The pH of the solution is 3.63.
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is pH = pKa + log ([A-]/[HA]), where [A-] is the concentration of the conjugate base (sodium formate, HCOONa) and [HA] is the concentration of the weak acid (formic acid, HCOOH). First, we need to find the pKa of formic acid, which is 3.75.
Now, we can plug in the given concentrations into the equation:
pH = 3.75 + log ([0.270]/[0.130])
pH = 3.75 + log (2.0769)
pH = 3.75 + 0.3174
pH = 3.63
Summary: Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation, we calculated the pH of a solution containing 0.270 M sodium formate and 0.130 M formic acid to be 3.63.
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What is octet? Why is it inactive?
Answer:
Join here if u r a girl owu-bqfx-fvq
Solubility and the Common Ion Effect Barium Ion, Ba2+(aq), is poisonous when ingested. The lethal does in about 12 mg Ba2+ per Kg of body mass. Despite this fact, BaSO4 is widely used in medicine to obtain X-ray images of the gastrointestinal tract. Explain why BaSO4(s) is safe to ingest, even though Ba2+ (aq) is poisonous
BaSO₄ is safe to ingest because of its low solubility in water and limited release of Ba²⁺ ions. The sparing solubility of BaSO₄ ensures that only a minimal amount of Ba²⁺ ions are present, reducing the risk of toxicity. This property makes BaSO₄ an effective and safe contrast agent for obtaining X-ray images of the gastrointestinal tract.
BaSO₄ (barium sulfate) is safe to ingest because it has very low solubility in water, meaning it does not readily dissolve into Ba²⁺ ions in the gastrointestinal tract. This property is crucial for its use in medicine to obtain X-ray images of the gastrointestinal tract.
When BaSO₄ is ingested, it remains mostly undissolved as a solid in the gastrointestinal tract. Only a small fraction of BaSO₄ will dissolve, leading to the release of a negligible amount of Ba²⁺ ions into the surrounding solution. The concentration of Ba²⁺ ions in the gastrointestinal tract remains extremely low due to the limited solubility of BaSO₄.
The toxicity of barium arises primarily from the presence of Ba²⁺ ions in the body, which can interfere with various physiological processes. However, since BaSO₄ does not readily dissociate into Ba²⁺ ions, the amount of toxic Ba²⁺ ions released into the body from ingested BaSO₄ is extremely minimal. As a result, the risk of toxicity or harm from ingesting BaSO₄ is negligible.
The principle that governs the limited solubility of BaSO₄ is the common ion effect. The common ion effect states that the solubility of a sparingly soluble salt is decreased in the presence of a common ion, which in this case is the Ba²⁺ ion. When BaSO₄ is ingested, the presence of Ba²⁺ ions already in the body (such as from dissolved barium salts) further decreases the solubility of BaSO₄, making it even less likely to dissolve and release toxic Ba²⁺ ions.
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Methyl methacrylate has a mola mass of 100 g/mole. When a sample of methyl methacrylate weighing 3. 14 g was completely combusted ,the only products formed were 6. 91 g of CO2and 2. 26 of water. What is methyl methacrylate's molecular formula ?
The molecular formula of methyl methacrylate if its weighing 3.14 g was completely combusted and the only products formed were 6. 91 g of CO₂ and 2. 26 of water is C₅H₈O₂.
We have to determine the empirical formula of methyl methacrylate first and then multiply it by the integer n to determine the molecular formula. Empirical formula calculation:
CO₂ and H₂O are the combustion products of methyl methacrylate.
C₅H₈O₂ + (9n / 2)
O₂ → 5CO₂ + (n)H₂O
There are 5 C atoms and (8 + 2n), H atoms in the left and 5 C atoms, and n H atoms in the right.
5C = 5C, and 8 + 2n = nH.
n = 6
Molecular formula calculation is dividing the molecular weight by the empirical formula weight to determine the multiplication factor.
C₅HₙO₂ (empirical formula) has a weight of
(5 x 12.011) + (8 x 1.008) + (2 x 15.999) = 100.12 g/mol
The actual molecular weight of methyl methacrylate is 100 g/mol.
Therefore, the molecular formula is (C₅H₈O₂) x 1, which is C₅H₈O₂.
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what are the Defence of keeping our body safe from diseases and viruses
Answer:
The immune system
Explanation:
It defends from outside pathogens that may get into the body
strontium-90 has a half-life of 28.8 years. how long will it take for a 5-count sample to decay to 0.3125 counts?
Answer: 115
Explanation: Given ,
Half life of Strontium-90 = 28.8 years.
Number of count sample(s) = 5
Decay Sample counts (d)= 0.3125
Time taken for a 5-count sample to decay 0.3125 =?
1 - First calculate (d/s) i.e (0.3125/5) = 0.0625.
2- since its half life (1/2)^n i.e (1/2)^n = 0.0625
n log 0.5 = log0.0625
n = (log0.0625/0.5) = 4.
(1/2)^4 =(1/16)=0.0625 =>28.8 times 4 i.e 115.2 years.
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Carbon cycle – What are the main reservoirs
of the carbon cycle? Where do the inorganic and organic carbon
cycles interact? What are the major differences and similarities
between the inorganic and organic carbon?
The main reservoirs of the carbon cycle are the atmosphere, oceans, land (including vegetation and soils), and fossil fuels. In these reservoirs, carbon exists in both inorganic and organic forms.
The inorganic carbon cycle involves the exchange of carbon dioxide (CO2) between the atmosphere and oceans through processes like photosynthesis and respiration.
Organic carbon, on the other hand, is found in living organisms, dead organic matter, and soil organic matter. It is cycled through processes such as decomposition and consumption by organisms. The interactions between the inorganic and organic carbon cycles occur primarily in the biosphere, where photosynthesis converts inorganic carbon into organic carbon compounds. While inorganic carbon is primarily in the form of CO2, organic carbon is present in complex organic molecules. Both forms of carbon play crucial roles in energy transfer, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation.
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what is a mixture of elements and compounds
The substance in the image above would be classified as a mixture of elements (option E).
What is a compound and mixture?A compound is a substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight.
On the other hand, a mixture is made when two or more substances are combined, but they are not combined chemically.
According to this question, an image is shown with two different substances or elements as distinguished by coloration (white and purple). These elements are combined but not chemically bonded, hence, is a mixture.
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How do main-group elements form ions? please explain. I'm a dumb oof and I need to figure this out.
Answer:
free free free free free free free free free free free free free free free free free free free
Explanation:
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Answer:
this is what i got
Explanation:
During the formation of some compounds, atoms gain or lose electrons, and form electrically charged particles called ions (Figure 1). ... Atoms of many main-group metals lose enough electrons to leave them with the same number of electrons as an atom of the preceding noble gas.
Can someone help with these
When you standardized the Na2S2O3, what molarity of Na2S2O3 did you obtain?
V(Na2S2O3): 6.5 ml
V(KIO3)L: 5.0 ml
stoichiometric factor ( number of moles of Na2S2O3 reacting with one mole of KIO3): 6
Answer:
0.46M NaS₂O₃ (Assuming KIO₃ solution with a concentration of 1.0M)
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
6 Na₂S₂O₃ + KIO₃ + 5 KI + 3 H₂SO₄ → 3 Na₂S₄O₆ + 3 H₂O + 3 K₂SO₄ + 6 NaI
6 moles of Na₂S₂O₃ react per mole of KIO₃
Assuming the molarity of the KIO₃ solution is 0,1M:
Moles of KIO₃: = 5.0x10⁻³L ₓ (0.1 mol / L) = 5.0x10⁻⁴ moles
As 6 moles of thiosulfate reacted per mole of iodate:
5.0x10⁻⁴ moles KIO₃ ₓ (6 moles Na₂S₂O₃ / 1 mole KIO₃) =
3.0x10⁻³ moles of Na₂S₂O₃. In 6.5mL (6.5x10⁻³L):
3.0x10⁻³moles Na₂S₂O₃ / 6.5x10⁻³ L = 0.46M NaS₂O₃
Is changing the color of the coin from copper to silver a physical or chemical change?
Answer:
physical
Explanation:
The zinc (which was already silver) coated the penny. The NaOH dissolved the zinc. (that was what made the water murky) And small pieces of zinc adhered to the penny (coated) It was a physical change because no NEW color was created.
What is standard temperature and pressure (STP)?
Standard temperature and pressure (STP) will refers to the nominal conditions in the atmosphere at sea level. These conditions are 0 degrees Celsius and 1 atmosphere (atm) of the pressure.
The standard temperature is used in STP is 0 degrees Celsius (273.15 Kelvin). The standard pressure is used in STP is 1 atmosphere (atm), which is equivalent to 101.325 kilopascals (kPa) or 760 millimeters of mercury (mmHg). At STP, the one mole of an ideal gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters.
STP is often used in calculations involving gases, particularly in the fields of chemistry as well as physics. It provides a standard reference point for comparing and measuring the gas properties, and it is commonly used in the conversion of gas volumes as well as pressures.
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If the crucible and precipitate is not cool when the mass is determined, will the calculuated percent silver be too high or too low?
As the metal scale will shrink as a result of the heat, making the measurement inaccurate, it would be too high.
What is precipitate formation in a reaction ?A "chemical reaction happening in an aqueous solution when two ionic bonds combine, yielding the creation of an insoluble salt" is what is meant by the phrase "precipitation reaction." Precipitates are the insoluble salts created during precipitation processes. Precipitation reactions are often double displacement events that result in the formation of the precipitate, a solid form of residue. The creation of insoluble salts that precipitate out of the solution results from these reactions when two or more solutions with various salt concentrations are mixed.The chemical reaction between potassium chloride and silver nitrate, in which solid silver chloride is precipitated out, is one of the greatest examples of precipitation reactions. This is the precipitation reaction's byproduct, the insoluble salt. Below is given the chemical equation for this precipitation process.
AgNO3(aqueous) + KCl(aqueous) → AgCl(precipitate) + KNO3(aqueous)
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Pls help me I don’t know how to do this
Explanation:
We have a 63.9 g sample of calcium hydroxide. First we have to convert those grams into moles. To do that we have to use the molar mass of calcium hydroxide.
Calcium hydroxide = Ca(OH)₂
molar mass of Ca = 40.08 g/mol
molar mass of O = 16.00 g/mol
molar mass of H = 1.01 g/mol
molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 1 * 40.08 g/mol + 2 * 16.00 g/mol + 2 * 1.01 g/mol
molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 74.10 g/mol
mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 63.9 g
moles of Ca(OH)₂ = 63.9 g /(74.10 g/mol)
moles of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.862 moles
In 1 molecule of Ca we have 2 atoms of O. So in 1 mol of Ca(OH)₂ we will have 2 moles of O atoms.
1 mol of Ca(OH)₂ = 2 moles of O atoms
moles of O atoms = 0.862 moles of Ca(OH)₂ * 2 moles of O /1 mol of Ca(OH)₂
moles of O atoms = 1.724 moles
One mol is similar to a dozen. When we say that we need a dozen eggs we know that we need 12 eggs. If we want a mol of eggs, we want 6.022*10^23 eggs. So one mol of something is 6.022 * 10^23 of that.
1 mol of O atoms = 6.022 * 10^23 atoms
n° of O atoms = 1.724 moles * 6.022 * 10^23 atoms/1 mol
n° of O atoms = 1.04 * 10^24 atoms
Answer: In a 63.9 g sample of Ca(OH)₂ we have 1.04 *10^24 atoms of oxygen.
The car is heading north covering a distance of 500 meters in 20 seconds. What is the car’s velocity?
The speed of light through space is
The speed of light through space is 300 million m/s .
What is the limit of the speed ?There was a time when everybody thought that there is no limit for the speed at which an object can travel , but Einstein gave the limit which is the speed of light.
The speed of the light in vacuum travels at a speed of 300 million m/s .
Therefore The speed of light through space is 300 million m/s .
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What is the molar concentration a a 12 % sodium chloride solution (MW 58.5)
The molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution is approximately 2.05 M.
To determine the molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution, we need to convert the given percentage concentration into molarity.
First, we need to understand that the percentage concentration refers to the mass of the solute (sodium chloride) relative to the total mass of the solution.
In this case, a 12% sodium chloride solution means that there are 12 grams of sodium chloride in 100 grams of the solution.
To convert this into molar concentration, we need to consider the molar mass of sodium chloride, which is 58.5 g/mol.
We can start by calculating the number of moles of sodium chloride in 12 grams:
Moles of sodium chloride = mass of sodium chloride / molar mass of sodium chloride
Moles of sodium chloride = 12 g / 58.5 g/mol = 0.205 moles
Next, we calculate the volume of the solution in liters using the density of the solution. Since the density is not provided, we assume a density of 1 g/mL for simplicity:
Volume of solution = mass of solution / density
Volume of solution = 100 g / 1 g/mL = 100 mL = 0.1 L
Finally, we calculate the molar concentration (Molarity) by dividing the number of moles by the volume in liters:
Molar concentration = moles of solute / volume of solution
Molar concentration = 0.205 moles / 0.1 L = 2.05 M
Therefore, the molar concentration of a 12% sodium chloride solution is approximately 2.05 M.
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Write a chemical equation that describes the overall reaction she is observing. b. (1 pt) Write the balanced half reaction (including electrons and protons) for the reaction happening at the anode. c. (1 pt) Write the balanced half reaction (including electrons and protons) for the reaction happening at the cathode.
a. A chemical equation that describes the overall reaction is observing is Zn + CuSO₄ → Cu + ZnSO₄
b. Balanced half-reaction for the reaction happening at the anode: Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻
c. Balanced half-reaction for the reaction happening at the cathode: Cu²⁺ + 2e⁻ → Cu
To find the chemical equation and balanced half-reaction, we must understand the terms chemical equation, balanced half reaction, electrons, protons, anode and cathode.
Chemical Equation: A chemical equation is a representation of a chemical reaction that shows the reactants and products in the chemical reaction.Balanced Half Reaction: A half-reaction is an equation that shows either a reduction or an oxidation reaction. If we add up the half-reactions for oxidation and reduction, then we get the balanced chemical equation.Electrons: Electrons are negatively charged particles that revolve around the nucleus of an atom in different energy levels or shells.Protons: Protons are positively charged particles present in the nucleus of an atom.Anode: The electrode that loses electrons during an electrochemical reaction.Cathode: The electrode that gains electrons during an electrochemical reaction.Thus, the overall reaction is the sum of two half-reactions.
Your question is incomplete, but your full question can't be found. Thus, the answer is general answer based on the given keywords.
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what is Pb+FeSO4-->PbSO4+Fe balanced and the type of reaction?
Answer:
It's simple substitution reaction and there is no balance for the equation. It's right written.
Explanation:
list one long term benefit of exercise
Answer:
Control your weight. Reduce the risk of disease. Stay in shape etc.
Explanation:
What is the relationship between the motion of molecules and the kinetic energy of the particles?
Answer:
Explanation:
According to Kinetic Molecular Theory, an increase in temperature will increase the average kinetic energy of the molecules. As the particles move faster, they will likely hit the edge of the container more often.
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Which statement describes heterogeneous mixtures?
1. They are made up of two or more Pure substances that are not chemically bonded together and appear non-uniform
2. The substances they are composed of can only be separated chemically
3. The substances they are composed of have fixed ratio between their components
4. They are made up of two or more pure substances that are chemically bonded together appear uniform
Answer:
1. They are made up of two or more Pure substances that are not chemically bonded together and appear non-uniform
Explanation:
edge2020 :)
Heterogenous mixtures are made up of two or more substances that are not chemically bounded together and which appear non-uniform.
What are heterogenous mixtures?Heterogenous mixtures is defined as a type of mixture where in the composition is not uniform throughout the mixture.It consists as two or more phases. The phases are chemically distinct from each other.
As there are two or more phases present in heterogenous mixtures they can be separated by solvent extraction where in one phase is miscible with the solvent and the other phase is immiscible.
Components of a heterogenous mixtures are distinctly visible . There are two types of heterogenous mixtures, the colloids and the suspensions.These two vary with each other with respect to particle size.
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A sample of carbon dioxide gas occupies a volume of 2.50 l at 140 kpa. what pressure would the gas exert if the volume was decreased to 1.25 l?
Answer:
280 kPa
Explanation:
P1V1 = P2V2
140 * 2.5 = P2 * 1.25
P2 = 280 kPa
What does a magnetic force from a magnet cause objects to do?
Answer:
they pull or push on objects without touching them
Explanation:
The ocular drug physostigmine inhibits acetylcholinesterase, the enzyme responsible for the hydrolysis of acetylcholine. administration of physostigmine would be expected to cause the pupil to:_________.
The ocular drug physostigmine inhibits acetylcholinesterase, the enzyme responsible for the hydrolysis of acetylcholine. The administration of physostigmine, an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, would cause the pupil to constrict (miosis).
By inhibiting acetylcholinesterase, physostigmine increases the levels of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft, leading to prolonged stimulation of cholinergic receptors.
This results in increased parasympathetic activity, which causes the circular muscle of the iris (known as the sphincter pupillae) to contract, leading to pupil constriction.
Acetylcholine plays a role in regulating the size of the pupil. The circular muscle of the iris, known as the sphincter pupillae, is under the control of the parasympathetic nervous system.
Stimulation of the parasympathetic nerves causes the sphincter pupillae to contract, resulting in pupil constriction (miosis).
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How many neutrons are in the radioactive isotope ? 40 19 21 20.
Answer:
21 ..........................
Answer:
21 neutrons
Explanation:
Round 6.357 to the tenth place 
Answer:
6.4
Explanation:
How many significant figures in the following number:0.09050m
Answer:
There are 4 significant figures.
Explanation:
Any zeros that come before any non-zero number are never significant.Zeros that are in between any non-zero numbers are always significant.Zeros that come after any non-zero are ONLY significant is there is a decimal point present. (In this case, there is.)The significant figures are underlined :
0 . 0 9 0 5 0
you consider starting material a. you know that a can undergo two irreversible reactions as shown in the below reaction coordinate diagram with one reaction pathway labeled in red and one reaction pathway labeled in blue. the red path leads to product b, while the blue path leads to product c. assuming both reaction pathways occur simultaneously in competition with each other, what is the major product, and why?
Product B because it has a lower energy level than Product C's transition state, which leads to Product C.
What are reaction pathways?The series of reactions required to create a desired product are described by a reaction pathway. The distribution strategy for a product is determined by things like percentage yield. Atomic economics. reaction time. is a connected graph with chemical species as its nodes. If a reaction transfers material from one species to the other, an edge unites the two. An vector from reactant toward the product is depicted as the edge.
What role do reactions pathway ?Energy, or ATP, is created by chemical reactions within our cells. All living things require energy to survive, and Adp would be a reactant that fuels a number of other chemical reactions inside cells. Cells generate energy through a process called cellular respiration.
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• 2. Using the following formula Force (N) = mass (kg) * acceleration (m/s").
What is the force of a ball with a mass of 5kg fallinly to the ground at
10m/s.
Answer
50 N
Explanation