A pure tone with frequency f1 = 800 Hz is modulated by frequency f2 = 160 Hz. The primary sidebands are 960 Hz and 640 Hz. The virtual pitch heard will be the related fundamental, 800 Hz.
In physics, the term frequency refers to the number of waves passing through a fixed point in unit time. It also describes the number of cycles or vibrations an object undergoes in periodic motion in a unit of time.
The wave frequency (f,) is the number of waves passing through a point in one second. Frequency is measured in Hertz (Hz). Here, 1 hertz corresponds to 1 wave per second.
Frequency is also called cycles per second or time frequency. The usual symbol for frequency is the Latin letter f or the Greek letter ν (nu).
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Jenna took an open bowl of leftover mashed potatoes from the refrigerator and noticed a difference in smell. She determined that chemical changes occurred since the potatoes were first placed there.
Which observations most likely led to Jenna’s conclusion?
a change of odor
a decrease in temperature
a change in moisture content
a decrease in mass
Answer:
A change of odor
Hope this helps! :)
How do prey and predator affect the resources in an environment?
1. Calculate the impedance for a series RLC circuit with a 10 kA resistor, a 4400 pF capacitor, and a 3.5 mH inductor in series, if the input current has a frequency of f = 600 MHz, (Note f is not the same as w!) 2. What is the resonance frequency for the above circuit? 3. Does the resonance frequency depend on the resistance? Why or why not?
1. The impedance of a series RLC circuit can be calculated using the formula Z = √((R^2) + ((Xl - Xc)^2)), where R is the resistance, Xl is the inductive reactance and Xc is the capacitive reactance.
At a frequency of 600 MHz, the inductive reactance can be calculated using the formula Xl = 2πfL, where L is the inductance. Thus, Xl = 2π(600 x 10^6)(3.5 x 10^-3) = 1319.5 Ω. The capacitive reactance can be calculated using the formula Xc = 1/(2πfC), where C is the capacitance. Thus, Xc = 1/(2π(600 x 10^6)(4400 x 10^-12)) = 543.63 Ω. Therefore, Z = √((10,000^2) + ((1319.5 - 543.63)^2)) = 10,990.7 Ω.
2. The resonance frequency for a series RLC circuit can be calculated using the formula f = 1/(2π√(LC)), where L is the inductance and C is the capacitance. Thus, f = 1/(2π√(3.5 x 10^-3)(4400 x 10^-12)) = 615.5 MHz.
3. The resonance frequency does not depend on the resistance in a series RLC circuit because at resonance, the reactances of the inductor and capacitor cancel each other out and the circuit becomes purely resistive. Therefore, the resistance does not affect the resonance frequency.
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How much energy (in joules) does a photon of wavelength 757.7 nm have? (Enter your answ 1.23 x 10-4, you would enter 1.23e-4).
What is the frequency (in Hz) of light that has a wavelength of 110.9 nm
Answer:
E = h ν = h c / λ
E = (6.63E-34 J-s * 3.00E8 m/s) / 757.7E-9 m
E = 2.62E-19 J
Note 1 eV = 1.60E-19 J
ν = c / λ = 3.00E8 / 110.9E-9 = 2.71E15 / sec
How much energy (in joules) does a photon of wavelength 757.7 nm have.The energy of the photon with a wavelength of 757.7 nm is 2.61 x 10^-19 J. The energy of a photon is given by the formula: E = hc/λwhere E is the energy, h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, and λ is the wavelength of the photon.
Substituting the given values, we get: E = (6.626 x 10^-34 J s)(3.00 x 10^8 m/s)/(757.7 x 10^-9 m)E = 2.61 x 10^-19 JTherefore, the energy of the photon with a wavelength of 757.7 nm is 2.61 x 10^-19 J. What is the frequency (in Hz) of light that has a wavelength of 110.9 nm The frequency of light with a wavelength of 110.9 nm is 2.70 x 10^15 Hz. The frequency of light is given by the formula:f = c/λwhere f is the frequency, c is the speed of light, and λ is the wavelength of the light.
Substituting the given values, we get:f = (3.00 x 10^8 m/s)/(110.9 x 10^-9 m)f = 2.70 x 10^15 Hz Therefore, the frequency of light with a wavelength of 110.9 nm is 2.70 x 10^15 Hz. How much energy (in joules) does a photon of wavelength 757.7 nm have.The energy of the photon with a wavelength of 757.7 nm is 2.61 x 10^-19 J. The energy of a photon is given by the formula: E = hc/λwhere E is the energy, h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light, and λ is the wavelength of the photon.
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State the basic assumptions of the kinetic theory.
a- All matter is composed of small particles;
b- The particles are in constant motion;
c- Molecules are smaller than atoms.
d- The energy lost in the collisions is negligible.
e- These particles are constantly colliding;
i need help so fast pls im in a exam !!!
Answer:
option a
Explanation:
a- All matter is composed of small particles.
Explanation:
The following are the basic assumptions of the Kinetic Molecular Theory: The volume occupied by the individual particles of a gas is negligible compared to the volume of the gas itself. ... Gas particles are in a constant state of random motion and move in straight lines until they collide with another body.
Which tool can be used to measure the mass of a package being mailed
Answer:
A SCALE
Explanation:
How does magnetic polarity affect the current flowing in a loop of wire?
Answer:
The magnetic polarity of a magnet can affect the current flowing in a loop of wire by inducing an electromotive force (EMF) in the loop. When a magnet with a changing magnetic field is moved near a loop of wire, the magnetic field induces a voltage in the wire, which in turn generates an electric current.
object a is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 10 m/s and object b is thrown straight down with an initial velocity of 5 m/s. select all the options which accurately describe the situation after 2 seconds.multiple select b will have had a greater change in its velocity than object a will have a greater velocity than object objects will have changed their velocities by the same objects will have the same a will have a lower velocity than object a will have had a greater change in its velocity than object b.
Object b will have had a greater change in its velocity than object a, Object a will have a lower velocity than object b.
When object b is thrown straight down, it experiences acceleration due to gravity, which increases its velocity in the downward direction. Object a, on the other hand, is thrown straight up, experiences deceleration, and its velocity decreases over time.Since object a is thrown upward and experiences deceleration, its velocity decreases over time.
Object b is thrown downward and experiences acceleration due to gravity, so its velocity increases over time. Consequently, after 2 seconds, object a will have a lower velocity compared to object b. This is because the initial velocities and accelerations are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction for both objects.
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how far away should a cliff be form a source of sound to give an echo in 5.3 seconds (given speed of sound at 331m/s
Answer:
1754.3 m
Explanation:
331*5.3=1754.3
*** CHANGE IN STATE CONDENSATION EVAPORATION MELTING FREEZING SUBLIMATION BOILING Enter text here Enter text here CHANGES IN STATE Fill in the blank areas on the chart with the correct information. WHAT HAPPENS? Enter text here Enter text here 60 Enter text here IS THERMAL ENERGY REMOVED OR ADDED? Enter text here Enter text here Enter text here Enter text here 100 81 Enter text here Enter text here 9 10 11 DESCRIBE THE KINETIC ENERGY OF PARTICLES AFTER THE CHANGE Enter text here Enter text Enter text here Enter text her Enter te 12 13 Enter text here Secondary Sparks 2020
The heat changes that occur in the various change of state processes are as follows:
CONDENSATION - heat is removed from the substanceEVAPORATION - heat is added to the substanceMELTING - heat is added to the substanceFREEZING - heat is removed from the substanceSUBLIMATION - heat is added to the substanceBOILING - heat is added to the substanceWhat is a change of state process?A change of state is the change of a substance from one physical state to another physical state, for example, from liquid to gas.
Matter undergoes physical changes as its condition changes. The chemical composition or physical characteristics of matter are unaffected by these reversible modifications. Melting, freezing, sublimation, deposition, condensation, and evaporation are a few of the processes that can change a substance's state.
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How do we find an electric potential from a plot of the electric field?.
Answer:
The field is the negative of the slope of the plot of the electric potential.
Explanation:
thanks for question
A diffraction grating with 750 slits/mm is illuminated by light that gives a first-order diffraction angle of 34∘ . What is the wavelength of the light?
When a diffraction grating having a specified number of slits per unit length is illuminated by a beam of light, a pattern of bright spots or dark lines is produced on a screen placed perpendicular to the beam. Therefore, the wavelength of the light diffracted by the grating is 0.00072516 mm.
A pattern of this kind is called a diffraction pattern. A diffraction grating is a device that divides light into its component colors and produces diffraction patterns. It is used for analyzing light and determining the wavelengths of the different colors that make up the light.
The equation used to find the wavelength of light diffracted by a grating is
`d*sin(theta) = n*lambda`.
Here, d is the distance between two successive slits on the grating, theta is the angle of diffraction, n is the order of the diffraction, and lambda is the wavelength of the light. To determine the wavelength of the light in this case, we will use the given data and the above equation. The first-order diffraction angle is 34° and the diffraction grating has 750 slits/mm. Therefore, the distance between two successive slits on the grating is d = 1/750 mm = 0.001333 mm. The order of diffraction is 1.Using the above equation, we have`0.001333*sin(34) = 1*lambda`
Simplifying, we get `lambda = 0.00072516 mm`
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The acceleration of gravity on the moon is 1.62m/2. If a ball is dropped on the moon from a height of 1.50m, determine the time for the ball to fall on the surface of the moon
The time taken by the ball to reach the surface of the moon that drops from a height of 1.5 m from the moon is 1.36s.
Given that the acceleration of gravity on the surface of the moon is, \(a=g=1.62 ms^{-2}\). The distance of the ball from the surface is the height of the ball from the surface. So, \(h=d=1.5 m\).
Since the ball is dropped under gravity or free-fall motion from rest, then the initial velocity is zero (i.e.) \(v=0ms^{-1}\). Let t be the time taken by the ball to reach the surface of the moon.
By the equation of motion, the equation is given by \(h=v_{0} t+\frac{1}{2}gt^{2}\), where g is the gravity, t is the time taken by an object, h is the distance of the object, and \(v_{0}\) is the initial velocity of an object from the rest.
Substitute the values of h, g, and \(v_{0}\) in the above equation, and we get
\(1.5=(0)t+\frac{1}{2}(1.62)t^{2}\)
\(1.5=0.81t^{2}\)
\(t^{2} =\frac{1.5}{0.81}\)
\(t^2=1.852\)
\(t=\pm1.36s\)
The time taken cannot be negative.
Therefore, The time taken by the ball to reach the surface of the moon is 1.36s.
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i need help on this which is correct? plz help me its timed.
Answer:
Watershed should be your answer!
The big five personality trait affects people negatively if they have to much of it? Which trait is it?
The term personality traits has to do with the essentials of a person. One of the five big personality trait that affects people negatively if they have to much of it is neuroticism.
Personality traitsThe term personality traits refers to those traits that characterize an individual. They have the capacity to affect a person positively or negatively.
One of the five big personality trait that affects people negatively if they have to much of it is neuroticism.
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pls hurrryyyy!!!!!!!! please
Answer:
The penguins are gliding foward without stopping because there is no external force changing their state.
Explanation:
Newtons first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force.
you have a collection of six 2.3 kωkω resistors. part a what is the smallest resistance you can make by combining them? Express your answer with the appropriate units.
From a collection of six 2.3 kΩ the smallest combined Resistance possible is 383.6 Ω.
To find the smallest resistance that can be made by combining six 2.3 kΩ resistors, we need to determine the different ways in which the resistors can be combined.
Assuming we can only combine the resistors in series or parallel configurations, the following combinations are possible:
1. All resistors in series:
Total resistance = 2.3 kΩ + 2.3 kΩ + 2.3 kΩ + 2.3 kΩ + 2.3 kΩ + 2.3 kΩ
= 13.8 kΩ
2. All resistors in parallel:
Total resistance = 1 / (1/2.3 kΩ + 1/2.3 kΩ + 1/2.3 kΩ + 1/2.3 kΩ + 1/2.3 kΩ + 1/2.3 kΩ)
≈ 383.6 Ω
Therefore, the smallest resistance that can be made by combining six 2.3 kΩ resistors is approximately 383.6 Ω.
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If
you weigh 140 pounds, what is your weight in kilograms
Suppose that you observe a spaceship passing in front of you at a relative velocity v=0.75c. According to a clock on Earth, 2.5 seconds passed in the spaceship clock.Find the time elapsed for an observer inside the spaceship.
Given,
The velocity of the spaceship in as observed by an observer at the earth, v=0.75c
The time interval as observed by the observer on the earth, t₁=2.5 s
The time elapsed in the ship's frame of reference is given by,
\(t_2=\frac{t_1}{\sqrt[]{1-\frac{v^2}{c^2}}}\)On substituting the known values,
\(\begin{gathered} t_2=\frac{2.5_{}}{\sqrt[]{1-\frac{(0.75c)^2}{c^2}}} \\ =\frac{2.5}{0.66} \\ =3.79\text{ s} \end{gathered}\)Thus the time elapsed for an observer in the spaceship is 3.79 s
What is the proper unit for gravitational potential energy?Question 16 options:gravitonsjoulesnewtonsmeters
Answer:
Joules
Explanation:
The unit for Energy is Joules, which is equal to kg m²/s².
The gravitational potential energy is calculated as:
\(Ep=\text{mgh}\)Where m is mass (kg), g is gravity (m/s²) and h is the height (m). So, the unit of the potential energy is:
\(kg\cdot\frac{m}{s^2}\cdot m=kg\cdot\frac{m^2}{s^2}=\text{Joules}\)Therefore, the answer is joules.
Consider a day in the physics lab room with room temperature of 20 0C and pressure of 1.0 atm. A container of 3.5 L is left open to the air for a long time. The container is then sealed and place on a Bunsen burner until its temperature reaches 95 0C. It is then open. How many moles of air escape?
Answer:
The number of moles of air that escape is approximately 0.027 moles
Explanation:
The room temperature, T₁ = 20 °C = 298.15 K
Atmospheric pressure, P₁ = 1.0 atm
The volume of the container, V₁ = 3.5 L
The final temperature of the air in the container after heating on the Bunsen burner, T₂ = 95 °C = 368.15 K
The container opened finally
The ideal gas equation is P·V = n·R·T
∴ n = P·V/(R·T)
Where;
R = The universal gas constant = 0.08205 L·atm/(mol·K)
Therefore, we get;
n₁ = 1.0 × 3.5/(0.08205 × 298.15) ≈ 0.143
The number of moles, n₁ ≈ 0.143 moles
When the gas is heated to 95 °C, the number of moles becomes
n₂ = P₂·V₂/(R·T₂)
P₂ = 1.0 atm atmospheric pressure, V₂ = 3.5 L, the volume of the container, T₂ =
∴ n₂ = 1.0 × 3.5/(0.08205 × 368.15) ≈ 0.116
The number of moles of air remaining in the container, n₂ ≈ 0.116 moles
The number of moles of air that escape, n = n₁ - n₂
∴ n = 0.143 - 0.116 = 0.027
The number of moles of air that escape, n ≈ 0.027 moles
the drag force from air resistance is given by F= pACv2/2. where p is the density of air, A is the cross-sectional area (assume to be a circle), C is the drag coefficient based on shape and v is the speed. You may guess that larger raindrops may have a larger terminal speed, but let's see if this is true. Assume a spherical raindrop of radius r and density p.. I) Derive an expression for the terminal speed of the raindrop in terms of r, C, g. pw and p. (where p, is the density of air that is in the drag force expression). Mass cannot be in your expression. il) From your expression, if you double the radius, what happens to the terminal speed?
The terminal speed of a raindrop is proportional to the square of the radius.
If the radius is doubled, the terminal speed will quadruple.
The terminal speed of a raindrop is the speed at which the drag force from air resistance balances the force of gravity. The drag force is given by F = pACv^2/2, where p is the density of air, A is the cross-sectional area, C is the drag coefficient, and v is the speed.
The cross-sectional area of a spherical raindrop is A = πr^2, where r is the radius of the raindrop.
The force of gravity is given by F = mg, where m is the mass of the raindrop and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
For a raindrop to reach its terminal speed, the drag force must equal the force of gravity. This means that pACv^2/2 = mg.
Solving for v, we get v = (2mg)/(pCπr^2).
The terminal speed is proportional to the square of the radius. This means that if the radius is doubled, the terminal speed will quadruple.
v = (2mg)/(pCπr^2)
If r = 2r, then v = (2mg)/(pCπ(2r)^2) = 4 * (2mg)/(pCπr^2) = 4v
Therefore, the terminal speed will quadruple.
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I honestly don't know how to answer the last part of this question, it makes no sense to me:
A SR-71 reconnaissance aircraft, the world's fastest aircraft, is flying east at 3000 km/h. If the plane encounters a cross-wind of 300 km/h that is directed to the north,what is the magnitude and direction of its resultant velocity? If the border is a straight north/southline, will it take more, less or the same time to reach the eastern border of the country with the cross wind vs. without the crosswind? Explain
The resultant velocity of the aircraft is 3015 Km/hr while the direction is 5.7 degrees North of east
What is the resultant velocity?The resultant vector is that vector that has the same effect is magnitude and direction as the two vectors acting together. Recall that velocity is a vector quantity. This implies that the magnitude and the direction of the velocity is very important.
The resultant velocity would now be obtained by considering the directions of the two velocities hence we have to work geometrically and not algebraically. We have to know that the plane is flying east at 3000 km/h. If the plane encounters a cross-wind of 300 km/h that is directed to the north
Thus the resultant velocity is;
R = √(3000)^2 + (300)^2
R = √9 * 10^6 + 9 * 10^4
R = 3015 Km/hr
The direction of this resultant velocity is;
Tan-1 (300/3000)
= 5.7 degrees North of east
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What's the Normal Force in Newtons for a 2,899 kg Warthog that Master Chief is driving while fighting off a horde of angry aliens? Assume the Halo installation the vehicle is on has an acceleration due to gravity of 10 m/s squared
(or same as Earth).
Answer:
-28990N
Explanation:
F = mass * acceleration = 2899kg * 10m/s^2 = -28990N (because it is a normal force applying pressure upward).
Basketball was developed so that athletes would have a sport to play during the _________.
A. Fall
B. Winter
C. Spring
D. Summer
Answer:
B. Winter
Explanation:
A student performed an investigation into the refraction of light in a transparent material.
The results are shown below:
The angle of refraction of the refracted ray through the material shown is 32o .
Use this information to calculate the critical angle of the transparent material
The critical angle of the transparent material is 35.3 degrees.
What is the critical angle?The critical angle is the angle of incidence at which the angle of refraction is 90 degrees. In this case, the angle of refraction is 32 degrees. Therefore, the critical angle is calculated as follows:
sin(critical angle) = sin(90 degrees) / sin(angle of refraction)
sin(critical angle) = 1 / sin(32 degrees)
sin(critical angle) = 0.574
critical angle = arcsin(0.574)
critical angle = 35.3 degrees
Therefore, the critical angle of the transparent material is 35.3 degrees.
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How is a pitch that is heard when waves are closely spaced together described?
A.the same as when waves are spaced far apart
B.high
C.low
Answer:
The answer is high
Explanation:
I just took the test :))
Higher frequency and higher pitch are produced by sounds with shorter wavelengths. So, long waves sound low and short waves sound high.
What are wave properties?Physical characteristics of waves, such as transmission, reflection, polarization, diffraction, and refraction, are examples of wave attributes.
Waves are described mathematically using terms like wavelength, frequency, and amplitude.
Sound and light are two examples of common waves we encounter. Whether you're discussing waves or vibrations.
All of them may be classified according to the following four factors: amplitude, wavelength, frequency, and speed.
According to the graph, pitch perception is influenced by tone strength; below 1000 Hz, pitch tends to decrease with increasing loudness, and beyond 1000 Hz, pitch tends to increase.
Therefore, high pitch that is heard when waves are closely spaced together.
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The wall of the bulb of a thermometer is made thin why?
The wall of the bulb of a thermometer is made thin beause allow the heat from sample being measured to reach the liquid quickly for fast response and quick reading (improves the quickness of response by the thermometer). ... — has a vacuum above the liquid column so there is no resistance to the expanding liquid.
Design two separate oscillators of 97 kHz with NE555, crystal
oscillator and 79 MHz.
To design separate oscillators of 97 kHz and 79 MHz using the NE555 timer and a crystal oscillator.
Follow the steps below:
Designing an oscillator with the NE555 timer for a frequency of 97 kHz:
1. Connect pins 1 (Ground) and 8 (Vcc) of the NE555 to the appropriate power supply.
2. Connect pin 4 (Reset) to Vcc to disable the reset function.
3. Connect pin 5 (Control Voltage) to Ground.
4. Connect a resistor (R1) and a capacitor (C1) in series between pins 6 (Threshold) and 7 (Discharge). Choose values for R1 and C1 to set the desired time constant.
5. Connect pin 2 (Trigger) to the junction of R1 and C1.
6. Connect pin 3 (Output) to an appropriate load or circuit.
7. Provide necessary decoupling capacitors and stabilize the power supply.
8. Adjust the values of R1 and C1 to achieve the desired frequency of 97 kHz.
Designing an oscillator with a crystal oscillator for a frequency of 79 MHz:
1. Choose a crystal oscillator with a resonant frequency of 79 MHz.
2. Connect the crystal oscillator component to the appropriate pins of a suitable oscillator circuit or microcontroller.
3. Provide necessary decoupling capacitors and stabilize the power supply.
4. Configure the oscillator circuit or microcontroller to use the crystal oscillator component as the clock source.
5. Program or adjust the oscillator circuit or microcontroller to generate an output signal with a frequency of 79 MHz.
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You are designing an experiment to determine the rotational inertia of a large spherically shaped object around its center.
Your experimental data shows that the mass of the object is distributed radially and you determine that the radius of the object as a function of its mass is given by the equation r = km2 , where k = 3 m/kg2 .
Determine the correct expression for the rotational inertia of the object.