Answer:
6.9m
Explanation:
I divide 75m by 12 seconds.
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The intake to a hydraulic turbine (not drawn to scale) installed in a dam is located at an elevation of 10 meters above the turbine exit. Water enters at
20℃ with negligible velocity and exits from the turbine at 10m/s. The water passes through the turbine with no significant changes in temperature or pressure between the inlet and exit, and heat transfer is negligible. The acceleration of gravity is constant at g = 9.81 m/s2. If the power output at a steady state is 500 kW, what is the mass flow rate of water in kg/s?
The mass flow rate of water is 5.146×10³ kg/s
The enthalpy change that occurs during a reaction is the heat that enters or exits the system. A critical factor that determines whether a reaction may occur is whether the enthalpy of the system increases (i.e., because energy is added) or lowers (i.e., because energy is given off).
Elevational difference (Z1-Z2) =15m
V1 = the inlet velocity, V2 = the outlet velocity
Using the equation for steady-state energy Q+m(h1+V2/12+g/z1) =W+m(h2+V22/2+gz2),
m(h1+V21/2+g/z1) m(h2+V22/2+g/z2) =WQ, and m(h1h2+V2/12V22/2+g/z1g/z2) =WQ.
The change in enthalpy and the rate of heat transfer are both zero because the pressure and temperature have barely changed.
m (0−0+0/22−10/22+9.81× (15))
=500×1000m\s
=5.146×10³ kg/s
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a) Define the Inverse Square Law and show that the field strength, E of a single charge Q acting on a test charge Q at a distance x from it along its field is given by
(b) A circuit consists of a variable resistor R connected in series with an ammeter and a cell. A voltmeter is connected in parallel across the variable resistor R. the cell is of e.m.f E and internal resistance r. For a certain value of R, the voltmeter reads 4V and the ammeter reads 1A. When R is adjusted, the voltmeter reads 2V and the ammeter reads 2.5A. Draw the circuit diagram and calculate the values of E and r.
a. The Inverse Square Law states that the intensity or strength of a physical quantity decreases with the square of the distance from its source.
b. The values of E and r in the given circuit are: E = 4V (e.m.f. of the cell) and r = ∞
How to explain the informationa. In the context of electrostatics, the Inverse Square Law describes the relationship between the electric field strength and the distance from a charged particle.
b. For the first scenario (V = 4V and I = 1A), we have:
4V = 1A * R1,
R1 = 4Ω.
For the second scenario (V = 2V and I = 2.5A), we have:
2V = 2.5A * R2,
R2 = 0.8Ω.
Total resistance in the circuit (when ammeter reads zero current) is given by:
= R1 + R2 + r.
Since the ammeter reads zero current, we have:
E = I * R_total,
4V = 0A * R_total,
R_total = ∞ (infinity).
Therefore, we can conclude that the internal resistance r of the cell is infinite (or very high compared to the resistances in the circuit).
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Mass in motion is another way to say
Answer:
Momentum - Momentum is a measurement of mass in motion. Momentum is equal to the mass times the velocity of an object.
For a particular type of motion, the velocity is zero but the speed is a nonzero quantity. Which statement can you make about this motion?
A.
The starting and ending points of the motion are the same.
B.
It is a circular motion.
C.
It is an oscillatory motion.
D.
The motion occurs in a straight line.
When we have an oscillatory motion motion, the velocity is zero but the speed is a nonzero quantity. Option C
What is oscillatory motion?The term oscillatory motion refers to motion that is regular and repeating. The direction of this kind of motion is always towards the center of the motion.
As such, when we have an oscillatory motion motion, the velocity is zero but the speed is a nonzero quantity.
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What will happen when you slide the sponges in different directions?
Answer:Transform boundary
is the answer from stemscopes
Explanation:
Answer: Well if you slide them in diffrenent directions then the sponges will contract
Explanation:
th sponges aren't going twords each other
If I could lift up to ten tons and I threw a ball the size of an orange but weighed a ton, to the ground, how big of an impact would it make? And could you also show me the equation to solve similar problems myself. Thank you.
Answer:
The impact force is 98000 N.
Explanation:
mass = 10 tons
The impact force is the weight of the object.
Weight =mass x gravity
W = 10 x 1000 x 9.8
W = 98000 N
The impact force is 98000 N.
a 50 kg boy runs at 3 m/s. how much momentum does he have
Answer:
150 kg-m/s
Explanation:
momentum = m * v
50 * 3 = 150
I need help with this please!!!!
Answer:
1.84 hours
I hope it's helps you
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Check all of the things that can affect power
Time
Work
Distance
Force
Answer:
fhddmvxmvydlyghclhchc
is the dark side of the moon really dark
Answer:
it is no darker than any other part of the moon surface
Explanation:
State Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation.
Answer:
This law states that every particle attract every other particle in the universe with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their mass and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the center
How would the calculation change if a typical comet in the Oort cloud is only 1 km in diameter?
When a typical comet in the Oort cloud is only 1 km in diameter, then the mass of the Oort cloud is changes to 4.18×10⁹ kg.
The mass of each comet int he Oort cloud is,
mass = density × Volume
volume of sphere = 4/3(π×r²) where, r = radius of the sphere
From the given,
diameter = 1 km
radius = Diameter / 2 = 1/2(D)
Volume of the comet = 4/3 (π×r²) = 4/3 (π× (1/2 (10)³)²)
= 4/3×(π) ×(1/8×10⁶)
Mass = density × volume, where density = 1000 kg/m³
= 1000 × 4/3×(π) ×(1/8×10⁶)
= 4.18 ×10⁹ kg
When the typical comet in the Oort cloud is only 12 km in diameter the mass of Oort cloud is 4.18×10⁹ kg.
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find the number of significant figures in the following product:
0.005032 x 4.0009
The number of significant figures in the following product: 0.005032 x 4.0009 is 9.
What is significant figure?Significant figure is a figure that is meaningful with respect to the precision of a measurement.
It is a digit that is nonzero, followed by a nonzero digit, or (for trailing zeroes) justified by the precision of the derivation or measurement.
According to this question, the product of 0.005032 x 4.0009 is as follows: 0.0201325288
The result of this product is as follows:
Decimal notation: 0.0201325288No. of significant figures: 9No. of decimals: 10Scientific notation: 2.01325288 × 10-²Therefore, the number of significant figures in the following product: 0.005032 x 4.0009 is 9.
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03: Hook's law suggests that F is directly proportional to -x, how much true you have found this statement in your experiment? Explain any differences.
Hooke's Law can be given as follows sometimes:
The restoring force of a spring is equal to the spring constant multiplied by the displacement from its normal position:
F = -kx
Where, F = Restoring force of a spring (Newtons, N)
k = Spring constant (N/m)
x = Displacement of the spring (m)
The negative sign relates to the direction of the applied force and by convention, the minus or negative sign is present in F = -kx. The restoring force F is directly proportional to the displacement (x), according to Hooke's law. When the spring is compressed, the displacement (x) is negative. It is zero when the spring is at its original length and positive when the spring is extended.
Practically, Hooke's Law is applicable only within a limited frame of reference, and through experimenting, this statement proves to be true. Because materials cannot be compressed beyond a certain size or expanded beyond a certain size without some permanent deformation or change of their original state.
The law only applies under some conditions such as a limited amount of force or deformation. Factually, many materials will noticeably deviate from Hooke's law even before those elastic limits are reached.
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Block A and Block B are at rest on a frictionless table. Block A has a mass of 3.9 kg, and Block B has a mass of 6.4 kg. A force of 57 N is applied to Block A, as shown.
Using the single-system method, what is the acceleration of the system?
A massive truck of 1200N moving with a velocity of 2m/s hits a stationary mass of 30N. if the both bodies move together after the collision, determine their common velocity.
Answer:
The common speed is 1.95 m/s
Explanation:
Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum
It states that the total momentum of a system of bodies is conserved unless an external force is applied to it. The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and velocity v is
P=mv.
If we have a system of bodies, then the total momentum is the sum of all of them:
\(P=m_1v_1+m_2v_2+...+m_nv_n\)
If a collision occurs, the velocities change to v' and the final momentum is:
\(P'=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2+...+m_nv'_n\)
In a system of two masses, the law of conservation of linear momentum
is written as:
\(m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2\)
If both masses stick together after the collision at a common speed v', then:
\(m_1v_1+m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)v'\)
The common velocity after this situation is:
\(\displaystyle v'=\frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2}{m_1+m_2}\)
The truck of m1=1200 N (weight) travels at v1=2 m/s and hits a stationary mass (v2=0) of m2=30 N (weight). After the bodies collide, they keep moving together. Before we can calculate the common speed, we need to calculate the masses of the bodies, since they are given as weights.
\(m_1=\frac{P_1}{g}=\frac{1200}{9.8}=122.45 Kg\)
\(m_2=\frac{P_2}{g}=\frac{30}{9.8}=3.06 Kg\)
Now calculate the common speed:
\(\displaystyle v'=\frac{122.45 * 2+3.06 * 0}{122.45+3.06}\)
\(\displaystyle v'=\frac{244.9}{125.51}=1.95\ m/s\)
The common speed is 1.95 m/s
Nuclear power doesn't directly emit greenhouse gases, but it does leave behind dangerous nuclear _______.
Answer:
waste
Explanation:
Nuclear power produces radioactive waste that can harm the human body. The material produced (usually from either U - 235 or U - 238 or some radioactive isotope) can be just as destructive to cells as in outer space.
These wastes don't directly emit greenhouse gases, but the material waste mist be disposed properly or it'll harm humans and other organisms.
A liquid having a mall depth but a large volume is forced by an applied pressure p
What force must be applied to cause 75 kg object to accelerate at 6.75 m/s^2
Answer:
506.25
Explanation:
"An egg is free-falling from a nest in a tree. Neglect air resistance."
A There are two forces acting on the egg and
the forces are balanced.
C There are three forces acting on the egg and
the forces are unbalanced.
B There is one force acting on the egg and the
force is unbalanced.
D
There are four forces acting on the egg and
the forces are balanced.
In a scenario where an egg is free-falling from a nest in a tree and neglecting air resistance, there is one force acting on the egg and the force is unbalanced which is denoted as option B.
What is a Force?This is referred to as an external agent which is capable of influencing the motion of an object or body. It is also capable of changing the state of rest of a body and the unit in Newton.
When an object is falling from a height and there is no air resistance then the only force acting on it is gravitational force which is unbalanced as there is no equal and opposite force to make it stable.
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What is the mass of a block of lead that is 30cm by 80cm by 60cm?
Calculating the mass of the block requires a bit of work. The formula for the volume of a rectangular solid is V = l*w*h, where V is the volume, l is the length, w is the width, and h is the height. Using the dimensions given, we can calculate the volume of the block as 30*80*60 = 144000 cubic centimeters.
The density of lead is approximately 11.34 grams per cubic centimeter. To calculate the mass of the block, we can use the formula m = V*d, where m is the mass, V is the volume, and d is the density. Plugging in the values we get m = 144000*11.34 = 1,634,400 grams or approximately 1.63 metric tons.
So, the mass of the block of lead is approximately 1.63 metric tons.
AV ASSIGNMENT what is the length of wire whose resistivity, 3x10^6 ohm with the r=0.2mm with a given Value of 15.5 ohm's Resistance.
consider two vector A(18m) Along horizontal and B(8m) at angle of 60° above the horizontal find R and the angle between R and A,A and B
Answer:
angle between A and B is approximately 76.8°
Explanation:
Using the cosine law, we can find the magnitude of the resultant vector R:
R^2 = A^2 + B^2 - 2ABcosθ
where θ is the angle between A and B, which can be found using the sine law:
sinθ/8m = sin60°/18m
θ ≈ 43.2°
Substituting the given values into the cosine law:
R^2 = (18m)^2 + (8m)^2 - 2(18m)(8m)cos(43.2°)
R ≈ 19.4m
The angle between R and A can be found using trigonometry:
tanθ = 8m/18m
θ ≈ 24.4°
Therefore, the angle between R and A is approximately 24.4°, and the angles between A and B and between B and R can be found using the fact that they form a triangle:
180° - 60° - 43.2° = 76.8°
Therefore, the angle between A and B is approximately 76.8°, and the angle between B and R is approximately 60° - 76.8° = -16.8° (because B is above the horizontal).
The speed of the cart after 3 seconds of Low fan speed is
The speed of the cart after 3 seconds of Low fan speed is (2) cm/s. This is further explained below.
What is speed?Generally, speed is simply defined as the rapidity of movement or efficiency of operation.
In conclusion, After 8 seconds with the fan set at Low, the cart will have traveled 1 cm/s. After three seconds at medium fan speed, the cart travels at a velocity of two centimeters per second.
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Helen is riding down a freeway on her motorcycle at 95kilometersperhour. At this speed, how far will Helen ride in 2hours?
A uniform electric field is directed upward and has a magnitude of 24 N/C. A charge of -6 C is placed in this
field.
The direction of the force on the charge placed in the electric field is upward.
True or False
The statement" The direction of the force on the charge placed in the electric field is upward" is false because the direction of the force on a negative charge (-6 C) placed in an upward-directed uniform electric field of magnitude 24 N/C would be downward.
The direction of the force on a charged particle placed in an electric field is determined by the charge of the particle and the direction of the electric field. In this case, a charge of -6 C is placed in an electric field directed upward with a magnitude of 24 N/C.
The force on a charged particle in an electric field can be calculated using the formula:
F = q * E
Where F is the force, q is the charge of the particle, and E is the electric field.
Since the charge q in this case is negative (-6 C) and the electric field E is directed upward, we can substitute the values into the formula:
F = (-6 C) * (24 N/C)
F = -144 N
The negative sign in the force value indicates that the force is in the opposite direction to the electric field. Therefore, the force on the charge placed in the electric field is downward, not upward.
The force on a negative charge is always opposite to the direction of the electric field. This is because negative charges experience an attractive force towards positive charges, and electric fields are directed from positive charges to negative charges.
Therefore, the statement "The direction of the force on the charge placed in the electric field is upward." is false.
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what is work??
ASAP who pls
Why do you think the Founders divided the process into two steps (impeachment and conviction)?
The impeachment process is described in Article I of the United States Constitution. Impeachment is the process by which senior political officials of the government can be removed from office, for reasons of treason, bribery or serious misconduct in the exercise of their functions.
The first step in this process is carried out by the House of Representatives, which is in charge of determining the origin of the impeachment, assessing the grounds and evidence that allow or not to prosecute the politician in question through a simple majority vote. Then, the Senate is in charge of the trial itself, determining the guilt or not of the official.
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The Founders divided the process into two steps which are impeachment
and conviction to ensure the affected person has a fair judgement and
subsequent trial.
The house of representatives are in charge of the impeach process if an
office holder commits an offence in which impeachment can suffice. The
members of the house of representatives vote and the office holder is
impeached if the majority vote in that direction.
The Senate then takes over and the person faces trial and the judgement is
passed according to the available evidences.
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Which events contributed to life evolving on Earth? Check all that apply.
Organisms began to photosynthesize.
The surface cooled, and water condensed.
Volcanoes added carbon dioxide to the atmosphere.
Ozone formed and blocked ultraviolet rays from the Sun.
Comets crashed into Earth, releasing water.
Answer:
The first one, the 2nd one, the fourth one
Explanation:
During take-off a 6kg model rocket is burning fuel causing its speed to increase at a
rate of 7m/s² despite experiencing a 100N drag. What is the magnitude of the net force on the rocket
The magnitude of the net force on the rocket was found to be 42N
Define magnitude ?
What is magnitude in Physics, is surely an issue of tremendous relevance in science. Magnitude often relates to the quantity or distance. In regard to the movement, we may associate magnitude with the size and speed of the item while moving.
The magnitude of a thing or a quantity is its size. Like in terms of speed, a car is driving quicker than a motorbike. In this situation, the car's speed is greater than the motorbike's. Let's now discuss what magnitude in physics means.
the magnitude of the net force was determined by the equation.
∑F= ma
=6(7m/s²)
=42 N
the force was exerted upwards.
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