Atp synthase takes ______________ and adds it to _________ to make __________.

Answer: because it excretes water, salt, and urea from the body. Because it eliminates waste products by sweating.

Explanation: Skin is also considered as excretory organ because it secretes sweat and salt from our body in the form of liquid.

The rate of cooling is inversely proportional to the crystal size. The faster the cooling rate, the smaller is the crystal size and the slower the cooling rate, the larger is the crystal.

Rate of cooling can be defined as the elimination or removal of the high temperature from any object. This removal and be slow and gradual, therefore slow rate of cooling; or it cab quick and instant, therefore, fast rate of cooling.

Crystals are the solid components whose molecules are arranges in a regular fashion, giving it an ideal 3 dimensional pattern. They are symmetrical in nature. The examples of crystals are sugars, salt, etc.

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Answer:

cellular respiration

Explanation:

Answer:

A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence. Mutations can result from DNA copying mistakes made during cell division, exposure to ionizing radiation, exposure to chemicals called mutagens, or infection by viruses

Explanation:

here is!!

Answer:

The action or process of mutating.

Most phenotypic traits are complex due to polygenic inheritance and environmental influences.

Phenotypic traits often result from the combined effects of multiple genes (polygenic inheritance) and can be influenced by environmental factors. Punnett Squares, which illustrate single gene pair inheritance, are not suitable for capturing the complexity of such traits. Additionally, environmental factors can interact with genetic factors, leading to variations in trait expression.

To measure complex phenotypic traits, alternative approaches are used. Quantitative measurements, such as height or weight, provide precise numerical values. Statistical analysis helps identify patterns, correlations, and heritability estimates in populations. It involves studying large sample sizes and employing statistical models to understand the contributions of genetic and environmental factors. Molecular genetics advancements have further enhanced our ability to study complex traits at the genetic level.

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The percentage total return is -8.03%, dividend yield is given by 2.58%  and capital gains yield is -10.61%.

Now and again, the profit yield may not give that much data about what sort of profit the organization pays. For instance, the typical profit yield in the market is extremely high among land speculation trusts (REITs). In any case, those are the yields from conventional profits, which are unique in relation to qualified profits in that the previous is burdened as ordinary pay while the last option is burdened as capital additions.

Master limited partnerships (MLPs) and business development corporations (BDCs), in addition to REITs, typically have extremely high dividend yields. The U.S. Treasury requires these businesses to distribute the majority of their profits to shareholders because of their structure. The term "pass-through" refers to the situation in which the business does not have to pay income taxes on dividend-paying profits. However, the shareholder is obligated to tax the dividend payments as ordinary income. Profits from these sorts of organizations (MLPs and BDCs) don't fit the bill for capital increases charge treatment.

a) Percentage total return is -8.03%

b) Dividend yield is 2.58% and Capital gains yield is -10.61%

Part a:

Initial price per share, P0 = $66

Final price per share, P1 = $59

Dividend per share, D = $1.70

% Total return = \(\frac{P_1+D-P_o}{P_o}\) = \(\frac{59+1.70-66}{66}\) = -8.03

Capital gain yield = \(\frac{P_1-P_o}{P_o}\) = \(\frac{59-66}{66}\) = -10.61%.

Dividend yield = \(\frac{D}{P_o}\) = 1.70/66 = 2.58%.

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The most widely realized sorts of extra plans are the α helix and the β creased sheet. The two plants are held in the body by hydrogen bonds, which structure between the carbonyl O of one amino caustic and the amino H of another.

The α-helix is a typical component of protein optional construction, framed when amino acids "end up" to shape a right-given helix where the side chains bring up from the focal loop.

In the α-helix construction of proteins, the polypeptide chains are balanced out by intramolecular hydrogen holding though the β-chimed sheet design of proteins is settled by intermolecular hydrogen holding.

Valine, threonine, histidine, tyrosine, and isoleucine are probably going to establish in beta sheets. Though leucine, glutamate, and alanine will more often than not be available in alpha helices. Beta sheets come in two structures; hostile to endlessly resemble.

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The structural level in which the muscle produces the contraction is known as the muscle fiber.

A muscle fiber is a single muscular cell that is able to contract by using specialized proteins such as filaments of myosin and actin.

This unit (muscle fiber) is able to contract both in vivo and in vitro by establishing suitable environmental conditions (e.g., proper calcium levels).

In conclusion, the structural level in which the muscle contracts is the muscle fiber.

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Answer: Constants

Explanation:  

Answer:

The plasma membrane, or the cell membrane, provides protection for a cell. It also provides a fixed environment inside the cell. And that membrane has several different functions. One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell. I hope this helps you :)

Answer:

C. can be unsightly and/or noisy

Explanation:

Answers A, B, and D correspond with fossil fuels (fracking, coal/gas mines), wind/environmentally-powered energy (turbines), and hydroelectric power (dams).

"Noisy" and "unsightly" are the most accurate descriptions of the nuclear energy process.

Answer:

Table salt is not part of the molecular level

Explanation:

It's just an opinion of mine ☺️

The different areas of your body communicate through the nervous system are the completed usage of the practitioner's one hand, each hand, hands of hands, knuckles, and/or forearms petrissage moves.

Kneading is a rub down method withinside the class of petrissage moves. In general, petrissage moves contain compressing tender tissues (along with pores and skin and muscle tissue) towards every different and/or towards the underlying bone or bones.

Kneading can produce many physiological consequences that encompass expanded capillarization, expanded vasodilation and expanded tissue elasticity.

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Answer:

B i think

Explanation:

Answer:

(B)  A suspect's mtDNA sample is matched to an unknown sample of mtDNA that was found at a crime scene

Explanation:

I got it right lol and have a good day <3

Option B A suspect’s mtDNA sample is matched to an unknown sample of mtDNA that was found at a crime scene is correct.

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) typing is used in forensic science to analyze DNA evidence in cases where the DNA material is degraded or present in small amounts, such as in hair shafts, bones, and teeth.

mtDNA typing is also useful in cases where a person's nuclear DNA (which is unique to each individual) is not available or is contaminated with DNA from multiple sources.

mtDNA is inherited maternally and is present in multiple copies in each cell, making it more abundant and resistant to degradation than nuclear DNA.

Forensic scientists can compare the mtDNA profile of a suspect with mtDNA evidence found at a crime scene to determine whether the suspect's DNA could have contributed to the evidence.

Since mtDNA is not unique to each individual and is shared among maternal relatives, mtDNA evidence alone cannot definitively identify a suspect, but it can help exclude individuals who do not share a common mtDNA profile with the evidence.

Hence option B is correct.

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Ham and turkey belong to the macromolecules of proteins, oil and vinegar belong to the macromolecules of fats and oil, while wheat bread belong to the macromolecules of carbohydrates.

The macromolecule nutrients are those nutrients that are made up of large organic molecules which are usually proteins, carbohydrates, fats and oil.

The macromolecule category that each food item belong to include the following:

The monomer unit that each food item must be broken down into to perform cellular processes include the following:

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The correct answer is option A) Energy: glycogen and starch Structure: cellulose and chitin.

Carbohydrates are an essential class of biomolecules that play crucial roles in living organisms. They can be categorized into various types based on their chemical structure and functions. In the given table, four types of carbohydrates are listed: cellulose, chitin, glycogen, and starch. Let's explore the functions and structures of these carbohydrates and how they correspond to the correct answer.

Cellulose:

Cellulose is a major component of plant cell walls. Its primary function is structural support. It forms a strong and rigid framework, providing stability to plant cells and tissues. Cellulose is composed of long chains of glucose molecules linked together. Due to its complex structure, cellulose cannot be digested by most animals and humans.

Chitin:

Chitin is found in fungal cell walls and arthropod exoskeletons. It also serves a structural role. Chitin provides strength and protection to these organisms. It is a nitrogen-containing carbohydrate made up of repeating units of N-acetylglucosamine. Chitin is resistant to degradation and provides rigidity to the structures it forms.

Glycogen:

Glycogen is a storage form of glucose in animals. It is primarily stored in the liver and muscle cells. When blood glucose levels decrease, glycogen is broken down into glucose, which is released into the bloodstream to maintain stable blood sugar levels. Glycogen serves as an energy reservoir, allowing for quick mobilization of glucose when needed.

Starch:

Starch is the main energy storage carbohydrate in plants. It is stored in plant roots and seeds. Starch molecules consist of long chains of glucose units. Plants break down starch to provide energy for growth, development, and germination of seeds. Starch also serves as a source of energy when consumed by animals.

Based on the descriptions provided, the correct answer is A) Energy: glycogen and starch (as they are storage forms of glucose) and Structure: cellulose and chitin (as they provide structural support to cells and organisms).

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The complete question :

A table of four types of carbohydrates is shown.

Type of Carbohydrate                       Description

Cettulose                       Major component of plant cell walls

Chitin                             Major component of fungal cell walls and                         .                                      arthropod exoskeletons

Glycogen -                    Stored in liver and muscle cells, broken down to   .                                     .                                      glucose when blood glucose levels decrease

Starch-                         Stored in plant roots and seeds, provides food for  .           .                                    seeds to germinate or for animal consumption

Which list correctly matches the functions to the types of carbohydrates?A) Energy: glycogen and starch   Structure: cellulose and chitin

B)Energy: cellulose and chitin    Structure: glycogen and starch

c)Energy: chitin and glycogen   Structure: cellulose and starch

d)Energy: cellulose and starch   Structure: chitin and glycogen

PRRs (Pattern Recognition Receptors) on phagocytes bind to PAMPs (Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns) on bacteria, which triggers the uptake and destruction of the bacterial pathogens.

PRRs are essential components of the innate immune system, responsible for detecting invading microorganisms and initiating immune responses. PAMPs are molecules associated with pathogens that can be recognized by the host's PRRs.

Phagocytes, such as neutrophils and macrophages, play a crucial role in the immune system by engulfing and digesting harmful bacteria. The interaction between PRRs and PAMPs allows phagocytes to recognize and respond to pathogens effectively. Once a PRR on the surface of a phagocyte binds to a PAMP on the bacteria, the phagocyte engulfs the bacterium through a process called phagocytosis.

During phagocytosis, the phagocyte forms a vesicle called a phagosome, which engulfs the bacterium. The phagosome then fuses with a lysosome, an organelle containing enzymes and chemicals that can break down and destroy the captured pathogen. This fusion forms a phagolysosome, where the bacterium is digested and ultimately destroyed, thus protecting the host from infection.

In summary, PRRs on phagocytes play a vital role in the recognition and destruction of bacterial pathogens through binding with PAMPs, triggering phagocytosis, and enabling the immune system to eliminate the threat effectively.

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Mia's rate of return for this investment is 8%.

To calculate Mia's rate of return for this investment, we can use the formula:

Rate of return = [(Ending value - Initial value) + Dividends] / Initial value

Given the information provided:

Initial value = $50

Ending value = $52

Dividends = $2

Substituting the values into the formula:

Rate of return = [($52 - $50) + $2] / $50

Rate of return = $4 / $50

Rate of return = 0.08 or 8%

Therefore, Mia's rate of return for this investment is 8%.

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Answer:  Can GMOS harm the environment?

Background on the Environmental Impacts of GMOs

Negative impacts on the environment from GMOs are a big concern for scientists and the public. Negative effects on the environment include increased use of herbicides and pollution of aquatic ecosystems

Genetic features can be influenced by a person's environment, including sickness and disease, radiation, food, and other things.

The dna and genes from one's parents can also be used to determine genetic features, but these qualities can also evolve with time.

The difference in DNA between individuals or communities is known as genetic variation. Mutation and genetic recombination are two of the many processes that cause genetic variation. Genetic variety is primarily caused by mutations, although it is also influenced by other processes including genetic drift.

A gamete with a single set of chromosomes joins with another gamete to create a zygote, which then grows into an organism made up of cells with two sets of chromosomes. Sexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that requires a complex life cycle.

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Answer:ansitec

Explanation:

Pleasure centers in the brain appear to be concentrated most heavily in the basal ganglia and the limbic system.

The body's pleasure centres are areas that play a role in the enjoyment and reward of life. They involve intricate brain networks as well as chemicals like dopamine. The brain's reward system contains important pleasure centres, such as the nucleus accumbens, which is essential for motivation and reinforcement. Additionally, the prefrontal cortex, which controls decision-making and assesses possible rewards, is implicated. Additionally, the hippocampus and amygdala play a role in the creation of memories and emotional processing of pleasurable experiences. These interconnected brain areas cooperate to mediate the emotions and drives connected to pleasurable behaviours including eating, interacting with others, and taking part in fun activities.

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Answer: ATP moves material out of a cell

Explanation:

srry if it is wrong have a good day

Answer:

The wind doesnt always blow, they take up alot of space, kill birds

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

The problem with using a wind turbine to produce energy is that the turbine takes up more space, and the wind does not always flow with the same intensity. Due to its height, it also kills birds, so it is not energy efficient.

There are different sources of energy, such as wind energy, water energy, coal energy, and solar energy, and some of these energies are renewable while others are not. Coal energy is used as a fossil fuel, and it pollutes the environment; however, solar energy is renewable, does not pollute the environment, and is more efficient and environmentally friendly.

Hence, the problem with using a wind turbine to produce energy is that the turbine takes up more space and the wind does not always flow with the same intensity. Due to its height, it also kills birds, so it is not energy efficient.

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The given statement "the prefrontal cortex is largely responsible for the so-called ""executive"" functions" is True. Because, the prefrontal cortex is in fact substantially in charge of what are referred to as "executive" activities.

Planning, decision-making, problem-solving, thinking, attention, and working memory are just a few of the higher cognitive tasks that the prefrontal cortex, found in the frontal lobes of the brain, is essential for. Because they include the management and regulation of other cognitive processes, these activities are sometimes referred to as executive functions. The prefrontal cortex aids in goal-setting, result prediction, inhibition of improper behaviours, focus maintenance, and adaptation to changing conditions. Executive function deficiencies can result from injury to or malfunction of the prefrontal cortex and affect a person's capacity for critical thought, wise decision-making, and goal-directed behaviour.

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An elderly patient might understate or minimize the symptoms of his or her illness because of decreased perception of pain.

In order to represent and comprehend the information or environment being given, perception involves the organization, identification, and interpretation of sensory data. All perception is based on neurological signals that are sent when the sensory system is chemically or physically activated.

The several senses are frequently used to divide up the various sorts of perception. This encompasses all forms of perception, such as those involving sight, smell, touch, sound, and taste. We usually employ all of these at once to perceive our surroundings.

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Answer:

The answer is B: Deletion

Answer:

Microbes that cause disease are called pathogen.

(: A pathogen is a micro-organism that has the potential to cause disease

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

Grams is a measurement of weight and mass. Liters are the base unit used to measure volume.