A mixture contains 20% iron ions by mass. What mass of iron chloride (FeCl) would
you need to provide the iron ions in 50 g of the mixture? A of Fe = 56, A of Cl = 35.5.
.

The cleaning action of soaps and detergents is attributable to their ability to form micelles. Micelles are small clusters of molecules that are formed when the hydrophobic (water-repelling) tail of a soap or detergent molecule faces inward, while the hydrophilic (water-attracting) head faces outward.

This arrangement allows the soap or detergent to surround and suspend dirt, oil, and other particles in water, making them easier to remove from surfaces. Soaps and detergents do not evaporate quickly, nor do they have short hydrocarbon tails or acidic character that contribute to their cleaning action.

Therefore, their ability to form micelles is the primary reason for their effectiveness in cleaning.

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The probability that the doors were unlocked when the delivery van arrived is 0.75 or 75%. The delivery van arrives between 3 pm and 5 pm, which is a 2-hour window. The office doors were locked for 20 minutes between 3:15 pm and 3:35 pm, which is a 20-minute period within that 2-hour window.

Therefore, the doors were unlocked for 100 minutes (2 hours - 20 minutes) during the delivery van's potential arrival time. To calculate the probability that the doors were unlocked when the delivery van arrived, we need to determine the proportion of time that the doors were unlocked during the delivery van's arrival window. We can do this by dividing the time that the doors were unlocked by the total time that the delivery van could arrive. 100 minutes / 120 minutes = 0.833.

This means that the doors were unlocked for 83.3% of the time that the delivery van could arrive. However, we need to subtract the 20-minute period when the doors were locked, as the delivery van could not arrive during this time. 100 minutes / 100 minutes = 1, 1 - 20 minutes / 100 minutes = 0.8. This means that the doors were unlocked for 80% of the time that the delivery van could arrive. Therefore, the probability that the doors were unlocked when the delivery van arrived is 0.75 or 75%.

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The cultures of prehistoric humans are primarily known through the excavation of stone tools and other durable artifacts, such as the Oldowan and Acheulian tool traditions.

Stone tools and imperishable artifacts serve as key archaeological evidence for understanding prehistoric cultures. Through meticulous excavation and analysis, archaeologists have been able to piece together the lifestyles, technological advancements, and social behaviors of early human societies. The term "paleolithic" refers to the Old Stone Age, a time when humans relied on stone tools as their primary implements.

The Oldowan tool tradition is considered the earliest stone tool industry, dating back around 2.6 million years ago. It is characterized by simple tools, such as choppers and scrapers, which were crafted by flaking off pieces from larger stones. These tools were primarily used for basic activities like butchering and processing animal carcasses.

Later, the Acheulian tool tradition emerged around 1.76 million years ago, representing an advancement in stone tool technology. Acheulian tools, such as handaxes and cleavers, were more refined and standardized, showcasing an increased level of sophistication in tool-making techniques. These tools served a wide range of purposes, including hunting, woodworking, and shaping raw materials.

By studying the Oldowan and Acheulian tool traditions, researchers gain valuable insights into the cognitive abilities, cultural development, and technological progress of early humans. The examination of these artifacts provides evidence of their adaptability, problem-solving skills, and the gradual refinement of their tool-making techniques over time.

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Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

Boron and Carbon

Explanation:

They both are in Group 14 in the Periodic Table of Elements.

ANSWER

Option C

EXPLANATION

Given that;

In the reaction above, we have the following data

At the reactants side;

3 atoms of manganese

4 atoms of nitrogen

1 atom of sodium

1 atom of fluorine

At the products side

1 atom of manganese

4 atoms of fluorine

3 atoms of sodium

1 atom of nitrogen

To balance the above equation, apply the law of conservation mass

Law of conservation of mass states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but can e transformed from one formato another.

To balance the equation, 1 mole of Mn3N4 reacts with 12 moles of Na Tto give 3 moles of MnF4 and 4 moles of Na3N

So, the new equation becomes

The following data can be deduced in the above equation

At the reactants side

3 atoms of Mn

4 atoms of N

12 atoms of Na

12 atoms of F

At the products side

3 atoms of Mn

12 atoms of F

12 atoms of Na

4 atoms of N

Looking atthe vabove data, the number of atoms of each element at the reactants side is equal to the number of atoms of same elements at the products side.

Hence, the correct answer is option Ce

u

Answer:

Explanation:

\(\tt{ \green{P} \orange{s} \red{y} \blue{x} \pink{c} \purple{h} \green{i} e}\)

Using this formula, we can calculate the confidence interval once we have the sample data, without the sample data, it is not possible to provide an accurate confidence interval estimate.

To construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of cell phone users who develop cancer of the brain or nervous system, we would need the sample data, specifically the number of cell phone users and the number of users who developed cancer. Without the sample data, it is not possible to provide an accurate confidence interval estimate.

However, if we assume that we have the necessary sample data, we can proceed with the calculation. The formula for calculating a confidence interval for a proportion is:

Confidence interval

\(=�^±�×�^(1−�^)�Confidence interval= p^​ ±z× np^​ (1− p^​ )​ ​ where:�^p^​\)

 is the sample proportion (number of users with cancer divided by the total number of cell phone users).

\(�\)

z is the z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level (90% confidence level corresponds to a z-score of approximately 1.645).

\(�\)

n is the sample size (total number of cell phone users).

Using this formula, we can calculate the confidence interval once we have the sample data.

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The alcohol is used in the thermometers instead of the water because The freezing point of the alcohol is less than -100°C.

Thermometer is the instrument that is used to measure the temperature of the substance which will be present in the liquid state. The freezing point of the alcohol is less than the  - 100 °C, and  we can measure the very low temperature by using an alcohol thermometer.

The expansion of the alcohol is more than as compare to that of the mercury for the same rise or the fall of the temperature, therefore, the  alcohol used in the thermometer can measure the temperature very more accurately.

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An electron in a hydrogen atom will normally produce a photon of light to return to its initial energy level after absorbing 10.2 eV of energy and going from level 1 to level 2.

An electron neither emits nor absorbs radiation when it is in an energetic state. When an electron changes from one energy level to another, a photon is either emitted or absorbed.

A potential energy diagram, also known as a reaction progress curve, is a visual representation of the energy changes that take place during a chemical reaction.

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Based on the number of particles involved and the enthalpy of the reaction, changes that would shift the equilibrium to the right would, according to Le Chatelier's principle, include increasing the volume of the system, reducing the pressure of the system, reducing the temperature of the system, increasing the concentration of ammonia and/or oxygen and reducing the concentration of NO and/or water. Changes in the opposite direction would cause the equilibrium to shift towards the reactants.

Upon increasing pressure or reducing volume, the equilibrium shifts in the direction that produces fewer gaseous particles. In this case, that's the reactants (9 molecules) and not the products (10 molecules). When considering temperature, it is useful to consider heat as one of the reaction components. When the enthalpy of the reaction is negative, heat is produced so it can be considered to be one of the products. Le Chatelier's principle states that upon changing one of the variables, the equilibrium will shift in the direction that counteracts the effects of the change. So, when reducing the temperature of the system, we are taking the heat out of the system, so equilibrium will shift to the products so that it can produce more heat, and vice versa. The same principle applies to the concentrations of ammonia, oxygen, water, and NO.

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Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Period 3 elements include; Na, Mg, Al, Si, P,S,Cl and Ar

Across the period, the chlorides of the elements change from solid to gas. The chlorides of metals are solid while the chlorides of non metals are gaseous.

Also, the chlorides become more volatile across the period. The formulas of the chlorides change from MCl to MCl2 to MCl3 to MCl4, MCl5 and MCl6 respectively across the period where M is a period 3 element.

The pH of the solutions of chlorides of period 3 elements change from neutral to acidic across the period. The pH of the chlorides of metals are neutral while the chlorides of the nonmetals usually yield acid solutions.

The first reaction in this case, the conversion of succinate to fumarate, falls under the dehydrogenation category.

The second reaction falls under the category of oxidative decarboxylation and involves the conversion of beta-ketoglutarate to succinyl-CoA.

Isocitrate's conversion to -Ketoglutarate in the third reaction falls under the category of oxidative decarboxylation.

The fourth reaction, a succinyl-CoA to succinate conversion, falls under the heading of substrate-level phosphorylation.

The fifth reaction, the transformation of L-Malate to oxaloacetate, falls under the dehydrogenation category.

The sixth reaction, the transformation of fumarate to L-malate, falls under the hydration category.

Redox, dehydration, hydration, and decarboxylation reactions are all included in the eight steps of the citric acid cycle. Three NADH molecules, one FADH2 molecule, and one GTP or ATP molecule are formed during each cycle turn and used later in the process of cellular respiration to create ATP for the cell.

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Answer:

An example of photosynthesis is how plants convert sugar and energy from water, air and sunlight into energy to grow.

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The correct answer to the first part of your question is option (c): Energy is released by water vapor as it condenses.

When water vapor condenses into liquid water, it undergoes a phase change from a gaseous state to a liquid state. During this phase change, energy is released in the form of latent heat. This release of energy occurs because the water molecules in the vapor phase are more energetic and have higher kinetic energy compared to the water molecules in the liquid phase.

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The bond strength for lithium bonded with any of the anions is larger than the bond strength of potassium bonded with any of  the same anions because lithium is the smallest cation, so bond length is shorter creating a tighter bond.

The strength of an ionic bond ultimately depends on the size of the ions. The smaller the ions the stronger the bond and the higher the lattice energy. Such compounds having a high lattice energy tend to deviate from the normal behavior of ionic crystals due to significant covalent contribution.

Lithium is the smallest cation in group 1. Hence,  the bond strength for lithium bonded with any of the anions is larger than the bond strength of potassium bonded with any of  the same anions because lithium is the smallest cation, so bond length is shorter creating a tighter bond.

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All of the statements are true

The opposite of heterotroph is autotroph.

What is heterotroph?

An organism is referred to as a heterotroph if it consumes other plants or animals for food and energy. Its origins are in the Greek words hetero, which means "other," and trophe, which means "nutrition."

Examples - Human, birds, dogs, etc.

What is autotroph?

A primary producer, also known as an autotroph, is an organism that uses energy from light or inorganic chemical reactions to create complex organic chemicals from simple ones, such as carbon dioxide.

Example - plants, algae etc.

The opposite of heterotroph is autotroph.

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Answer:

magnesium oxide

Explanation:

because metal oxide react with acids to form their respective metal oxalate

Answer:

hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh

Answer:

because it is a theory

Explanation:

The best explanation for why scientific theories are modified is simply because it is a theory. Theories are created as a set of suppositions that help humanity understand something that would otherwise be unexplainable. Since they are not proven through scientific facts but instead are more of ideas that help further our understanding of a phenomenon, they tend to be modified as new ideas are introduced and others are proven to be false/wrong.

The [H₃O⁺] values for each solution are:

A) NaOH: 7.9×10⁻³ M

B) Milk of magnesia: 7.9×10⁻⁵ M

C) Aspirin: 1.2×10⁻¹¹ M

D) Seawater: 2.0×10⁻⁶ M

To calculate the concentration of hydronium ions ([H₃O⁺]) in each aqueous solution, we can use the fact that water dissociates to form equal concentrations of hydronium ([H₃O⁺]) and hydroxide ([OH⁻]) ions in pure water.

This is represented by the equilibrium equation:

H₂O ⇌ H₃O⁺ + OH⁻

In a neutral solution, the concentrations of [H₃O⁺] and [OH⁻] are equal, resulting in a pH of 7.

The pOH is the negative logarithm of the hydroxide ion concentration ([OH⁻]). The relationship between pH, pOH, and the ion concentrations is given by the equation:

pH + pOH = 14

We can rearrange this equation to solve for [H₃O⁺] in terms of [OH⁻]:

[H₃O⁺] =\(10^{-pOH}\)

Now, let's calculate the [H₃O⁺] for each solution.

A) NaOH, 8.0×10⁻³ M:

[OH⁻] = 8.0×10⁻³ M

pOH = -log10([OH⁻]) = -log10(8.0×10⁻³) ≈ 2.1

[H₃O⁺] =\(10^{-pOH}\) = 10^(-2.1) ≈ 7.9×10⁻³ M

B) Milk of magnesia, 1.2×10⁻⁵ M:

[OH⁻] = 1.2×10⁻⁵ M

pOH = -log10([OH⁻]) = -log10(1.2×10⁻⁵) ≈ 4.92

[H3O+] = \(10^{-pOH}\) = 10⁻⁴°⁹² ≈ 7.9×10⁻⁵ M

C) Aspirin, 2.0×10⁻¹¹ M:

[OH⁻] = 2.0×10⁻¹¹ M

pOH = -log10([OH⁻]) = -log10(2.0×10⁻¹¹) ≈ 10.70

[H₃O⁺] = \(10^{-pOH}\) = 10¹⁰°⁷⁰ ≈ 1.2×10⁻¹¹ M

D) Seawater, 2.0×10⁻⁶ M:

[OH⁻] = 2.0×10⁻⁶ M

pOH = -log10([OH⁻]) = -log10(2.0×10⁻⁶) ≈ 5.70

[H₃O⁺] = \(10^{-pOH}\) = 10⁻⁵°⁷⁰ ≈ 2.0×10⁶ M

Therefore, the [H₃O⁺] values for each solution are:

A) NaOH: 7.9×10⁻³ M

B) Milk of magnesia: 7.9×10⁻⁵ M

C) Aspirin: 1.2×10⁻¹¹ M⁶

D) Seawater: 2.0×10⁻⁶ M

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Answer:

0.08937835168818843

Explanation:

1 grams Oxygen is equal to 0.062502343837894 mole.

Approximately 1.91 grams of silver nitrate must be added to precipitate all of the phosphate ions in 45.0 mL of 0.250 M sodium phosphate solution.

To precipitate all of the phosphate ions in 45.0 mL of 0.250 M sodium phosphate solution, the mass of silver nitrate needed can be calculated using stoichiometry and the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between silver nitrate (AgNO₃) and sodium phosphate (Na₃PO₄).

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

3AgNO₃ + Na₃PO₄ -> Ag₃PO₄ + 3NaNO₃

From the equation, it can be seen that one mole of silver nitrate reacts with one mole of sodium phosphate to form one mole of silver phosphate.

First, calculate the number of moles of sodium phosphate in the given volume:

Moles of Na₃PO₄ = Volume (in liters) x Concentration (in M)

= 0.045 L x 0.250 mol/L

= 0.01125 mol

Since the stoichiometry of the reaction is 1:1 between silver nitrate and sodium phosphate, the number of moles of silver nitrate required is also 0.01125 mol.

Finally, calculate the mass of silver nitrate using its molar mass:

Mass = Moles x Molar mass

= 0.01125 mol x 169.87 g/mol (molar mass of AgNO₃)

= 1.91 g (rounded to two decimal places)

Hence, approximately 1.91 grams of silver nitrate must be added to precipitate all of the phosphate ions in the 45.0 mL of 0.250 M sodium phosphate solution.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

B

Gas laws are the relation between pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas. The relation between the pressure and the volume of the gas is given by Boyle's law.

Boyle's law gives the relation between the pressure and the volume of the gas and states that the pressure is in the inverse relationship with the volume of the gas.

When the pressure of the gas is increased the volume of the gas decreases, similarly the decreased pressure of gas results in an increased volume of gas.

Boyle's law is given as,

\(\rm V = \rm constant (\dfrac{1}{P})\)

and,

\(\rm P_{1}V_{1} = \rm P_{2}V_{2}\)

Boyle's law is only true if the moles of the gas (n) and the temperature (T) of the gaseous system are constant.

Therefore, pressure and volume are in indirect relation and the moles and the temperature are constant in Boyle's law.

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Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's The second one

Explanation:

That one is the only one that looks like it started on a positive 5

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

it will come answer 21 write