An unlabeled hierarchical diagram of various astronomical bodies is shown below. The labels A, B, C, and D can be used to represent the Milky Way, universe, planets, clusters, and stars. An image of four circles nestled one within the other is shown. The lower boundary of all four circles touch one another. The largest and the outermost circle is labeled A. The next circle in order is labeled B. The next circle is labeled C. The innermost circle is labeled D. Part 1: Which four astronomical bodies would you choose to represent the four labels in the diagram? Part 2: Justify your choice based on the hierarchical relationships in astronomical bodies.

Answer:

T = 1.41 seconds

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass placed in the pendulum, m = 10 kg

The length of the pendulum, l = 0.5 m

We need to find the period of the pendulum. The relation for the period of the pendulum is given by :

\(T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}} \\\\T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{0.5}{9.8}} \\\\T=1.41\ s\)

So, the time period of the pendulum is 1.41 seconds.

For anyone that needs the correct answer without POS trolls:

The answer is 1.4 s

Thank me later :)

The important factors in determining if a force is doing physics work include

1) The amount or magnitude of the force being applied

2) The displacement caused by the applied force

Hence,

Work = force x displacement

Vehicles need to be serviced for several reasons such as preventing costly repairs and improving fuel economy.

First, regular maintenance can help to prevent costly repairs down the road. Second, maintenance can help to improve fuel economy and emissions. Third, maintenance can help to keep your vehicle safe and reliable.

The servicing requirements for petrol/diesel and electric vehicles differ in a number of ways. Petrol/diesel vehicles require oil changes more frequently than electric vehicles. This is because petrol/diesel engines use oil to lubricate the moving parts, while electric motors do not. Petrol/diesel vehicles also require tune-ups more frequently than electric vehicles.

This is because petrol/diesel engines have more moving parts that need to be synchronized, while electric motors have fewer moving parts.

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To determine the magnetic force on a straight wire carrying a current in a uniform magnetic field, we can use the formula for the magnetic force:

F = I * L * B * sin(θ)

where:

F is the magnetic force,

I is the current in the wire,

L is the length of the wire,

B is the magnitude of the magnetic field, and

θ is the angle between the wire and the magnetic field.

In this case, the values are:

I = 30 A (current in the wire)

L = 2.0 m (length of the wire)

B = 55 mT = 0.055 T (magnitude of the magnetic field)

θ = 20° (angle between the wire and the magnetic field)

Substituting the values into the formula:

F = 30 A * 2.0 m * 0.055 T * sin(20°)

Calculating sin(20°):

F = 30 A * 2.0 m * 0.055 T * 0.3420

F ≈ 1.5714 N

Therefore, the magnetic force on the 2.0-meter length of wire carrying a current of 30 A in a region with a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 55 mT and at an angle of 20° away from the wire is approximately 1.5714 N.

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The magnitude of the displacement vector refers to the length or amount of the displacement vector. Displacement is the change in position of an object. Displacement is a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude and direction. In this question, a figure skater is gliding along a circular path of radius 3.93 m.

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Answer:

The goal of physics is to understand how things work from first principles. ... Courses in physics reveal the mathematical beauty of the universe at scales ranging from subatomic to cosmological. Studying physics strengthens quantitative reasoning and problem solving skills that are valuable in areas beyond physics

Answer:

you get to understand why things happen this way

Explanation:

for example, are you not curious about why when standing in the bus and when the bus stops, you will might feel like you are going to fall ,

why does this happen because....

newton's laws explains it,

inertia causes you to be reluctant to change your initial state of motion due to your mass so you fall because you are still moving at the 'speed of the bus ' , something in like that

hope this helps,

please mark also

Answer:

Please mark me brainliest and thank me and rate me

question: is this actually hypothetical?

Explanation:

also just leave the car there go get some McDonald's or sum and come back and if they're still breathing then go ahead and move the car .

Answer:

the same thing the last guy said

Answer:

= 1200m/s or 1.2 x \(10^{3}\) m/s

Explanation:

The second step of the scientific method is to form a hypothesis. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

A scientific method may be defined as the complete procedure through which the objectives of any experiment are established facts through testing and experimentation. There are numerous steps of the scientific method exist.

The basic steps of the scientific methods are as follows:

It is a systematic and well-regulated approach that involves in obtaining information about a scientific nature or obtaining a desired material or product.

Therefore, the second step of the scientific method is to form a hypothesis. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

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The unit of G is found out to be m³/kg * s².

The force of gravitational attraction is represented by the equation.

F = (G m₁ m₂)/r²

where,

F is the magnitude of the gravitational attraction on either body

m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the bodies,

r is the distance between them

G is the gravitational constant

We need to find the unit of G,

G = (F * r²)/(m₁ m₂)

Let us place the units for the above formula,

G = (N * m²)/kg²

N = kg m/s²

G = (kg * m * m²)/ kg² * s²

G = m³/kg * s²

Thus, the correct option is m³/kg * s².

The question is incomplete. The complete question is 'Gravity causes objects to be attracted to one another. This attraction keeps our feet firmly planted on the ground and causes the moon to orbit the earth. The force of gravitational attraction is represented by the equation.

F= Gm1 m2 /r^2

where F is the magnitude of the gravitational attraction on either body, m1 and m2 are the masses of the bodies, r is the distance between them, and G is the gravitational constant. In Sl units, the units of force are kg m/s^2, the units of mass are kg, and the units of distance are m. For this equation to have consistent units, the units of G must be which of the following?

a. kg^3/ms^2

b. kgs^2/m^3

c. m^3/kgs^2

d. m/kgs^2

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Work and Kinetic Energy and Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy. The usefulness of those definitions is the ease with which we can solve many problems using conservation of energy.

Potential energy is particularly useful for forces that change with position, as the gravitational force does over large distances. In Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy.

This works very well if g does not change significantly between. We return to the definition of work and potential energy to derive an expression that is correct over larger distances.

Work is the integral of the dot product between force and distance. Essentially, it is the product of the component of a force along a displacement times that displacement.

Therefore,  Work and Kinetic Energy and Potential Energy and Conservation of Energy. The usefulness of those definitions is the ease with which we can solve many problems using conservation of energy.

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Answer:

the frequency of the fundamental mode of vibration is 199.6 Hz

Explanation:

Given;

tension of the piano wire, T = 765 N

length of the steel wire, L = 0.8 m

mass of the steel wire, m = 6.00 g = 6 x 10⁻³ kg

The frequency of the fundamental mode of vibration is calculated as;

\(f_o = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} }\)

where;

μ is the mass per unit length  \(= \frac{6.0 \times 10^{-3}}{0.8} = 7.5 \times 10^{-3} \ kg/m\)

\(f_o = \frac{1}{2l} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} } \\\\f_o = \frac{1}{2\times 0.8} \sqrt{\frac{765}{7.5 \times 10^{-3}} } \\\\f_o = 199.6 \ Hz\)

Therefore, the frequency of the fundamental mode of vibration is 199.6 Hz

The two evidence are the car's engine gets hot as it burns gasoline are the car remains full of gasoline if its engine stays off.

The car's engine gets hot as it burns gasoline and the car remains full of gasoline if its engine stays off are the two pieces of evidence support the conclusion that the total amount of energy in a close system remains the same because when the gasoline burns, the engine gets hotter and when the car remains full of gasoline if its engine stays off which means no energy leaves the system.

So we can conclude that The two evidence are the car's engine gets hot as it burns gasoline are the car remains full of gasoline if its engine stays off.

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Explanation:

First, the liquid on the bottom of the pot closest to the heat source starts to get hot; as it does, it rises. The rising hot water is replaced by the cooler, more dense water molecules. The water molecules in your pot continually exchange in this way, thanks to gravity, eventually warming the entire pot of liquid.

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I am 99% this is the correct answer, I hope I help :)

The given statement "In a water ripple, the wave speed is the speed that the water particles are moving"​ is false because the water particles do not move at the same speed as the wave.

The wave speed is the speed at which the wave travels through a medium. In the case of a water ripple, the wave speed is the speed at which the disturbance in the water travels from one point to another. The water particle speed is the speed at which individual water particles move. The water particle speed is typically much slower than the wave speed.

The water particles move in a circular motion, while the wave travels in a straight line. This means that the water particles are moving much slower than the wave. For example, if you drop a pebble into a calm pond, you will see a ripple travel outward from the point where the pebble hit the water. The ripple will travel at a speed of about 3 feet per second. However, the water particles in the ripple will only move about 0.1 feet per second. This means that the wave speed is about 30 times faster than the water particle speed.

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The boat must have moved, despite not being seen to move, because its relative position to the dock has changed. This phenomenon is known as relative motion .

Everything is always in motion, but the way we perceive it depends on our frame of reference.

In this scenario, the dock was the frame of reference for the initial position of the boat. When the boat moved to the cove, its position relative to the dock changed, and the dock was no longer an appropriate frame of reference. The boat's motion is now relative to the cove instead.

It is important to note that relative motion depends on the chosen frame of reference. If we were to choose the boat as the frame of reference, then it would be the dock that appears to move, not the boat. This is because motion is always relative to a chosen frame of reference.

In conclusion, the boat must have moved because its position relative to the dock changed. The concept of relative motion reminds us that motion is always relative to a chosen frame of reference, and that the way we perceive motion depends on our chosen frame of reference.

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An electric iron is marked 120 volts and 500 Watts. The units consumed by it in using it for 24 hours can be calculated using the formula:Power (in watts) = Voltage (in volts) x Current (in amperes)P = V x I

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The maximum number of chips is 33,333

What is a chip?

A chip is a tiny but complex modules that store computer memory or provide logic circuitry for microprocessors.

We need to find the number of wafers that can be cut from a single crystal.

The crystal is 25cm and each wafer is 0.3mm. We perform division to get the number of wafers per crystal after getting everything into the same units. 25cm=250mm.

250mm/0.3mm=833.3333 wafers.

Each wafer yields 400 chips so we multiply 400 chips per wafer by 833.33 wafers to get 33,333 chips.

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If we know the mass of cart and its acceleration, we can calculate the magnitude of force that the cart exerts on the horse (which is equal in magnitude to the force that horse exerts on cart).

An external agent that is capable of changing body's state of rest or motion is known as the force.

According to third law of motion of Newton, for every action, there is equal and opposite reaction. In this case,  horse is exerting a force on the cart to accelerate it, and by Newton's third law, the cart exerts an equal and opposite force on horse.

Therefore, the magnitude of force that cart exerts on the horse is equal to the magnitude of the force that horse exerts on the cart. This force is equal to the mass of cart multiplied by its acceleration (assuming negligible friction and air resistance): F = m*a

F is the force exerted by the horse on cart (and vice versa), m is mass of  cart, and a is acceleration.

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Answer:

Volume strain is 0.02

Explanation:

Volume strain is defined as the change in volume to the original volume.

It is given that,

Initial volume of the plastic box is 2 m³

It is then submerged below the surface of a liquid and its volume decreases to 1.96 m³

We need to find the volume strain on the box. It is defined as the change in volume divided by the original volume. So,

\(\delta V=\dfrac{V_f-V_i}{V_i}\\\\\delta V=\dfrac{1.96-2}{2}\\\\\delta V=0.02\)

So, the volume strain on the box is 0.02.

The change in potential energy is 6324 Joules while the power is 263.5 Watts.

Potential energy is the amount of energy possessed by a body due to its position relative to another object.

a) Potential energy = weight * height = 510 N * 4 flight * 3.1 m per flight

Potential energy = 6324 Joules

b) Power = Energy / time = 6324 Joules / 22 seconds = 263.5 Watts

The change in potential energy is 6324 Joules while the power is 263.5 Watts.

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Answer:

so therefore, the comb gains electron and the hair losses electrons

Explanation:

It is known that electron contain a negative charge.

So, when an atom gain electrons then number of electrons within the atom increases. As a result, the atom acquires a negative charge.

But when an atom loses electrons, there will be deficiency of electrons within the atom. As a result, the atom becomes positively charged.

Hence,, when people use plastic combs on their hair, the combs become negatively charged. The situation which is true about this is the comb gains electrons and the hair loses electrons.

a. List variables

b. plug into the equation

c. solve for missing

The part of a road vehicle which must be tested to ensure that there is sufficient friction to stop the vehicle in an emergency is the tyre.

This is referred to as a force that resists the motion of one object against another when they roll or slide against each other.

When dealing with braking, the main factor is to have sufficient friction between the road surface and tyre to bring the vehicle to a standstill. If the tyres are wornout there won't be enough friction to make the vehicle stop during emergencies which is therefore the reason why it was chosen as the correct choice.

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Answer:

This problem involves the concept of a random walk, which is a mathematical model of a path consisting of a succession of random steps.

The question asks for the distance, R(n), from the center of a star after n steps of a photon, assuming a 2D random walk.

The random walk in two dimensions has a step length of A_i and the direction of the steps is uniformly distributed in [0, 2π). The change in position after each step can be written in Cartesian coordinates (Δx, Δy), where Δx = A_i cos(θ_i) and Δy = A_i sin(θ_i).

The displacement from the center after n steps is given by the vector sum of all the individual steps. This vector sum can be written in terms of its Cartesian coordinates, (X, Y), where X = Σ Δx and Y = Σ Δy. This sum over n random vectors is itself a random variable. The net displacement R(n) from the center of the star after n steps is given by the magnitude of the net displacement vector:

R(n) = √(X² + Y²)

Because each step is independent and has a random direction, the expected value of the cosine and sine for any step is zero. This means that the expected values of X and Y are both zero.

However, the mean square displacement is not zero. Because the steps are independent, the mean square displacement in each direction is additive. For a 2D random walk:

<X²> = Σ <(Δx)²> = n <(A cos θ)²> = n A²/2

<Y²> = Σ <(Δy)²> = n <(A sin θ)²> = n A²/2

Because <X²> = <Y²>, we can write:

<R²> = <X²> + <Y²> = n A²

So, the root mean square distance (the square root of the mean square displacement) after n steps is:

R(n) = √(<R²>) = √(n) * A

Therefore, the distance R(n) that the photon is expected to be from the center of the star after n steps grows as the square root of the number of steps, with each step having a length A. Please note that this result holds for a 2D random walk. A real photon in a star would be performing a 3D random walk, which would have slightly different characteristics.

Answer:

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

\(a = \frac{f}{m} \\ \)

f is the force

m is the mass

From the question we have

\(a = \frac{36}{12} \\ \)

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

d. an object immersed in a fluid is buoyed up by a force equal to the weight of the displaced fluid.