according to the real business cycle theory, fluctuations in output are caused by: discretionary fiscal policy. changes in the money supply. changes in aggregate demand. fluctuations in the growth rate of total factor productivity.
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according to the real business cycle theory, fluctuations in the growth rate of total factor productivity.
What is business cycle theory?Real (as opposed to nominal) shocks are used to explain business-cycle fluctuations in a family of new classical macroeconomics models known as real business-cycle theory (RBC theory). In contrast to other popular theories of the business cycle, Business cycle variations are viewed by RBC theory as the effective reaction to exogenous changes in the actual economic environment. Governments should focus on long-run structural policy adjustments rather than intervening through discretionary fiscal or monetary policy meant to actively smooth out economic short-term fluctuations because the level of national output necessarily maximises expected utility. Business cycles are therefore "real" in the sense that they reflect the best possible operation of the economy rather than a failure of the markets to clear, according to RBC theory.
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Related Questions
If withholding taxes reduces the amount of take-home pay you receive, why wouldn’t you just complete the w-4 so that you minimize your tax withholdings and maximize your paycheck?.
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Your employer won't know to adjust your federal income tax withholding to account for the change.
What is income tax?Income tax is a tax imposed on income or profits received by an individual or entity. Income tax can be evaluated as the product of tax rate and taxpayer income. Tax rates may vary depending on the type and characteristics of the taxpayer and type of income. Taxpayer may increase as taxable income increases. The tax levied on corporations is commonly called corporate income tax and is usually charged at a fixed rate. Personal income is often taxed at progressive tax rates, with an increasing tax rate applied for each additional unit of income. Most jurisdictions exempt local charities from taxes. Investment income may be taxed at a different rate than other types of income. Various types of tax relief may be permitted. Some jurisdictions tax income tax or an alternative basis or a measure of income, whichever is greater. Taxable income for taxpayers residing in a jurisdiction is generally gross income less income-generating costs and other deductions. Generally, only net gains from the sale of property, including items held for sale, are recognized as revenue.To learn more about income tax from the given link :
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Business executive and current international fugitive Carlos Ghosn was, at the time of his initial arrest in November 2018, chairman of an alliance among three automakers (as well as chairman of each individual company). Mitsubishi was one of the three. Name both of the other two?
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The two other automakers that were part of the alliance that Carlos Ghosn chaired at the time of his arrest were Nissan and Renault. Ghosn's leadership of the alliance, which was formed in 1999, was considered a model for cross-border cooperation and cost-saving measures in the automotive industry. However, his arrest in Japan on charges of financial misconduct and his subsequent escape to Lebanon have caused turmoil within the alliance and raised questions about its future.
Ghosn, who has denied the charges against him, has accused Nissan and Japanese prosecutors of conspiring against him in order to prevent a merger between Nissan and Renault, which he had long championed. The fallout from his arrest has also highlighted tensions between the Japanese and French sides of the alliance, as well as concerns about the future of Mitsubishi, which has struggled in recent years.
Despite these challenges, the alliance remains one of the largest and most powerful in the automotive industry, with a combined annual revenue of over $190 billion and operations in more than 190 countries. The ongoing drama surrounding Ghosn's case underscores the high stakes involved in international business and the complex relationships that can develop between companies and their leaders.
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When would you include an executive summary in a report?
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Answer: Is B. When the report is 30 Pages long
Explanation: because I know
Karan agrees to sell the product of his field to Raman on 1st February 2023. On 1st January 2023, the state government makes a Law to purchase all the crops from the producers. Here in spite of the desire to sell the produce to Raman, Karan is rendered helpless, and performance is made impossible by law. Â On basis of which principle, the contract is termed void?
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The contract between Karan and Raman is termed void based on the principle of "Supervening Impossibility."
This principle states that a contract becomes void when its performance is made impossible by a change in circumstances that is beyond the control of the parties involved. In this case, the change in circumstances is the Law made by the state government to purchase all the crops from the producers.
As a result, Karan is rendered helpless and unable to sell the product of his field to Raman as previously agreed upon. Therefore, the contract is termed void due to Supervening Impossibility.
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Over longer periods of time, increases in oil prices provide firms with incentives to explore and recover oil. What does this indicate about the long run price elasticity of supply for oil
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Answer:
This proves that the demand for different types of oil have an effect for the prices and supply dealing with oil.
Explanation:
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Which occurrence is an emerging trend in International agricultural marketing? A the percentage of agricultural trade is decreasing В. the percentage of agricultural trade is increasing C.agricultural markets around the world are shrinking D. developing nations have moved from net importers to net exporters E. developed nations have stopped trading in agriculture
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Answer:
answer is b
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
i got it right on edmentum
Which demographic groups does Women in Motion serve?(keep it clear and short)
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The demographic group Women in Motion serve is Women who are all talented and Young giving in their best contribution to Cinema.
What is demographic?
Demographic is referred to defining a set of populations based on the characteristics like age, gender, social status, education, qualification, and so on.
"Women in Motion" has referred to a kind of award which was given to effective young female personalities who are raising the position of women in society and providing a contribution to their growth.
The event has emerged as a go-to platform for starting discussions and influencing perceptions around the representation of women in the arts and entertainment industries.
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Establish the correct sequence of steps in the accounting measurement process. a. Record in a systematic fashion b. Identify relevant economic activity c. Quantify economic activity Select one: O ACB O СВА O CAB O BCA O ABC O BAC
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O ABC. Determining the monetary value of an economic activity entails measurement, a fundamental accounting concept.
In the accounting process, which involves calculating the monetary value of economic activity, measurement is an important stage. Finding the relevant economic activity, which is any transaction or occurrence that has an effect on the organization's finances, is the first step in the measuring process. The economic activity is then quantified, or given a monetary value. Finally, the data is systematically recorded, typically in a ledger or other accounting records. Financial data used to create financial statements like the balance sheet and income statement is the end product of the measurement process. Management, investors, and other stakeholders utilise these statements as a quick picture of an organization's financial condition and performance to make defensible decisions.
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__________ can be used to identify opportunities to apply information systems to support activities performed throughout the business and thereby gain a competitive advantage.
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Enterprise analysis can be used to identify opportunities to apply information systems to support activities performed throughout the business and thereby gain a competitive advantage.
This approach involves systematically assessing an organization's processes, resources, and overall structure to find areas where technology can enhance efficiency and effectiveness.By employing enterprise analysis, businesses can identify their core competencies and assess how information systems can contribute to improved performance. For example, streamlining data management and communication processes can lead to increased collaboration, faster decision-making, and more informed strategic planning.Moreover, information systems can be customized to suit specific industry needs and requirements. This tailoring allows organizations to better leverage technology to address unique challenges, thereby creating a competitive edge in their respective markets.Investing in the right information systems can also lead to cost savings by automating routine tasks and improving resource allocation. This optimization allows businesses to operate with greater efficiency, reducing overhead costs, and ultimately enhancing profitability.Furthermore, leveraging information systems can enable businesses to capitalize on data analytics, providing insights into customer behavior and market trends. By harnessing this information, companies can make more informed decisions and develop targeted marketing strategies, improving customer retention and attracting new clientele.In summary, enterprise analysis plays a crucial role in identifying opportunities for the application of information systems throughout a business, contributing to increased efficiency, cost savings, and better decision-making. By strategically implementing these technologies, companies can achieve a competitive advantage in their respective industries.For more such question on Enterprise analysis
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End of Chapter Problem Many clothing stores often have clearance sales at the end of each season. Which of the following provides the best explanation for this? At the end of the season, the demand for last-season items increased, leading clothing stores to decrease prices. There is a tradition in the clothing retail industry to decrease prices at the end of every season to attract new customers. At the end of the season, the quantity demanded on some items is less than the quantity supplied. O At the end of the season, the quantity demanded on some items is greater than the quantity supplied.
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The best explanation for clearance sales at the end of each season is "At the end of the season, the quantity demanded on some items is less than the quantity supplied. "Clearance sales are a way for businesses to clear out old inventory that they may not be able to sell at full price.
This is especially true for clothing stores, where fashion trends change quickly, and items from previous seasons may not be as popular. At the end of the season, when new inventory is coming in, retailers often find that they have an excess of last-season items that they need to get rid of before the new items arrive.This is where clearance sales come in. By offering discounts on last-season items, retailers can incentivize customers to purchase these items and clear out their inventory. This way, they can make room for new items and keep their store up-to-date with the latest fashion trends. Therefore, the statement "At the end of the season, the quantity demanded on some items is less than the quantity supplied" provides the best explanation for why clothing stores have clearance sales at the end of each season.
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If you have a favorable sales volume variance, what must be true?.
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Answer:
higher actual revenue than the standard revenue
Explanation:
Dentify the sentence type: places like taco bell provide affordable and convenient food for americans, but consumers need to be aware of the health consequences of eating too much fast food. simple compound complex compound-complex
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is the option: Compound.
Explanation:
To begin with, the sentences that are compound are understood to be the ones who have at least two or more independent clauses that are joined together by a comma, semicolon or by a conjunction. Therefore that the sentence presented in the text corresponds to a compound sentence due to the fact that you can find two different clauses that are joined together by a comma and a coordinator in this case ("but") and when that happens that coordinator adds also flowness to the sentence.
Look at the following email (attached). Name two good email netiquette practices used in the
email. Name two poor email netiquette practices
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Two good email etiquettes practices used in email are:
Inserting a SubjectKeep the email short and restricted to three paragraphs.Two bad email etiquettes used in the email above are:
Indiscriminate use of the exclamation markDiscussing personal issues in a formal email.What are email etiquettes?The use of acceptable language, standards, and politeness in an email is referred to as email etiquette. Business emails often need formal language as well as rigorous respect to appropriate grammar and spelling.
Five useful E-mail Etiquette are:
Address your addressee appropriately. Check, double-check, and triple-check that you have the right spelling of the recipient's name and title.Proper greetings and closing statements should be used.Format correctly.Avoid using ALL CAPS.Large files should be compressed.Learn more about email etiquette:
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Which of the following is a disadvantage of scenario planning?
a High cost
b Reduced communication within the organization
c Wastes management time
d Discourages creative thinking
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One of the potential disadvantages of scenario planning is the (A) high cost associated with it.
Scenario planning requires a significant investment of time, resources, and money to gather data, analyze trends, and develop multiple scenarios.
This can be a significant burden for smaller organizations or those with limited budgets.
Additionally, scenario planning may require the involvement of outside consultants or experts, further adding to the cost.
However, it is worth noting that the benefits of scenario planning often outweigh the costs.
By anticipating and preparing for a range of potential scenarios, organizations can be better equipped to respond to unexpected events and challenges.
Scenario planning can also encourage creative thinking and collaboration and can help to foster a culture of strategic thinking and planning within the organization.
Ultimately, whether or not scenario planning is a worthwhile investment will depend on the specific needs and goals of the organization, as well as its available resources.
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arcelia corp.'s bank statement has an end balance of $40,000. the deposits outstanding were $7,000. a note was collected by the bank for $2,000. checks outstanding at the end of the month were $1,000. using the bank statement, what is the corrected cash balance? multiple choice question.
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46.000 $. $40,000 + 7,000 - 1,000 = $46,000. The bank statement already shows the note that was received.
What Is a Legal Bank Statement?Every month, the bank will normally send the account holder an official bank statement with a summary of all the transactions made on the account. Information about bank accounts, including account numbers and a thorough list of deposits and withdrawals, can be found in bank statements.
What is contained in a bank statement?A bank statement is a summary of every transaction that took place in your account during a certain time frame, typically a month. Account balances, deposits, withdrawals, fees, and contact details can all be found in statements.
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Which of the following is not an example of professional behavior
?
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why adding payment options in the stands can increase a fan’s satisfaction at a sports
event?
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The results of a partial least squares structural equation modeling analysis imply that aspects of the stadium, club management, and the fan-based support for the club are the most important determinants of fan satisfaction.
- BRAINLIEST answerer
Answer: The costumer would find it better and easier, which means sport event will make more profit because the fans are satisfied.
Hope this helped!
Three roads lead into a stadium's parking areas. Each road has four lanes (two in each direction) with a capacity of 1,000 vehicles/lane/hour. If 10,000 vehicles are expected for a game, how long will it take for all of them to enter the parking areas?
Answers
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
The complete question is
Three roads lead into a stadium's parking areas. Each road has four lanes (two in each direction) with a capacity of 1,000 vehicles/lane/hour. If 10,000 vehicles are expected for a game, how long will it take for all of them to enter the parking areas?
a) 2 hours
b) 1 hour
c) 1 hour and 40 minutes
d) 90 minutes
Solution
There are four lanes.
Capacity of one lane is equal to 1,000 vehicles/lane/hour.
Let us say that each lane will provide access to equal number of vehicles
Thus, each lane will allow 10,000/4 = 2500 vehicles per hour
Time taken by 2500 vehicles on road to reach parking is equal to 2.5 hours.
The nearest answer to this option A i.e two hours
distinguish between products tax and production tax
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Answer:
Some examples of production taxes are land revenues, stamps and registration fees and tax on profession. Product taxes are paid on the actual volume of production. It is paid per unit of product. For example, excise duty, service tax, sales tax etc.
question 8 a spreadsheet is a versatile tool that helps a project manager to do what? select all that apply.
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A flexible tool, spreadsheets 2. Examples of databases Multi-database systems 2.4. ... Conclusion Plans and Schedules employing a project manager
what is the project manager to do?Planning, obtaining, carrying out, and finishing a project are all tasks that a project manager is in charge of. The project manager is responsible for overseeing all aspect of the project, including its scope, team management, and resources allocated to it.
What exactly do project managers do and how do they do it?A project manager's responsibilities include resource management, monitoring client demands, team coordination, and on-time delivery of the results.
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Calculate the nominal annual cost of trade credit under each of the following terms. Assume a 365-day year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. 1/15, net 20. % 2/10, net 55. % 3/10, net 45. % 2/10, net 45. % 2/15, net 35. %
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The nominal annual cost of trade credit for each is:
18.62%28.22%16.55%37.24%Calculations and ParametersNominal cost of trade Credit = Discount percentage/100- discount percentage * 365/Day Credit 0/s-Discounts period .
1/15, net 20
Here,
Discount percentage = 1 Discount period = 20 day Day credit OKS = 15 days.Nominal cost of trade credit = 1/100 - 1 x 365/20- 15 = 78.73%.
1. 2/10 net 50.
Nominal cost of trade credit = 2/100-2 * 365/50-10= 18.62%
2. 3 /10 net 50.
Nominal cost of trade credit = 3/100-3 * 365/50-10 = 28.22%
3. 2/ 10 net 55
Nominal cost of trade credit = 2/100-2 * 365/55-10 = 16.55%
4. 2/ 15 net 35 =
Nominal cost of trade credit = 2/100-2 * 365/35-15= 37.24%
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which federal consumer credit law starts all credit applicants off on the same footing?
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The federal consumer credit law that starts all credit applicants off on the same footing is the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA).
The ECOA prohibits creditors from discriminating against credit applicants on the basis of factors such as race, color, religion, national origin, sex, marital status, age, or receipt of public assistance. This means that all individuals, regardless of their personal characteristics, must be treated equally when applying for credit. The ECOA ensures that all applicants have an equal opportunity to obtain credit and that decisions regarding creditworthiness are based on objective factors such as income, credit history, and ability to repay rather than discriminatory criteria. By promoting fair lending practices, the ECOA helps create a level playing field for all credit applicants.
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To reduce waiting times by actively managing system constraints, managers could consider: (I) using temporary workers. (II) shifting demand from high-demand periods to low-demand periods. (III) offering more service variety. (IV) discovering bottlenecks.
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Answer:
(I) using temporary workers.
(II) shifting demand from high-demand periods to low-demand periods
(IV) discovering bottlenecks.
Explanation:
For reducing the waiting lines manager should be considered by using the temporary workers that help the company for any loss now if the demand is shifted from high to low it helps to manage the service level and for establishing the bottlenecks the problem is also solved
Therefore the first second and fourth part is chosen
12. As the second trial began, what happened to Ruby Bates?
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She was missing and they could not find her.
stock holders make money investing in stocks in all of the following ways excep what
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Answer: There are two ways to make money from owning shares of stock: dividends and capital appreciation. Dividends are cash distributions of company profits
Jerry is a student and is currently on a summer job. He hopes to save $2,000 for his short-, medium and long-term goals. Which of the following
is a long-term goal?
O A allocating funds for paying off his student loan
OB.
allocating funds for buying a house
OC. allocating funds for buying books for his next semester
OD
allocating funds for buying a new laptop
Answers
Answer:
OD
allocating funds for buying a new laptop
Explanation:
or A
Cost accounting provides information for both management accounting and financial accounting professionals. true false
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Cost accounting provides information for both management accounting and financial accounting professionals. The statement is True.
Cost accounting serves the needs of both management accounting and financial accounting professionals by providing valuable information for their respective areas of expertise.
Cost accounting focuses on gathering, analyzing, and reporting information related to the costs incurred in producing goods or services.
This information is essential for both management accounting and financial accounting purposes.
For management accounting, cost accounting provides valuable data that helps managers in making informed decisions regarding cost control, budgeting, pricing, product profitability analysis, and overall business planning.
Management accountants use cost accounting information to assess the efficiency and effectiveness of operations, evaluate performance, and support strategic decision-making.
Financial accounting professionals also utilize cost accounting information to prepare financial statements and reports.
The cost data collected through cost accounting systems is used to determine the value of inventory, calculate the cost of goods sold, allocate costs to different periods, and provide relevant information for external reporting purposes.
In summary, cost accounting plays a crucial role in providing information to both management accounting and financial accounting professionals, aiding them in their respective responsibilities and contributing to effective decision-making and financial reporting.
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what was the primary goal of the constitution’s framers?
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The Constitution was designed to create a system of government that could effectively govern the country while protecting the rights and liberties of its citizens.
The primary goal of the Constitution's framers was to create a strong, centralized federal government that could effectively govern the country. This is evident in the various powers and responsibilities that the Constitution grants to the federal government, such as the power to regulate commerce, declare war, and raise and support armies.The framers believed that a strong federal government was necessary to ensure the stability and longevity of the young United States, as they had seen the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation, which had created a weak central government that was unable to adequately address the problems facing the country.
The Constitution's framers also sought to establish a government that would be accountable to the people and that would protect their rights and liberties. This is reflected in the various checks and balances built into the Constitution, which ensure that no one branch of government can become too powerful, and in the Bill of Rights, which guarantees certain individual rights and protections.The Constitution's framers also sought to strike a balance between federal and state power, recognizing the importance of local governance while also establishing a strong federal government. Overall, the Constitution was designed to create a system of government that could effectively govern the country while protecting the rights and liberties of its citizens.
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What is average fixed cost , average variable cost ,average cost and marginal cost??
Answers
Answer:
Since the fixed cost does not change with the output, the average fixed cost decreases as the output increases. The average variable cost does not always increase in proportion to an increase in the output. Marginal costs also come down until 44 units are produced after which they start rising.
Explanation:
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Which TCF checking account fee is the most expensive?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation: it’s o stop payment fee