A salt consisting of the cation of a strong acid and the anion of a strong base yields a neutral solution.
A salt consisting of the cation of a strong acid and the anion of a strong base yields a neutral solution.
This is because both the cation and the anion are fully dissociated in water and neither has any tendency to accept or donate protons, which would affect the pH of the solution.
The combination of a strong acid and a strong base results in the formation of a neutral salt, which does not affect the pH of the solution when dissolved in water.
Some examples of neutral salts include sodium chloride (NaCl), potassium bromide (KBr), and magnesium sulfate (MgSO4).
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How is ethyne converted into Ethanol??
what happens when ethyne is hydrated catalytically?
Conversion of Ethyne into Ethanol:
The ethanal can be prepared by the ethyne by treating the ethyne with mercuric sulphate in presence of acid. First the mercury attacks on the reactant ethyne and forms a cyclic structure. Then water attacks on this cyclic structure forming a mercury cation. Then by the removal of hydride alcohol forms.
Hydration of Ethyne:
Alkynes readily combine with water in the presence of acid (usually sulfuric acid) and mercury(II) salts (usually the sulfate is used) to form carbonyl compounds, in a process known as Kucherov's reaction. In the case of acetylene (ethyne) the product is acetaldehyde (ethanal), while other alkynes form ketones.
Which antibiotics resistant plate should be used for transforming e.coli cells with pET28A vector?
The antibiotic resistant plate that should be used for transforming E. coli cells with pET28A vector is the Kanamycin resistant plate.
The pET28A vector contains the Kanamycin resistance gene, which allows for the selection of transformed cells on Kanamycin containing media. By using the Kanamycin resistant plate, only the transformed cells with the pET28A vector will be able to grow, while the untransformed cells will not be able to grow. This allows for the efficient selection of transformed cells and the isolation of the desired clones.
To transform the E. coli cells with the pET28A vector, the following steps should be followed:
1. Prepare the competent E. coli cells by treating them with calcium chloride.
2. Add the pET28A vector to the competent cells and incubate on ice for 30 minutes.
3. Heat shock the cells at 42°C for 45 seconds and then place them back on ice.
4. Add LB broth to the cells and incubate at 37°C for 1 hour.
5. Spread the cells on a Kanamycin resistant plate and incubate at 37°C overnight.
6. Select the transformed colonies and confirm the presence of the pET28A vector by performing a plasmid isolation and restriction digest analysis.
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What substance can move across a barrier by osmosis? give the name, not the formula.
The substance which can move across a barrier by the process of osmosis is water substance.
Osmosis is defined as a process in which the solvent molecules are passed through a semi-permeable membrane from a lower concentrated region to the higher concentrated region. The osmosis is a passive process, which drives the internal energy of the solvent molecules. Some examples of osmosis process are diffusion of gases like O₂ and CO₂, diffusion of benzene and ethanol etc. In this method, the solution is passed through the semi-permeable membrane and the solvent is separated from the solution. When solvent is separated, then the solution is diluted.
Therefore, water molecule can move across a barrier by osmosis.
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How we can find block of any element in the periodic table ❓❓
Answer: If the element is in the p block, then the number of the group can be determined by the formula: (number of valence electrons + 10). 3. If the element is in the d block, then the number of the group can be determined by the formula: numberofelectronsin(n−1)dsubshell + (number of electrons in (n) s subshell).
Will give brainliest... what is the [OH-] of a solution whose pOH is equal to 2.86
Answer:
the pOH of a solution is the negative logarithm of the hydroxide-ion concentration. by this yields a [OH − ] of 1.0 × 10 -10 M. Finally the pOH of the solution equals -log(1.0 × 10 -10 ) = 10.Explanation:
The concentration of hydroxide ion of a solution whose pOH value is equal to 2.86 is 1.38×10⁻³ M.
How do we calculate the concentration of OH⁻?Concentration of hydroxide ion will be calculated by using the pOH value by using the below equation as:
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = \(10^{-pOH}\)
Given that value of pOH = 2.86
On putting values we get,
[OH⁻] = \(10^{-2.86}\)
[OH⁻] = 0.00138 = 1.38×10⁻³ M
Hence concentration of hydroxide ion is 1.38×10⁻³ M.
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Aditya Birla Cement Manutacturing Company manufactures cement for use in construction of stone builelings. Beginning work in process inclustes 400 urvits that are 20% compiete with respect to conversion and 30% complete with respect to materials. Ensing work in process inclades 200 units that are 40% complete with respect to corversion and 50 E complete with respect to materials, 2,000 units were stated duting the perlod. Also, assume that $9,900 of material costs and $14,880 of cortversion costs were in the beginning inventory and $180,080 of materials and $409,200 of conversion costs were added to paoduction duing the period. What is the total cost pet equivalent unit using the weighted average method? Multiple Choice $26860 $26785 578000 $26500
The correct option is $26785.To calculate the total cost per equivalent unit using the weighted average method, we need to consider the costs incurred in both the beginning work in process and the units added during the period.
First, let's calculate the equivalent units of production for both conversion and materials:
Conversion costs:
Beginning work in process: 400 units × 20% complete = 80 equivalent units
Units added during the period: 2,000 units × 40% complete = 800 equivalent units
Total equivalent units for conversion = 80 + 800 = 880 equivalent units
Material costs:
Beginning work in process: 400 units × 30% complete = 120 equivalent units
Units added during the period: 2,000 units × 50% complete = 1,000 equivalent units
Total equivalent units for materials = 120 + 1,000 = 1,120 equivalent units
Next, let's calculate the total costs incurred:
Conversion costs:
Beginning work in process cost: $14,880
Costs added during the period: $409,200
Total conversion costs = $14,880 + $409,200 = $424,080
Material costs:
Beginning work in process cost: $9,900
Costs added during the period: $180,080
Total material costs = $9,900 + $180,080 = $189,980
Now, we can calculate the total cost per equivalent unit:
Total cost per equivalent unit = (Total conversion costs + Total material costs) / (Total equivalent units for conversion + Total equivalent units for materials)
Total cost per equivalent unit = ($424,080 + $189,980) / (880 + 1,120)
Total cost per equivalent unit ≈ $267.85
Therefore, the correct option is $26785.
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if the column of water in the water barometer rose to a height of 36 feet, what would the atmospheric pressure be in mm hg?
The Atmospheric pressure is usually constant and is; 760mm Hg.
According bro the question;
The column of water in the water barometer rose to a height of 36 feet.The absolute pressure is given as;
P(abs) = P(atm) + P(gauge)The gauge pressure is dependent on the height of the water column.
Ultimately, the atmospheric pressure is constant and is given as; 760mm Hg.
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How would a reaction that occurs without the addition of energy be
described?
A. At equilibrium
B. Spontaneous
C. Nonspontaneous
D. Not at equilibrium
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Exergonic reactions are also called spontaneous reactions, because they can occur without the addition of energy. ... In this case, the products, or final state, have more free energy than the reactants, or initial state. Endergonic reactions are non-spontaneous, meaning that energy must be added before they can proceed.
Exergonic reactions were often known as spontaneous reaction. since they can take place without the expenditure of energy.
What is exergonic reactions?
A reaction wherein energy is emitted mostly in presence of light or heat was known as just an exothermic reaction.
What is spontaneous reaction?
A spontaneous process would be one that happens without the system receiving any outside input.
Because exergonic events could proceed without the supply of energy, they are sometimes known as spontaneous reactions. The products possess greater free energy as compared to the reactants example. Endergonic reactions were non-spontaneous, which means they require the addition of energy before they can begin.
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Seawater taken from an area with a large, growing plant population has a _______. Multiple Choice low CO2 and high nutrient content low O2 and low nutrient content high O2 and low nutrient content high O2 and high CO2 content None of these is correct.
Seawater taken from an area with a large, growing plant population has high O2 and low nutrient content.
The presence of a large plant population in a body of water affects the content of oxygen and nutrients. Oxygen production increases when there is a greater amount of photosynthesis taking place, which occurs when there is a large population of plants.
The increase in oxygen levels in turn results in a decrease in nutrient content since many of these nutrients are utilized during the process of photosynthesis. Alternatively, the other options such as low CO2 and high nutrient content, low O2 and low nutrient content, high O2 and high CO2 content, none of these is correct are incorrect.
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what is a soluble compound that reacts with acid to produce carbon dioxide?
Explanation:
like all metals,calcium carbonate reacts with acidic solution to produce carbon dioxide
In an experiment, chemists heated a solid, red substance in a test tube. Vapors from the heated red substance condensed as a metallic liquid on the side of the tube. The red substance eventually disappeared, leaving only the metallic liquid and producing a gas that escaped from the tube. Which statement best describes what happened to the red substance in this experiment?
A.
The experiment demonstrates the formation of plasma from the red substance.
B.
The experiment demonstrates a physical property of the red substance.
C.
The experiment shows that the red substance experienced a chemical change.
D.
The experiment shows that the red substance can be a solid, liquid, or gas.
E.
The experiment shows that the red substance is an element.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
C. The experiment shows that the red substance experienced a chemical change.
what water has 97% of water
Answer:
ocean
Explanation:
because its easy
the movement of positively charged sodium ions across the membrane of a neuron can produce a(n)
The movement of positively charged sodium ions across the membrane of a neuron can produce an action potential. An action potential is an electrical impulse that travels down the length of the neuron, allowing for communication between neurons.
When a neuron is at rest, there is a higher concentration of sodium ions outside of the cell and a higher concentration of potassium ions inside of the cell. However, when the neuron receives a signal, channels on the cell membrane open, allowing for the influx of sodium ions.
This sudden increase in positive charge triggers the neuron to fire an action potential, which travels down the length of the neuron. Once the impulse reaches the end of the neuron, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters, which carry the signal to the next neuron in the circuit.
Overall, the movement of positively charged sodium ions plays a crucial role in the communication between neurons and the functioning of the nervous system.
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which of the following organisms is not considered a polinator
Simon has collected three samples from the coral reef where he observes marine life. He must determine whether
each one is a pure substance or a mixture.
Appearance
When heated
Sample A
Sample B
Sample C
Sample A is a
Clear liquid
Clear, blue
liquid
Opaque, whitish
liquid
Evaporates completely at
70°C
Boils at 90°C, leaving blue
crystals behind
Boils at 100°C, leaving
white crystals behind
Sample B is a
When left over time
Appearance does not change
Appearance does not change
Dust appears to settle to the
bottom
and Sample C is a
Dona
From the collected three samples from the coral reef we can conclude that:
SAMPLE A - pure substance.
SAMPLE B - homogeneous mixture.
SAMPLE C - heterogeneous mixture.
Pure substances and mixtures are the two broad categories into which matter can be divided.
A sort of matter known as a pure substance has qualities that are constant throughout the sample and a stable composition that makes it the same everywhere (meaning that there is only one set of properties such as melting point, color, boiling point, etc. throughout the matter).
A mixture is said to be homogenous if its composition is constant throughout. Because the dissolved salt is evenly distributed throughout the whole salt water sample, the salt water described above is homogenous.
A combination is said to be heterogeneous if its composition is not constant throughout. Vegetable soup is a complex concoction. Each mouthful of soup will have differing percentages of the various veggies and other ingredients.
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[please answer fast!] If the hydroxide ion concentration is 2x10^-3 M, what is the pH of the solution? Show your working.
Answer:
pH = 11.30
Explanation:
pH is defined as -log [H⁺]
To find [H⁺] from [OH⁻] -Concentration of hydroxide ion-, we must use the equilibrium of water:
H₂O(l) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Keq = 1x10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺] [OH⁻]
[H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / [OH⁻]
[H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 2x10⁻³M
[H⁺] = 5x10⁻¹²M
pH = -log (5x10⁻¹²M)
pH = 11.30A solution contains 7.8% W/V ethanol. Express this in units of g/mL.
A solution that contains 7.8% W/V ethanol is equivalent to 0.078g/mL. Details about weights per volume can be found below.
How to convert W/V% to g/mL?Weights per volume is a unit for measuring density of a substance. It can be converted to g/mL using the following expression:
w/v% = g/100mL
According to this question, a solution contains 7.8% W/V ethanol. The equivalent of this in g/mL is as follows:
7.8% W/V = 7.8g/100mL
= 0.078g/mL
Therefore, a solution that contains 7.8% W/V ethanol is equivalent to 0.078g/mL.
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any observation must be measurable as well as...
At the summit of Mount Everest, what would happen to the boiling temperature of water? A. it would not change at all B. it would increase (>100 ∘
C) C. it would decrease (<100 ∘
C) D. it would change to 0 ∘
At the summit of Mount Everest, the boiling temperature of water C. would decrease (<100 ∘C).
The lower atmospheric pressure means that the pressure on the surface of the water is reduced, requiring less energy for the water molecules to escape as vapor. Consequently, the boiling point of water decreases to a temperature below 100 °C (212 °F).
At the summit of Mount Everest, the boiling point of water is approximately 68 °C (154 °F).
Therefore, if you were to bring water to a boil on the summit of Mount Everest, it would start to boil at a lower temperature compared to sea level due to the reduced atmospheric pressure.
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compare the structure and bonding of carbon dioxide magnesium oxide and silicon dioxide
Answer:
Carbon dioxide and silicone dioxide are both made with only non metals, magnesium oxide is formed with a metal and a non metal, Carbon dioxide has double bonds O=C=O, while silicone dioxide is made of single bonds.
how many carbon atoms are there in a 2.6-carat diamond? diamonds are a form of pure carbon. ( 1 carat
2.8 x 10^9 atoms carbon atoms are there in a 2.6-carat diamond. diamonds are a form of pure carbon
Having the chemical symbol C and atomic number 6, carbon is an element with the meaning "coal" in Latin. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent, meaning that four of its atom's electrons can be used to create covalent chemical connections. The periodic table's group 14 is where it belongs. Only 0.025 percent of the crust of the Earth is made up of carbon. Crude oil, methane gas, and coal are used as fuel sources (which is used to make gasoline). All kinds of materials i.e diamond, including polymers and steel alloys, are made with it (a combination of carbon and iron)
2.8 carat C x (0.20g C/ 1 carat C) x (1 mole C/ 12.01 g C) x (6.02 x 10^23 atoms C/ 1 mole C)
= 2.8 x 10^9 atoms C
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A coffee cup calorimeter with a heat capacity of 6. 70 J/∘ C was used to measure the change in enthalpy of a precipitation reaction. A 50. 0 mL solution of 0. 360 M AgNO3 was mixed with 50. 0 mL of 0. 540 M KSCN. After mixing, the temperature was observed to increase by 4. 06∘C. Calculate the enthalpy of reaction, ΔHrxn, per mole of precipitate formed (AgSCN). Assume the specific heat of the product solution is 4. 11 J / (g⋅∘C) and that the density of both the reactant solutions is 1. 00 g/mL. Calculate the theoretical moles of precipitate formed from AgNO3 and KSCN. Moles of precipitate formed from AgNO3: mol moles of precipitate formed from KSCN: mol Calculate the heat change experienced by the calorimeter contents, ????contents. ????contents= J Calculate the heat change expierenced by the calorimeter contents, ????cal. ????cal= J Calculate the heat change produced by the solution process, ????solution. ????solution= J Calulate ΔHsolution for one mole of precipitate formed. ΔHsolution= kJ/mole
A coffee cup temperature with a heat capacity of 6. 70 J/∘ C was used to measure the change in enthalpy of a precipitation reaction.The value of ΔHrxn was found to be 61.9 kJ/mol.
Calculate the enthalpy of reaction, ΔHrxn, per mole of precipitate formed (AgSCN). Assume the specific heat of the product solution is 4. 11 J / (g⋅∘C) and that the density of both the reactant solutions is 1. 00 g/mL.1. Calculation of Moles of precipitate formed from AgNO3:To find the value of ΔHrxn, we used the formula ΔHrxn = Qsolution/n, where Qsolution is the heat change produced by the solution process and n is the number of moles of AgSCN formed.
To find the value of n, we first calculated the number of moles of AgNO3 and KSCN used in the reaction using the formula n = M × V.To find the heat change produced by the solution process, we used the formula
Q = m × c × ∆T,
where Q is the heat change, m is the mass of the product solution, c is the specific heat capacity of the product solution, and ∆T is the change in temperature of the solution.The value of ΔHrxn was found to be 61.9 kJ/mol.
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What is the energy light whose wavelength is 4.06 x 10^-11 m
Answer: get frogged person
Explanation:
There are only seven base units of the metric system.
Which of the below is NOT a base unit of the metric system.
A. K for temperature
B. kg for mass
C. V for volume
D. s for time
Explanation:
V is not an SI base unit. (C)
Volume can be expressed as m³ in units.
In turn, m is the SI base units for length.
The highest mountain in North America is Mt. McKinley at 3.848 miles high. How many kilometers is that?
Sulfite reaction 1 0.8/1 points In the sulfite test, there are three possible redox reactions for the three ions in this series that can be oxidized by permanganate. The half- reaction method of balancing redox reactions will be useful. In all cases, permanganate is reduced in acidic conditions to Mn2+. The first oxidation is sulfide ions to elemental sulfur. Write the balanced net-ionic equation for this redox reaction. Reactants Coefficient 2 Formula Mn04 (aq) Coefficient 8 Formula S 2- (aq) Coefficient 16 Formula H (aq) Add Reactant Products Coefficient Formula S8 Charge (s) Coefficient 2 Formula Mn 2+ (aq) E Coefficient 8 Formula H2O Charge (0) 0 Add Product Preview: 2 MnO2 (aq) + 8 S2 - (aq) + 16 H(aq) —S,(s) + 2 Mn2 + (aq) + 8 H2O(1) Evaluate Incorrect. Your reaction is not balanced correctly.
The balanced net-ionic equation for the sulfide ions (S2-) oxidizing to elemental sulfur (S8) in the presence of permanganate (MnO4-) under acidic conditions is:
2 MnO4-(aq) + 8 S2-(aq) + 16 H+(aq) → S8(s) + 2 Mn2+(aq) + 8 H2O(l)
Why is the provided reaction not balanced correctly?To balance the equation, we start by balancing the atoms other than hydrogen and oxygen. In this case, we have 2 manganese (Mn) atoms on the product side, so we place a coefficient of 2 in front of MnO4-. Now, there are 8 oxygen (O) atoms on the reactant side, so we need 8 H2O molecules as products to balance the oxygens. Next, we balance the hydrogen (H) atoms by adding 16 H+ ions on the reactant side.
After balancing the atoms other than hydrogen and oxygen, we check the charge on both sides. We have a total charge of -8 on the reactant side due to the 8 sulfide (S2-) ions, and a total charge of +4 on the product side due to the 2 manganese (Mn2+) ions. To balance the charges, we add 8 electrons (e-) on the reactant side.
The final balanced equation for the sulfite test is:
2 MnO4-(aq) + 8 S2-(aq) + 16 H+(aq) → S8(s) + 2 Mn2+(aq) + 8 H2O(l) + 8 e-
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20 points! Help please
Answer: 2N2O3 -> 2N2 + 3O2
Explanation:
Answer:
2 2 3
Explanation:
2N2O3=2N2+3O2.. ....
Sulfur hexafluoride, SF6, is a colorless, odorless, very unreactive gas. Calculate the pressure (in atm) exerted by 2.02 moles of the gas in a steel container of volume 6.21 L at 70 ℃.
Answer:
9.15 atm
Explanation:
Ideal gas equation of state PV=nRT
P in hPa, V in L, n in mol, R is a constant which is 83.1 hpa*L/mol*k, T in kelvin.
Plug in all the number, and we will get:
P*6.21=2.02*83.1*343
P =9271.6(in hpa)=9.15 atm
The strength of van der Waals forces increases as:
A. molecular size decreases
B. molecular size increases
C. number of electrons increases
D. number of electrons decreases
Answer:
B and C
Explanation:
is it multiple choice question??
Van der Waals forces are the interaction between the molecules and the atoms. It increases with an increase in the molecular size and the number of electrons. Thus, options B and C are correct.
What are Van der Waals force?
Van der Waals forces are the weak forces of attraction and repulsion present between the atoms and the molecules of the compounds. They are also called London Dispersion Forces and dipole-dipole forces.
An increase in the number of electrons and size of the molecule increases the surface area and the electron cloud which in turn, increases the Van der Waals force.
The intermolecular force increases as in large atoms or molecules the valence are held loosely as they are far from the nucleus or the center of the atom.
Therefore, the size and the electron increase the Van der Waals force.
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How do I use this to find my answers
Answer:3835
Explanation: if the answer would be ABCD then it would be 3835.
2+1=A so A=3
A+5=B 3+5=B so B=8
1+C=3 3-1=2 so C=2
2+3=D so D=5
3825