Based on the experimental results, which of the following describes the most likely defect in muscle cells of patients with type 2 diabetes?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Skeletal Muscle Insulin Resistance Is the Primary Defect in Type 2 Diabetes.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer: Insulin does not activate its receptor.

Explanation: Type II Diabetes is vaguely a desensitization of insulin receptors to insulin, and it is shown in the first graph where glucose transport in the diabetic muscle cells is much lower than that of the control group.


Related Questions

In what year did the elephants reach carrying capacity?

Answers

I need the picture please

In one or two sentences, choose an ecosystem and describe a food chain within that ecosystem, giving examples of producers and consumers.

Answers

Answer: In a tropical forest ecosystem, an example of a food chain is

Kale -> Frog -> Rabbit -> Coyote

Whereas Kale is the producer, frog is a primary consumer, rabbit is a secondary consumer and coyote is a tertiary consumer or an apex predator

The forest ecosystem is home to a complex food chain, with grass as producers and rabbits, deer, snake, and lion as consumers.

What is a food chain?

A food chain is a linear sequence of organisms in an ecosystem, where each organism serves as a source of food or energy for the next organism in the sequence.

The chain typically starts with a producer, such as a plant, which is then consumed by a primary consumer, such as an herbivore, which is then consumed by a secondary consumer, such as a carnivore, and so on. Food chains help to illustrate the flow of energy and nutrients through an ecosystem.

In a forest ecosystem, the grass is a producer, which is eaten by a grasshopper, and the grasshopper is eaten by a snake, and then the snake is eaten by a lion. Grasshopper, snake, and lion are consumers.

Grass → grasshopper → snake → lion

When the food chain becomes complex and contains more than one food chain, then it is called a food web.

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help me i will give you all 30 point

If a DNA strand consisted of 30% T, what percent A would it have?


If a DNA strand consisted of 30% T, what percent G would it have?


If a DNA strand consisted of 10% G, what percent T would it have?


If a DNA strand consisted of 15% A, what percent G would it have?


Why is DNA important in determining the uniqueness of an organism?

Answers

Answer:

30 Adenine

30 Thymine

20 Cystosine

20 Guanine

Explanation:

I HOPE THIS HELPS

What are DNA and RNA are made of?

Answers

RNA and DNA are polymers made of long chains of nucleotides. A nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule (either ribose in RNA or deoxyribose in DNA) attached to a phosphate group and a nitrogen-containing base. The bases used in DNA are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).

For this lab report, you will be discussing the results shown in the data table from the previous page. Some of the questions
you should address in the discusssion include the following:
1. What were the independent variable and dependent variable in this experiment? In this experiment, what is being
altered for each trial and what is being recorded for the results.
2. Explain why counting the number of oxygen bubbles produced is an acceptable method to determine the rate of
photosynthesis. What is the connection between the oxygen bubbles and photosynthesis?
3. Why do white and green light colors cause different rates of photosynthesis?
4. Explain any possible sources of error in the experiment.

For this lab report, you will be discussing the results shown in the data table from the previous page.

Answers

Elodea exposure time is a constant that is unaffected by the dependent variable, photosynthetic rate, or distance from the light source.

What was the dependent variable in the Elodea experiment?

Elodea exposure time is a constant that is unaffected by the distance from the light source, the rate of photosynthesis, or the dependent variable.

The independent variable is the cause. Your study's other factors are irrelevant to how valuable it is. The dependent variable is the result. The value of the independent variable changes as it changes.

The dependent variable, which measured the rate of photosynthesis, was the number of bubbles that appeared when the light source was on. Photosynthesis will alter based on the amount of light.

Light output is a separate parameter (how close the light is). The number of oxygen bubbles released is the dependent variable (the rate of photosynthesis).

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a bird called the wandering albatross spends most of its life flying over the oceans of the southern hemisphere, stopping only to breed on storm-swept islands near antarctica. you would predict that the breast muscles of the wandering albatross:

Answers

The breast muscles of a bird is Pectoral muscles.

There are two pairs of large muscles that move the wings in flight that is  the pectoralis, by which the bird lowers the wing, and the supracoracoideus, by which the bird raises the wings. The supracoracoideus lies in the between  the angle of the keel and the plate of the sternum and along the coracoid. By this they creates a pulley like action by means of a tendon that passes through the canal at the junction which is formed by the coracoid, furcula, and scapula and then they attaches to the dorsal side of the head of the humerus. The pectoralis lies over the supracoracoideus and it attaches to the head of the humerus. Striated muscles of birds contain a respiratory pigment known as myoglobin. There are relatively few myoglobin-containing cells in white meat so their texture is white whereas the red meat contains a good amount of myoglobin. The white meat muscle is used in short, rapid bursts of activity, whereas the red meat muscle is characteristic of muscles used continuously for long periods and especially in muscles used during diving.

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if glucose is in higher concentration outside the cell than inside, but the plasma membrane and other surface layers of the cell do not allow glucose to pass through, which is the most likely type of transport for glucose? and Why?

a simple diffusion

b Osmosis

c Facilitated diffusion via a gated channel

d Facilitated diffusion via an aquaporin

e Facilitated diffusion via an ion channel

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

ok ok as you were saying you said it is hard for the glucose concentration in the body this also had to go out so but the plasma membranes and other surfaces layers cell layers of the layer of the soil do not allow to close glucose to pass through which is most likely type of transport type of transport for kids and you still said why it is because it gives energy to the body

Please help! skin melanocytes produce the protein melanin, which gives the skin pigment. muscle cells do not produce melanin. which statement explains this difference between skin melanocytes and muscle cells?

A. muscle cells rely on rna, while melanocytes rely on dna.

B. melanocytes and muscle cells express different genes.

C. muscle cells destroyed the gene for melanin, but melanocytes did not.

D. melanocytes contain different genes from muscle cells

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B. "Melanocytes and muscle cells express different genes."

Although all cells in an organism (such as a human) contain the same DNA, different cell types express different sets of genes. Gene expression is the process by which specific genes are activated to produce a needed protein. In this case, the gene responsible for melanin production is expressed in melanocytes, but not in muscle cells.

This does not mean that muscle cells have destroyed the gene for melanin (as stated in option C) or that melanocytes contain different genes from muscle cells (as stated in option D). All cells within an organism contain the same genes, but not all genes are expressed in every cell. The process of gene expression is regulated by the cell to ensure that each cell type functions properly.

Option A is also incorrect because all cells, including both muscle cells and melanocytes, rely on both DNA (for storing genetic information) and RNA (for transmitting that information and producing proteins). DNA is transcribed into RNA, which is then translated into proteins. This process occurs in all cells.

The statement explains the difference between skin melanocytes and muscle cells is - melanocytes and muscle cells express different genes. So option b  is correct.

Melanocytes are dark, dendritic-shaped, highly differentiated cells that secrete melanin, a pigment found in melanosomes, which is the primary function of melanocytes.

Melanocytes are a type of cell derived from the neural crest. They form a synapse with keratinocytes through their dendrites in the epidermis. Melanocytes play an important part in skin pigmentation and their role in the generation and distribution of melanin has been extensively studied.

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What do aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration have in common?
• Both begin with glycolysis.
• Both occur in mitochondria.
• Both require oxygen to proceed.
• Both end with the electron transport chain.

Answers

Answer:

Both occur in mitochondria

Explanation:

Respiration occurs in the power house called mitochondria

I would say both begin with glycolysis.
No matter whether aerobic or anaerobic respiration, they both generate 4ATP and consumed 2 ATP during glycolysis + NADH.

The difference is that under aerobic respiration, pyruvate can enter the mitochondrial matrix following the aerobic respiration pathway whereas, without the supply of O2, anaerobic respiration takes place and forms different products in accordance to which type of organisms they are (I.e. In plants we will have CO2 and ethanol where in human we have lactic acid)

why would it be important for cells to have both error free and error prone dna repair? describe potential scenarios in which each would be important.

Answers

It is important for cells to have both error free and error prone DNA repair because each type of repair is important in different scenarios. Error free DNA repair is important for preventing mutations from occurring in the DNA.

This is important because mutations can lead to diseases such as cancer.

About error free DNA

Error free DNA repair mechanisms include base excision repair and nucleotide excision repair, which remove damaged or incorrect nucleotides and replace them with the correct ones.

On the other hand, error prone DNA repair is important in situations where the DNA is so damaged that error free repair is not possible. In these cases, error prone repair mechanisms such as translesion synthesis can help the cell to continue replicating its DNA even in the presence of damage. This is important because it allows the cell to continue dividing and functioning even in the face of severe DNA damage.

Overall, both error free and error prone DNA repair are important for maintaining the integrity of the genome and preventing diseases caused by DNA damage.

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Animals that are born in water, then transform and live on land as adults, are cold-blooded, and have thin breathable ski are grouped in the class

Answers

Answer:

i belive it's amphibians? I think

the oxygen exchange between the red blood cells and the alveoli is driven by diffusion. this diffusion is due to the

Answers

The oxygen exchange between the red blood cells and the alveoli is driven by diffusion. this diffusion is due to the lower pressure of oxygen in the red blood cells.

Red blood cells, also known as erythrocytes, are one of the main types of blood cells in the human body. They are responsible for transporting oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues, and carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs for removal. Red blood cells are biconcave discs that are small in size, measuring about 7.5 micrometers in diameter.

They contain a protein called hemoglobin, which binds with oxygen and gives the cells their characteristic red color. Red blood cells are produced in the bone marrow and have a lifespan of about 120 days. They are constantly being produced and broken down in the body, with the spleen playing a major role in removing old or damaged red blood cells.

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table 4. the chi square value is a sum of d2/e. if you add the two values for d2/e (the one for purple seeds, and the one for yellow seeds), you get the chi square value. what is the chi square for your results.

Answers

In the chi-square test of association, as the difference between the observed and expected proportions increases, the chi-square test statistic also increases.

This is because if the claim made in the null hypothesis is true: the claim that frequency of the observed is equal to that of the expected (Oi = Ei) then, the observed and the expected values are close to each other and the difference Oi − Ei  is small for each category and the chi-square test statistic is small.

But when the observed data does not fit to what is expected  as of the null hypothesis, the difference between the observed and  expected values, Oi − Ei  is large producing a large chi square statistic.

Therefore, The Decision region of chi-square is given as if χ² statistic > Critical value ; Reject H0 ; this. Earns that result is statistically significant.

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Cervical Exercise Following Traction- what are the 2 types of cervical exercise that should be performed daily in clinic & at home?

Answers

The individual's condition and the recommendations of a qualified healthcare professional will determine which types of cervical exercises should be performed after cervical traction.

What kind of footing is utilized to apply cervical or lumbar foothold?

The preferred method of treatment for degenerative disc degeneration and hypomobile joints is intermittent traction. On the other hand, most people use sustained traction to treat neck pain caused by disc herniations or muscle or soft tissue strains.

What is the activity of cervical?

One repetition entails tilting and holding your head in each side. You should feel a stretch on the opposite side of your neck as you slowly tilt your head toward one shoulder as far as is comfortable with your head facing forward. After holding for two seconds, go back to where you started. On the other side, repeat.

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For the third step of cellular respiration,provide a detailed step by step processwhat happens in your answer include allimportant molecules, location of events inputsand outputs of the process

Answers

The electron transport chain is the third and final step of cellular respiration. In this stage, high-energy electrons are released from NADPH and FADH2. This electrons move along the electron transport chains located in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion.

It has a series of protein complexes in the mitochondrial membrane where electrons from donor molecules are transferred to these protein complexes. These electrons can be transferred by pumping hydrogen ions. The pumping of hydrogen ions generates the gradient required for the ATP synthase to produce ATP.

These are the protein complexes that are found in the mitochondrial membrane, NADH dehydrogenase, cytochrome b-c1, cytochrome oxidase, and ATP synthase. There are also two mobile carriers found in the mitochondrial membrane that help carries out the process and these are ubiquinone and cytochrome c.

The electron transport chain starts off with two electrons being passed from the NADH to the NADH dehydrogenase complex. This transfer involves the pumping of one hydrogen ion for each electron and these two electrons are transferred to ubiquinone. The ubiquinone then moves the electrons to the cytochrome b-c 1 and the electrons are transferred to cytochrome c. The electrons are then passed on to the cytochrome oxidase which requires four electrons. These four electrons interact with oxygen molecules and 8 hydrogen ions. The four electrons, four hydrogen ions, and oxygen molecules are combined to form two water molecules and the other four-hydrogen ions are pumped across the mitochondrial membrane. The pumping of hydrogen ions generates the gradient which is a requirement for the ATP synthase to create ATP.

What is the relationship between III-1 to III-2

What is the relationship between III-1 to III-2

Answers

Answer:

III 2 IS THE HUSBAND OF III1

Which is TRUE regarding the Yellowstone ecosystem in Wyoming?
[LS2-1, LS2-2]
A. abiotic factors like weather have no impact on this ecosystem

B. the main herbivores on the island are elk

C. the wolves in the park have many choices of prey species

D. the ecosystem here has only been studied for a few years

Answers

Answer:

(B) is true.

Explanation:

The most prevalent big mammal in Yellowstone is the elk. Elk, the term for moose in Europe, was used to characterise the animal by European immigrants in North America (causing great confusion for European visitors). Elk is also known by the Shawnee term "wapiti," which means "white deer" or "white-rumped deer." Elk in North America are regarded as belonging to the same species as red deer in Europe.

Elk are consumed by wolves, therefore when they disappeared, the elk population skyrocketed. The park had very few young aspen trees because the elk consumed young aspen trees.

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The two long strands of identical chromosomal material in a replicated chromosome are called?

Answers

Answer:

They are known as chromatids

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Describe plants and hardscape that might suit a very small, enclosed inner-city back garden that is largely shaded by neighboring buildings and trees.

Answers

For a small, shaded inner-city back garden, it is important to choose plants and hardscape elements that thrive in low light conditions and can withstand limited space.

Consider incorporating shade-loving plants such as ferns, hostas, and astilbes, which have beautiful foliage and add a lush, green atmosphere. Opt for compact varieties to accommodate the limited space. Additionally, utilize vertical gardening techniques such as hanging baskets or trellises to maximize the available area.

Hardscape elements like small paved pathways, a cozy seating area, and strategically placed mirrors can create the illusion of more space. Choose materials like stone or wood that complement the natural surroundings and add a touch of warmth and charm to the garden.

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what atom is similar to H

Answers

H = Hydrogen if I am correct.
So, the answer is:
muonic helium, possessing an unpaired valence electron, can bond with other atoms, and behaves more like a hydrogen atom than an inert helium atom.

Pls help ASAP my teacher is mean

Pls help ASAP my teacher is mean

Answers

Answer:

A) the different humidity


Discuss how humans changed the balance of the park ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

Humans change the ecosystem in many ways, such as the habitat destruction, the pollution, introduction of invasive species, exploitation, all species. The most common way that humans damage the ecosystem is by destroying the habit id human activities causes disturbance in the polish of the park's ecosystem.

Which of the following is an example of a genotype? *
X chromosome
brown eyes
Bb
Southern Accent

Answers

Answer:

Bb

Explanation:

Genotypes are the genetic constitution of an individual organism (ie. BB, bb, Bb)

Abiotic are the _____ elements that are important to support life.

Answers

Non Living Elements would be correct

Which two changes would you expect as a result of a severe drought that wipes out several plant populations? A. Decreased resource availability among herbivores B. Increased resource availability among herbivores C. Decreased competition among herbivores D. Increased competition among herbivores

Answers

A severe drought that wipes out several plant populations would have significant ecological consequences, particularly for herbivores that rely on these plants for food. Two changes that can be expected as a result of such a drought are option A and D.

A. Decreased resource availability among herbivores: With the loss of plant populations, there would be a decline in the overall availability of resources, such as leaves, fruits, and seeds, which herbivores depend on for sustenance. This scarcity of food would lead to a decrease in the amount of resources available for herbivores, potentially resulting in malnutrition, decreased population sizes, and increased vulnerability to predation and disease.

D. Increased competition among herbivores: As the number of plant populations decline, herbivores will have to compete for the limited remaining resources. With fewer plants to sustain them, more herbivores will be forced to rely on the remaining patches of vegetation, intensifying competition for food. This increased competition can lead to heightened aggression, territorial disputes, and a higher likelihood of injury or death among herbivores.

These changes can have cascading effects throughout the ecosystem. Decreased resource availability among herbivores may result in reduced prey availability for predators that rely on herbivores, potentially impacting their populations as well.

Increased competition among herbivores can disrupt the balance of herbivore communities and alter grazing patterns, affecting plant species composition and overall ecosystem dynamics. Therefore the correct option is A and D

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tRNA is the molecule that brings the appropriate _______ _______ to the mRNA using an anticodon.
fill in the blank

Answers

I think the answer is cytoplasm :))

Which statements about water are true? Choose more than one answer

Answers

Answer:

Give us the choices for the question

What book should I read to enrich my biology knowledge?

Answers

2 the Double Helix by James Watson and what mad pursuit by Francis crick

3. Which of the following is an igneous rock?
a. gneiss
b. shale
c. limestone
d. pumice​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d

Explanation:

just use  google

The U.S. Forest Service and the Bureau of Land Management can both?
a. extract oil and natural gas
b. protect grazing lands
c. oversee wilderness areas
d. regulate mining

Answers

D I just took the test
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Which of the five ideals do you believe America made the greatest progress on after the civil war during the reconstruction Era In the context of job satisfaction, the notion of being at work while one's brain is not fully engaged is referred to as? khalfani runs a successful shipping business. he is always in a hurry and is constantly badgering his employees to move more quickly. he is quick to scream and threaten others when things don't go his way. he is intent on making his company the best and biggest in town. what risk is associated with khalfani's behavior? Choose the correct option: Examine the map of Allied advances in the Pacific theater. A map of Allied advances in the Pacific theater. Countries labeled are the U S S R, Mongolia, Manchuria, Korea, Japan, Taiwan, China, Burma, Thailand, Malaya, Dutch East Indies, New Guinea, Philippines, and Iwo Jima. Japanese territory is highlighted. Allies are China, Mongolia, U S S R, and New Guinea. The extent of Japanese expansion is noted by a dotted line. Allied advances are shown as arrows. The allied advanced from New Guinea to the Philippines and Taiwan. Another advance went from Iwo Jima past the western coast of Japan. Based on the map, which reason convinced the US to attack the island of Iwo Jima? Its location made it useful as a base for air attacks on Japan. Its location was important to the defense of the US mainland. Its location was important for stopping Japanese attacks on Australia. Its location made it essential for launching a ground invasion of Japan. ) Java.Create a tree set with random numbers and find all thenumbers which are less than or equal 100 and greater than 50 Input:3, 56, 88, 109, 99, 100, 61, 19, 200, 82, 93, 17 Output: 56, 88,99, 1 What is depicted in the Triumph of Death, seen above?a. a depiction of the effects of the Black Plagueb. figure overcoming the Black Plaguec. a panoramic landscape of deathd. none of the abovePlease select the best answer from the choices provided dr peterson uses a correlation study to determine if time spent play video games is related to obesity. the objective of this research is Economists use the term money to refer to: O income O profits O assets used for transactions O earnings from labor A projectile is defined as The market demand function for shield in the competitive market isQ = 100,000 - 1,000p Each shield requires 2 units of Vibanum (V) and 1 unit of labor (L). The wage rate is constant at $20 per unit. Suppose all Vibanum are produced by amonopoly with constant marginal costs of $10 per Vibanum.i.What price, m, does the monopoly charge for the Vibanum ? how is homeostasis maintained in an enclose ecosphere? 1-98 a line passes through the point (-3,20) and has a slope of -6. Write the equation of this line in point-slope form At t=0, a train approaching a station begins decelerating from a speed of 140mi/hr according to the acceleration function a(t) =1120(1+4t)3 mi/hr2 The discussion is where you discuss a specific health topic with the rest of the class. Read through the topic thoroughly, then post your thoughts on the appropriate discussion board. Write at least one well-developed paragraph. As this is a discussion, dont forget to respond to at least two other students. Please be courteous and use proper netiquette.DotsDiscussion 3.1 Stages of LifeAs a person gets older and develops, they learn new skills and aquire additional responsibility. 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What is a correlation?Question 11 options:when changing one variable affects a change in another variablea study where a variable is manipulated in one group to compare the response to another groupresearch that gathers data in a real-world setting without manipulating any variableswhen two things occur together, but one does not necessarily cause the other to happen