The volume of the mixture is 5 L
What is limiting reagent ?The limiting reagent is the one that is completely consumed during a reaction. Reagents that are entirely consumed by a chemical reaction are known as limiting reagents. They are additionally known as limiting reactants or limiting agents.
Reactants in a chemical reaction are referred to as surplus reagents if they are still present at the end of the reaction. Because its quantity restricts the number of products that can be generated, the reagent that is totally consumed or reacted is known as the limiting reagent.
We should first use the mole ratio, and SO 2 as the limiting reagent .
That would yield 5.0 L or 2 moles of SO3, but that is not one of your options. Since the temperature and pressure are both constant, the volume is equal to the number of moles since n/v = p/rt.
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In CO2, how many UNSHARED pairs of electrons does each oxygen have?
a. 4
b. 6
c. 1
d. 2
explain why
Answer:
2, I believe.
Explanation:
In the cO2 molecule, each oxygen atom has two lone pairs of electrons. The carbon atom has no lone pairs.
Explanation:
In the cO2
molecule, each oxygen atom has two lone pairs of electrons. The carbon atom has no lone pairs. The carbon-oxygen bonds are double bonds.
Observe the phase-change diagram of an unknown substance below. What would be the meeting point of this substance? Can someone help with this? Thanks
Answer:
im pretty sure its b
Explanation:
When any substance converts to liquid then heat is required to break the intermolecular forces of attraction between the particles. In this process heat increase but temperature remains the same. The line along B represents the melting of unknown substance. Therefore the 72°C is melting point of the substance.
What is phase transition?Phase transition is a process in which transition takes place from one state to another of a medium on changing temperature or pressure. Phase transition is a physical process as there is no breaking of old bond and forming of new bonds takes place.
During phase transition temperature remain constant as the extra heat that is given to the system that goes into breaking of intermolecular forces of attraction between the particles. So overall temperature remains same but heat keeps on increasing.
The line along B represents the melting of unknown substance. Therefore the 72°C is melting point of the substance.
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pedro collected temperature data from the
The statement which have correct evidence supporting above is that electrical energy can be changed or converted into other form of energy.
Therefore, Option A is the correct option.
What is electrical energy?Electrical energy is defined as the energy which is derived from electric kinetic energy or potential energy of the charged particles.
In general, it is referred as the amount of energy which has been changed from electric potential energy. We can also define electrical energy as the energy which is generated by the movement of electrons from one position to another position. The movement of charged particles or electron through/along a medium which constitute current or electricity.
Unit of Electrical EnergyThe SI unit of Electrical Energy is watt-second.
The commercial unit of Electrical energy is kilowatt-hour.
1Kwh = 3.6 × 10^6 J.
Some example of Conversion of Electrical energy are as follow:
Fan - The electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy and heat energy.
Therefore, the electrical energy in light bulb is converted into light energy and heat energy.
Thus, we concluded that the electrical energy can be changed or converted into other form of energy.
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Electricity is created when ____ move. electrons protons neutrons
Answer:
electrons
Explanation:
electricity is the flow of electrons through a conductor
Answer:
protons
Explanation:
and neutrons never move from object to object. The energy that comes from these charged particles is called electrical energy.
Which of the following is a molecular or covalent compound?
What energy transformations occur when a person turns on a lightbulb by
connecting its circuit to a battery? List and describe transformations involving three
types of energy. (3 points)
Explanation:
chemical energy electric energy light energy heat energy
When a person turns on a lightbulb by connecting its circuit to a battery, several energy transformations occur. There are three types of energy transformations involved in the process.
1. Electrical to Light Energy:
When the circuit is completed by connecting the lightbulb to the battery, electrical energy from the battery flows through the circuit and enters the lightbulb. Inside the lightbulb, this electrical energy is transformed into light energy. The lightbulb contains a filament that heats up due to the flow of electricity, causing it to emit light. Therefore, electrical energy is transformed into light energy in this process.
2. Chemical to Electrical Energy:
The battery stores chemical energy, which is converted into electrical energy when the circuit is closed. Inside the battery, chemical reactions occur, generating a flow of electrons. These electrons create an electric current, which then travels through the circuit and powers the lightbulb. So, in this step, chemical energy from the battery is transformed into electrical energy.
3. Chemical to Heat Energy:
As electrical energy passes through the filament in the light bulb, some of it is converted into heat energy. The resistance of the filament causes it to heat up, and this heat energy is released into the surroundings. This is why a light bulb feels warm when it has been turned on for some time. Thus, in this step, electrical energy is transformed into heat energy.
Thus,electrical energy from the battery is transformed into light energy in the light bulb. Chemical energy in the battery is converted into electrical energy to power the lightbulb. Electrical energy passing through the light bulb's filament is transformed into heat energy.
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Estimate the ΔH (kcal/mol) for the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen to form water: 2 H2 + O2 2 H2O ΔH = ?
To estimate the deltaH for the reaction we can do it from the bond energies, that is, starting from the energy needed to form or break a bond.
The reaction energy will be equal to the binding energy of the reactants minus the binding energy of the products. To calculate each bond energy we must first identify which bonds are involved in the reaction. They give us a balanced reaction:
\(2H_2+O_2\rightarrow2H_2O\)For the reaction, we have the following bonds
\(\begin{gathered} 2\lbrack H-H\rbrack+1\lbrack O=O\rbrack\rightarrow2\lbrack H-O-H\rbrack \\ 2\lbrack H-H\rbrack+1\lbrack O=O\rbrack\rightarrow2\times2\lbrack O-H\rbrack \end{gathered}\)Now we are going to calculate the energy taking into account the values that we can find in tables of the bond energy.
Bond Ee (kJ/mol)
H - H 436
O=O 499
O - H 460
Therefore the energy on each side of the reaction will be:
\(\begin{gathered} 2\lbrack H-H\rbrack+1\lbrack O=O\rbrack\rightarrow2\times2\lbrack O-H\rbrack \\ 2\times436\frac{kJ}{mol}+1\times499\frac{kJ}{mol}\rightarrow2\times2\times460\frac{kJ}{mol} \\ 1371\frac{kJ}{mol}\rightarrow1840\frac{kJ}{mol} \end{gathered}\)The reaction energy will be:
\(\begin{gathered} \Delta H_r=\Delta H_{Reac\tan ts}-\Delta H_{Products} \\ \Delta H_r=1371\frac{kJ}{mol}-1840\frac{kJ}{mol}=-469\frac{kJ}{mol} \end{gathered}\)We have an exothermic reaction since the result is negative. This means that the energy of the products is greater than that of the reactants.
Now we will convert the energy units to kcal:
\(\Delta H_r=-469\frac{kJ}{mol}\times\frac{1\text{kcal}}{4.184kJ}=-112\frac{kcal}{\text{mol}}\)ΔH (kcal/mol) estimated of the reaction will be -112kcal/mol
29) Calculate the mass percent composition of sulfur in Al2(SO4)3.A) 28.12%B) 9.372%C) 42.73%D) 21.38%E) 35.97%
The mass percent composition of sulfur in Al2(SO4)3 is approximately 28.12% (Option A).
To calculate the mass percent composition of sulfur in Al2(SO4)3, follow these steps:
1. Determine the molar mass of the compound Al2(SO4)3:
- 2 moles of Al (26.98 g/mol) = 2 * 26.98 = 53.96 g/mol
- 3 moles of SO4 (1 S: 32.07 g/mol, 4 O: 4 * 16.00 g/mol = 64.00 g/mol) = 3 * (32.07 + 64.00) = 3 * 96.07 = 288.21 g/mol
Total molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 = 53.96 + 288.21 = 342.17 g/mol
2. Calculate the mass percent composition of sulfur (S):
Mass percent of S = (total mass of S in the compound / total molar mass of the compound) * 100
Mass percent of S = (3 * 32.07 g/mol) / 342.17 g/mol * 100 ≈ 28.12%
Therefore, the mass percent composition of sulfur in Al2(SO4)3 is approximately 28.12% (Option A).
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choose whether the following target molecule would be better made by reaction with an organolithium reagent or an reagent. In Parts 2 and 3, draw the reagents necessary to prepare this product through two different reactions. 1st attempt Part 1 (1 point) See Periodic Table O See Hint Would this product be made more efficiently by reacting with an organolithium reagent or an organocuprate reagent? ls the reaction you chose an example of 1.2-addition or 1,4 addition? Choose one: O Organolithlum reagent...1.4-addition o Organocuprate reagent.. 1.4-addition Organolithium reagent... 1.2-addition Organocuprate reagent... 1.2-addition
The given compound is better formed by the reaction of the ketonic compound with alkyl lithium. The organolithium reagent used here is (CH3)₂CHCH₂Li .
What is organolithium ?Organometallic compounds are compounds with one organic carbon -metal bond. These class of compounds are significantly important reagents in synthetic chemistry.
Organolithium compounds has the general formula R-Li. R can be any organic chain. They are used in the alkylation of other organic compounds.
The given initial compound is the benzyl ketone. Where the organolithium group is attaching through 1, 4 addition. The alkyl group is attached with the 4th carbon and the hydrogen from last step hydrolysis is attached to the first carbon of double bond.
Therefore, option a is correct.
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Your complete question is attached below:
186km at 3:00 the speed limit is 65km/h
He will arrive at the second city on time
Using the formula for calculating speed expressed as:
Distance = Speed * time
Given the following parameters
Speed = 65km/hr
Time = 3 hours (from noon to 3PM)
Get the distance covered by Isaiah;
Distance = 65 * 3
Distance = 195km > 186km
Since the distance covered by Isaiah is greater than the distance from one city to another city, hence he will arrive at the second city on time
What is Speed?
The speed at which an object's location changes in any direction. The distance traveled in relation to the time it took to travel that distance is how speed is defined. Since speed simply has a direction and no magnitude, it is a scalar quantity.
Therefore,
186km at 3:00 the speed limit is 65km/h
He will arrive at the second city on time
Using the formula for calculating speed expressed as:
Distance = Speed * time
Given the following parameters
Speed = 65km/hr
Time = 3 hours (from noon to 3PM)
Get the distance covered by Isaiah;
Distance = 65 * 3
Distance = 195km > 186km
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Why is there an energy crisis if energy is supposedly conserved? Explain your answer and cite one example
Answer:
Energy can neither be created nor destroyed, but it does change its form. And not all forms of energy are usable and it gets dissipated as heat energy and sound energy. The energy that is wasted cannot be recovered.
Lee molecular weight of urea is 60.07 do you
think urea will diffuse through the 20 MWCO
membrane?
There is a golden role of solubility, polar solute dissolve in polar solvent and non polar solute dissolve in non polar solvent. Therefore, it was unable to diffuse through the 20 MWCO membrane.
What is solution?Solutions are a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solvent and solute molecules. Solvent is a substance that is in large amount in solution. solute is the substance which is in small amount in a solution. There are two types of mixture that is homogeneous and heterogeneous. Solution is a homogeneous solution.
Lee molecular weight of urea is 60.07 . It was unable to diffuse through the 20 MWCO membrane due to urea being unable to fit through the pores of the membrane.
Therefore, it was unable to diffuse through the 20 MWCO membrane.
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if the bonding in [mno4]- is 100% ionic, what would the charges on the mn and o atoms
If the bonding in [MnO₄]⁻ is 100% ionic, then the charges on the Mn and O atoms are +7 and -2 respectively. To determine the charges on Mn and O in MnO₄⁻, we need to determine the oxidation state of each atom.
To do that, we need to use the oxidation state of oxygen, which is -2 in almost all compounds except for peroxides (H₂O₂) and superoxide (KO₂, RbO₂, CsO₂) and a few others.
Now, let's assume the oxidation state of Mn is x. The total oxidation state of MnO₄⁻ is -1, so we can write: x + 4(-2) = -1x - 8 = -1x = +7
This means the oxidation state of Mn in MnO₄⁻ is +7, or Mn(VII). Now that we know the oxidation state of Mn, we can find the oxidation state of each O atom: Oxygen has an oxidation state of -2, so 4 O atoms will have a combined oxidation state of -8 (-2 x 4 = -8).We know the total oxidation state of MnO₄⁻ is -1, so we can write:+7 + (-8) = -1
This means that the total oxidation state of MnO₄⁻ is -1. Now we can find the oxidation state of the last O atom:+7 + (-2) x 3 + x = -1x - 5 = -1x = +4 . The oxidation state of the last O atom is +4, or O(IV).
Therefore, if the bonding in MnO₄⁻ is 100% ionic, the charges on the Mn and O atoms are +7 and -2 respectively.
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In the chemical reaction, calcium carbonate (CaCO3) was heated to form two new
substances: calcium oxide (Cao) and carbon dioxide (CO2).
CaCO3 + CaO + CO2
A student heated 24.8 g of CaCO3. After the reaction, they measured 13.9 g of Cao.
What was the mass of the CO2 gas that escaped during the reaction?
38.79
O 1.78 g
0 24.8 g
10.99
Answer: 10.99
Explanation: because you take the Cao 13.9 and take CO2 which is 10.99 and it makes 24.8 . Which is CaCO3.
Decomposition reactions are the breakdown of chemical species into simpler parts. Decomposition reactions typically require energy input.
The mass of the CO2 gas that escaped = 10.99 g.
What is a decomposition reaction ?Decomposition reactions are the breakdown of chemical species into simpler parts. Decomposition reactions typically require energy input.When one reactant breaks down into two or more products, this is referred to as a decomposition reaction. This is represented by the following general equation: AB A + B. The breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen is an example of a decomposition reaction, as is the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen.When one reactant breaks down into two or more products, this is referred to as a decomposition reaction. It is denoted by the general equation: AB A + B. In this equation, AB represents the reactant that initiates the reaction, and A and B are the reaction products.Molecular mass of CaO = 56.07 g
CO\(_2\) = 44.01 g
the mass of the CO2 gas that escaped = 13.9 x 44.01/ 56.07
= 10.99 g.
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Given the formula of a compound:
H
HH
C=C-C-H
H
H
What is the molecular formula for this compound?
Answer:
C3H6
Explanation:
Among all the given option, the correct option is option 4. The formula of given chemical compound is C\(_3\)H\(_6\).
What is molecular formula?The chemical symbols make up the molecular formula. Additionally, it includes a list of the molecule's constituent elements as well as numeric subscripts that indicate the number of atoms in each element. It is a method of displaying data on the chemical ratios.
The chemical formula has no words and does not have a chemical name. A formula is not the same as a complete chemical molecular formula, despite the fact that it may suggest certain basic chemical structures. The formula of given chemical compound is C\(_3\)H\(_6\). First, determine the molar mass formula. Then, divide the compound's molar mass by the expression for molar mass.
Therefore, the correct option is option 4.
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Convert 2.68 mol H2O to molecules H2O
Timed test
a 10 ml sample of 0.20 m hbr solution is titrated with 0.10 m naoh. what volume of naoh is required to reach the equialvence point?
The volume Naoh is required to reach the equivalent point is L.
Equivalent point is the point in the chemical reaction when there is acid or base to neutralize the solution. It is also known as stoichiometric point. The moles of the titrant is equal to the moles of the unknown concentration in the titration.
The volume of the nbr solution is 0.20m and the concentration of nbr is 10ml. and concentration of the Noah is 0.10.so, here C1 is 0.20m and v1 is 0.010l and C2 is 0.10m .
so putting all the value sin the expression,
C1 V1 = C2 V2
where C1 is the concentration of the acid ,c2 is the concentration of the base,V1 is the volume of the acid and V2 is the volume of the base.
V2=C1. V1 / C2
= 0.20 .0.010 /0.10
= L of Naoh.
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why do the copper square, penny, and the statue of Liberty all soluble in water?
Answer:
It’s because of the green substance on the copper square, pennies and the Statue of Liberty giving those objects the ability to all be soluble in water.
What state had the fewest farms? Wisconsin Georgia Illinois
What is the percent yield if 18 grams of water are produced when 4 grams of hydrogen with excess oxygen? 2H^2 + O^2 —-> 2H^2O
If 4 grams of hydrogen with excess oxygen make 18 grams of water, what is the yield in percentage terms? 2H^2 + O^2 —-> 2H^2O
Is hydrogen a liquid or a gas?Hydrogen is a gas at standard conditions of temperature and pressure, but around -423 degrees Fahrenheit, it condenses into a liquid (minus 253 degrees Celsius).
Where can you find hydrogen?The majority of stars and the sun include it, and the planet Jupiter is primarily made of it. Water has the most hydrogen on Earth. All that can be discovered of it as a gas in the air is less than 1 part per million by volume.
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how is uranus and saturn similar
Answer:
Like Saturn, Uranus has rings and moons. But unlike Saturn — and indeed every other planet in the solar system — the ice giant is tipped on its side. In other words, rather than spinning like a top as it circles the sun, Uranus rolls around on its side.
Explanation:
2. Consider dimethyl ether at 300 K which has an angle averaged radius of 0.25 nm. a) Calculate its collision frequency at 1 bar and 1 Pa. b) Calculate its decomposition rate constant k (CH3)2CO produ
a) The collision frequency of dimethyl ether can be calculated using the kinetic theory of gases. The collision frequency is given by the equation:
\(\[\text{{Collision frequency}} = \frac{1}{4} \sqrt{\frac{8 \cdot k \cdot T}{\pi \cdot m}}\]\)
where k is the Boltzmann constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and m is the mass of dimethyl ether molecule. Given that the angle-averaged radius of dimethyl ether is 0.25 nm, we can calculate the mass of the molecule using its density or molar mass.
b) To calculate the decomposition rate constant of (CH3)2CO, we need additional information such as the reaction mechanism and reaction conditions. The rate constant for a chemical reaction depends on factors like temperature, activation energy, and the presence of catalysts. Without these details, it is not possible to calculate the decomposition rate constant accurately.
In conclusion, the collision frequency of dimethyl ether at a specific temperature can be calculated using the kinetic theory of gases. However, to calculate the decomposition rate constant of (CH3)2CO, additional information about the reaction conditions and mechanism is needed.
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This country has the most tornadoes in the world every year.
Canada
O United States
O Mexico
O England
Answer:
it's the United states
Explanation:
because It has alot of tornadoes
Gallium is a metal which forms compounds with a wide variety of uses. Some of the applications of gallium compounds include computer memory chips, light emitting diodes and lasers. Radioactive isotopes of gallium are used to image the human body and locate tumors. Naturally occurring gallium consists of two isotopes. One of those isotopes is 71ga with an isotopic mass of 70. 9247050 amu and an abundance of 39. 892%. What is the mass number of the other isotope?.
This problem is providing us with the isotopic mass of Ga-71 and its percent abundance, so the isotopic mass of the second isotope is required. At the end, the result turns out to be 68.92547 amu.
What is an isotope?In chemistry, isotopes are known as atoms of an element with different atomic masses (isotopic mass) but equal number of protons. In addition, they have a natural occurring abundance as a percentage.
Thus, this problem can be solved by writing the following weighted average for the atomic mass of Gallium:
\(m_{Ga}=m_{Ga-71}*\%ab_{Ga-71}+m_{Ga-?}*\%ab_{Ga-?}\)
Hence, since both percent abundances must sum 100 %, that of the second isotope will be 60.108 %. However, since its mass is unknown, one can use the average atomic mass of Gallium consigned in the periodic table in order to write the following, after plugging in what we have so far:
\(69.723=70. 9247050 amu *0.39892+m_{Ga-?}*0.60108\)
Hence, one can solve for the unknown as follows:
\(m_{Ga-?}=\frac{69.723amu-70. 9247050 amu *0.39892}{0.60108} \\\\m_{Ga-?}=68.92547amu\)
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the rate constant for the forward reaction, 1k1 , is 255 l⋅mol−1⋅min−1255 l⋅mol−1⋅min−1 and the rate constant for the reverse reaction, 1k1 , is 391 l⋅mol−1⋅min−1391 l⋅mol−1⋅min−1 at a given
These rate constants are used to determine the rate of the forward and reverse reactions, respectively, at a given condition.
The rate of the forward reaction can be calculated using the equation: rate of forward reaction = 1k1 [reactants]where [reactants] represents the concentration of the reactants. Similarly, the rate of the reverse reaction can be calculated using the equation:rate of reverse reaction = 1k-1 [products]where [products] represents the concentration of the products. At a given condition, the rate of the forward and reverse reactions may be equal, which is known as the equilibrium state.
At this point, the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction, and the concentration of the reactants and products remain constant. The equilibrium constant, Keq, can be calculated using the rate constants at equilibrium:Keq = rate of forward reaction / rate of reverse reaction= 1k1 / 1k-1Knowing the equilibrium constant can help us determine the direction in which a reaction will proceed under certain conditions. If the concentration of the reactants is increased, the rate of the forward reaction will increase, leading to a shift in the equilibrium towards the products.
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A lump of zinc is tossed into a beaker of 500L of 14M hydrochloric acid. this reaction produces Hydrogen Gas and zinc (II) chloride. If the hydrogen gas is combusted and produces 645L of water vapor at 400 kelvin and 1.75 atm, what is the mass of the zinc?
If the hydrogen gas is combusted and produces 645L of water vapor at 400 kelvin and 1.75 atm, 2796.96 g mass of the zinc is produced .
Using the ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
n = (PV) / (RT)
= (1.75 atm * 645 L) / (0.0821 atm·L/(mol·K) * 400 K)
= 42.71 moles
the balanced equation for the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid:
Zn + 2HCl -> \(ZnCl_{2}\) + \(H_{2}\)
1 mole of zinc produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas. Therefore, the moles of zinc are also 42.71.
The molar mass of zinc is 65.38 g/mol.
Mass of zinc = moles of zinc * molar mass of zinc
= 42.71 moles * 65.38 g/mol
= 2796.96 g
Therefore, the mass of the zinc is 2796.96 grams.
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Under what conditions which make it possible for water to exist in all 3 states on earth?
Water can exist in all three states—solid, liquid, and gas—under specific temperature and pressure conditions on Earth. These conditions are commonly found at the Earth's surface.
At temperatures below 0°C (32°F) and normal atmospheric pressure, water freezes and forms solid ice. In this state, water molecules are tightly packed in a crystalline structure.
At temperatures between 0°C and 100°C (32°F to 212°F) and normal atmospheric pressure, water exists as a liquid. In this state, water molecules have enough energy to move and flow freely.
At temperatures above 100°C (212°F) and normal atmospheric pressure, water vaporizes and becomes a gas. This process is known as boiling. In the gaseous state, water molecules have high energy and are widely dispersed.
These temperature and pressure conditions allow for the presence of liquid water in oceans, rivers, and lakes, solid water in the form of ice caps and glaciers, and gaseous water in the atmosphere as water vapor.
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how many grams of oxygen are produced when 6.06 g of potassium chlorate decompose completely
Answer:
2.38 g of oxygen (O2).
Explanation:
What is given?
Mass of potassium chlorate (KClO3) = 6.06 g.
Molar mass of KClO3 = 122.4 g/mol.
Molar mass of oxygen (O2) = 32 g/mol.
Step-by-step solution:
First, let's state the balanced chemical equation. Remember that the decomposition of a compound produces two or more products:
\(2KClO_3\rightarrow2KCl+3O_2.\)Now, let's convert 6.06 g of KClO3 to moles using its molar mass:
\(6.06\text{ g KClO}_3\cdot\frac{1\text{ mol KClO}_3}{122.4\text{ g KClO}_3}=0.0495\text{ moles KClO}_3.\)You can see in the chemical equation that 2 moles of KClO3 produce 3 moles of O2. By doing a rule of three with this data, we obtain that:
\(0.0495\text{ moles KClO}_3\cdot\frac{3\text{ moles O}_2}{2\text{ moles KClO}_3}=0.0743\text{ moles O}_2.\)The final step is to convert from 0.0743 moles of O2 to grams using its molar mass, like this:
\(0.0743\text{ moles O}_2\cdot\frac{32\text{ g O}_2}{1\text{ }mol\text{ }O_2}=2.38\text{ g O}_2.\)The answer is that we will produce 2.38 g of oxygen (O2) from the decomposition of 6.06 g of potassium chlorate (KClO3).
What two conversion factors would you need in order to determine the number of moles of H 2O used to run the reaction?
Answer:
mol ratio and molar mass
Explanation:
12. The molar mass of water is 18.0
g/mol. A mass of 90.0 grams of
water is equivalent to how many
moles?
HELP ASAP!!!
Answer:
5moles
Explanation:
number of moles=mass/molar mass
The molar mass of water is 18.0 g/mol. A mass of 90.0 grams of water is equivalent to 5 moles. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is molar mass ?The mass in grams of one mole of a substance is defined as its molar mass. Molar mass is measured in grams per mole, abbreviated as g/mol. The isotopic atomic mass of a single isotope of any given element is a value that compares the mass of that isotope to the mass of the isotope carbon-12.
A compound's molar mass can be calculated by adding the standard atomic masses (in g/mol) of its constituent atoms.
A compound's molar mass indicates the mass of one mole of that substance. In other words, it tells you how many grams of a compound there are per mole. As a result, the units for molar mass are grams/mole.
number of moles = mass / molar mas
= 90.0 grams / 18.0grams
= 5 moles
Thus, option B is correct.
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