Before signing their agreement, Tom and Joe engaged in ______ that involved discussions and a letter of intent that were intended to help them come to an agreement.

The first thing D’ Andrea was asked when she went to work for an advertising firm is how to promote to African Americans.

All of the following should be good advice D’ Andrea could give, EXCEPT to "Separate advertisements to African Americans are never done and should not be considered.

"However, even this has become a less rigid guideline today. The idea behind avoiding advertising that separates African Americans from other groups was to keep African Americans from feeling “different” from everyone else. Furthermore, such advertising was believed to perpetuate stereotypes.

To reach out to African Americans, putting African American models in advertisements is one effective approach. Second, African American-targeted media is preferred over Mainstream media when targeting African Americans.

African Americans disposable income is lower than that of other Americans, however, they outspend others on product categories such as personal and beauty care products. Lastly, contemporary marketers must overcome a legacy of earlier negative stereotypes of African Americans by mainstream marketers.

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Answer:

Given:

invoice price of $6,000 is purchased on September 2 subject to terms of 2/10, n/30, fob destination.

freight costs paid by the seller totaled $200

Payment is made on September 12.

The payment is net of discount because September 12 is still within the discount term of 10 days.  

6,000 x 2% = 120

6,000 - 120 = 5,880

The required payment if paid on September 12 is 5,880.

The freight cost paid by the seller is recognized by the seller as an expense. The buyer does not need to refund said freight cost because the ownership of the merchandise has not yet been transferred to the buyer. FOB destination means that the transfer of ownership from seller to buyer happens when the merchandise arrives at its destination or buyers address.

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If a firm raises $1,000,000 in equity with flotation costs of 5 percent, it will pay $50,000 in flotation costs.

Flotation costs refer to the expenses incurred by a company when it issues new securities. The costs include underwriting fees, legal fees, and other expenses related to the issuance of securities.

Flotation costs are usually expressed as a percentage of the total funds raised.

In this case, the firm has raised $1,000,000 in equity with flotation costs of 5 percent. To calculate the amount of flotation costs, we need to multiply the total funds raised by the percentage of flotation costs, expressed as a decimal:

Flotation costs = Total funds raised x Flotation cost percentage

Flotation costs = $1,000,000 x 0.05

Flotation costs = $50,000

Therefore, the firm will pay $50,000 in flotation costs to raise $1,000,000 in equity.

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A company's manufacturing overhead account should be debited for electricity expenses that were spent during production processes. The correct answer is d.

The reason for this is that electricity costs incurred during a company's production processes are considered indirect costs of manufacturing, meaning they are not directly traceable to a specific product or service. Therefore, they are allocated to the Manufacturing Overhead account and then applied to the various products or services the company produces.

The manufacturing overhead account is a holding account for the real overhead expenses paid (debits) and applied to work-in-process (credits) that were really incurred. o As they are incurred, actual overhead expenses are recorded in the account. o As the jobs move through the production process, the applied overhead charges are deducted from the account.

Electricity costs incurred during production should be charged to a company's manufacturing overhead account. The correct option is d.

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The price controls on bread has not been avoided because Maximum price is reduced on the price of food to make it more affordable, but the limitation is maximum price may lead to less supply in shortage.

Price controls are those restrictions which was imposed by governments to ensure that the goods and services remain affordable to consumers.

Prices assigned scarce resources. Price controls distort those signals, leading to the inefficient allocation of goods and services. Proper fiscal and monetary policies can reduce inflation without costs imposed by price controls.

Their are many negative effects of price control. By having shortage, they cause people to wait, sometime they cause the quality of products whose prices are controlled to fall, and they can lead to partiality by suppliers.

Therefore, The price controls on bread can not been avoided.

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The adjusted cash in the bank on April 30 should be P900,000 (option a). In problem 2-17, the cash balance per ledger on December 31 would be P2,520,000 (option b). Here's the step-by-step explanation:

1. Start with the general ledger balance: P920,000.
2. Deduct the check that was not yet deposited and recorded: -P35,000.
3. Deduct the bank service charge: -P15,000.
4. Deduct the returned check marked as "NSF": -P40,000.
5. Add the deposits made but not yet recorded by the bank: +P130,090.
6. Add the checks written and mailed but not yet recorded by the bank: +P100,000.
7. Calculate the adjusted cash in the bank by adding or subtracting these amounts:

P920,000 - P35,000 - P15,000 - P40,000 + P130,090 + P100,000 = P900,090.

Therefore, the adjusted cash in the bank on April 30 should be reported as P900,000.

In problem 2-17, the cash balance per ledger on December 31 would be P2,520,000 (option b).

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The statement which is false capital markets are less efficient than goods markets; this is why the primary source of creating value is through clever financing decisions. Here option B is the correct answer.

Financial managers can create value for their firms through the following ways: Improving ESG performance. Environmental, social, and governance performance are often taken into consideration while assessing the performance of a business by many investors. If financial managers can improve ESG performance, then it may help to increase the reputation of the firm in the market and improve its value.

Creating value through financing decisions. Financial managers can make clever financing decisions when the capital markets are less efficient. This could help in reducing the cost of capital and improve the profitability of the firm. Maximizing the value of assets. The primary goal of a financial manager is to maximize the value of assets by deploying them in the most productive way. This could help in increasing the profitability of the firm through investment in new projects and expansions.

Improving the capital structure of the firm. Financial managers can help to improve the capital structure of the firm by deciding on the right mix of debt and equity. By doing so, they can help in reducing the cost of capital and improving the overall profitability of the firm. Thus, from the given options, it can be inferred that option b) Capital markets are less efficient than goods markets; this is why the primary source of creating value is through clever financing decisions is false.

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The different types of utility which is usually provided by producers rather than marketing intermediaries is form utility.

Marketing intermediaries are able to provide six different types of utilities for customers, which give added value to the consumer. Thus, these marketing utilities include time, form, place, possession, service, and information.

Form utility refers to the process of utilizing raw material in order to prepare the finished goods. For instance, a working smartphone carries form utility, where the silicon, metals, and plastics used to manufacture the phone offer significantly less form utility to a consumer.

Hence, form utility is created by the design of the product or service itself.

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The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Among those individual attempts of estimates of national income and per capita income that were considered very significant to estimate India's National and per capita income in the colonial government, are the following.

Those important individual attempts belong to people like William Digby, Findlay Shirras, Dadabhai Naoroji, R.C. Desai, and VKVR Rao. From the British perspective, there was no real interest in the measurement of this economic indicator because what was important for the British government was to fulfill its economic and political interests such as the exploitation of natural resources and raw materials that were sent to England to be transformed in the fabrics and industries of London. The development or growth of India was never a goal.

Answer:

It’s a Minimum price you use to buy stuff..

Explanation:

A budget is a financial plan for a defined period, often one year. It may also include planned sales volumes and revenues, resource quantities, costs and expenses, assets, liabilities, and cash flows.

Sorry if this wasn't what you were looking for

Original Question: A central bank raises interest rates on reserves

Answer: Investors are less likely to purchase bonds:

Reason: When the economy is good, the level of borrowing money becomes extraordinarily high since there is confidence in the market.

As in, people believe that they can return the money back to the bank since there is a high chance of making the money back up again at a profit.

However, as more and more people do that, the economy heads into state of inflation.

To ensure that the inflation rate doesn't go up sky-high, central banks raise the interest rate on loans which discourages investors to get loans or bonds due to how much they need to pay back later on.

Hope that helps!

Answer:

you get brainlyist by answering questions. not making them

Answer:

ill give u brainlest tete

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Social Security tax for 2021 is 6.2% on the first $142,800 earned for the year.

Mr. Columbo falls under the limit so will pay the 6.2%.

Social security = 6.2% * 1,052

= $65.22 per week

Medicare is 1.45% with no limits:

= 1.45% * 1,052

= $15.25

Yearly Salary:

= Salary per week * Number of weeks in year

= 1,052 * 52

= $54,704

Productivity is a measure of business performance that contrasts the quantity of products and services generated (output) with the quantity of capital, labor, materials, energy, etc. required (input) to produce those goods and services. Moreover, it determines how efficiently work is done over a specific period of time.

Productivity is a major concern of every business organization as higher productivity levels in a workplace lead to a healthier working environment. Also, the increased productivity levels generate higher profits that boosts the success of the business organization in competitive markets.

Similarly, when productivity neglects to develop altogether, it limits expected gains in compensation, corporate benefits, and expectations for everyday comforts.

Thus, productivity is a measure of business performance that determines how efficiently it converts inputs (labor and capital) into outputs (goods or services).

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There are four functions for water as a nutrient in human nutrition: Through sweating and respiration, water helps to control body temperature.

By assisting in the breakdown of food and the transportation of nutrients, water is essential for digestion and nutrient absorption. Blood volume and pressure are maintained with the aid of water. Water hydrates cells and maintains their structural integrity, which is essential for the healthy operation of organs and tissues. I) Green plants and some other organisms use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to synthesise their food, producing oxygen as a byproduct in the process. II) In an ecosystem, photosynthesis serves two functions: Production of oxygen: Photosynthesis is responsible for the creation of oxygen, which is necessary for the survival of many living things, including humans.

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Critical business functions (CBF) support d. critical success factors (csfs).

Critical success factor is a management term that describes the elements necessary for an organization or project to achieve its mission. To achieve their goals, they must be aware of their key success factors and the variations between key performance areas and key performance areas for different roles.

Critical Success Factors (also known as Key Results Areas or KRAs) are areas critical to the success of a business or project. Identifying and communicating the CSF within your organization is essential to focus on what your business or project needs to be successful.

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False. Technology can help firms using mass marketing techniques to keep track of customer information, so they can more easily target their advertising and promotional efforts.

Technology has revolutionized the way marketing is done today. In the past, marketing was all about creating a one-size-fits-all message and hoping it would resonate with enough people to generate sales. But today, with the advent of big data and sophisticated analytical tools, marketing has become much more targeted and personalized.

However, firms using relationship marketing typically have more detailed and personal information on their customers, making it unnecessary to maintain large databases.

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National banks are financial institutions that operate across the United States, under the supervision of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. In order to operate, they must belong to the Federal Reserve System and carry FDIC insurance.

The Federal Reserve System is a central banking system that oversees monetary policy and regulates the money supply in the United States. National banks are required to belong to this system in order to have access to the Federal Reserve's resources, including the ability to borrow money and process transactions. Additionally, membership in the Federal Reserve System allows national banks to have access to services such as check clearing and electronic funds transfers. FDIC insurance is a type of insurance that protects depositors from the loss of their deposits in the event that a bank fails. All national banks are required to carry FDIC insurance, which provides up to $250,000 in coverage per depositor, per bank. This insurance is important for consumers because it ensures that their money is safe and protected, even in the event of a bank failure. Overall, national banks play an important role in the US financial system, and their membership in the Federal Reserve System and carrying of FDIC insurance are important safeguards that protect both consumers and the financial system as a whole.

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The NPV method is preferred because it measures the project's dollar value, whereas the MIRR method is a relative measure. However, MIRR is useful when comparing projects with different cash flows and reinvestment assumptions.

The NPV profile for the strip mine project shows a steep increase at Year 1, representing the cash inflows, and a steep decrease at Year 2, representing the land restoration costs. The project should be accepted if the WACC is lower than the project's NPV. At WACC = 10%, the NPV is $1.4 million, indicating that the project should be accepted. However, at WACC = 20%, the NPV is -$1.1 million, indicating that the project should be rejected.
Negative cash flows during or at the end of a project's life may lead to multiple IRRs. For example, if a project has high initial costs, followed by years of positive cash flows, and then negative cash flows in the final years due to disposal or decommissioning costs, the project may have multiple IRRs.
The project's MIRR at WACC = 10% is 14.15%. The project's MIRR at WACC = 20% is 7.65%. MIRR considers the timing and magnitude of all cash flows and assumes reinvestment at the cost of capital.
The MIRR method may lead to a different accept/reject decision than the NPV method, particularly for mutually exclusive projects that differ in size. The NPV method is preferred because it measures the project's dollar value, whereas the MIRR method is a relative measure. However, MIRR is useful when comparing projects with different cash flows and reinvestment assumptions.

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Answer:

a

Explanation:

BC they plan to raise the discount 7%

Job rotation is a well-planned method to lessen the monotony of performing the same type of work every day and to uncover an employee's untapped potential

Employees are rotated between two or more tasks or jobs on a regular basis as part of the job rotation management strategy, which exposes workers to all divisions of a business. It is a deliberate method with the goal of evaluating an employee's skills and competences in order to place them in the appropriate position. Additionally, it lessens job monotony, gives them a wider range of experience, and enables them to develop deeper insights. Job rotation promotes employee flexibility, reduces employee churn, and helps employees in manual labour tasks feel less stressed. An atmosphere with changing assignments can foster fresh thoughts and ideas on the work being done by the organization and may improve employee satisfaction.

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If project c has a npv of $10,000 and an irr of 21%. project d has a npv of $12,000 and an irr of 19%. , project D should be selected .

When deciding between two mutually exclusive projects, the one with the highest NPV should be selected as it represents the present value of expected cash inflows minus the present value of expected cash outflows.

However, since the NPVs of project C and D cannot be compared directly because of different initial investment amounts, we need to use the IRR as an additional measure to determine which project to select.

In this case, both projects have a positive NPV and the same WACC, indicating that both are expected to generate returns greater than the cost of capital. Project D has a higher NPV and IRR than project C.

Therefore, based on both the NPV and IRR criteria, project D should be selected as it generates a higher return and greater value for the company.

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1. A customer might want to compare these phones' seven features:

Quality in design and construction Display size and quality, as well as camera quality and features, processor speed and performance, and battery life and time to charge.

2. The following are three aspects of a phone that I would prioritize purchasing:

Quality and features of the camera Battery life and time to charge Operating system and user interface

3. The following are potential advantages of each of the two features:

Feature and quality of the camera: You can easily share high-quality photos and videos with loved ones and preserve memories.

Charge time and battery life: Your phone can be used for longer periods of time without needing to be recharged, and you can quickly recharge it when you need to.

The physical size of the display screen used on construction sites or in the field to display and interact with digital construction plans, documents, and other relevant information is referred to as the construction display size. Construction display screens need to be big enough to show detailed information and be easy to see in bright places and outdoors. The typical construction display size is between 7 and 32 inches, with larger sizes being used for projects or applications that are more complex.

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Mr. jones deposited $8,000 cash into his account at bank a. if the required reserve ratio is 10%, bank a has to keep 800 dollars in the form of required reserves and can make a loan equal to 7200.

The deposited amount = 8000 dollars

The percentage that is one the amount = 10 percent

The required reserves would be

10% * 8000

= $800

The the loan would be 8000 - 800 = $7200

Hence we would conclude that the if the required reserve ratio is 10%, bank a has to keep 800 dollars in the form of required reserves and can make a loan equal to 7200.

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Answer:

$5,000

Explanation:

5 RACKIES

When analyzing the industry, Bella Blooms must be concerned about the threat of substitute products or services.

This is one of the threats proposed by Porter in his model of the 5 forces that help to understand market competitiveness.

Bella Blooms must be concerned about the threat of substitute products or services because another fertilizer manufacturer has emerged with the same target market as the company, which could lead to a decrease in Bella Blooms market share.

In the threat of substitute products or services, the customer realizes that they can partially or totally substitute one product for another, which leads companies to actions such as:

Therefore, Porter's 5 forces model guarantees that through the analysis of market factors, it is possible to identify its strengths and weaknesses and adapt its strategy to be competitive and profitable in the market.

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7. The excess burden  of a retail sales tax is inversely proportional to the square of the tax rate: false 8. The excess burden of a retail sales tax is inversely proportional to the elasticities of demand and supply: true

7. A retail sales tax's excess burden or deadweight loss is not inversely related to the tax rate's square. There is a more nuanced and non-linear relationship between the tax rate and deadweight loss that is not simply an inverse proportion.

When the tax influences consumer behaviour and lowers economic efficiency, deadweight loss arises. Although it is possible for higher tax rates to result in greater deadweight losses, the connection is not purely quadratic. The deadweight loss of a sales tax is significantly influenced by a number of additional variables, including the elasticity of supply and demand.

8. In fact, the elasticity of demand and supply is inversely proportionate to the additional burden or deadweight loss of a retail sales tax. Elasticity is a measure of how responsively supply and demand respond to changes in price.

Consumers and producers are more sensitive to price fluctuations when demand and supply are relatively elastic (have high elasticities). In these circumstances, a sales tax will result in a greater deadweight loss since it will significantly alter behavior's and decrease economic efficiency.

A sales tax will result in a lesser deadweight loss because consumers and producers are less sensitive to price fluctuations when demand and supply are relatively inelastic (have low elasticities). Therefore, when estimating the amount of deadweight loss brought on by a retail sales tax, demand and supply elasticity play a significant role.

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Answer:

a condition or circumstance that puts a company in a favourable or superior business position.

Answer:

a condition or circumstance that puts a company in a favorable or superior business position.

Explanation:

The highest NPV of the various options is NPV1, that's approximately $644,454. Therefore, Alternative 1 is the maximum not pricey alternative primarily based on a fee-of-return analysis.

To find the Net Present Value (NPV) for every opportunity, we need to calculate the existing value of cash flows for every 12 months and then subtract the initial fee. The components for calculating NPV is:

NPV = -Initial Cost + PV(Annual Cash Flows)

Using a 12% MARR (Minimum Acceptable Rate of Return) over 4 years, we are able to calculate the NPV for each opportunity:

Alternative 1:

Initial Cost = $195,000

Annual Operating Cost = $350,000

Salvage Value = $0

NPV1 = -$195,000 + PV(Annual Operating Cost) - PV(Salvage Value)

Alternative 2:

Initial Cost = $325,000

Annual Operating Cost = $225,000

Salvage Value = $100,000

NPV2 = -$325,000 + PV(Annual Operating Cost) + PV(Salvage Value)

Alternative 3:

Initial Cost = $250,000

Annual Operating Cost = $300,000

Salvage Value = $0

NPV3 = -$250,000 + PV(Annual Operating Cost) - PV(Salvage Value)

Alternative 4:

Initial Cost = $750,000

Annual Operating Cost = $45,000

Salvage Value = $155,000

NPV4 = -$750,000 + PV(Annual Operating Cost) + PV(Salvage Value)

To calculate the existing price of cash flows, we can use the system:

PV = Cash Flow /\((1 + r)^n\)

Where r is the discount rate (12% or 0.12) and n is the wide variety of years.

Calculating the NPV for each opportunity:

NPV1 = \(-$195,000 + ($350,000 / (1 + 0.12)^1 + $350,000 / (1 + 0.12)^2 + $350,000 / (1 + 0.12)^3 + $0 / (1 + 0.12)^4)\)

NPV2 =\(-$325,000 + ($225,000 / (1 + 0.12)^1 + $225,000 / (1 + 0.12)^2 + $225,000 / (1 + 0.12)^3 + $100,000 / (1 + 0.12)^4)\)

NPV3 = \(-$250,000 + ($300,000 / (1 + 0.12)^1 + $300,000 / (1 + 0.12)^2 + $300,000 / (1 + 0.12)^3 + $0 / (1 + 0.12)^4)\)

NPV4 =\(-$750,000 + ($45,000 / (1 + 0.12)^1 + $45,000 / (1 + 0.12)^2 + $45,000 / (1 + 0.12)^3 + $155,000 / (1 + 0.12)^4)\)

Now, we can calculate the NPV for every opportunity:

NPV1 ≈ -$195,000 + $312,500 + $278,609 + $248,345 + $0 ≈ $644,454

NPV2 ≈ -$325,000 + $187,500 + $166,979 + $148,834 + $62,729 ≈ $241,042

NPV3 ≈ -$250,000 + $250,000 + $222,222 + $198,193 + $0 ≈ $420,415

NPV4 ≈ -$750,000 + $39,583 + $35,220 + $31,374 + $105,300 ≈ -$538,523

The maximum NPV among the options is NPV1, which is about $644,454. Therefore, Alternative 1 is the maximum inexpensive option based totally on the price of going back analysis.

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