.344 moles of oxygen. Then, I will calculate the mole ratio, using whole numbers. I must also identify the least amount of moles in an element for this step, which is oxygen at 3.344 moles.
Oxygen = 3.344/3.344 = 1
Carbon = 4.032/3.344 = 1
Hydrogen = 6.740/3.344 = 2
The empirical formula will be COH2.
Now that we have the molar mass of the molecular formula, we can calculate for the molecular formula. First, we will begin by discovering the molar mass of the empirical formula, which will be C molar mass x 1 + O molar mass x 1 + H molar mass x 2. That will be equal to 60.949. After that, we can divide the molecular mass by the empirical formula molar mass, giving us approximately 3. Now we will multiply the empirical formula by 3, giving us our molecular formula, which will be equal to C3O3H6.
Silus wants to monitor the temperature of a reaction every 0.5 seconds for 30 minutes. He plans to generate a graph of the temperature values over time and insert the graph into a text document. Which pair of tools would be best for Silus to use?
Answer:
an electronic temperature probe and a computer
What are the 7 main properties of matter?
Answer:Color, Density, Volume, Mass, and Boiling point. These are 5 3 more to go!
Explanation:
Color (intensive), Density (intensive), Volume (extensive), Mass (extensive) , Boiling point (intensive), Melting point (intensive) are the 7 main properties of matter .
What are properties of matter?
Any attribute that can be measured, including an object's density, color, mass, volume, length, malleability, melting point, hardness, odor, temperature, and more, is referred to as a property of matter.
Short answer: What is the matter?
The term "matter" refers to a substance that is composed of several kinds of particles, occupies space, and has inertia. The different kinds of particles each have a unique mass and size, according to the fundamentals of current physics.
The electron, proton, and neutron are three of the most prevalent instances of material particles.
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Which choice explains why
ionic compounds do not
conduct electricity in the
solid phase?
A. Solid ionic compounds do conduct electricity and the question is
false.
B. The electrons are shared equally between the metal and non-
metal atoms.
C. The electrons are transferred from the metal to the non-metal
atom.
D. The electrons are trapped in the crystal lattice structure and
cannot move.
Answer:
D. The electrons are trapped in the crystal lattice structure and cannot move.
Explanation:
Ionic compounds are compounds that consist of positive and negative ions that are held together by the electrostatic forces of attraction. In the solid phase, these ions are arranged in a regular, repeating pattern known as a crystal lattice. The ions are held in place by the electrostatic forces of attraction, and the electrons are trapped within the crystal lattice structure. Because the ions and electrons are unable to move freely, ionic compounds do not conduct electricity in the solid phase.
Does this look correct
Predict the ions that form when magnesium(group IIA) and nitrogen (group VA) react:.
Answer: Mg²⁺ & N³⁻
Explanation:
Since Magnesium is in group 2, then it favors losing two electrons forming a cation with a charge of +2 ( Mg²⁺).
Since Nitrogen is in group VA, it favors gaining three electrons forming the anion with charge -3 (N³⁻).
Iron will react with water to produce an iron oxide and hydrogen gas. Which equation below represents a correctly balanced equation for this reaction?
A . a
B. b
C. c
D. d
The balanced equation for the reaction of iron with water that results in the production of iron oxide and hydrogen gas is
3 Fe (s) + 4H₂O (g) → Fe₃O₄ (s) + 4H₂ (g)
Iron does not react directly with liquid water but react with water vapour. When the reaction happens, it results in the formation of a solid and a gas. The products of the reaction are Iron oxide and hydrogen. The equation of the reaction would be
Fe (s) + H₂O (g) → Fe₃O₄ (s) + H₂ (g)
Now, we need to balance the equation. On the right-hand side, we have 3 Fe, 4 O and 2 H. Similarly on the left-hand side there are 1 Fe, 1 O and 2 H.
To balance the equation, we add 3 to Fe, 4 to H₂0 and 4 to H₂.
As a result, the balanced chemical equation for the reaction would be
3 Fe (s) + 4H₂O (g) → Fe₃O₄ (s) + 4H₂ (g)
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Which type of PPE is designed to shield or isolate a responder from chemical or biological hazards?
Select one:
a.Chemical-protective clothing (CPC)
b.Flame-resistant protective clothing
c.High temperature-protective clothing
d.Structural firefighters' protective clothing
Chemical-protective clothing (CPC) is designed to shield or isolate a responder from chemical or biological hazards.
Chemical-protective clothing (CPC) is specifically designed to shield or isolate a responder from chemical or biological hazards. It is made of specialized materials that provide a barrier against hazardous substances, preventing them from coming into contact with the wearer's skin or clothing. This type of PPE is essential in situations where there is a risk of exposure to dangerous chemicals or biological agents.
Therefore, option a.Chemical-protective clothing (CPC) is correct.
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BALANCE THIS EQUATION:
C4H10 + O2 = C02 + H20
Answer:
\({ \rm{C _{4} H_{10}+ \frac{13}{2} O _{2} = 4C0 _{2} + 5H _{2}0}} \\ \)
What happen Ii a cloud of gas is placed between a hot metal and a detector an
When a cloud of gas is placed between a hot metal and a detector, the hot metal emits radiation, which passes through the gas cloud.
If a cloud of gas is placed between a hot metal and a detector, it can have different effects depending on the gas and the specific conditions. If the gas is dense enough and has high thermal conductivity, it can act as a heat sink and transfer some of the heat from the metal to the detector, resulting in a decrease in the temperature of the metal and an increase in the temperature of the detector. If the gas is transparent to the radiation emitted by the hot metal, then the detector may not detect any change in radiation. However, if the gas is not transparent to the radiation, it can absorb some of the radiation emitted by the hot metal, leading to a decrease in the amount of radiation detected by the detector. Additionally, the properties of the gas, such as its density, composition, and pressure, can affect the way it interacts with the hot metal and the detector. For example, if the gas is ionized, it can create an electric field that affects the behavior of the charged particles emitted by the hot metal.
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what is the bond order of the n-o bonds in the nitrosyl fluoride molecule?
The bond order of the N-O bonds in nitrosyl fluoride (NOF) is 1.5.
Bond order refers to the number of chemical bonds present between two atoms in a molecule. It is calculated based on the number of electrons involved in bonding and can range from zero to a maximum of 3 for a covalent bond.
In nitrosyl fluoride (NOF), the nitrogen (N) atom and the oxygen (O) atom are joined by a single covalent bond, which involves the sharing of two electrons. However, the bond is not a simple single bond, but rather a resonance hybrid of two contributing structures, both of which have a bond order of 1.5. This results in a bond order of 1.5 for the N-O bond in nitrosyl fluoride.
The concept of bond order is important because it provides insight into the stability of a molecule and helps to predict the bond lengths and strengths of the bonds in the molecule.
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What is the name of this compound S2I4?
Answer:
Di Sulphur tetraiodide is the chemical compound with the formula S2I4
Explanation:
In a 0.1 m solution of glycine at ph 9.0, what fraction of glycine has its amino group in the -nh3 form?
The fraction of glycine in the NH₃ form at pH 9.0 in a 0.1 M solution is \(10^{9.0 - 9.6} / (1 + 10^{9.0 - 9.6})\)
In a 0.1 M solution of glycine at pH 9.0, the amino group of glycine can exist in two forms: as NH₂ (neutral) or as NH₃⁺ (protonated). The equilibrium between these two forms is influenced by the pH of the solution. At pH 9.0, which is alkaline/basic, the amino group tends to be deprotonated (NH₂ form).
To determine the fraction of glycine in the NH₃ form, we need to consider the dissociation constant (pKa) of glycine. The pKa value for the amino group of glycine is approximately 9.6.
At pH 9.0, which is lower than the pKa, the majority of glycine molecules will be in the NH₂ form. However, to calculate the exact fraction, we need to perform a detailed analysis using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
fraction of glycine in the NH₃ form = \(10^{pH - pKa} / (1 + 10^{pH - pKa})\)
Substituting the values, we get:
fraction of glycine in the NH₃ form = \(10^{9.0 - 9.6} / (1 + 10^{9.0 - 9.6})\)
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Which is the most polar molecule?
1. CF4
2. BF3
3. Ar
4. H2O
5. CO2
6. CH
Not all atoms of the same element have the same mass. These atoms are called isotopes.
Which statement is true concerning oxygen-16 and oxygen-18, two common isotopes of
oxygen found in the air?
A.They have different numbers of electrons.
B.Oxygen-18 has two more protons than oxygen-16.
C.They have the same mass number.
D.They behave the same way in chemical reactions.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
4.They are different states of the same pure substance
a slow-moving mass of ice has gradually weathered and eroded rock away in a mountain valley. The landscape of rock has greatly changed. Which sphere was affected in the transformation?
Answer:
Geosphere
Explanation:
The sphere that was affected by this transformation is the geosphere.
The geosphere is the solid part of the earth which is made up of rocks and soils.
The eroding mass of ice makes up the hydrosphere. As it moves over the land to remove the soils and other sediments, it interacts and affects the geosphere. The geosphere is made up of the soils, crust, rocks and the internal part of our earth. The rocks of the earth all belongs to the geosphere.weak acid (HA) has a pKa value of 7.44. At what pH is [HA] = [A-]? pH = What is the predominant species of HA at pH 5.58?
When [HA] = [A-], the weak acid and its conjugate base are in equilibrium, and the pH of the solution is equal to the pKa of the weak acid.
To calculate the pH at which [HA] = [A-], we can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])
Since [HA] = [A-], the ratio [A-]/[HA] is equal to 1, and the equation simplifies to:
pH = pKa
Substituting the given pKa value of 7.44 into the equation gives:
pH = 7.44
Therefore, at pH 7.44, [HA] = [A-].
To determine the predominant species of HA at pH 5.58, we need to compare the pH to the pKa of the weak acid. If the pH is less than the pKa, the weak acid is the predominant species, and if the pH is greater than the pKa, the conjugate base is the predominant species.
In this case, the pH of 5.58 is less than the pKa of 7.44, so the weak acid, HA, is the predominant species. This means that most of the HA molecules are present in their undissociated form, while only a small fraction have dissociated to form A-.
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what is the approximate distance from the far edge of one lobe to the far edge of the other?
The approximate distance from the far edge of one lobe to the far edge of the other is 2,100,000 light-years.
What is distance between far edge of two lobes in solar system?
This distance measures the outer space between the edges of the two lobes in a given time.
The approximate distance from the far edge of one lobe to the far edge of the other in a solar system is about 2,100,000 light-years.
Thus, the approximate distance from the far edge of one lobe to the far edge of the other is 2,100,000 light-years.
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14. What are the different types of river in Nepal ?explain them briefly
Answer:
21
Explanation:
Cuántos moles de hipoclorito de sodio (NaCIO)se generan cuando reaccionan 5 moles de NaOH
Answer:
5 mol NaOH = 5 mol NaClO
Plantear y balancear reacción: NaOH + HClO ⇒ NaClO + H2O
Como se puede apreciar, los coeficientes estequiométricos son uno por lo tanto, la cantidad de NaClO que se genera será igual a la cantidad de moles que reaccionan de NaOH
Choose a body system and write about what kind of music it would listen to. write 2 sentences for full credit.
Answer : Music is read differently in the brain than
nonmusical tones and is connected to many different areas of the brain. Learning music
relegates a larger part of the brain to recognizing and interpreting music. Listening to
music has also been found to have an effect on learning.
Answer:
The heart would listen to music with a nice rhythm as it beats to the song.
Explanation:
Which of these elements have the smallest 1st ionization energy
Answer:
Ionization energy increases as you go across a period, and increases as you move up a group. So, elements with the smallest ionization energy would be at the bottom left corner of the periodic table. Examples of elements with small ionization energy: Francium (Fr), Cesium (Cs), Radium (Ra).
DESCRIBE the five types of chemical reactions
(Synthesis, Decomposition, Single displacement, Double displacement, Combustion)
The study of chemicals is called chemistry.
When two elements react together to form a new compound is called a reaction.
When two-element join together to form a new compound is called synthesis.
\(C + O_2 --> Co_2\)
The breakdown of a compound into two different elements is called decomposition.\(H_20 ----> H_2 + O_2\)
The substitute of one element in the compound is called single displacement.\(Fe + H_2So_4---> FeSo_4+ H_2\)
The substitute of two-element in the compound is called double displacement.\(BaCl + H_2So_4 + ---> BaSo_4 + HCl\)
The burning of the element in the presence of oxygen is called a combustion reaction.\(C + O_2 ---> CO_2\)
Hence, the answer is mentioned above.
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Green plants convert light energy from the sun into what during photosynthesis
Answer: It turns the energy from the sun into a food for the plant.
I hope this helps, and Stay Safe! :)
it tuns the light into food
what factors coudl explain the difference between your calcuated density and accepted density
When accurately a value is measured indicates how near it is to the true value. If, for instance, you measure a substance's density to be 1.24 g/mL, and it has a density of 1.23 g/mL, you were accurate. The variation between the accepted value and the empirically measured value is incredibly tiny.
What is density ?The mass of a substance per unit of volume is its density. Density is most frequently represented by the symbol, however the Latin letter D may also be used.
The density of a substance is determined by the mass, size, and arrangement of its atoms. Density (D) is defined as the product of a substance's mass and volume. Differing densities apply to objects having the same volume but different masses.
The true or accurate value of a measurement is one that is based on widespread agreement with an authoritative reference. The acceptable density for aluminum is 2.70g/cm3. A measurement's experimental value is its value as it is observed during the experiment.
Thus,The variation between the accepted density and the empirically measured density is incredibly tiny.
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