An airplane travels 2904 kilometers against the wind in 4 hours and 3424 kilometers with the wind in the same amount of time. What is the rate of the plane in still air and what is the rate of the wind

Answers

Answer 1

The rate of the plane in still air is 791km/h and the rate of the wind is 65km/h

How to determine the rate

Using the formula

Rate = distance/ time

Distance against the wind = 2904 kilometers

Distance with the wind = 3424 kilometers

Time = 4 hours

Let the rate of the plane in still air be 'p' and that of the wind be 'w'

rate of plane + wind  = 3424 /4 = 856 km/h

Plane + wind = 856 km/h

p + w = 856 km/h

rate of plane against wind , p - w = 2904 /4 = 726

p - w = 726 km/h

Make the rate of the plane subject of formula

p  = 726 + w

Equate all to the total rate

726 + w + w =  856

Collect like terms

2w = 856 - 726

w = 130 ÷ 2km/h

The rate of the wind = 65km/h

Substitute the value of 'w' in the equation p  = 726 + w

p = 726 + 65

p = 791 km/h

Therefore, the rate of the plane in still air is 791km/h and the rate of the wind is 65km/h

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Related Questions

Los Angeles, California, has an average daily temperature between 70 degrees F and 80 degrees F throughout most of the year. There's very little rainfall except for during a rainy season beginning in the fall. This describes the city's

Answers

Los Angeles, California, has an average daily temperature between 70 degrees F and 80 degrees F throughout most of the year. There's very little rainfall except for during a rainy season beginning in the fall. This describes the city's climate.

The climate in Los Angeles can be characterized as a Mediterranean climate. This type of climate is typically found in areas close to the ocean, with dry summers and mild, wet winters. The average daily temperature range of 70-80 degrees F indicates the warm and mild nature of the climate.

The limited rainfall throughout most of the year suggests a dry climate, with the exception of the rainy season in the fall. This seasonal pattern is common in Mediterranean climates, where the majority of rainfall occurs during the cooler months.

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who can answer my graphing questions for me need help

Answers

Answer:

maybe i...............

(3 x 105 ) x (2 x 103 )
Use the rules for division and multiplication to complete the questions below. Convert regular numbers to scientific notation to determine the answer.

Answers

Answer:

64,890

Step-by-step explanation:

105×3 =315

103×2= 206

315×206= 64,890

Answer:

6.489× 10⁴

Step-by-step explanation:

(3×105)×(2×103)

315× 206

64,890

6.489×10⁴

Two of the most common graphical charting techniques are ____.A) vertical charts and horizontal charts
B) bar charts and pie charts
C) line charts and series charts
D) printed charts and screen charts

Answers

The two most common graphical charting techniques are bar charts and line charts. (Option B)

The two most common graphical charting techniques are bar charts and line charts.

Bar charts are used to represent categorical data by displaying rectangular bars of different heights, where the length of each bar represents a specific category and the height represents the corresponding value or frequency.

Line charts, on the other hand, are used to represent the trend or relationship between data points over a continuous period or interval. Line charts connect data points with straight lines to show the progression or change in values over time or other continuous variables.

Option B) bar charts and line charts accurately represent the two most common graphical charting techniques used in data visualization. Vertical and horizontal charts (option A) are not specific chart types but rather describe the orientation of the axes. Series charts (option C) and printed charts and screen charts (option D) are not commonly used terms in the context of charting techniques.

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Simplify 7^6. 7^5.(4 points)

Simplify 7^6. 7^5.(4 points)

Answers

Answer:

7^11

Step-by-step explanation:

You keep the base the same while just adding the exponents.

Water is coming out of a fountain is modeled by the function f(x)=-x^2+8x+2 where f(x) represents the height, in feet, if the water from the fountain at different times x, in seconds

Answers

The answer would be 1

A research paper claims a meaningful contribution to the literature based on finding statistically significant relationships between predictor and response variables. In the footnotes, you see the following statement, "given this research was exploratory in nature, traditional levels of significance to reject the null hypotheses were relaxed to the .10 level."
critically evaluate this footnote.
what response to provide to the authors about this footnote?

Answers

The footnote in the research paper states that the traditional levels of significance to reject the null hypotheses were relaxed to the 0.10 level because the research was exploratory in nature. This statement suggests that the researchers intentionally chose a higher level of significance in their statistical analysis.

In response to this footnote, you could provide the authors with the following feedback:
1. Acknowledge the exploratory nature of the research: Begin by recognizing that the authors mentioned the exploratory nature of their study in the footnote. This indicates that they were conducting preliminary investigations or searching for patterns and relationships without any preconceived hypotheses.
2. Explain the concept of statistical significance: Provide a brief explanation of statistical significance, which refers to the probability that the observed relationship between variables is not due to chance. Emphasize that traditionally, a significance level of 0.05 is commonly used to determine whether the relationship is statistically significant.
3. Discuss the rationale for relaxing the significance level: Address the authors' decision to relax the significance level to 0.10. Explain that by doing so, they are allowing for a higher chance of finding statistically significant relationships between the predictor and response variables. This decision may be justified in exploratory research, as it allows for a more liberal approach to hypothesis testing.
4. Highlight the implications of relaxed significance levels: Explain that relaxing the significance level increases the likelihood of finding statistically significant results, even if the true relationships are weak or non-existent. This could lead to an increased risk of Type I errors, where a relationship is detected when there isn't one. It is important to note that relaxed significance levels may generate preliminary findings that require further validation.
5. Suggest additional analysis or caution: Finally, recommend that the authors interpret their findings with caution and consider conducting further research to validate their results. Additionally, they may want to include sensitivity analyses to understand the impact of different significance levels on their conclusions. Encourage them to discuss the potential limitations and implications of their decision to relax the significance level in the paper.

Remember to maintain a respectful and informative tone throughout your response. By providing this feedback, you are helping the authors understand the implications of their choice to relax the significance level and encouraging them to critically evaluate their findings.

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if sin(x)=0.5, then cos(90-x)=

Answers

Answer:

0.5

Step-by-step explanation:

we know , cos(90-α)=sinα

Given:sin(x)=0.5

So, cos(90-x)=sin(x)

                         =0.5

Therefore, cos(90-x)=0.5

please help i dont know how to solve this

please help i dont know how to solve this

Answers

The correct answer is A: 180 - 37.

< DOC and < AOB are vertical angles that are congruent. < AOB and < COB are supplements.

Since you already have the m < AOB = 37, and we’ve yet to determine the value of its supplement, then it means that we could establish the following equation:

180 - 37 = x

Where 37 = < AOB

Please mark my answers as the Brainliest, if you find this helpful :)

Answer: 180 - 37 = x.

Explanation:

Slope AOB is equivalent to Slope DOC (37°).

Therefore, AOB = 37°.

AOC is a straight line, meaning its 180 degrees.

Therefore, AOC = 180°.

AOC (180°) - AOB (37°) = COB (143°).

180 - 37 = x.

The afternoon temperature in biscoff bay was -2 Fahrenheit by midnight a warm front move in and the temperature goes to 11 Fahrenheit what was the change in the temperature from afternoon to MidnightA. 7B. 3C. 6D. 13

Answers

Answer:

D. 13

Step-by-step explanation:

You find the difference of the two temperatures

11-(-2)

11+2

13

A political polling agency wants to take a random sample of registered voters and ask whether or not they will vote for a certain candidate. One plan is to select 400 voters, another plan is to select 1,600 voters. If the study were conducted repeatedly (selecting different samples of people each time), which one of the following would be true regarding the resulting sample proportions of "yes" responses?
A. Different sample proportions would result each time, but for sample size 400 they would be centered (have their mean) at the true population proportion, whereas for sample size 1,600 they would not.
B. Different sample proportions would result each time, but for sample size 1,600 they would be centered (have their mean) at the true population proportion, whereas for sample size 400 they would not.
C. Different sample proportions would result each time, but for either sample size, they would be centered (have their mean) at the true population proportion.
D. For either sample size, using the same size each time, as long as the samples are drawn with replacement, they would be centered (have a mean) at 0.

Answers

Answer:

C. Different sample proportions would result each time, but for either sample size, they would be centered (have their mean) at the true population proportion.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given information;

A political polling agency wants to take a random sample of registered voters and ask whether or not they will vote for a certain candidate.

A random sample is usually an outcome of any experiment that cannot be predicted before the result.

SO;

One plan is to select 400 voters, another plan is to select 1,600 voters

If the study were conducted repeatedly (selecting different samples of people each time);

Different sample proportions would result each time, but for either sample size, they would be centered (have their mean) at the true population proportion.  This is because a sample proportion deals with random experiments that cannot be predicted in advance and they  are  quite known to be centered about the population proportion.

How does an underestimate relate to rounding factors before estimating? Explain in complete sentences. HELPPPPPP PLEASEEEEEEEEEE

Answers

Answer:

If factors are only rounded up, then the estimate is an overestimate. If factors are only rounded down, then the estimate is an underestimate. If factors are rounded up and down, it is more difficult to determine whether the estimate is an overestimate or an underestimate.

Answer:

the over

Step-by-step explanation:

Sylvia invested $500 in an account compounded annually with an interest rate of 8%. manuel invested $600 in an account with a compound interest rate of 7.25%. using the rule of 72, startfraction 72 over t endfraction, who will double their money first?
a. sylvia will double her money first, in approximately 9 years.
b. manuel will double his money first, in approximately 10 years.
c. manuel will double his money first, in approximately 9 years.
d. sylvia will double her money first, in approximately 10 years.

Answers

Using the rule of 72, startfraction 72 over t endfraction, Manuel will double his money first, in approximately 9 years. Option C is the answer.

The rule of 72

The rule of 72 is a quick and simple way to estimate the number of years it takes for an investment to double given the

interest rate. It is calculated by dividing 72 by the interest rate.

For example, if an investment has an interest rate of 8%, it will take approximately 72 / 8 = 9 years to double the investment.

Applying this rule, we can estimate the time it will take for Sylvia's investment to double: 72 / 8 = 9 years.

And for Manuel's investment to double: 72 / 7.25 = 10 years.

Since Manuel's investment will double in approximately 9 years, he will double his money first.

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You enter a lottery where you select 5 numbers from 1 - 30 without duplicating numbers.

How many possible combinations of numbers are there?

Answers

30x29x28x27x26= 17,100,720

Graph each quadratic equation using a table of values. Identify all key characteristics.
1. y = x2 + 10x + 26
.
J
Axis of Symmetry:
4
T
Vertex:
Domain:
Range:
..

Answers

Answer:

See graph below

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain is (-∞,∞) and the range is [1,∞)

Graph each quadratic equation using a table of values. Identify all key characteristics.1. y = x2 + 10x

Find the product of (x − 9)2 and explain how it demonstrates the closure property of multiplication. X2 − 81; is a polynomial x2 − 81; may or may not be a polynomial x2 − 18x 81; is a polynomial x2 − 18x 81; may or may not be a polynomial.

Answers

Answer:

should be C

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation: took the test

Solve x2 = 12x - 15 by completing the square. Which is the solution set of the equation?
O {-6 -51-6 +51)
O {-5 - 721, -6 + 21}
O {6 - V51,6 + 51}
O {6 - 21,6 + 721)

Answers

Answer:

(6-√21,  6+√21)

Step-by-step explanation:

x^2 - 12x = -15

(x - 6)^2 - 36 = -15

(x - 6)^2 = 21

x - 6 = ± √21

x = 6  ± √21

The solution set of the given equation is (6-√21,  6+√21)

Given is an equation, x² - 12x = -15 we need to solve it by completing the square.

Solving the equation,

x² - 12x = -15

(x - 6)² - 36 = -15

(x - 6)² = 21

x - 6 = ± √21

x = 6  ± √21

Therefore, the solution set is (6-√21,  6+√21)

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Scrapper Elevator Company has 20 sales representatives who sell its product throughout the United States and Canada. The number of units sold last month by each representative is listed below. Assume these sales figures to be the population values. 2 3 2 3 3 4 2 4 3 2 2 7 3 4 5 3 3 3 3 5 Required: a. Compute the population mean. (Round your answer to 1 decimal place.) b. Compute the standard deviation. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) c. If you were able to list all possible samples of size five from this population of 20, how would the sample means be distributed

Answers

Using the concepts of mean and standard deviation, and the central limit theorem, it is found that:

a. The mean is of: 3.3

b. The standard deviation is of: 1.23.

c. They would have a mean of 3.3 and a standard deviation of 0.55.

What are the mean and the standard deviation of a data-set?

The mean of a data-set is given by the sum of all values in the data-set, divided by the number of values.The standard deviation of a data-set is given by the square root of the sum of the differences squared between each observation and the mean, divided by the number of values.

For this problem, the mean is given by:

M = (2 + 3 + 2 + 3 + 3 + 4 + 2 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 2 + 7 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 5)/20 = 3.3

The standard deviation is:

\(S = \sqrt{\frac{(2 - 3.3)^2 + (3 - 3.3)^2 + \cdots + (3 - 3.3)^2 + (5 - 3.3)^2}{20}} = 1.23\)

What does the Central Limit Theorem states?

It states that for distribution of sample means of size n:

The mean remains constant.The standard deviation is of S/sqrt(n).

Hence, since 1.23/sqrt(5) = 0.55, the sample means would have a mean of 3.3 and a standard deviation of 0.55.

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a professor of statistics records the number of students who attend office hours one day and the number of questions asked on any one day. let x denote the number of students and y the number of questions asked, and let p(x,y) denote the joint probability mass function for x and y. records indicate that p(0,0)

Answers

The joint probability density function (joint pdf) is a function used to characterize the probability distribution of multiple continuous random variables that together form a continuous random vector. The results of asking values are

a) E(X³) = 5.86

b)E(X/Y = 2) = 2

c) E(Y²) = 1.2

d) σᵧ= 0.7483

e) E(3Y) = 2.4

We are given that X, Y denotes the number of students and number of questions respectively.

P(X,Y) denote the joint probability mass function for X and Y. Also provide,

P(0,0)=0.04, P(1,0)=0.16, P(1,1)=0.1, P(2,0)=0.2, P(2,1)=0.3, P(2,2)=0.2.

Therefore the required quantities here are computed as:

P(X = 0) = 0.04

P(X = 1) = 0.26

P(X = 2) = 0.7

a) E(X³) = 0 + 1×0.26 + 23×0.7

= 5.86 is the required value here.

b) Now given Y = 2, the conditional Probability density function for X here is obtained as:

P(X = 2 | Y = 2) = 1

Therefore, E(X | Y = 2) = 2 here.

c) For Y, we have here:

P(Y = 0) = 0.4

P(Y = 1) = 0.4

P(Y = 2) = 0.2

Therefore,

E(Y²) = 0.4×1 + 22×0.2

= 1.2 is the required value here.

d) The standard deviation of Y here is computed as:

E(Y) = 1×0.4 + 2×0.2 = 0.8

S.D(Y) = sqrt( E(Y²) - [E(Y)]²) = sqrt( 1.2 - 0.82 )

= 0.7483 is the required value here.

e) E(3Y) = 3E(Y) = 3×0.8

= 2.4 is the required value here.

The probability that X > 1 and Y > 0 here is computed as:

= p( 2, 1). + p(2, 2) = 0.3 + 0.2 = 0.5 is the required probability.

Hence, we calculate all the required Probability values .

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Complete question:

A professor of Statistics records the number of students who attend office hours one day and the number of questions asked on any one day. Let X denote the number of students and Y the number of questions asked, and let P(X,Y) denote the joint probability mass function for X and Y.

Records indicate that P(0,0)=0.04, P(1,0)=0.16, P(1,1)=0.1, P(2,0)=0.2, P(2,1)=0.3, P(2,2)=0.2.

Thus, for any given day, the probability of, say, two students and 1 question is 0.3.

matches the concept value.

All options are same

a) E(X³)

b)E(X/Y = 2)

c) E(Y²)

d) σᵧ

e) E(3Y)

Determine the principal P that must be invested at interest rate r, compounded continuously, so that $1, 300,000 will be available for retirement in t years. r= 15%, t = 20 STEP 1: State the quantities given in the problem. A = r = t = STEP 2: Substitute the values of A, r, and t into the compound interest formula A = Pe^pi. = Pe ^(20) STEP 3: Divide to isolate P. = P STEP 4: Simplify to find P.

Answers

The principal P that must be invested at an interest rate of 15%, compounded continuously, so that $1,300,000 will be available for retirement in 20 years is approximately $64,658.61.

STEP 1: State the quantities given in the problem.

A = $1,300,000 (the desired amount available for retirement)

r = 15% (the interest rate)

t = 20 years (the time period)

STEP 2: Substitute the values of A, r, and t into the compound interest formula A = Pe^(rt).

We can rewrite the formula as follows:

A = Pe^(rt)

Substituting the given values:

$1,300,000 = Pe^(0.15 * 20)

STEP 3: Divide to isolate P.

To isolate P, we divide both sides of the equation by e^(0.15 * 20):

P = $1,300,000 / e^(0.15 * 20)

STEP 4: Simplify to find P.

Using a calculator, we can evaluate the exponential term e^(0.15 * 20):

e^(0.15 * 20) ≈ 2.718^(0.15 * 20) ≈ 2.718^3 ≈ 20.0855

Now we can substitute this value back into the equation for P:

P = $1,300,000 / 20.0855

Calculating this division gives us the value of P:

P ≈ $64,658.61

Note: In continuous compounding, the formula A = Pe^(rt) represents the amount A accumulated over time t with an initial principal P and an interest rate r compounded continuously. The constant e is the base of the natural logarithm and approximately equal to 2.71828.

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Find the points of inflection of the curve y = (1 + x)/(1 + x2). (Hint: All three lie on one straight line.) x = (smallest x-value) x = . x = . (largest x-value)

Answers

The points of inflection are x = 0, x = -∞, and x = ∞. These three points lie on the vertical line x = 0.

To find the points of inflection, we need to take the second derivative of the function y = (1 + x)/(1 + x²):

y' = (1 - x²)/[(1 + x²)²]
y'' = (-6x)/[(1 + x²)³]

To find the points of inflection, we need to set y'' = 0 and solve for x:

0 = (-6x)/[(1 + x²)³]
0 = -6x

This gives us three possible values for x: x = 0 (where the second derivative changes sign), and x = ±∞ (where the second derivative approaches 0).

To determine which of these points are points of inflection, we need to look at the sign of the second derivative on either side of each point. If the sign changes, then it is a point of inflection. If the sign stays the same, then it is not a point of inflection.

At x = 0, the second derivative changes sign from negative to positive, so this is a point of inflection.

At x = ±∞, the second derivative is always 0, so these are not points of inflection.

Therefore, the points of inflection are x = 0, x = -∞, and x = ∞. These three points lie on the vertical line x = 0.

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Given: AB=AC, AD=AE and DC=EB
Prove: <1 is equal to <2

PLEASE HELP! Thank you!

Given: AB=AC, AD=AE and DC=EBProve: &lt;1 is equal to &lt;2PLEASE HELP! Thank you!

Answers

The prove of ∠1 equal to ∠2 is shown below.

What is mean by Triangle?

A triangle is a three sided polygon, which has three vertices and three angles which has the sum 180 degrees.

Given that;

⇒ AB = AC, AD = AE and DC = EB

Now,

In ΔDBC and ΔEBC;

⇒ DC = EB   (Given)   ..(i)

Since,  AB = AC

So, the ΔABC is a isosceles triangle.

Hence, ∠DBC = ∠ ECB   ..(ii)

Here,  AB = AC and AD = AE

So, BD = EC   ..(iii)

Hence, By the condition (i), (ii) and (iii);

By SAS condition,

⇒ ΔDBC ≅ ΔEBC

Hence, We get;

⇒ ∠1 = ∠2

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Find the point on the line 3x + y = 8 that is closest to the point (-3,2)

Answers

Answer: To find the point on the line 3x + y = 8 that is closest to the point (-3,2), we need to minimize the distance between the line and the point.

Let (x, y) be the point on the line that is closest to (-3, 2). Then the vector from the point (-3, 2) to (x, y) is orthogonal (perpendicular) to the line. The direction vector of the line is <3, 1>, so the direction vector of the orthogonal vector is <-1/3, 1>.

Now we can write an equation for the line passing through (-3, 2) with the direction vector <-1/3, 1>:

(x - (-3))/(-1/3) = (y - 2)/1

Simplifying, we get:

3x + y = 11

This is the line passing through (-3, 2) that is orthogonal to the original line 3x + y = 8.

To find the intersection of these two lines, we can solve the system of equations:

3x + y = 8

3x + y = 11

Subtracting the first equation from the second, we get:

0 = 3

This is a contradiction, which means the two lines do not intersect. Therefore, the point on the line 3x + y = 8 that is closest to (-3, 2) does not exist.

However, we can still find the closest point to (-3, 2) on the line 3x + y = 8. This point will be the intersection of the line passing through (-3, 2) with the direction vector <-1/3, 1> and the line 3x + y = 8.

The equation of the line passing through (-3, 2) with the direction vector <-1/3, 1> is:

(x - (-3))/(-1/3) = (y - 2)/1

Simplifying, we get:

3x + y = 11

To find the intersection point with the line 3x + y = 8, we can solve the system of equations:

3x + y = 8

3x + y = 11

Subtracting the first equation from the second, we get:

0 = 3

This is a contradiction, which means the two lines do not intersect. Therefore, the point on the line 3x + y = 8 that is closest to (-3, 2) does not exist.

Step-by-step explanation:

Xavier Cantor works on an 8 hour day. He is paid $13.69 an hour for regular-time work and time-and-a-half for any hours over 8 hours a day. Xavier worked these hours last week: Monday 9 3/4, Tuesday 8, Wednesday 6, Thursday 8 1/2, Friday 8. Complete all five stages to find Xavier's gross wages for last week. *

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Xavier is paid $13.69 for 8 hours and 1.5times this amount on the hours above 8 which will be  $20.475

Monday              Tuesday      Wednesday            Thursday             Friday  

\(8hr\) +\(1\frac{3}{4} hr\)            \(8hr\)                 \(6hr\)                         \(8hr + 1/2hr\)              \(8hr\)

$145.35              $109.52          $82.14                    $119.76                  $109.52

total= $566.29

Simplify the equation -4-√-18

Simplify the equation -4--18

Answers

We cannot simplify the square root of a negative number into a real number because the square of any real number is always positive or zero. However, we can simplify the expression -4 - √(-18) by writing it in terms of the imaginary unit 'i', which is defined as the square root of -1.

√(-18) = √(92-1) = 3i√2

Therefore, -4 - √(-18) = -4 - 3i√2

This is the simplified form of the expression.

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!
The equation
6x + 4 = 5x + 12 + x - 8
is true for all real numbers.
Substitute a few real numbers for x to see that this is so and then try solving the equation.

Describe what happens.
Choose the correct answer below.

A.
The left side of the equation is the reciprocal of the right side of the equation.

B.
The left side of the equation is never equal to the right side of the equation.

C.
The left side of the equation is always equal to the right side of the equation.

D.
The left side of the equation is the additive inverse of the right side of the equation.​

Answers

If I did this correctly it simplifies to 0 = 8. So I think B is the correct answer. Hope this helps!!

When data is positively skewed the mean will be?

Answers

the mean will be greater then the median

Jimmy thought he had purchased 7folders, but he had only purchased 6.What was his percent error? round to the nearest percent

Answers

We can define the percent error as the difference between the estimated value and the actual value, divided by the actual value.

In this case, the estimated value (what Jimmy thought he had purchased) is 7 and the actual value is 6.

Then, the percent error is:

\(e=\frac{E-A}{A}=\frac{7-6}{6}=\frac{1}{6}\cdot100\%=16.666\ldots\%\approx16\%\)

The percent error is 16%.

You Identify the ratio of the average number of bass to the averg

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Using six random samples, the average number of catfish in the samples was 5.7

Answer:

Uhhhh......Hi??

The width of bolts of fabric is normally distributed with mean 952 mm (millimeters) and standard deviation 10 mrm (a) What is the probability that a randomly chosen bolt has a width between 941 and 957 mm? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) (b) What is the appropriate value for C such that a randomly chosen bolt has a width less than C with probability 0.8749? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

Answers

a. Using the calculated z-score, the probability that a randomly chosen bolt has a width between 941 and 957 mm is approximately 0.5558.

b. The appropriate value for C such that a randomly chosen bolt has a width less than C with probability 0.8749 is approximately 963.5 mm.

What is the probability that a randomly chosen bolt has a width between 941 and 957mm?

(a) To find the probability that a randomly chosen bolt has a width between 941 and 957 mm, we can use the z-score formula and the standard normal distribution.

First, let's calculate the z-scores for the given values using the formula:

z = (x - μ) / σ

where:

x is the value (941 or 957)μ is the mean (952)σ is the standard deviation (10)

For x = 941:

z₁ = (941 - 952) / 10 = -1.1

For x = 957:

z₂ = (957 - 952) / 10 = 0.5

Next, we need to find the probabilities corresponding to these z-scores using a standard normal distribution table or a calculator.

Using the standard normal distribution table, we find:

P(z < -1.1) ≈ 0.135

P(z < 0.5) ≈ 0.691

Since we want the probability of the width falling between 941 and 957, we subtract the two probabilities:

P(941 < x < 957) = P(-1.1 < z < 0.5) = P(z < 0.5) - P(z < -1.1) ≈ 0.691 - 0.135 = 0.5558

Therefore, the probability that a randomly chosen bolt has a width between 941 and 957 mm is approximately 0.5558.

(b) To find the appropriate value for C such that a randomly chosen bolt has a width less than C with probability 0.8749, we need to find the z-score corresponding to this probability.

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we find the z-score corresponding to a cumulative probability of 0.8749 is approximately 1.15.

Now, we can use the z-score formula to find the value of C:

z = (x - μ) / σ

Substituting the known values:

1.15 = (C - 952) / 10

Solving for C:

C - 952 = 1.15 * 10

C - 952 = 11.5

C ≈ 963.5

Therefore, the appropriate value for C such that a randomly chosen bolt has a width less than C with probability 0.8749 is approximately 963.5 mm.

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