When the volume of the gas is increased to 9.0 L, the pressure will be 363.24 mmHg.
The Ideal gas law is the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas. It is a good approximation to the behaviour of many gases under many conditions, although it has several limitations. The ideal gas equation can be written as-
PV = nRT
where,
P = Pressure
V = Volume
T = Temperature
n = number of moles
Boyle's Law equation:
P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂
Where:
P₁ = Initial pressure (759 mmHg)
V₁ = Initial volume (4.3 L)
P₂ = Final pressure (to be determined)
V₂ = Final volume (9.0 L)
Substituting the given values:
P₂ = (759 mmHg × 4.3 L) / 9.0 L
P₂ = 363.24 mmHg
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A sample of an unknown substance contains 24. 0 grams of carbon and 2. 0 grams of hydrogen. A sample of another unknown substance contains 24. 0 grams of carbon and 6. 0 grams of hydrogen. Which law does this observation demonstrate
The law that demonstrates this observation is the law of definite proportions.
Law of definite proportion states that a given chemical compound continually incorporates its element factors in constant ratio (with the aid of using mass) and does now no longer rely on its supply and technique of preparation. Law of Definite Proportions states that during a given kind of chemical substance, the factors are continually blended withinside the identical proportions with the aid of using mass. The Law of Definite Proportions applies while factors are reacted collectively to shape the identical product. Such as , a sample of an unknown substance contains 24. 0 grams of carbon and 2. 0 grams of hydrogen.
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a peptide bond (also called an amide bond) joins two amino acids together. what atoms are linked by this bond?
Answer: This bond is created between the nitrogen (N) of one amino acid's amino group and the carbon (C) of another amino acid's carboxyl group.
The peptide bond, also known as the amide bond, joins two amino acids together. This bond is created by a condensation reaction that results in the removal of a molecule of water.
When two amino acids combine, a peptide bond is formed between the α-amino group of one amino acid and the α-carboxyl group of the other. Hence, this bond joins the α-carboxyl group of one amino acid to the α-amino group of another amino acid. To form a dipeptide, two amino acids are covalently bonded by a peptide bond.
This bond is created between the nitrogen (N) of one amino acid's amino group and the carbon (C) of another amino acid's carboxyl group. A carboxyl group is a functional group made up of a carbon atom, two oxygen atoms, and a hydrogen atom.
Amino acids have an amino group (NH2) and a carboxyl group (COOH) in their molecular structure. As a result, when two amino acids combine, one molecule of water is eliminated and a peptide bond is formed.
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how do gases exert pressure into a cylindrical container
Answer: The molecules are continually colliding with each other and with the walls of the container. When a molecule collides with the wall, they exert small force on the wall The pressure exerted by the gas is due to the sum of all these collision forces. The more particles that hit the walls, the higher the pressure. If a gas is heated up, its particles move around more quickly. They hit the walls of their container harder and more often. This increases the pressure. Sometimes the pressure gets so great that the container bursts.
Explanation:
Answer:
When a molecule collides with the wall, they exert small force on the wall The pressure exerted by the gas is due to the sum of all these collision forces.
Explanation:
The molecules are continually colliding with each other and with the walls of the container. When a molecule collides with the wall, they exert small force on the wall The pressure exerted by the gas is due to the sum of all these collision forces. The more particles that hit the walls, the higher the pressure.
What mass of K reacted when
6.41 g S reacted completely to
form 10.32 g K2S?
PLEAS HELP
Answer:
3.91 on Acellus
Explanation:
1.88 g potassium would be have been used to produce 10.32 g K2S, meaning that 6.41 g S would be left over.
What is potassium ?The chemical element with the atomic number 19 and the letter K is potassium. Potassium is a silvery-white metal that may be easily and gently sliced with a knife. Within seconds of exposure, potassium metal quickly combines with air oxygen to produce flaky, white potassium peroxide.
Potassium can be obtained as a dietary supplement and naturally in many foods. Its primary function in the body is to support the maintenance of regular fluid levels inside our cells. It's opposite, sodium, keeps fluid levels within cells normal. Additionally, potassium supports proper blood pressure and aids in the contraction of muscles.
2K + S → K₂S
two moles K react with one mol S
6.41 g S react with K to formed 10.32g of K₂S
stoichiometric ratio of K:S is 2.44
reaction conditions your supplied ratio of K:S is 1.28
Therefore, sulfur is in excess and potassium is the limiting reagent.
The reaction of 6.41 g S would produce 10.32g K2S
The reaction of 6.41 g S would produce 6.41 (10.32/78.2) = 6.47 g K2S
Thus, 1.88 g K would be have been used to produce 10.32 g K2S, meaning that 6.41 g S would be left over.
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in which of the following compounds is the octet expanded to include 12 electrons
The compound in which the octet is expanded to include 12 electrons is SF6 (sulphur hexafluoride). In SF6, the sulphur atom has six fluorine atoms surrounding it, and in order to bond with all six fluorine atoms, the sulphur atom must have an expanded octet, meaning it has 12 electrons in its outermost energy level.
The octet is expanded to include 12 electrons in compounds where the central atom can accommodate more than eight electrons. Such compounds typically involve elements from the 3rd period or below. A common example is sulfur hexafluoride (SF6), where sulfur has an expanded octet of 12 electrons.
The inorganic compound sulphur hexafluoride is a colourless, odourless, nonflammable, and nontoxic gas. With six fluorine atoms joined to a central sulphur atom, SF6 has an octahedral structure. As might be expected for a non-polar gas, SF6 dissolves poorly in water but readily in non-polar organic solvents. At sea level, it has a density of 6.12 g/L, which is significantly higher than the density of air (1.225 g/L). It is often carried as a compressed gas that has been liquefied.
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2. Write word equations for these reactions:
(a) Sugar breaks down into carbon and water,
(b) Iron, water, and oxygen produce rust.
(c) Carbonic acid breaks down
Explanation:
glucose -> carbon + water
iron + water + oxygen -> iron oxide
carbonic acid -> carbon dioxide + water
Which procedure is based on the half-life of a radioisotope? (1) accelerating to increase kinetic energy, (2) radiation to kill cancer cells, (3) counting to determine a level of radioactivity, (4) dating to determine age.
The procedure which is based on the half-life of a radioisotope is to date the determined age of fossils. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.
What do you mean by Radioisotopes?Radioisotopes may be defined as an unstable form of a chemical element that significantly liberates radiation as it breaks down and becomes more stable.
According to the context of this question, radioisotopes are unstable due to the presence of extra neutrons in their nuclei and emit various types of radiation.
Therefore, the procedure which is based on the half-life of a radioisotope is to date the determined age of fossils. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.
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Common alkaline batteries produce electricity through an electrochemical reaction between zinc metal and manganese(V). Use the form below to complete both the oxidation and reduction half reactions as well as the balanced overall reaction. Zn° + 2 4+
The oxidation reduction reaction are given below.
Oxidation half reaction:
Zn° →Zn² + 2e-
Reduction half reaction:
2Mn^5 +4e^- → 2Mn^2+
Oxidation and reduction reaction explained.
Belo w are the oxidation and reduction reaction of the common alkaline batteries to produce electricity.
Oxidation half reaction:
Zn° →Zn² + 2e-
Reduction half reaction:
2Mn^5 +4e^- → 2Mn^2+
To balance the overall reaction, we need to multiply each half reaction by appropriate coefficients to ensure that the electrons cancel out.
Here is the balance overall reaction.
2Zn° + 2Mn^5 → 2Zn² + 2Mn²+
The balanced equation shows that in alkaline batteries, zinc metal is oxidized to form zinc ion, while manganese ions are reduced to manganese(II) ions. The oxidation reduction reaction generate an electric current as a result of the flow of electrons.
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How many layers of paint are there on the typical manufactured vehicle?
Answer:
3 sometimes 4
Explanation: there are usualy
3 layers of paint but sometime manufacterers add paint protection film to bring the total up to 4
All of the following are involved in eukaryotic transcription EXCEPT O 1. General transcription factors O 2. A rho factor O 3. Transcription activators O 4. Transcription initiation complex
All of the following are involved in eukaryotic transcription EXCEPT a rho factor. The correct answer is 2.
Eukaryotic transcription is the process by which genetic information in DNA is transcribed into RNA. This process is carried out by a large complex of proteins and enzymes, including general transcription factors, transcription activators, and a transcription initiation complex.
These proteins and enzymes work together to unwind the DNA double helix, recruit the RNA polymerase enzyme to the promoter region of the gene, and begin the process of synthesizing RNA. The rho factor is not typically involved in this process, as it is specific to prokaryotic cells and is involved in the termination of transcription.
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does anybody knows the field in science for the levels of organization
Answer:
Taxonomy
Explanation:
Taxonomy is the science of naming, describing and classifying organisms
What is the product when the enolate of acetone is alkylated with ethyl bromide?
When the enolate of acetone reacts with ethyl bromide through alkylation, the resulting product is ethyl isopropyl ketone. This product is formed through the substitution of the bromine atom in ethyl bromide.
with the enolate ion of acetone, leading to the incorporation of an ethyl group and an isopropyl group on the carbonyl carbon of acetone. The reaction is a type of nucleophilic substitution and occurs under basic conditions.
The reaction between the enolate of acetone and ethyl bromide involves nucleophilic substitution. The enolate ion, which is formed by deprotonating the α-carbon adjacent to the carbonyl group in acetone, acts as the nucleophile.
The ethyl bromide serves as the electrophile, as the carbon atom bonded to the bromine is partially positive due to the presence of the electronegative bromine atom.
The nucleophilic enolate attacks the electrophilic carbon of the ethyl bromide, leading to the substitution of the bromine atom. The resulting product is ethyl isopropyl ketone, where the ethyl group (-C₂H₅) and the isopropyl group (-C(CH₃)₃) are attached to the carbonyl carbon of acetone.
The presence of the alkyl groups alters the properties of the ketone, affecting its reactivity and potential applications.
Overall, the reaction between the enolate of acetone and ethyl bromide results in the formation of ethyl isopropyl ketone. This type of alkylation reaction is commonly employed in organic synthesis to introduce alkyl groups onto carbonyl compounds, providing a means to modify the properties and functionality of the resulting product.
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When the season changes and a bird migrates, the bird is responding to which of these?
an internal cue
an external cue please help
Answer:
Internal Cue
Explanation:
Answer:
an internal cue
Explanation:
just think
Which of the following substance is NOT matter? *
A) Earth
B) Air
C) Fire
D) Water
PLEASEE HELP!!!
If 13. 46grams of MgBr2 reacted with 6. 9 grams of KOH
According to the balanced equation, the reaction of 13.46 g of MgBr2 with 6.9 g of KOH will produce 6.9 g of Mg(OH)2 and 13.46 g of KBr.
The number of moles of MgBr2 and KOH can be calculated using the molar mass of each compound. 13.46g MgBr2 has a molar mass of 184.11 g/mol, so the number of moles of MgBr2 is 0.073 moles. 6.9g KOH has a molar mass of 56.1 g/mol, so the number of moles of KOH is 0.123 moles.
A chemical reaction is a process that involves the rearrangement of atoms or molecules to form new substances. Chemical reactions involve breaking and forming chemical bonds, which leads to the formation of new substances. Chemical reactions typically involve the transfer of electrons between molecules, or the breaking and forming of chemical bonds between atoms. This process usually results in the formation of new substances, as well as the release of energy in the form of heat and light.
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The melting point of Argon is:
-189 degrees Celcius
-92 degrees Celcius
37 degrees Celcius
14 degrees Celcius
Answer:
In solid state, melting point of Argon is -189 degrees Celcius.
Consider the hydrocarbon below. a skeletal model has line segments that slant down, run flat in a double bond, slant up, and run flat. which of these is a trans- isomer of the above hydrocarbon? a skeletal model with a 6 carbon chain, with a double bond between the second and third carbon. a skeletal model with line segments that slant up, run flat in a double bond, slant down, run flat, and slant down again. a skeletal model of a 5 carbon chain with a double bond between the first and second carbons. a skeletal model with line segments that slant up, fun flat in a double bond, slant up, and run flat.
The hydrocarbon can be cis or trans since it contains a double bond.
What is a hydrocarbon?The term hydrocarbon has to do with is a compound that is made up of only hydrogen and carbon. The structure of the hydrocarbon often has a lot to do with its properties.
The question is incomplete as the hydrocarbon is not shown. However, the hydrocarbon can be cis or trans since it contains a double bond.
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Cual es la masa atómica del fósforo si tiene 16 neutrones?
Answer:
nbfuhbcuwcbevbeufvhev
Explanation:
jejfihfirhugv
Which missing item would complete this beta decay reaction?
Answer:
The answer is option A.Hope this helps you
You are a nurse giving a patient 0.75 cc per minute of a drug cocktail intravenously . A cc is 1ml of a solution . If the patient needs thr iv for 2 hours how many liters of this solution will you need to prepare
Answer:
90 mL
0.09 Liters
Explanation:
Givens
1 cc of solution = 1 mL
0.75 cc / min needed to go in intravenously.
2 hours needed.
? Liters
Solution
1 hour = 60 minutes
1 hours = 2 * 60 = 120 minutes
rate = 0.75 cc/minute
Liters = rate * time
Liters = 0.75 cc * 120 minutes
Liters = 90 cc
That's not the answer.
1 Liter has 1000 mL or ccs
x Liter has 90 mL
Equation
1/x = 1000 / 90
Solution
Cross multiply
1000x = 90*1 Divide by 1000
x = 90/1000
x = 0.09 Liters.
A solution is made containing 8.4 g
of potassium nitrate per 125 g of
water.
What is the weight/weight % or
percent by mass of the solute?
The percent by mass : 6.3%
Further explanationThe concentration of a substance can be expressed in several quantities such as moles, percent (%) weight/volume,), molarity, molality, parts per million (ppm) or mole fraction. The concentration shows the amount of solute in a unit of the amount of solvent.
mass of potassium nitrate = 8.4 g⇒solute
mass of solution = mass of solute+mass of solvent(water)mass of potassium nitrate + mass of water = 8.4 g + 125 g =133.4 g
Percent by mass of the solute :
\(\tt =\dfrac{mass~solute}{mass~solution}\times 100\%\\\\=\dfrac{8.4}{133.4}\times 100\%\\\\=6.3\%\)
The temperature of a piece of copper with a mass of 95.4g increases from 25 degrees Celsius to 48.0 degrees Celsius when the metal absorbs 849 J of heat. What is the specific heat capacity of copper?
Answer:
The answer is 3.87 J/g°C
Explanation:
Here is the equation we are going to use:
\(C=\frac{q}{mT}\)
C= specfic heat in J/g°C
q = heat in joules (J)
m = mass in grams (g)
T = change in temperature
Here is what is given:
q = 849 J
m = 95.4 g
T = 48.0 - 25.0 = 23°C
Find:
Specific heat capacity in J/g
The first thing we are going to do is plug everything into the equation:
\(C = \frac{849J}{(9.54g)(23degreesC)}\)
Then we are going to solve for C
\(C = \frac{849J}{219.42gC} = 3.87 J/gCelsius\)
Hope this helps!
Answer:
The answer is 3.87 J/gC
For the first question what is the theoretical yield of H2? And the second question how many moles of Iron do I need to react with 8.1 moles of O2?
The term mole concept is used here to determine the theoretical yield of H₂. The theoretical yield of H₂ is 1.75 g and the moles of Fe is 10.8. The correct options are D and C.
What is mole?One mole of a substance is defined as that amount of it which contains as many particles or entities as there are atoms in exactly 12 g of Carbon - 12. The equation used to calculate the number of moles is:
Number of moles (n) = Given mass / Molar mass
The theoretical yield of H₂ is:
1. 3.5 × 1/2 = 1.75 g
2. The moles of Fe needed to react with 8.1 mole of O₂ is:
8.1 × 4 / 3 = 10.8 mole
Thus the correct options are D and C.
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The four level pyramid model revolves around the. Who use the system
Answer:
Explanation: The pyramid model of four level in an organization is based on and is depends on the various levels of the hierarchy systems or management in the organization. These four level is of different types of the Information System in the organization.
Explanation:
what is the conjugate acid for ch3coo-
Answer:
The conjugate acid is CH3COOH
A black compound reacts with acid to give a blue green solution. Name the compound. Write the reaction
Answer:
compound is CuO.
Explanation:
rxn:
CuO + 2HCl = CuCl2 (Blue green color) + H2O
Select all that apply. Which of the following are made of atoms?
Answer:
Your next meal, you, and your computer.
Answer:
your next meal, you and your computer.
when using the mel-temp apparatus to observe an organic compounds melting point, the temperature you record for your lab report includes... a. the temperature when you first observe the solid sample become a liquid. b. the temperature when you observe the final amount solid become a liquid.
When observing an organic compound's melting point with the Mel-Temp device, you should note the following temperature for your lab.
report: b. the temperature at which you see the final amount of solid turn into a liquid.
A substance's melting point is the temperature at which it transitions from a solid to a liquid condition. It's crucial to wait until the entire solid sample has melted when using the Mel-Temp equipment before taking the temperature. In contrast to a partially melted sample that can have a variable temperature due to residual heat, this assures that the temperature measured properly represents the substance's true melting point. The amount of solid that eventually turns into a liquid can be determined by watching it.
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Which pair is classified as pure substances? a. compounds and solutionsc. elements and mixtures b. mixtures and solutionsd. compounds and elements
Answer:
d. compounds and elements
Explanation:
a pure substance is when something is made up of one type of thing, whether it be elements, where they are made up of one type of atom or a compound, where its atoms are chemically bonded and cannot be broken down by physical means
Avogadro's number is the number of particles in one gram of a carbon-12 atom. true false
False.
12 grams of carbon-12 constitutes 1 mole of carbon. 1 mole of any substance contains Avogadro number of particles.
A mole is a unit of measurement in chemistry.
one mole of something is equal to as many of that something as there are atoms in 12 grams of the isotope carbon-12.
Avogadro’s wide variety, the wide variety of gadgets in a single mole of any substance (described as its molecular weight in grams), is the same as 6.02214076 × 1023. The gadgets can be electrons, atoms, ions, or molecules, relying on the character of the substance and the individual of the reaction.
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Answer: False
Explanation: Did the exam