Diethyl ether, sometimes known as ether or just ether, is an organic molecule of the ether class with the formula Et2O, where Et stands for the monovalent ethyl group, which is frequently represented by the chemical symbol C2H5.
Thus, It is a colourless liquid that is very combustible, very volatile, and sweet-smelling. It is frequently used as a laboratory solvent and as an engine starting fluid and ethyl group.
It was once employed as a until non-flammable medications like halothane were created. It has been abused recreationally to get people high.
By using the acid ether synthesis, diethyl ether can be produced both in labs and on a large scale in industry. A powerful acid, commonly sulfuric acid, H2SO4, is combined with ethanol.
Thus, Diethyl ether, sometimes known as ether or just ether, is an organic molecule of the ether class with the formula Et2O, where Et stands for the monovalent ethyl group, which is frequently represented by the chemical symbol C2H5.
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Determine if the following reaction is a redox reaction. Use evidence from the equation to explain your reasoning.
A redox reaction is a chemical reaction in which one or more of the reacting species undergoes oxidation and one or more undergoes reduction. An oxidizing agent is an element or compound that oxidizes another substance, while a reducing agent is an element or compound that reduces another substance.
The following reaction is a redox reaction based on the following evidence: 2Al + 3FeO → Al2O3 + 3Fe2+ In this reaction, Fe is being reduced because the FeO is changing to Fe2+. Additionally, the Al is being oxidized because it is losing electrons and forming Al2O3. Therefore, the reaction is a redox reaction. Let us take a look at the oxidation state of the elements in the given equation. Oxidation state of Al: (2) for the reactant and (3+) for the product. Oxidation state of Fe: (2+) for the reactant and (2+) for the product. Oxidation state of O: (-2) for the reactant and (-2) for the product. We can tell that oxidation is happening because of the increase in the oxidation state of Al from 2 to 3+. We can tell that reduction is happening because of the decrease in the oxidation state of Fe from 2+ to 2. As a result, the given equation is a redox reaction.For such more question on oxidizes
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how does sodium become an ion
Answer:
Sodium is an alkali metal so it needs to lose an electron to fill it's outer shell.
That is an ion. When an element loses or gains an electron but in this case, sodium needs to lose an electron.
Which of the following compounds exhibits both ionic and covalent bonding? A) Cl2O2 B) KCI C) KNO, D) N,O4
The compound that exhibits both ionic and covalent bonding is NO4 (Option D).
This is because NO4 is a polyatomic ion that is made up of both covalent and ionic bonds. The nitrogen and oxygen atoms within the NO4 ion form covalent bonds with each other, sharing electrons to create a stable molecule. However, the NO4 ion as a whole has a net charge of -1, which means that it has gained an electron from another atom. This indicates that there is also an ionic bond between the NO4 ion and the atom that has donated the electron.
On the other hand, KCI is a compound that exhibits only ionic bonding. This is because it is made up of a metal (potassium) and a non-metal (chlorine), which have a large difference in electronegativity. As a result, potassium donates its electron to chlorine, forming an ionic bond between the two ions.
Similarly, Cl2O2 is a compound that exhibits only covalent bonding. This is because it is made up of two non-metals (chlorine and oxygen) that share electrons to form a stable molecule.
In summary, NO4 is the only compound listed that exhibits both covalent and ionic bonding, due to the covalent bonding between the nitrogen and oxygen atoms and the ionic bonding between the NO4 ion and another atom.
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Drag each tile to the correct box
Arrange the steps of the scientific method in the correct order
Ask questions
Test the hypothesis
Observe,
Construct a hypothesis,
Communicate the results
Analyze the results and conclude
Answer:
Ask questions
Construct a hypothesis
Test the hypothesis
Observe
Analyze the results and conclude
Communicate the results
if 36.7 g of aluminum is reacted with an excess of oxygen producing 61.0 g of aluminum oxide, what is the percent yield of aluminum oxide?
In this reaction, the theoretical yield of aluminum oxide is 77.27 g. The percent yield of aluminum oxide is 78.7%, which is calculated by dividing the actual yield (61.0 g) by the theoretical yield (77.27 g) and multiplying by 100.
The percent yield of a reaction is an important measure of its efficiency. It is calculated by dividing the actual yield of a product by the theoretical yield and multiplying by 100. A higher percent yield indicates that more of the desired product was produced in the reaction, and that the reaction was more efficient.
The percent yield of a reaction can be affected by several factors, such as the amount of reactants present, the temperature at which the reaction is conducted, and the presence of catalysts or other substances that can affect the rate of the reaction.
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I NEED UR HELPPPP I HAVE TO SUBMIT IT IN 10 MINS!!!! PLEASE I HAVE NO IDEA
Explanation:
6/t1=4/293= 1750/4 =439.5-273=166.5
I need help with my science project someone help me answer it!
Answer:
food
Explanation:
A student was given a mixture of iron of iron fillings and sulphur. He was told to heat it and observe the compound.
(a) What is coloured formed.
(b) Write the effect of magnet on it.
(c) Write the action of carbon disulphide on it.
(d) Describe the effect of adding dilute hydrochloric acid to it. ldentify the gas and write its two properties.
Answer:
a) Black
b) Non-magnetic
c) No reaction with carbon disulphide.
d) i don't know sry
But i had to go through my 6th grade notes for this .____.
A sample of gas weighs 4.84 g and occupies a volume of 0.918 l at 35 °c and 850 torr. identify the gas sample.
a. NH3 (molar = Mass 17,03 B/moll
b. CHCI3 (molar mass 119 4 B/mol)
c. SO2 (molar mass 64.07 g/mol)
d. Cl2 (molar mass 70.90 5 g/mol)
e. N2O (molar mass 44.02 g/moll)
Ideal gas law is valid only for ideal gas not for vanderwaal gas. Therefore, correct option is option B that is CHCl\(_3\). Ideal gas is a hypothetical gas.
What is ideal gas equation?Ideal gas equation is the mathematical expression that relates pressure volume and temperature. There is no force of attraction between the particles.
Mathematically the relation between Pressure, volume and temperature can be given as
PV=nRT
where,
P = pressure of gas sample = 850 torr=1.11atm
V= volume of gas sample =0.918 L
n =number of moles of gas sample=?
T =temperature of gas =308K
R = Gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Substituting all the given values, we get
1.11atm×0.918 L =n× 0.0821×308
On calculation we get
1.018=n×25.28
n=0.04moles
Molar mass =mass/moles
Molar mass = 4.84 g/0.04
=119. 4g/mol
Therefore, correct option is option B.
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Heisenberg uncertainty principle 34) Choose the orbital diagram that represents the ground state of N. (Hint N-7electrons) A) B) ls 2 C) D) E) 35) What are the possible orbitals for n -4? A)s, p, d, f B) s, p, d, D) s, P 36) How many valence electrons do the halogens possess? A) 5 B) 6 C) 2 D)1 E) 7 37) Place the following in order of increasing radius Ca2 s2- C 38) Identify the species that has the smallest radius. A) cation B) anion C) neutral D) they are all the same size 39) The element that corresponds to the electron configuration 1s22s22p6 is A) sodium B) magnesium C) lithium D) beryllium E) neon 40) Give the electron configuration for O A) 1s22s22p4 E) 1s22s12p Co 14232p)i Bisasl3p B) 1s22p4
The ground state of nitrogen (N) with 7 electrons is represented by orbital diagram A).
Which orbital diagram represents the ground state of nitrogen with 7 electrons?The ground state of an atom refers to its lowest energy state, where its electrons occupy the available orbitals according to the Aufbau principle. Nitrogen (N) has an atomic number of 7, indicating that it has 7 electrons. The orbital diagram A) correctly represents the ground state of nitrogen by showing the distribution of its electrons in the available orbitals. In this case, the nitrogen atom has two electrons in the 1s orbital, two electrons in the 2s orbital, and three electrons in the 2p orbital. This arrangement satisfies the octet rule for nitrogen, which allows it to achieve a stable electron configuration.
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159.0ml of water absorbed 7.84KJ of energy. the specific heat capacity of water is 4.184J/g.c. what is the temperature change?
Answer:
Explanation:
The density of water = 1 g/mL
Mass of water = 159.0 mL x 1 g/mL = 159.0 g
q = m x c x ΔT
7.84 kJ = 159.0 g x 4.184 J/g°C x ΔT
ΔT = 7.84 x 10^3 J / (159.0 g x 4.184 J/g°C)
ΔT = 11.8°C
Therefore, the temperature change is 11.9°C.
10.0g of potassium iocide is dissolved in 50.0g of water. Calculate the percent mass of the solute in the solution
Answer:
100/6% =16.67%
Explanation:
16.67%
how many molecules are there in 14g of nitrogen gas st s.t.p?
There are approximately 3.011 x 10^23 molecules of nitrogen gas in 14g of nitrogen gas at STP.
To find the number of molecules in 14g of nitrogen gas at STPWe calculate the amount of moles of nitrogen gas in 14g in order to determine how many molecules there are at STP.
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Number of moles = 14g / 28 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.5 mol
So, 0.5 moles of nitrogen gas are present in 14g of nitrogen gas at STP.
The number of molecules in one mole of any substance, or Avogadro's number, can now be used to determine how many molecules are present in 0.5 moles of nitrogen gas:
Number of molecules = Avogadro's number x number of moles
Number of molecules = 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol x 0.5 mol
Number of molecules = 3.011 x 10^23 molecules
Therefore, there are approximately 3.011 x 10^23 molecules of nitrogen gas in 14g of nitrogen gas at STP.
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definition of all these plzz
Ulcers
Anemia
Diabetes
Anorexia
Bulimia
Cholesterol
Pacemaker
Endoscope
Stethoscope
Kidney dialysis
Protein
Carbohydrate
Fats
Fruits and vegetables
Answer:
I got 1 ulcers definition. an open score on an external
Please help me no links
if good answer you get brainliest
Answer:
plutonic rocks are formed when magma cools and solidifies underground This shows us if the rock is plutonic or volcanic. When magma cools underground, it cools super slow and when lava cools above ground, it cools faster. When magma and lava cool, mineral crystals start to form in the molten rock.
Explanation:
i hope this is correct
Why is the sky blue In earth and space science
I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!
If 10.0g of nitrogen is reacted with 100.0g of hydrogen, what is the excess reactant? What is the limiting reactant? Show your work.
Balance the following equation:
C7H602 + 02 -- CO2 + H20
Answer:
Explanation:
2C7H6O2 + 15O2 → 14CO2 + 6H2O.
At STP what is the volume of 2.56 mol CH4?
Answer:
Volume = 57.34 dm³Explanation:
The volume of a gas can be found by using the formula
V = n × V(dm³)
where
n is the number of miles
V is the volume
V(dm³) is the volume of 1 mole of a gas at STP which is 22.4 dm³
From the question
n = 2.56
The volume is
V = 2.56 × 22.4
We have the final answer as
Volume = 57.34 dm³Hope this helps you
a 100-g sample of an isotope of sodium, 24na, decays to 30 g after 26 hours. (a) find the half-life of the isotope. (round your answer to two decimal places.) 14.97 correct: your answer is correct. seenkey 14.97 hours (b) how much of the sample remains after seven hours? (round your answer to two decimal places.) 72.31 correct: your answer is correct. seenkey 72.31 g (c) how long will it take for only 5 g of the sample to remain? (round your answer to two decimal places.) 64.69 correct: your answer is correct. seenkey 64.69 hours
(a) The half-life of the isotope ²⁴Na is approximately 14.97 hours, (b) After seven hours, approximately 72.31 g of the sample remains, (c) It will take approximately 64.69 hours for only 5 g of the sample to remain.
(a) The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time it takes for half of the initial sample to decay. In this case, the initial sample of ²⁴Na is 100 g, and it decays to 30 g after 26 hours. To find the half-life, we can use the formula:
N(t) = N₀ * (1/2)(t/T)
30 = 100 * (1/2)(26/T)
Dividing both sides by 100 and taking the logarithm (base 1/2) of both sides, we can solve for T and find that T is approximately 14.97 hours.
(b) To find the amount remaining after seven hours, we can use the same formula as above. Plugging in the values:
N(7) = 100 * (1/2(7/14.97)
Evaluating the expression gives us approximately 72.31 g.
(c) To find the time it takes for only 5 g to remain, we can rearrange the formula as follows:
5 = 100 * (1/2)(t/14.97)
Dividing both sides by 100 and taking the logarithm (base 1/2) of both sides, we can solve for t and find that t is approximately 64.69 hours.
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Please please help :(
Answer: ¹²₅C
Explanation:
¹²₅C is incorrect. The superscript is the atomic mass. This varies between each element. The subscript is the atomic number. This doesn't change. You will see every element has the correct atomic atomic number except for Carbon. Carbon should have atomic number 6.
Define uniform and non-uniform motion.
Answer:
When a body covers equal distances in a straight line, equal intervals of time are called uniform motion
When a body covers unequal distance in equal intervals of time in a straight line is called non-uniform
Answer:
Uniform motion- is motion in which the
velocity does not change.
Non-uniform motion-occurs when the velocity of an object is not
constant : the object speeds up or slows down during its motion, or changes direction.
Hope it will help you !!
Part A
Write a hypothesis about what will happen to the air in the plastic bottle when its temperature is
decreased. What relationship do you expect to find between temperature and volume?
It is hypothesized that as the temperature of the air inside the plastic bottle decreases, the volume of the air will decrease as well, in accordance with Charles's Law and the contraction of the plastic bottle.
Hypothesis:
Based on the ideal gas law and the behavior of gases, it is hypothesized that when the temperature of the air inside a plastic bottle is decreased, the volume of the air will decrease as well. This hypothesis is rooted in the understanding that gases tend to contract and occupy less space when their temperature decreases.
According to Charles's Law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature when pressure is held constant, it is expected that as the temperature of the air in the plastic bottle decreases, the gas molecules will lose kinetic energy, resulting in a decrease in their average speed. This decrease in speed will lead to a decrease in collisions between the gas molecules and the walls of the container, causing the air to occupy less volume.
Furthermore, since the air is trapped inside a plastic bottle, the decrease in temperature is expected to cause the plastic to contract slightly, exerting additional external pressure on the gas molecules and further reducing the volume they occupy.
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What is the pressure when the temperature increases to 32°C?
Answer:34 liters
I hope this worke
No links.
Calculate the pH and pOH of each solution.
a) [H + ] = 1.7 x 10 -8M
b) [H + ] = 1.0 x 10 -7M
Explanation:
first find the value of Ph
from Ph= -log[H+]
ph=-log[1.7x10^-8]=7.769
find Poh from 14=ph+poh
14=7.769+poh
Poh=6.231 part a
for part b the same as part a from the above procedure
Examine the given reaction. NH4NO3(s) → NH4+(aq) + NO3–(aq) ΔH° = 25.45 kJ/mol ΔS° = 108.7 J/mol·K Which of the given is correct about the ΔG° at 25 °C?
A)+4,360 J
B)−6,942 J
C)−4,360 J
D)+6,942 J
Answer:
B)−6,942 J /mol
Explanation:
At constant temperature and pressure, you cand define the change in Gibbs free energy, ΔG, as:
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
Where ΔH is enthalpy, T absolute temperature and ΔS change in entropy.
Replacing (25°C = 273 + 25 = 298K; 25.45kJ/mol = 25450J/mol):
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
ΔG = 25450J/mol - 298K×108.7J/molK
ΔG = -6942.6J/mol
Right solution is:
B)−6,942 J /molHow do plants support the Earth's ecosystem and food web?
Answer:
It provides the energy for all life on Earth and thus all Earth's ecosystems. Plants convert sunlight to make their own food, which they use to support their own lives. When animals eat plants, they eat this "ready-made" food, formed from energy originally provided by the sun.
Explanation:
5 points Provide the BALANCED Equation below: * C6H12O6+ O2 + CO2 + H2O
Answer:
C6H12O6+6O2->6CO2+6H2O
Explanation:
You need to start in for the given Questions think in a way what will you need a number for fit to the chemical name. I would suggest if you need practice because sometimes it goes higher when you are chemistry student especially involved in fraction. Thank you for listening
Signal molecules that are broken down most rapidly, resulting in very brief effects, are __________. gases such as nitric oxide hormones paracrine signals ions
Signal molecules that are broken down most rapidly, resulting in very brief effects, are gases such as nitric oxide.
Nitric oxide is an important biological signaling molecule that plays a critical role in the functioning of many organ systems. It is a gas that is naturally produced in the body, and it is involved in a variety of physiological processes.Nitric oxide is a short-lived gas that is quickly broken down by the body. As a result, its effects are very brief, lasting only a few seconds to a few minutes. This is in contrast to some other signaling molecules, such as hormones, which can have longer-lasting effects.Nitric oxide is produced by many different types of cells in the body, including endothelial cells, nerve cells, and immune cells. It is involved in a variety of physiological processes, including the regulation of blood pressure, the immune response, and the nervous system. Nitric oxide is also involved in the relaxation of smooth muscle, which helps to regulate blood flow and other physiological functions.In conclusion, nitric oxide is a gas that is rapidly broken down by the body, resulting in very brief effects. It is involved in a variety of physiological processes and plays an important role in the functioning of many organ systems.
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What volume of oxygen (02) gas is equal to 49.5 g 02 gas at STP?
Answer:
The volume of two moles of oxygen at STP is
Assuming that the gas is at standard temperature and pressure (STP), one mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L . This means the number of moles of O2 is 222.4=0.089 mol .
Explanation: