When we balance this equation and the reaction quotient
KNO₃(s) ⇄ KNO₂(s) + O₂(g)
We will get
2KNO₃(s) ⇄ 2KNO₂(s) + O₂(g)
Balancing this equation
KNO₃(s) ⇄ KNO₂(s) + O₂(g)
We have to balance the number of O
2KNO₃(s) ⇄ KNO₂(s) + O₂(g)
We have to balance the number of K and N
2KNO₃(s) ⇄ 2KNO₂(s) + O₂(g)
We will get balanced equation
2KNO₃(s) ⇄ 2KNO₂(s) + O₂(g)
The reaction quotient will be
Qc = [product] / [reactant]
Qc = [KNO₂(s) + O₂(g)] / [ KNO₃(s)]
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URGENT!!!
Which of the following describes a property of water that helps sustain marine life forms? (5 points)
a. Open spaces in water's solid structure makes its solid state less dense than its liquid state.
b. Water contracts on cooling below 4 °C, lowering its density until it reaches 0 °C.
c. Water freezes from bottom to top, which allows it to form a solid layer of ice only at the bottom of rivers and lakes.
d. Water has a very low specific heat capacity, allowing it to heat up quickly.
Answer:
a.) open spaces in waters solid structure makes its solid state less dense than its liquid state.
Answer: It is a.) open spaces in waters solid structure makes its solid state less dense than its liquid state.
Explanation: This is because the solid state of water is less dense than its liquid state due to free spaces in its solid structure.
1.
Which weather pattern can drop torrential amounts of rain, create storm surges, and destroy structures with high winds?
drought
tornado
hurricane
thunderstorm
2.
What is the main energy source for a hurricane?
winds blowing from high pressure to low pressure
warm air masses
cool ocean water
warm ocean water
3.
What makes the weather inside the eye of the storm calm and clear?
high pressure air
low pressure air
clockwise rotation
counterclockwise rotation
I will mark brainliest.
*These three questions are strictly for study.
1) Hurricane
A hurricane can cause destruction at a high scale2) winds blowing from high pressure to low pressure
when the clouds take up the hot vapours , making the atmosphere warm ,the pressure increases resulting in formation of wind and when these winds wind up to make a huge pattern which we call hurricane3) Clock wise rotation
The clockwise rotation moving a same direction helps to make the eye visible to usList the four common units of pressure and their relationship to 1 atmosphere (atm).
Answer:
Pascal (1 N/m²) (Pa) 101,325 Pa = 1 atm.
Pounds per square inch (psi) 14.7 psi = 1 atm.
Torr (1 mmHg) 760 torr = 1 atm.
Inches of Mercury (in Hg) 29.92 in Hg = 1 atm.
Atmosphere (atm) 1 atm = 1 atm.
Hope this helps :)
Pls brainliest...
How many moles of aluminum are in 95.0 grams of aluminum
Answer:
26.981538 just looked at it.
define Idea gas law
Answer:
P1*V1/T1=P2*V2/T2
I think this will help you
While you are conducting your experiment, you notice that the ball bounces at a different height and in a different direction for each trial. You look at the ground and see it is uneven. What could you do?
Can an intermediate appear as a reactant in the first step of a reaction mechanism?.
Answer:
No
Explanation:
An intermetiate in a chemical reaction is something that is formed and reused in a reaction.
A double replacement reaction can be best described as a reaction in which
1.a substitution takes place.
2.two atoms of a compound are lost.
3.Oions are exchanged between two compounds.
4.electrons are exchanged between two atoms.
A double replacement reaction, also known as a double displacement reaction or a metathesis reaction, is a type of chemical reaction in which ions are exchanged between two compounds option(3).
In this reaction, the positive and negative ions of two compounds switch places, resulting in the formation of two new compounds.
The general form of a double replacement reaction is AB + CD → AD + CB, where A, B, C, and D represent elements or groups of elements. During the reaction, the cations of the compounds (positively charged ions) trade places, as do the anions (negatively charged ions). This exchange of ions leads to the formation of two new compounds, with the cation of one compound combining with the anion of the other compound.
Unlike single replacement reactions where a single element replaces another in a compound, double replacement reactions involve the exchange of ions. The reaction typically occurs in aqueous solutions or when compounds are dissolved in a solvent. However, double replacement reactions can also occur in other states, such as when two ionic compounds are in the solid state and react.
To summarize, a double replacement reaction involves the exchange of ions between two compounds, resulting in the formation of two new compounds. This reaction does not involve the loss of atoms or the exchange of electrons between individual atoms.
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Correct ANSWER GETS BRAINLIST
Answer:
The answer is B lose photosynthetic ability.
Explanation:
The acidity of acid rain can directly affect the plant leaves necessary for photosynthesis, and it makes the soils unable to sustain plant life as well. Instead of letting plants grow quicker it actually slows down plant growth.
Heat that flows by conduction is the transfer of thermal energy between substances in contact. What must occur for this to happen? The two systems must be the same temperature. The two systems must not be touching each another. One system must have higher kinetic energy than the other system. The thermal energy of one system must be the same as the thermal energy of the other system. Mark this and return
The thermal energy of one system must be the same as the thermal energy of the other system. Therefore, the correct option is option D.
What is conduction?A pan heats up when you place it on the flame. It's because heat is transferred from the burner to the pan. Additionally, it allows any other utensil or pan to heat up. But after a while, the vessel cools down when you remove it from the heat. It happens because the vessel's heat is dissipated onto the surrounding area. It enables the vessel to cool.
Heat that flows by conduction is the transfer of thermal energy between substances in contact. The thermal energy of one system must be the same as the thermal energy of the other system.
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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For the following sets of quantum numbers, determine if it is an allowed set or not. If it is an allowed set, write the sublevel that it refers to. If it is not an allowed set, state why it is not correct.
n=3 , l = 3, ml =0, ms= -1/2
n=4 , l = 3, ml =2, ms= -1/2
n=4 , l = 1, ml =1, ms= +1/2
n=2, l = 1, ml=-1, ms= -1
n=5 , l = -4, ml =2, ms= +1/2
n=3 , l= 1, ml =2, ms= -1/2
Answer:
hi go check this video hope it helps you i swear this video has nothing inappropriate i have seen the whole video i promise this is gonna help you a lot trust me pls make me the brainliest pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls pls
Explanation:
Molarity of Kool Aid solutions can be calculated by comparing the concentrations of Kool Aid powder and sugar added to a given volume of water. The molar mass of Kool Aid will be the same as that of sugar for our purpose. The molecular formula for sugar is C12H22O11- Your objective for this lab will be to calculate the molarity of Kool Aid desired based on package directions. You will then be provided two concentrated Kool Aid solutions. You will use dilution calculations to determine the amount of water and concentrated solution you will need in order to prepare 65 mL of the desired molarity.
Calculate the molarity of Kool Aid desired based on the following information from the package directions.
1 package Kool Aid powder = 4. 25 grams 1 cup sugar = 192. 00 grams
2. 00 quarts of water (1. 06 quarts = 1 liter)
The amount of concentrated solution needed is (0.286 M)(65 mL) / C M, and the amount of water needed is 65 mL minus the volume of the concentrated solution.
To calculate the molarity of Kool Aid desired, we need to determine the number of moles of Kool Aid powder and sugar in the package. Since the molecular formula for sugar is C12H22O11, we can calculate its molar mass as follows:
Molar mass of C12H22O11 = (12 * 12.01) + (22 * 1.01) + (11 * 16.00)
= 144.12 + 22.22 + 176.00
= 342.34 g/mol
Given that the package contains 4.25 grams of Kool Aid powder, we can calculate the number of moles of Kool Aid powder using its molar mass:
Number of moles of Kool Aid powder = Mass / Molar mass
= 4.25 g / 342.34 g/mol
≈ 0.0124 mol
Similarly, for the sugar, which has a molar mass of 342.34 g/mol, we can calculate the number of moles of sugar using its mass:
Number of moles of sugar = Mass / Molar mass
= 192.00 g / 342.34 g/mol
≈ 0.5612 mol
Now, to calculate the molarity of the desired Kool Aid solution, we need to determine the volume of water. Given that 1.06 quarts is equal to 1 liter, and we have 2.00 quarts of water, we can convert it to liters as follows:
Volume of water = 2.00 quarts * (1.06 liters / 1 quart)
= 2.12 liters
To find the molarity, we use the formula:
Molarity (M) = Number of moles / Volume (in liters)
Molarity of Kool Aid desired = (0.0124 mol + 0.5612 mol) / 2.12 L
≈ 0.286 M
To prepare 65 mL of the desired molarity, we can use dilution calculations. We need to determine the volume of concentrated solution and the volume of water needed.
Let's assume the concentration of the concentrated Kool Aid solution is C M. Using the dilution formula:
(C1)(V1) = (C2)(V2)where C1 is the initial concentration, V1 is the initial volume, C2 is the final concentration, and V2 is the final volume.
Given that C1 = C M and V1 = V mL, and we want to prepare a final volume of 65 mL (V2 = 65 mL) with a final concentration of 0.286 M (C2 = 0.286 M), we can rearrange the formula to solve for the volume of the concentrated solution:
(C M)(V mL) = (0.286 M)(65 mL)
V mL = (0.286 M)(65 mL) / C M
So, the amount of concentrated solution needed is (0.286 M)(65 mL) / C M, and the amount of water needed is 65 mL minus the volume of the concentrated solution.
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um... i'm just confuzed..
Answer:
1)no
2)yes
Explanation:
Answer:
I guess yes it seems like a trick question
Explanation:
The decomposition of 03(g) in the upper atmosphere is represented by the equation below. The potential energy in the upper atmosphere is diagram for the decomposition of O3(g) in the presence and absence of NO(g) is given below. 03 (9) + 0(g) → 202(9) 1 Pt AB - In the absence of NO(8) In the presence of NO(8) с DE Potential Energy Reactants Products Which of the following mechanisms for the catalyzed reaction is consistent with the equation and diagram above? Progress of Reaction A. 203(9) + 2 NO(9) 402(g) + N2(9) slow C. NO2(g) + 03(9) ► NO(g) + 2 O2(g) slow NO(g) + 0(9) NO2(9) fast B. 03(9) + NO(9) ► NO2(g) + O2(9) slow NO2(g) + 0(9) NO(g) + O2(9) fast D. NO2(g) + O(g) NO3(9) slow NO3(9) + 03(9) ► NO2(g) + 2 02(9) fast 3/4
The mechanism cοnsistent with the catalyzed reactiοn is:
O₃(g) + NO(g) → NO₂(g) + O₂(g) (slοw)
NO₂(g) + O(g) → NO(g) + O₂(g) (fast)
What is decοmpοsitiοn?Decοmpοsitiοn refers tο a type οf chemical reactiοn where a single cοmpοund breaks dοwn intο twο οr mοre simpler substances. It is the οppοsite οf a synthesis reactiοn, where multiple substances cοmbine tο fοrm a mοre cοmplex cοmpοund.
Based οn the given equatiοn and pοtential energy diagram, the mechanism cοnsistent with the catalyzed reactiοn is:
O₃(g) + NO(g) → NO₂₂(g) + O₂(g) (slοw)
NO₂(g) + O(g) → NO(g) + O₂(g) (fast)
In this mechanism, the first step invοlves the reactiοn between οzοne (O₃) and nitric οxide (NO₂) tο fοrm nitrοgen diοxide (NO₂) and οxygen (O₂) as the prοducts.
This step is rate-determining (slοw step). The secοnd step invοlves the reactiοn between nitrοgen diοxide (NO₂) and οxygen (O) tο regenerate nitric οxide (NO) and prοduce additiοnal οxygen mοlecules (O₂). This step is fast.
The given mechanism is cοnsistent with the equatiοn and pοtential energy diagram because it shοws the invοlvement οf NO in the reactiοn and the presence οf a twο-step prοcess, with the first step being the rate-determining step.
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Identify a minimum of six properties that are unique to water.
State how the structure of a water molecule and its bonds relate to each property.
Answer:
1)Boiling Point and Freezing Point.
2)Surface Tension, Heat of Vaporization, and Vapor Pressure.
3)Viscosity and Cohesion.
4)Solid State.
5)Liquid State.
6)Gas State.
Explanation:
Water molecules are polar, so they form hydrogen bonds. This gives water unique properties, such as a relatively high boiling point, high specific heat, cohesion, adhesion and density.
Answer:
Hey I have the same project do you think you can send it to me please :)
Explanation:
Which statement is true based on the diagram?
A.sulfate ions will move from right to left through the salt bridge
B.sulfate ions will move from left to right through the wire
C.sulfate ions will move from left to right through the salt bridge
D.sulfate ions will move from right to left through the wire
Sulfate ions will move from left to right through the salt bridge. The salt bridge allows the passage of ions between solutions.
What is an electrochemical cell?An electrochemical cell is a cell where electrical energy is produced as a result of chemical reactions.
We have to note that the anions tend to move from the cathode to the anode hence, sulfate ions will move from left to right through the salt bridge.
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Mark scheme
Remember how we work out relative formula mass: Mr = Sum of (Ar of element x number
of atoms in element)
Multiply the number of atoms in each element by the element's relative atomic mass and
add these up:
Mr (1 x 23) + (1 x 23) + (1x 16)
Work out the answer: Mr = 23 + 23 + 16
V
Mr= 62
Feedback?
The given relative mass formula is correct. The weight in grams of the number of atoms of an element contained in 12.00 g of carbon-12 is known as the relative atomic mass of the element.
What is mass relative to?The ratio of an element's average atomic mass to the unified atomic mass unit is the relative atomic mass, or Ar. The average mass of an element's isotopes is used to calculate the relative atomic mass.
What exactly are absolute and relative masses?Absolute mass is the total mass of all protons and neutrons, whereas relative mass is the average atomic mass of all the isotopes present in a given percentage. As an illustration, the average atomic mass of carbon, calculated using the proportions of the isotopes C-12, C-13, and C-14, is 12.01 while the absolute mass of carbon is 12.0 amu.
What is the atomic mass equation?An element's mass number is determined by the sum of its proton and neutron counts: Protons and neutrons together make up mass.
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the average human reaction time is 265 milliseconds. what is the percent difference between your value and this accepted value?
The fact that my reaction time is 316 millisecond and that the average human reaction time is 265 millisecond means that the percent difference between my reaction time and the average human is 19.24%.
To calculate the percentage difference between my reaction time of 316 milliseconds and the average human reaction time of 265 milliseconds, we can use the following formula:
percentage difference = ((my reaction time - average human reaction time) / average human reaction time) x 100
percentage difference = ((316 - 265) / 265) x 100
percentage difference = (51 / 265) x 100
percentage difference = 19.24%
The average human reaction time is a measure of how quickly a person responds to a stimulus. It is generally accepted to be around 265 milliseconds, but this can vary depending on a number of factors such as age, gender, and physical condition. The reaction time also varies depending on the type of stimulus and the type of response being measured.
For example, a person's reaction time to a visual stimulus, like a flashing light, may be faster than their reaction time to an auditory stimulus, like a sound. Factors such as fatigue, sleep deprivation, and certain medical conditions can also affect reaction time. It's important to note that the average human reaction time is a general measurement and the actual reaction time can be different for each individual.
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Applying Lab Learning and Techniques to Real-Life Applications: Quantification of Iron in Whole Grain Cereal POST-LABORATORY Written Report Using all the resources provided to date in this course, write a written laboratory report following the guidelines provided in the manual (found on page xxii, also see example in Appendix C). Upload a copy of your report to the Canvas site prior to your next lab. Be sure to include answers to the post lab questions following the report. Include calculations where appropriate. Be sure to include a heading with the name of the lab, your name, date, lab partner’s name, and TA’s name. Include all reference citations. Post-Laboratory Points of Discussion (Address these questions in the Discussion section of your written report) 1. Include a thorough discussion of each step of the procedure in terms of the observations, reactions, dilutions, and measured results. 2. Discuss how the calibration curve, using known standards, was used to determine the percent iron in the sample measured by AA. Be sure to comment on the mathematical model and R2 obtained from the calibration curve. Be sure to comment on the effect of the dilutions in determining the iron concentration in the original cereal sample. 3. Did the iron measured in the cereal in the laboratory experiment compare to that provided on the consumer label? Why or why not?
In the post-laboratory written report for the experiment on quantifying iron in whole grain cereal, you will need to follow the guidelines provided in the manual.
Here are the main points to include in your report:
1. Start with a heading that includes the name of the lab, your name, date, lab partner's name, and TA's name.
2. Provide a thorough discussion of each step of the procedure in terms of observations, reactions, dilutions, and measured results. Describe what you observed during the experiment, any reactions that took place, and how you carried out the dilutions. Additionally, include the measured results of the iron concentration in the cereal sample.
3. Discuss how the calibration curve, using known standards, was used to determine the percent iron in the sample measured by AA (atomic absorption). Explain the mathematical model used and comment on the R2 value obtained from the calibration curve. The calibration curve helps establish a relationship between the known iron concentrations in the standards and the instrument's response. By measuring the response of the cereal sample against the calibration curve, you can determine the percent iron in the sample.
4. Comment on the effect of dilutions in determining the iron concentration in the original cereal sample. Dilutions are performed to ensure that the iron concentration falls within the linear range of the calibration curve. By diluting the sample, you can obtain a more accurate measurement of the iron concentration.
5. Discuss whether the iron measured in the cereal in the laboratory experiment compared to that provided on the consumer label. Explain why or why not. This requires comparing the measured iron concentration in the cereal sample to the iron content listed on the consumer label. If there is a difference, discuss possible reasons for the variation, such as errors in measurement or inconsistencies in the manufacturing process.
Make sure to include all reference citations for any sources used in your report.
Remember to address all the points mentioned above in the post-laboratory points of discussion section of your written report. Include calculations where appropriate and provide a clear and logical explanation for each step.
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Can anyone convert this 16 serving recipe to a 20 serving recipe:
1. 1 cup salted butter* softened
2. 1½ cup white (granulated) sugar
3. 1 cup light brown sugar packed
4. 2 tsp pure vanilla extract
5. 2 large eggs
6. 3 cups all-purpose flour
7. 1 tsp baking soda
8. ½ tsp baking powder
9. 1 tsp sea salt
10. 2½ cups chocolate chips (or chunks, or chopped chocolate)
Answer: just double the recipe my dude
Explanation:
everyone is gonna want atleast 3 of these cookies.
How many grams of hydrogen gas are needed to react completely with 54.0 g of oxygen gas, given the following balanced chemical reaction:
2H2 +O2 --->2H2O
Answer:
6.75g of hydrogen will completely react with 54g of oxygen
Explanation:
The reaction you will be performing requires a source of chloride ion, which is the required nucleophile. A sodium chloride solution would be much more safe than a hydrochloric acid solution. Why is acid required?.
Because it provides a very high concentration compared to what is possible with saline.
A high chloride ion concentration shifts the equilibrium position to the right due to Le Chatelier's principle.
Uses of HCL -
Hydrogen Chloride is used in the production of commercial hydrochloric acid. It's HCl, but it's an aqueous solution. It dissociates in water to form hydronium cations and chloride anions. It is a good acidifying agent and is often used as the preferred acid in base number titrations, as stronger acids give more accurate results. Hydrogen chloride has many uses, including cleaning, pickling, electroplating metals, tanning leather, and refining and manufacturing a variety of products.Hydrogen chloride is produced when many plastics are burned. Acute (short-term) inhalation exposure in humans can cause eye, nose, and respiratory tract irritation and inflammation, and pulmonary edema.
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A single atom of an element has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons. Which element is it?
A. V
B. Na
C. Mg
D. Se
Answer: B. Na
Explanation:
The element with 11 protons is sodium (Na), which has an atomic number of 11, indicating the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of sodium. The atomic number uniquely identifies each element, so any element with 11 protons in its nucleus is sodium.
In addition, the atom in question has 11 electrons, which are equal in number to the protons, as atoms are electrically neutral. Furthermore, the atom has 12 neutrons, which is the total number of nucleons (protons and neutrons) in the nucleus. The atomic mass of sodium is approximately 23, which means that the most common isotope of sodium has 12 neutrons. Therefore, the atom in question has one more neutron than the most common isotope of sodium.
In summary, the atom described has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons, which are the characteristics of a sodium atom with an atomic mass of approximately 23.
Rank the following in order of increasing \Delta and energy of light absorbed: [Cr(NH₃)₆]³⁺, [Cr(H₂O)₆]³⁺, [Cr(NO₂)₆]³⁻.
The correct order of increasing delta energy of light absorbed:
[Cr(H₂O)₆]³⁺ < [Cr(NH₃)₆]³⁺ < [Cr(NO₂)₆]³⁻
What is spectrochemical series?The ligands (attachment to a metal ion) are listed in the spectrochemical series according to the strength of their field. The series has been created by superimposing several sequences discovered through spectroscopic research because it is impossible to produce the full series by examining complexes with a single metal ion. The halides are referred to be weak-field ligands whereas the ligands cyanide and CO are strong-field ligands. Medium field effects are claimed to be produced by ligands like water and ammonia.
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All waves carry? Which one on the picture
Answer:
matter
Explanation:
Answer:
All waves carry energy
Which of the following is a testable hypotheses?
Answer:
The awser is D.
what does the shared electron pair between a lewis acid and a lewis base represent?
The shared electron pair between a Lewis acid and a Lewis base represents a covalent bond, which is the sharing of electrons between atoms.
The shared electron pair between a Lewis acid and a Lewis base represents a covalent bond, which is the sharing of electrons between atoms.
The Lewis acid is the electron acceptor and the Lewis base is the electron donor in a covalent bond.
The shared electrons that form the covalent bond are represented by a line, with each atom providing one electron to the shared pair.
A covalent bond is represented in a Lewis structure by a line between the two atoms involved in the bond
In summary, the shared electron pair between a Lewis acid and a Lewis base represents a covalent bond, which is formed by the sharing of electrons between the two atoms. The Lewis acid is the electron acceptor and the Lewis base is the electron donor in a covalent bond.
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A cat runs across a road that
is 9 meters (m) wide. It
covered this distance in 3
seconds (s). What is the
speed of the cat?
A büchner funnel and a filter flask were used for this filtration. How was the filtration made to occur more quickly?
To enhance the speed of filtration, several measures were taken when using a Büchner funnel and a filter flask. These include applying a vacuum source, using a suitable filter paper, and ensuring proper packing and wetting of the filter paper.
The filtration process was expedited by utilizing a vacuum source in conjunction with the Büchner funnel and filter flask setup. By connecting the filter flask to a vacuum pump, a pressure differential was created, allowing for faster filtration. The vacuum draws the liquid through the filter paper and facilitates the separation of the solid particles, significantly reducing the filtration time compared to gravity filtration.
In addition to the vacuum, the selection of an appropriate filter paper is crucial for efficient filtration. Filter papers with smaller pore sizes, such as those made of cellulose fibers, are preferred as they effectively trap fine particles while still allowing the liquid to pass through. The filter paper should be properly fitted and securely placed within the Büchner funnel to prevent any bypassing of the liquid or particles.
Furthermore, it is important to ensure that the filter paper is adequately wetted before starting the filtration process. Wetting the filter paper with a small amount of solvent or the liquid being filtered helps create a continuous liquid film on the paper's surface. This enhances the flow of the liquid through the paper, promoting faster filtration.
By employing a vacuum source, selecting an appropriate filter paper, and ensuring proper wetting and packing of the filter paper, the filtration process using a Büchner funnel and a filter flask can be significantly accelerated. These measures increase the pressure differential, optimize particle retention, and enhance the flow of liquid, resulting in a more rapid and efficient filtration.
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what are some chemical bonds with nitrogen