For a machine with a 64-bit (8-byte) word size and a 40-bit maximum memory address limited by the hardware, with a 3 GHz clock and an instruction mix of 5% floating point, 25% reads, and 10% writes, and every other instruction type is 1 cycle, you can choose between
:256KB cache with an access cost of 1 cycle to read a word into a register, and a miss rate of 15%1MB cache with a miss rate of 5% but an access cost of 2 cycles for every transfer between a register and cache. To calculate the size of the tag for a cache line, we can use the formula: tag = address bits - index bits - offset bits To calculate the size of cache addresses, we can use the formula: address bits = log2(cache size) + log2(cache line size)For the 256KB cache, the number of sets is: 256KB / 64 bytes per line / 2 = 2048 sets the number of index bits is: log2(2048) = 11 bitsThe number of offset bits is: log2(64 bytes per line) = 6 bits Therefore, the size of the tag is: 40 - 11 - 6 = 23 bitsThe size of cache addresses is: Mlog2(256KB) + log2(64) = 18 bits for the 1MB cache, the number of sets is:1MB / 64 bytes per line / 2 = 8192 sets The number of index bits is: log2(8192) = 13 bits The number of offset bits is: log2(64 bytes per line) = 6 bits
Therefore, the size of the tag is: 40 - 13 - 6 = 21 bits The size of cache addresses is:log2(1MB) + log2(64) = 20 bits
Thus, the size of the tag for a cache line is 23 bits for the 256KB cache and 21 bits for the 1MB cache, and the size of cache addresses is 18 bits for the 256KB cache and 20 bits for the 1MB cache.
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A person is sledding down a hill at a speed of 9 m/s. The hill gets steeper and his speed increases to 18 m/s in 3 sec. What was his acceleration?
Answer:
3 m/s^2
Explanation:
You are given their initial velocity and their final velocity, as well as the time.
This allows you to use the equation for acceleration, a = Δv/Δt (change in velocity over change in time):
vfinal - vinitial = Δv
(18 m/s - 9 m/s)/ 3 sec = 3 m/s^2
Which of these can expose a computer to a virus? Check all that apply.
downloads
e-mails
social media
video chats
websites
Answer:
downloads,emails,and websites
Explanation:
Does anyone know this answer
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Use the code provided in the class ReceiptMaker and correct all the errors so it runs as described below and passes all test cases in the zyBook for Question 1: Greet the user “Welcome to the 10 items or less checkout line” Scan the cart items by prompting the user for the item name and price until either 10 items have been scanned or the user enters “checkout”
Answer:
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ReceiptMaker {
public static final String SENTINEL = "checkout";
public final double MIN_NUM_ITEMS;
public final double TAX_RATE;
private String [] itemNames;
private double [] itemPrices;
private int numItemsPurchased;
public ReceiptMaker(){
MIN_NUM_ITEMS = 10;
TAX_RATE = .0825;
itemNames = new String[(int)MIN_NUM_ITEMS];
itemPrices = new double[(int)MIN_NUM_ITEMS];
numItemsPurchased = 0;
}
public ReceiptMaker(int maxNumItems, double taxRate){
MIN_NUM_ITEMS = maxNumItems;
TAX_RATE = taxRate;
itemNames = new String[(int)MIN_NUM_ITEMS];
itemPrices = new double[(int)MIN_NUM_ITEMS];
numItemsPurchased = 0;
}
public void greetUser(){
System.out.println("Welcome to the "+MIN_NUM_ITEMS+" items or less checkout line");
}
public void promptUserForProductEntry(){
System.out.println("Enter item #"+(numItemsPurchased+1)+"'s name and price separated by a space");
}
public void addNextPurchaseItemFromUser(String itemName, double itemPrice){
itemNames[numItemsPurchased] = itemName;
itemPrices[numItemsPurchased] = itemPrice;
numItemsPurchased++;
}
public double getSubtotal(){
double subTotal = 0;
for(int i=0; i<numItemsPurchased; i++){
subTotal += itemPrices[i];
}
return subTotal;
}
public double getMinPrice(){
double minPrice = (numItemsPurchased > 0) ? Integer.MAX_VALUE : 0;
for(int i=0; i<numItemsPurchased; i++){
minPrice = Math.min(minPrice, itemPrices[i]);
}
return minPrice;
}
public double getMaxPrice(){
double maxPrice = (numItemsPurchased > 0) ? Integer.MIN_VALUE : 0;
for(int i=0; i<numItemsPurchased; i++){
maxPrice = Math.max(maxPrice, itemPrices[i]);
}
return maxPrice;
}
public double getMeanPrice(){
if(numItemsPurchased == 0) return 0;
return getSubtotal() / numItemsPurchased;
}
public void printReceipt(){
System.out.println("Subtotal: $"+getSubtotal()+" | # of Items "+numItemsPurchased);
System.out.println("Tax: $"+getSubtotal()*TAX_RATE);
System.out.println("Total: $"+(getSubtotal()*(1+TAX_RATE)));
System.out.println("--------------------THANK YOU--------------------");
}
public void printReceiptStats(){
System.out.println("-----------------RECEIPT STATS-----------------");
String minItemName = "";
double minPrice = getMinPrice();
for(int i=0; i<numItemsPurchased; i++){
if(itemPrices[i] == minPrice){
minItemName = itemNames[i];
break;
}
}
System.out.println("Min Item Name: "+minItemName+" | Price: $"+minPrice);
String maxItemName = "";
double maxPrice = getMaxPrice();
for(int i=0; i<numItemsPurchased; i++){
if(itemPrices[i] == maxPrice){
maxItemName = itemNames[i];
break;
}
}
System.out.println("Max Item Name: "+maxItemName+" | Price: $"+maxPrice);
System.out.println("Mean price of "+numItemsPurchased+" items purchased: $"+getMeanPrice());
}
public void printReceiptBreakdown(){
System.out.println("---------------RECEIPT BREAKDOWN---------------");
for(int i=0; i<numItemsPurchased; i++){
System.out.println("Item #"+String.format("%02d", i+1)+" Name: "+itemNames[i]+" | Price: $"+itemPrices[i]);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args){
ReceiptMaker receipt = new ReceiptMaker();
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
receipt.greetUser();
while(receipt.numItemsPurchased < receipt.MIN_NUM_ITEMS){
receipt.promptUserForProductEntry();
String itemName = input.next();
if(itemName.equals(SENTINEL)) break;
double itemPrice = input.nextDouble();
while(itemPrice < 0){
System.out.println("Price "+itemPrice+" cannot be negative.");
System.out.println("Reenter price");
itemPrice = input.nextDouble();
}
receipt.addNextPurchaseItemFromUser(itemName, itemPrice);
}
receipt.printReceipt();
receipt.printReceiptStats();
receipt.printReceiptBreakdown();
}
}
Explanation:
Develop a complete scanner for the chosen subset of the Ada language. Define the grammar of a subset of Ada. You must submit a short report describing the work performed. You must also include the source of the scanner program, the source program to test the scanner, input and output files. The report must show the execution of this scanner program by using appropriate input files, the program must show a list of the tokens scanned
The first step is to define the grammar rules for the subset of Ada that you want the scanner to recognize. This involves specifying the syntax for tokens such as identifiers, keywords, operators, literals, etc. You can refer to the Ada language specification for guidance on the syntax.
Write the scanner program: Once you have defined the grammar, you need to implement a scanner program that can recognize the tokens specified in the grammar. The scanner program reads input from a source program and breaks it down into individual tokens based on the defined grammar rules. Test the scanner program: To ensure that the scanner program is working correctly, you need to test it with a source program that includes various tokens from the chosen subset of Ada. Create a source program that covers different types of tokens and save it as a test input file.
Execute the scanner program: Run the scanner program using the appropriate input file containing the test source program. The program should process the input file and display a list of the tokens scanned. The output should indicate the type of each token (e.g., keyword, identifier, operator, etc.) and its corresponding value.
Finally, write a short report describing the work you performed. Include details about the subset of Ada you chose, the grammar rules you defined, and any challenges you encountered during the development of the scanner program. Provide the source code of the scanner program, the source program used for testing, and the input and output files.
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The following are examples of common workplace injury except O Falls
O Strains
O Following instructions
O Electrical accident
Answer:
O Following instructions
Explanation:
Any please answer this How much resistance is required to gen-erate 50 mA of current from a 5 volt bat-tery?
Answer:
Calculating Currents: Current in a Truck Battery and a Handheld Calculator ... (b) How long does it take 1.00 C of charge to flow through a handheld calculator if a 0.300-mA current is ...
At a family reunion, your cousin takes a picture of both of you with her phone, orders a print of it, and mails it to you with a note apologizing for how weird it looks. You would use the word “bitmappy” instead of “weird” to describe the picture. Describe a situation that could have led to this problem. If you wanted to find information online that you could send to your cousin about how to avoid this problem, what are two or three keywords that you could use in your search?
Why is “less is more” such an important design principle, and why do so many people seem to want to violate this rule?
A bitmap is an image file format that can be used to create and store computer graphics. Weird means something strange or unusual.
What is the meaning of the phrase " less is more"?Sometimes keeping things simple is preferable to making them complex or advanced. Simplicity is better than extensive adornment. He should not use a word such as 'weird' and 'bitmap' in the search.
The idiom is used to convey the idea that sometimes having less of something—a lesser amount of it—can be preferable to having more of it. That a straightforward strategy frequently outperforms a complex one.
Therefore, A bitmap is an image file format that can be used to create and store computer graphics. Weird means something strange or unusual.
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Re-roofing over an existing layer of composition shingles, while generally permitted by code, reduces the ability of the newer shingles to resist impact damage from _______.
The available options are:
A. hail
B. UV rays
C. water
Answer:
hail
Explanation:
In roofing construction works, Shingle is a form of roofing materials that are designed to cover the roof of a building and generally, resist other atmospheric components from entering the building.
However, in this case, and considering the available options, in a situation whereby re-roofing is carried out over an existing layer of composition shingles, even though, it is generally permitted by code, it reduces the ability of the newer shingles to resist impact damage from Hail.
Hence, the correct answer is option A. which is HAIL.
It should be noted that Re-roofing over an existing layer of composition shingles, while generally permitted by code, reduces the ability of the newer shingles to resist impact damage from hail.
According to the question, we are to discuss the Re-roofing over an existing layer of composition shingles.
As a result of this we can see that this Re-roofing brings about reduction in the ability of the newer shingles, i e their capability to impose a damage
Therefore, Re-roofing over an existing layer of composition shingles reduces the ability of the newer shingles to resist impact damage from hail.
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Working with text in presentation programs is very ____
using text in other applications.
a) similar to
b)different from
Answer:
a) similar to
Explanation:
Answer: it is A
Explanation: Your inquiry states that "Working with text in presentation programs is very ____ using text in other applications." Working in presentation software such as Microsoft PowerPoint and Microsoft Word, is very different. Microsoft PowerPoint allows you to do so much more on the visuals, Microsoft PowerPoint and other presentation software also has capabilities to present information than displaying it in a text-editor.
pls make me branliest
What is the first thing to do when planning an experiment on your own?
ask your teacher
wear an apron
prepare the work area
gather your materials
Answer: ask your teacher
Explanation: I'm quite sure this is the answer.
Aye yo, how do I get rid of an already placed end crystal? I thought it looked cool to build in my minecraft survival house, and now i'm just bored of it. Any ideas to get it out?
Answer:
if you want it to shoot the crystal then it will blow up
Explanation:
so use water
Answer:
Explode it!
Explanation:
You can try:
To put obsidian around it, go in the box with a shield, crouch, and click the crystal.Place some blocks around the crystal so the water won't spread, place water over the crystal, and use a bow and arrow to shoot it.Thank me later
2. Write a QBASIC program to enter a number and print whether its even or odd.
In order to determine if a number is even or divisible by two (i.e., divisible by two), this application first asks the user to enter a number. If num MOD 2 yields a value of 0, 0.
How can a software that determines if a number is even or odd be written?The necessary code is shown below. Number = int (input) (“Enter any number to test whether it is odd or even: “) if (num % 2) == 0: print (“The number is even”) else: print (“The provided number is odd”) Output: Enter any number to test whether it is odd or even: 887 887 is odd.
CLS
INPUT "Enter a number: ", num
IF num MOD 2 = 0 THEN
PRINT num; " is even."
ELSE
PRINT num; " is odd."
END IF
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funtion is excel define
Explanation:
Excel includes many common functions that can be used to quickly find the sum, average, count, maximum value, and minimum value for a range of cells.
state five differences and similarities between a desktop and a laptop computer
Answer:
Difference:
1. screen size
2. Device needs external power source
3. Not portable
4. Much more powerful cores
5. Multiple internal drives
Similarities:
1. Can access the internet
2. Same operating system
3. components are similar
4. Applications can be run on both
5. They have the same purpose.
Which online note-taking device allows students to clip a page from a website and reuse it later?
web clipping tools
electronic sticky notes
offline data storage sites
online data storage sites
Answer:
The answer is A.) web clipping tools.
Explanation:
Cuz like yeah
Answer: WEB CLIPPING TOOLS
Explanation:
Which process is a web server that handles all requests to Tableau Server from browsers, Tableau Desktop, and other clients?
The process that serves as a web server and handles all requests to Tableau Server from browsers, Tableau Desktop, and other clients is called the Tableau Server Gateway.
The Tableau Server Gateway is a critical component of the Tableau Server architecture, as it provides a single point of entry for all client requests to the server.
It is responsible for handling all communication between the client and the server, including authentication, session management, and request routing.
The Tableau Server Gateway runs as a separate process on the Tableau Server node, and is responsible for managing the HTTP and HTTPS traffic to the server.
It uses a variety of techniques to optimize performance and ensure high availability, including load balancing, connection pooling, and session caching.
The Tableau Server Gateway also provides a REST API that can be used by clients to automate server administration tasks and integrate Tableau Server with other systems.
Overall, the Tableau Server Gateway is a critical component of the Tableau Server architecture, as it provides the necessary infrastructure for handling client requests in a secure, scalable, and efficient manner.
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Write an expression that evaluates to true if the value of the int variable widthOfBox is not divisible by the value of the int variable widthOfBook. Assume that widthOfBook is not zero. ("Not divisible" means has a remainder.)
Answer:
The expression is:
if widthOfBox % widthOfBook != 0
Explanation:
Given
Variables:
(1) widthOfBox and
(2) widthOfBook
Required
Statement that checks if (1) is divisible by (2)
To do this, we make use of the modulo operator. This checks if (1) is divisible by 2
If the result of the operation is 0, then (1) can be divided by (2)
Else, (1) can not be divided by (2)
From the question, we need the statement to be true if the numbers are not divisible.
So, we make use of the not equal to operator alongside the modulo operator
What technological development happened most recently?
A. Smartphones
B. Video Games
C. Personal computers
D. Wireless communication
Answer:
D. Wireless communication
Explanation:
Wireless communication is the technological development that happened most recently. The correct option is D.
The maximum latest technological development among the given alternatives is wi-fi verbal exchange.
Wireless verbal exchange has visible tremendous improvements in current years, permitting seamless connectivity and conversation with out the want for physical cables.
The development and big adoption of technologies like 5G, Wi-Fi 6, and Bluetooth 5.0 have revolutionized the way we join and share information.
These advancements have paved the way for quicker internet speeds, progressed community insurance, and more suitable connectivity between devices.
Wireless communication has converted numerous industries, consisting of telecommunications, IoT, clever home gadgets, and wearable generation, making it a vast and ongoing improvement in modern-day digital age.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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What is data discrimination?
Answer:
Data discrimination, also called discrimination by algorithm, is bias that occurs when predefined data types or data sources are intentionally or unintentionally treated differently than others.
In discussions about Net Neutrality, data discrimination includes the censorship of lawful information by an internet service provider (ISP). Throughout the last decade, ISPs have been criticized for allegedly quashing competition, promoting or discouraging particular political ideologies or religious beliefs and blocking union websites during employee labor disputes.
Although an ISP may state reasons for filterning or blocking lawful traffic that seem altruistic, critics maintain that the practice is more likely to be inspired by self-interest. For example, when an ISP blocks peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing at a university, the ISP may claim that its actions are helping to prevent music and software piracy. BitTorrent is an example of a service that has many legitimate uses but is often blocked by universities for the stated reasons of piracy prevention.
Explanation:
Mark brainliest ty! :3
why is color important for all objects drawn ?
Sasha's new company has told her that she will be required to move at her own expense in two years. What should she consider before making her decision?
To make her decision, Sasha should consider cost of living, job market, quality of life, social network, and career advancement before moving for her new job.
Before deciding whether or not to move for her new job, Sasha should consider several key factors.
Firstly, she should research the cost of living in the area where she will be moving to, as well as job opportunities, salaries and stability of the job market. Secondly, she should consider the overall quality of life, including climate, recreational opportunities and community atmosphere.
Note as well that, Sasha should consider her current social network and the opportunity to build a new one in the area where she will be moving to. Finally, she should weigh the potential benefits and costs of the move in terms of her personal and professional goals to determine if it is the right decision for her.
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[4] b.A sequential data file called "Record.txt" has stored data under the field heading RollNo., Name, Gender, English, Nepali Maths and Computer. Write a program to display all the information of male
students whose obtained marks in computer is more than 90.
Answer:
Explanation:
Assuming that the data in the "Record.txt" file is stored in the following format:
RollNo. Name Gender English Nepali Maths Computer
101 John M 80 85 90 95
102 Jane F 85 80 75 92
103 David M 90 95 85 89
104 Mary F 75 90 80 94
105 Peter M 95 85 90 98
Here is a Python program that reads the data from the file and displays the information of male students whose obtained marks in computer is more than 90:
# Open the Record.txt file for reading
with open("Record.txt", "r") as file:
# Read the file line by line
for line in file:
# Split the line into fields
fields = line.strip().split()
# Check if the student is male and has obtained more than 90 marks in Computer
if fields[2] == "M" and int(fields[6]) > 90:
# Display the student's information
print("RollNo.:", fields[0])
print("Name:", fields[1])
print("Gender:", fields[2])
print("English:", fields[3])
print("Nepali:", fields[4])
print("Maths:", fields[5])
print("Computer:", fields[6])
print()
This program reads each line of the "Record.txt" file and splits it into fields. It then checks if the student is male and has obtained more than 90 marks in Computer. If so, it displays the student's information on the console.
The program to display all the information of male students whose obtained marks in computer is more than 90. is in the explanation part.
What is programming?Computer programming is the process of performing specific computations, typically through the design and development of executable computer programmes.
Assuming that the data in the "Record.txt" file is structured in a specific format and separated by commas, here is an example Python programme that reads the data from the file and displays information about male students who received more than 90 points in Computer:
# Open the file for reading
with open('Record.txt', 'r') as f:
# Read each line of the file
for line in f:
# Split the line by commas
data = line.split(',')
# Check if the student is male and has obtained more than 90 marks in Computer
if data[2] == 'M' and int(data[6]) > 90:
# Display the information of the student
print(f"Roll No.: {data[0]}\nName: {data[1]}\nGender: {data[2]}\nEnglish: {data[3]}\nNepali: {data[4]}\nMaths: {data[5]}\nComputer: {data[6]}\n")
Thus, in this program, we use the open() function to open the "Record.txt" file for reading.
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Jen's house contains the following devices:
• Jen's laptop that is wirelessly connected to the home network router and turned on
• Her husband's PC, which connects to the router by a cable but is turned off
• Her mother's virus-infected computer that has been unplugged from the router
• Her daughter's smartphone that is wirelessly connected to the router
If Jen's daughter is talking on her phone, and Jen's husband's computer is off, which computers are currently
networked?
O All four, because they are all computers in the house, regardless of their present usage.
Jen's laptop and her daughter's phone, because they are both connected to the router and turned on.
Just Jen's laptop, because her mom's computer is not connected to the router, her husband's computer is off, and her daughter's
phone is not currently acting as a computer.
None of them, because a network must have at least two devices wired by cable before it can be called a network
Answer:
Jen's laptop and her daughter's phone, because they are both connected to the router and turned on.
Explanation:
A network comprises of two or more interconnected devices such as computers, routers, switches, smartphones, tablets, etc. These interconnected devices avail users the ability to communicate and share documents with one another over the network.
Additionally, in order for a network to exist or be established, the devices must be turned (powered) on and interconnected either wirelessly or through a cable (wired) connection.
Hence, the computers which are currently networked are Jen's laptop and her daughter's phone, because they are both connected to the router and turned on. A smartphone is considered to be a computer because it receives data as an input and processes the input data into an output (information) that is useful to the end user.
Answer:
Jen’s laptop and her daughter’s phone, because they are both connected to the router and turned on.
Explanation:
True or False: Python code can include a script that returns the operating system platform
your code is running on with the .sys
True
import sys
print(sys.platfom)
This will print, to the console, which type of platform is running.
A family just changed to a different mobile phone and data service provider. They now need take some time to transfer their content to new phones and learn the features of the new service. This is an example of a:
The above scenario is an example of switching cost customers incur changing to a new supplier.
What id Switching costs?This is known to be the the costs that a consumer gets or has due to the effect of changing brands, or products.
Note that the above is an example of switching cost customers incur changing to a new supplier as they are said to be psychological, effort-based, and needs time.
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How do we ensure that future technologies are fair to society? IT professionals and governments must follow ethical principles in the creation of new technology. IT professionals and governments must follow ethical principles in the creation of new technology. It is not possible to utilize ethical principles when creating new technology. It is not possible to utilize ethical principles when creating new technology. Allow the IT industry to regulate itself. Allow the IT industry to regulate itself. Encourage IT professionals to apply current laws and regulations.
To ensure that future technologies are fair to society, IT professionals and governments must follow ethical principles in the creation of new technology and also apply current laws and regulations.
What is technology promotion?The use of technology is one that can promote student zeal by given them a form of positive experiences.
Note that to make sure that future technologies are fair to society, IT professionals and governments have to follow all ethical principles in the development of new technology and also they should use the current laws and regulations that are governing IT technologies.
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Which of the terms listed below refers to a platform used for watering hole attacks? a. Mail gatewaysb. Websitesc. PBX systemsd. Web browsers
The term that refers to a platform used for watering hole attacks is b. Websites.
The choice of the term websites is specifically associated with watering hole attacks because the attackers leverage the trust and familiarity that users have with certain websites to exploit their systems. It is crucial for users to exercise caution and maintain up-to-date security measures to mitigate the risks associated with watering hole attacks. In a watering hole attack, the attackers compromise a trusted website that is frequently visited by their intended targets. They inject malicious code or malware into the website, taking advantage of vulnerabilities or weaknesses in its security.
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A favorably adjudicated background investigation is required for access to classified information
a. True
b. False
A favorably adjudicated background investigation is required for access to classified information: A. True.
What is a classified source material?In Computer technology, a classified source material is sometimes referred to as classified information and it can be defined as an information source that comprises very important, restricted, and sensitive information that must only be shared and disseminated secretly with authorized persons.
What is an adjudicative process?In Computer technology, an adjudicative process can be defined as a strategic process which typically involves an examination and background investigation of a sufficient period of the life of a person, in order to make an affirmative determination that he or she is eligible for a security clearance and access to a classified source material or classified information.
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With respect to IOT security, what term is used to describe the digital and physical vulnerabilities of the IOT hardware and software environment?
Question 4 options:
Traffic Congestion
Device Manipulation
Attack Surface
Environmental Monitoring
Answer:
Attack Surface
Explanation:
In the context of IOT security, the attack surface refers to the sum total of all the potential vulnerabilities in an IOT system that could be exploited by attackers. This includes both the digital vulnerabilities, such as software bugs and insecure network protocols, and the physical vulnerabilities, such as weak physical security or easily accessible hardware components. Understanding and reducing the attack surface is an important part of securing IOT systems.