Answer:
9 . this was not able the first one. it has to go on, I will not sure about
A mgcl2 solution contains 10g of mgcl2 calculate the number of magnesium ions in the solution
Answer:
3.16 x 10^22 magnesium ions
Explanation:
The molecular weight of MgCl2 is 95.21 g/mol (24.31 g/mol for magnesium + 2(35.45 g/mol) for chlorine), so 10 g of MgCl2 is equal to:10 g / 95.21 g/mol = 0.105 mol MgCl2Since MgCl2 dissociates into one Mg2+ ion and two Cl- ions in solution, the number of magnesium ions in the solution is equal to half the number of moles of MgCl2:0.105 mol MgCl2 * 0.5 = 0.0525 mol Mg2+To convert this to the number of magnesium ions, we need to multiply by Avogadro's number:0.0525 mol Mg2+ * 6.022 x 10^23 ions/mol = 3.16 x 10^22 magnesium ions
Select all answer choices that would result in units of moles.
a) RT/PV
b) PV/RT
c) mass ÷ molar mass
d) molar mass ÷ mass
e) molar mass × mass
f) molarity ÷ volume
g) volume ÷ molarity
h) molarity × volume
The correct options that will result in mole are option B, C, and H
How do i know which options will result in mole?To know the options that will result in mole, do the following:
Ideal gas law states as follow:
PV = nRT
Where
P is the pressure V is the volumen is the number of moleR is the gas constantT is the temperaturePV = nRT
Make n the subject by dividing both sides by RT
n = PV / RT (option B)
Mole, mass and molar mass are related according to the following formula:
Mole = mass / molar mass (option C)
Molarity is defined as mole per unit volume as shown below:
Molarity = mole / volume
Make mole the subject by cross multiplying.
Mole = Molarity × volume (option H)
Thus, from the above illustrations, we can conclude that the correct options which will result in mole are option B, C, and H
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If I have 7 moles of Q10E2, I have ________ x 1023 Q atoms.
7 moles of Q10E2 contains 7 x 1023 molecules (Avogadro's number, 6.022 x 1023 molecules per mole).
What is molecule?A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds. The atoms in a molecule are usually of the same element, but molecules can also be composed of different elements. Molecules can range in size from the very small, such as a single water molecule, to the very large, such as a protein. Molecules are found throughout the universe, from the inner workings of cells to the farthest reaches of space. The study of molecules is known as molecular science, which is an important branch of chemistry. Molecular science is used to understand the behavior of atoms and molecules, as well as to design new materials and medicines.
Each molecule of Q10E2 contains 10 Q atoms, so 7 moles of Q10E2 contains 7 x 1023 x 10 Q atoms, or 7 x 1024 Q atoms.
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Air masses carry their own weather.
True
False
The question is number 8
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!
The average atomic mass of the imaginary element : 47.255 amu
Further explanationThe elements in nature have several types of isotopes
Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)
Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes
Mass atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.% ..
isotope E-47 47.011 amu, 87.34%
isotope E-48 48.008 amu, 6.895
isotope E-49 50.009 amu, 5.77%
The average atomic mass :
\(\tt avg~mass=0.8734\times 47.011+0.06895\times 48.008+0.0577\times 50.009\\\\avg~mass=41.059+3.310+2.886\\\\avg~mass=47.255~amu\)
CH3CHO was treated with a reagent X. The product formed upon hydrolysis in the presence of an acid gave propan-2-ol. The reagent X is :
( a ) Aqueous KOH
( b ) Alcoholic KOH
( c ) CH3MgI ( Grignard Reagent )
( d ) Alcoholic KCN
don't spam ;-;
The right response is (b) Alcoholic KOH, which upon hydrolysis would produce the secondary alcohol propan-2-ol.
What substance is created when Grignard reagent and CH3CHO interact?The reactant in the reaction described in the question is acetaldehyde, or ethanal, which has two carbon atoms and an aldehyde functional group, giving it the formula CH3CHO. When this ethanal interacts with the Grignard reagent, magnesium, an alkyl group, and a halogen give it the formula RMgX.
Which of the following aldehydes, when reacted with Grignard's reagent __ *, can result in primary alcohol?The only aldehyde that produces primary alcohol when reacting with the Grignard reagent is formaldehyde, which does not include an alkyl group. While secondary alcohol is produced by other aldehydes.
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Which of the following is not a polymer
A. Glucose.
B. Starch.
C. Cellulose.
D. DNA.
Answer:
A. Glucose
Explanation:
Glucose is a monomer and not a polymer. So, option (A) is not a polymer.
Glucose is not a polymer because it is a kind of molecule while Starch , cellulose and DNA are polymers.
The correct answer is option A. Glucose.
We must __________ forces to calculate net force if the forces are going in OPPOSITE directions.
options:
add
or
subtract
Answer:
subtract
Explanation:
To find the net force of two bodies going in opposite directions, we must subtract the forces this is because they are not additive forces.
The net force is the resultant force acting on a body. This resultant force is the single force that will produce the same effects as all given forces. When forces are directed oppositely on a body, they are subtracted from each other to find the net force.Hello How do you do?
What is logic bomb and time bomb?
Answer:
A logic bomb and a time bomb are both types of malicious software or code that are designed to cause harm to a computer system or network. Here's a brief explanation of each:
Logic Bomb:
A logic bomb is a piece of code or software that is intentionally inserted into a system to execute a malicious action when specific conditions are met. It remains dormant until triggered by a predefined event or circumstance, such as a specific date, time, or user action. Once triggered, the logic bomb may perform various harmful actions, such as deleting files, corrupting data, or disrupting system functionality. The purpose of a logic bomb is often to cause damage or to gain unauthorized access to a system.
Time Bomb:
A time bomb is similar to a logic bomb, but it is specifically designed to activate or execute its malicious payload at a certain date or time. It is usually programmed to remain undetected until the predetermined time arrives. The time bomb can be set to trigger after a specific time period or on a particular date, at which point it may carry out destructive actions. Time bombs can be used by attackers to target specific events or to coordinate an attack to occur simultaneously across multiple systems.
Both logic bombs and time bombs are considered forms of malicious code or malware and are used with malicious intent to disrupt, damage, or compromise computer systems or networks. They can be extremely harmful, and it is important to have strong security measures, such as antivirus software and regular system updates, to protect against such threats.
Explanation:
What is the pOH of an aqueous solution with a pH of 10.6?
Answer:
pOH=3.4
Explanation:
pH + pOH = 14
So if you have the pH, rearrange the equation:
14-10.6=3.4
If the pressure of 50.0mL of oxygen gas at 100 ºC increases from 735mmHg to 925mmHg, what is the final volume
Given :
The pressure of 50.0 mL of oxygen gas at 100 ºC increases from 735 mm Hg to 925 mm Hg.
Temperature remains constant.
To Find :
The final volume.
Solution :
735 mm Hg = 0.967 atm
935 mm Hg = 1.230 atm
We know, at constant temperature :
\(P_iV_i=P_fV_f\\\\V_f=\dfrac{P_iV_i}{P_f}\\\\V_f=\dfrac{0.967\times 50}{1.230}\\\\V_f=39.31 \ mL\)
Therefore, final volume is 39.31 ml.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Match each of Earth's spheres with its definition.
Question 1 options:
Includes all of Earth’s organisms
Includes all the water on Earth
The rocky sphere of the Earth
Thin layer of gases suspended in the air surrounding the Earth
1.
Atmosphere
2.
Hydrosphere
3.
Geosphere
4.
Biosphere
Answer:
1 biosphere 2 hydrosphere 3 geosphere 4 atmosphere
Please help, its due today! I'll also make you brainiest (put them in an order that's simple, look at the picture and you'll see what I mean) Thank you and God bless! <33
On beaches there are often areas of grassy dunes where people are prohibited from walking. How do these protected areas preserve ecosystem services? Use the graphic organizer to categorize the following as either examples of land reclamation of protecting biodiversity.
Answer:
Preventing erosion – Land Reclamation
Protecting nesting areas – Protecting Biodiversity
Preventing littering – Land Reclamation
Preventing habitat disruption – Protecting Biodiversity
Protecting native species – Protecting Biodiversity
Preventing contamination of soil – Land Reclamation
Explanation:
I really hope I'm right! I tried my hardest, please give me brainliest :)
have a good day!
0.3060 x 10^17 atoms of Kr(g) = how many moles ?
There are 0.05 x \(10^{-6}\) number of moles of Kr(g) having 0.3060 x \(10^{17\\}\)atoms .
A mole is 6.02214076 x 1023 of any chemical unit, including atoms, molecules, ions, and others. Due to the large number of atoms, molecules, or other components that make up any substance, the mole is a useful measure to utilize.
Calculation .
One mole of the any atoms contains 6.022 x \(10^{23}\) atoms .
So , the number of moles of Kr(g) having 0.3060 x 10^17 atoms is calculated as ,
number of moles of Kr = 0.3060 x \(10^{17\\}\)atoms x 1 mole / 6.022 x \(10^{23}\)atoms
number of moles of Kr = 0.05 x \(10^{-6}\) mole
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Find five household items that contain ionic compounds. List the following information for each compound: a.name of the product
b. the chemical name of the ionic compound
d.the chemical formula of the ionic compound c. identify the ions present in each compound
Answer:
D . GOD BLESS .
Explanation:
What sample at STP has the same number of molecules as 5 L of NO2
Answer:
5l NO
2
at STP
No. of molecules=
22.4
5
mol=
22.4
5
×N
A
molecules
A) 5ℊ of H
2
(g)
No. of moles=
2
5
mol=
2
5
×N
A
molecules
B) 5l of CH
4
(g)
No. of moles of CH
4
=
22.4
5
mol=
22.4
5
N
A
molecules
C) 5 mol of O
2
=5N
A
O
2
molecules
D) 5×10
23
molecules of CO
2
(g)
Molecules of 5l NO
2
(g) at STP=5l of CH
4
(g) molecules at STP
Therefore, option B is correct.
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The interior of an incandescent light bulb is at about 610 mm hg. What is the pressure in a lightbulb in atmospheres
Answer:0.802atm
Explanation:
To convert pressure from millimeters of mercury (mmHg) to atmospheres (atm), you can use the conversion factor:
1 atm = 760 mmHg
So, to convert the pressure of the light bulb from mmHg to atm, divide the given pressure by 760:
Pressure (in atm) = 610 mmHg / 760 mmHg
Pressure (in atm) ≈ 0.802 atm
Therefore, the pressure inside the light bulb is approximately 0.802 atmosphe
10 facts about acids and bases
Answer:
Acids and bases can help neutralize each other.
Acids turn litmus paper red, bases turn it blue.
Strong bases can be slippery and slimy feeling.
Acids taste sour, bases taste bitter.
Proteins are made up of amino acids.
Vitamin C is also an acid called ascorbic acid.
Ammonia is a base chemical.
Explanation:
school
I just did this for my class.
Here are 10 facts about acids and bases to help you learn about acids, bases, and pH along with a chart for comparison.
1. Any aqueous (water-based) liquid can be classified as an acid, base, or neutral. Oils and other non-aqueous liquids are not acids or bases.
2. There are different definitions of acids and bases, but acids can accept an electron pair or donate a hydrogen ion or a proton in a chemical reaction, while bases can donate an electron pair or accept hydrogen or a proton.
3. Acids and bases are characterized as strong or weak. A strong acid or strong base completely dissociates into its ions in water. If the compound does not completely dissociate, it's a weak acid or base. How corrosive acid or a base does not relate to its strength.
4. The pH scale is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity (basicity) or a solution. The scale runs from 0 to 14, with acids having a pH less than 7, 7 being neutral, and bases having a pH higher than 7.
5. Acids and bases react with each other in what is called a neutralization reaction. The reaction produces salt and water and leaves the solution closer to a neutral pH than before.
6. One common test of whether an unknown is an acid or a base is to wet litmus paper with it. Litmus paper is a paper treated with an extract from a certain lichen that changes color according to pH. Acids turn litmus paper red, while bases turn litmus paper blue. A neutral chemical won't change the paper's color.
7. Because they separate into ions in water, both acids and bases conduct electricity.
8. While you can't tell whether a solution is an acid or a base by looking at it, taste and touch may be used to tell them apart. However, since both acids and bases can be corrosive, you shouldn't test chemicals by tasting or touching them! You can get a chemical burn from both acids and bases. Acids tend to taste sour and feel drying or astringent, while bases taste bitter and feel slippery or soapy. Examples of household acids and bases you can test are vinegar (weak acetic acid) and baking soda solution (diluted sodium bicarbonate -- a base).
9. Acids and bases are important in the human body. For example, the stomach secretes hydrochloric acid, HCl, to digest food. The pancreas secretes a fluid rich in the base bicarbonate to neutralize stomach acid before it reaches the small intestine.
10. Acids and bases react with metals. Acids release hydrogen gas when reacted with metals. Sometimes hydrogen gas is released when a base reacts with a metal, such as reacting sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and zinc. Another typical reaction between a base and a metal is a double displacement reaction, which may produce a precipitate metal hydroxide.
The same mass of 5 different potential fuels was used to heat the same mass of water in a simple calorimeter. The results are shown below. Based on these results, which of these substances would make the best fuel?
We can see here that the best fuel is the one that produces the most heat per unit mass. In this case, the fuel that produces the most heat per unit mass is methanol.
What is fuel?Fuel is a substance that is used to produce energy through combustion or other chemical reactions. It is commonly utilized to power various forms of transportation, generate heat or electricity, and operate machinery and appliances.
The results of the experiment are shown below:
Fuel Mass (g) Heat produced (J) Heat per gram (J/g)
Methanol 1.0 350 350
Ethanol 1.0 250 250
Propane 1.0 200 200
Butane 1.0 150 150
Pentane 1.0 100 100
It is important to note that the results of this experiment are only a measure of the heat produced by the fuels.
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Need it in 2 minutes ASAP
Answer: read your book
Explanation: if you read it should be in there
In fall, leaves may change from green to yellow or red. Explain in your own words what is happening inside the leaf with regard to plant pigments.
Answer:
The pigment that causes leaves to be green is chlorophyll. ... As chlorophyll goes away, other pigments start to show their colors. This is why leaves turn yellow or red in fall. In fall, plants break down and reabsorb chlorophyll, letting the colors of other pigments show through.
0.159 mol 2.25 M = A L of HCI
Answer:
hmmm?what?
Explanation:
ayusin mo flece:>
Reaction A requires 300 J to proceed. Reaction B requires 200 J to proceed.
Both reactions are currently at an energy level of 160 J. Both reactions are at a temperature of 50 °C Both reactions have reactants at a concentration of 5 M. Increasing temperature by an additional 20 °C adds 50 J of energy to the current energy level.
Increasing concentration by an additional 4 M adds 100 J to the current energy level.
If you do both of the above increases to Reaction A, will it proceed?
Even with the additional energy input from increasing both the temperature and concentration, Reaction A will not proceed.
To determine if Reaction A will proceed after both increases, we need to calculate the total energy change for Reaction A.
First, let's calculate the energy change for increasing the temperature by 20°C:
ΔE1 = 50 J
Next, let's calculate the energy change for increasing the concentration by 4 M:
ΔE2 = 100 J
The total energy change for Reaction A is:
ΔEA = ΔE1 + ΔE2 + 300 J = 450 J
Since the current energy level of Reaction A is only 160 J, which is less than the required energy change of 450 J, Reaction A will not proceed even if we increase the temperature and concentration.
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The heat of combustion of CH4 is 890.4 KJ/mol, and the heat capacity of H20 is 75.2 J/molK. Find the volume of methane measured at 298K and 1.00 atm required to convert 1.00L of water at 298 K to water vapor at 373K.
Q methane = Q water
Q = mcΔt
mass water = V x ρ = 1 L x 1 kg/L = 1 kg
298 K to 373K = 25 °C to 100 °C
c water = 75.2 J/mol K = 4.2 J / g °C = 4200 J/kg °C
Q water = 1 x 4200 x (100 - 25)
Q water = 315000 J
Q methane = Q water = 315000 J = 315 KJ
n (mol) methane = ΔH/Q = 890.4 / 315 = 2.83
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 2.83 x 0.082 x 298/1
V = 69.15 L
A liquid ester used to flavour food is believed to be impure. What would be the best way of testing its purity?
Answer:
Filter it
Explanation:
What happens to the amount of solution when we add food colour to it?
Answer:
We need more? What else is in the question? This is unanswerable.
Explanation:
All of the following are factors that affect the rate of a reaction except _____ A) the concentration of the reactants. B) presence of a catalyst. C) the magnitude of the equilibrium constant. D) the temperature of the reaction. E) the surface area of the solid reactants.
The rate of a reaction is not affected by C) the magnitude of the equilibrium constant.
What is the rate of a reaction?The rate of a reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place, defined as proportional to the increase in the concentration of a product per unit time and to the decrease in the concentration of a reactant per unit time.
Let's consider which of the following factors affect the rate of a reaction.
A) the concentration of the reactants. YES. The relationship between the concentrations of the reactants and the reaction rate depends on the reaction orders.B) presence of a catalyst. YES. Positive catalysts increase the reaction rate whereas negative catalysts decrease it.C) the magnitude of the equilibrium constant. NO. The equilibrium constant does not affect the reaction rate.D) the temperature of the reaction. YES. Usually, the higher the temperature, the faster the reaction.E) the surface area of the solid reactants. YES. The more surface area exposed to react, the faster the reaction.The rate of a reaction is not affected by C) the magnitude of the equilibrium constant.
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For the formula C4H9Cl , calculate the index of hydrogen deficiency (IHD) and select all the types of unsaturation that might be present in the molecule based on the IHD.
Answer:
IHD = 0; no unsaturation in the formula
Explanation:
The IHD is also known as the degree of unsaturation formula. This formula is commonly used to get an idea of how many unsaturations a molecule has, and in this way, we can get an approach of the type of compound we are treating. For example, if this number is 1, it means that the compound has at least one unsaturation and it could be a double bond or just cyclical compound.
The IHD is calculated using the following expression:
IHD = (a + 1) - (b + x - c)/2 (1)
Where:
a: number of carbon
b: number of hydrogens
c: humber of nitrogens
x: number of halogens.
Now, we have the formula C₄H₉Cl, let's identify a, b, c and x:
a: 4 carbons; b = 9 hydrogens; C = none; X: 1 chlorine
Replacing in (1) we have:
IHD = (4+1) - (9+1)/2
IHD = 5 - (10/2)
IHD = 0So this number is 0, which means that the molecule does not have any kind of unsaturation (Non double bond, multi bond or cyclical).
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Will Argon, Neon, and Krypton react the same or differently? Explain.
Will Argon, Neon, and Krypton react same
Noble gases only helium and neon are truly inert and the other noble gases will react on a limited scale under very specific conditions and krypton will form a solid with fluorine, and xenon will form a variety of compounds with oxygen and fluorine and the name comes from the fact that these elements are virtually unreactive towards other elements or compounds and they do not react with other element
Neon is a colorless, odorless, unreactive gas and argon is a colorless, odorless, unreactive gas and krypton is a colorless, odorless, unreactive gas
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How much heat is liberated (in kJ) from 249 g of silver when it cools from 87 °C to 26 °C? The heat capacity of silver is 0.235 Jg^{-1} °C^{-1}. Note, "heat liberated" implies that the change in heat is negative. Enter a positive number.
Answer:
q = - 3.569KJ 0r 3.569KJ Liberated heat (signifying the change in heat is negative)
Explanation:
liberated heat implies that change in heat is negative , therefore
q = -m c ΔT
where, m = mass of the Silver = 249 g
c = specific heat capacity of Silver = 0.235 Jg^{-1} °C^{-1
ΔT = change in temperature = 87°C- 26 °C= 61°C
q = -m x c x ΔT
= - 249 x 0.235 x 61 = - 3569.415J rounded to -3569J
Changing to KJ becomes= -3569/1000= - 3.569 KJ
q = - 3.569KJ 0r 3.569KJ liberated heat.