a) Variable cost per unit is $216
b) Unit contribution margin is $144
c) Contribution margin ratio is 65%
What is Fixed cost?Fixed cost is the cost that is paid by the company for its activities, the cost is fixed and which means it is not dependent on any other factor, it costs the same and does not vary with the production level.
a) Variable cost per unit is calculated as,
Sales $5,796,000 ($360 * 16,100)
Fixed Cost $289,800
Income from operations $2,028,600
Variable Cost = Sales - Fixed cost - Income from operations
Variable Cost = $5,796,000 - $289,800 - $2,028,600
= $3,477,600 / 16,100 = $216 per Unit
b) Unit contribution margin is calculated as sale price per unit minus variable cost. $360 - $216 = $144
c) Contribution margin ratio is calculated as total revenue minus variable cost, divided by total revenue. ($5,796,000 - $2,028,600) / $5,796,000 = 65%
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Managerial accounting is different from financial accounting in that:
a. Managerial accounting is more focused on the organization as a whole, while financial accounting is more focused on projects, processes, and divisions of the organization.
b. Managerial accounting never includes nonmonetary information.
c. Managerial accounting includes many projections and estimates whereas financial accounting has a minimum of predictions.
d. Managerial accounting is used extensively by investors, whereas financial accounting is used only by creditors.
e. Managerial accounting is structured and controlled by GAAP.
Managerial Accounting is different from Financial Accounting in that c. Managerial accounting includes many projections and estimates whereas financial accounting has a minimum of predictions.
The differences between Managerial Accounting and Financial Accounting do not arise because of Managerial accounting:
Focuses on the organization while financial accounting focuses on projects, etc.Never includes non-monetary information; it includes non-monetary information than financial accountingUsed by investors, while financial accounting is used by creditorsStructured and controlled by GAAP.
Thus, the difference between the two is that Financial accounting is structured and controlled by GAAP and used by investors and creditors. Managerial accounting is not structured by GAAP and is used by management in decision-making.
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What basic function requires a manager to hire employees and coordinate the work of subordinates
The basic function that requires a manager to hire employees and coordinate the work of subordinates is referred to as the organizing function
This is further explained below.
What is an organizing function?Generally, Delegating power to subordinates and setting up channels of communication are both components of the organizational function of the management process.
In conclusion, The duty of organizing encompasses other activities as well, such as the creation of departments and the coordination of the work of subordinates.
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Which of the following is NOT a feature in the Formulas menu of the Macabacus Excel add-in? Review Later Summary Statistics Error Wrap Quick CAGR Formula Flow
The following that is NOT a feature in the Formulas menu of the Macabacus Excel add-in is Formula Flow. This is further explained below.
What is Formula Flow?Generally, The formula for the volumetric flow rate is as follows: Vf = A*v, where A is the cross-sectional area and v is the flow velocity.
In conclusion, Macabacus is an Excel add-in that has many useful features, but Formula Flow is not one of them.
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07 PERSONAL FINANCE Managing Investments Ryan and DeeAnne just graduated from Delta Community College. They want to start their Personal Financial Planning. Having taken the BUSN 140 course from world renowned financier - actually only in his own mind - Joseph Lane, Jr., they are 'set to go'. They just inherited $100,000 dollars which they have hidden in the mattress. In addition, they are able to save $500 per month. In the last few chapters we studie about investment planning - a statement -preferable written-that specifies how investment capital will be invested to achieve a specified goal. Ryan and DeeAnne want to provided educational funds for the children in their future as well as buy a home in the next 5 to 7 years. Present them with an investment plan for their consideration.
Congratulations to Ryan and DeeAnne on their graduation and their inheritance! It's great to see that they are eager to start their personal financial planning. Based on their goals of providing educational funds for their future children and buying a home within the next 5 to 7 years, here is an investment plan that they can consider:
What constitutes their investment plan?1. Set aside an emergency fund: Before investing any money, it's important to set aside an emergency fund that can cover 3 to 6 months of living expenses. This will ensure that they have a financial cushion in case of any unexpected events such as job loss or medical emergencies. Ryan and DeeAnne should keep this emergency fund in a high-yield savings account or a money market account that provides easy access to their funds.
2. Invest for short-term goals: Since Ryan and DeeAnne want to buy a home within the next 5 to 7 years, they should focus on investing in relatively safe, low-risk investments that can provide a steady return. They could consider investing in a mix of bonds, bond funds, and conservative mutual funds. These investments typically provide lower returns than stocks but also come with less risk of loss.
3. Invest for long-term goals: Ryan and DeeAnne should also consider investing for their future children's education. They should invest in stocks, stock mutual funds, or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that have a history of providing strong long-term returns. These investments carry more risk than bonds, but they also have a higher potential for growth. They should consider opening a 529 college savings plan, which offers tax advantages for educational expenses.
4. Diversify their portfolio: To minimize risk, Ryan and DeeAnne should diversify their investment portfolio across different asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, and real estate. This will help ensure that their portfolio can weather any market fluctuations.
5. Rebalance their portfolio regularly: As their investment goals and needs change, Ryan and DeeAnne should periodically review and rebalance their portfolio to ensure that it remains aligned with their investment plan.
It's important to note that investment planning is a complex process that requires careful consideration of many factors, including risk tolerance, time horizon, and investment goals. It may be helpful for Ryan and DeeAnne to consult with a financial advisor who can help them develop a customized investment plan that takes all of these factors into account.
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omeowner's Insurance Premium
Home Owner's Policy Comparison Deductible
Policy 1 $1,600
Policy 2 $2,000
Which statement below correctly compares the premium prices for these insurance policies?
A. Policy 2 will have a higher premium because it has a lower
deductible than Policy 1.
B. Policy 1 will have a higher premium because it has a lower
deductible than Policy 2.
C. Policy 2 will have a higher premium because it has a higher
deductible than Policy 1.
D. Policy 1 will have a lower premium because it has a lower
deductible than Policy 2.
The correct statement that compares the premium prices for these insurance policies is:
B. Policy 1 will have a higher premium because it has a lower deductible than Policy 2.
In the context of insurance policies, the deductible is the amount the policyholder must pay out of pocket before the insurance coverage kicks in.
A lower deductible means the insurance company will have to cover a larger portion of the claim, which typically leads to a higher premium.
Policy 1 has a lower deductible of $1,600 compared to Policy 2's deductible of $2,000.
Therefore, Policy 1 will likely have a higher premium because the insurance company would bear a greater portion of the claim costs.
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Which of the following situations are likely to cause poor interpersonal relations? Check all that apply.
Brad believes that when Jason makes a mistake, he often tells their boss that Brad is responsible for what went wrong When managers submit invoices to Natalie in accounting without including all the necessary information, are likely to cause poor interpersonal relations. Hence, option A and B are correct.
What is the concept of the excerpt?In this situation, Brad is likely to quit speaking with Jason since he thinks he frequently blames their boss for everything that goes wrong. Poor communication between Brad and Jason will have a negative influence on teamwork, dependability, and accountability.
Natalie can become irritated with the managers in this circumstance because they keep failing to contact them and offer assistance in locating them. Managers must learn to reduce these mistakes rather than make more of them.
Thus, option A and B are correct.
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The options are attached -
An HR software sales rep is talking to a prospect for the first time about a premium software package. At the beginning of the call, the prospect ask,"How will your product help my business? " What should the rep do first?
The rep should first highlight the problems that the prospects is faced with and the solutions that the software will provide.
Who is a Sales Rep?A sales rep is basically a person hired by a firm to present what the firm does, they speak/preach what solution the company provides.
In other words, the sales rep is a manager of the company's brand and products.
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WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
What is the difference between Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security?
How are wages for a particular job determined?
by the federal Wage and Hour Department
by the amount of inflation in the economy
by the equilibrium between supply and demand for workers
by advertisements in the newspaper or online
Answer:
by the equilibrium between supply and demand for workers
Explanation:
Wages are the amount to pay workers for a particular job when employed. Therefore, determining the wages for a particular job is mostly dependent "on the equilibrium between supply and demand for workers, " and sometimes location.
This is because the higher the number of workers available, the lesser the employers would be willing to increase the wage level of employees given the fact that they can easily find another employee. However, where there is a lesser number of employees for a particular job, the employers would be willing to increase the employees' wages to entice them.
According to the labor market equilibrium, The wages for a particular job are determined by the equilibrium between supply and demand for workers. Thus, the correct answer is option (c).
The term "labor market," sometimes referred to as the "job market," describes the supply and demand for labor, with employers meeting the demand and employees meeting the supply.
The supply and demand of labor, which are met by employees and employers respectively, are referred to as the labor market.Both macroeconomic and microeconomic perspectives on the labor market are important because they provide useful information on employment and the state of the economy as a whole.Two crucial macroeconomic indicators are labor productivity rates and unemployment rates.Therefore, The wages for a particular job are determined by the equilibrium between supply and demand for workers. Thus, the correct answer is option (c).
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How do i get as much mony as bill gates todey?
Answer:
be very famous
Explanation:
2. How would each of the following affect the demand for money ? a a tax on bonds held by individuals b . a forecast by the Central bank that interest rates will rise sharply in the next quarter
How can technology be a barrier to communication?
Technology can certainly be a barrier to communication in several ways. Firstly, people can rely too much on technology to communicate, which can lead to a lack of personal interaction and human touch.
For example, texting or emailing can be convenient, but they lack the emotional nuances and facial expressions that are essential for effective communication. Therefore, people can misunderstand the message or tone of the message and lead to communication breakdowns.
Secondly, technological devices can malfunction or have connectivity issues, which can delay or disrupt communication. For instance, a poor internet connection or a device that crashes can prevent people from exchanging important information, leading to frustration and even delays in decision-making. Additionally, some people might not have access to technology, which can further create barriers to communication.
Lastly, technology can create language barriers for people who do not speak the same language or have difficulty understanding technical jargon. This can lead to confusion, miscommunication, and even discrimination in some cases.
Overall, while technology has many benefits, it can also be a barrier to communication if used inappropriately or without consideration of its limitations. Therefore, it is important to find a balance between technology and personal interaction, depending on the context and purpose of the communication.
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Activities would you perform as an entrepreneur?
Answer:
no. because why it make since to person as an entrepreneur
If I make 10% commission on all sales, what would my commission be of a sale of $3250
Answer:
$325
Explanation:
10% of 3250
= 3250 × 10%
= 3250 × 10 ÷ 100 [Here, % means dividing by 100]
= 325
exponent 5/3 write the exponential expression in expanded form and standard form
The exponential expression in expanded form and standard form for the exponent 5 to the power 3 is 125.
Here,
= 5³
= 5 × 5 × 5
= 25 × 5
= 125
Thus, the expanded form of 5 raised to the power 3 is 125.
The exponential expressions are just a way to write powers in the short form. Thus, the exponent tends to indicate the number of times the base which is thus used as a factor.
Hence, the expanded form means expressing according to a place value, and standard form means expressing numbers using the given numbers.
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Question 16 of 20
The supply of a good available in a market is likely to decrease when:
A companies believe that the product's selling price will go up.
B. new regulations increase the cost of making the product.
оооо
C. the number of workers able to make the product increases.
D. new technology makes producing the product cheaper.
SUBMIT
When there is a decrease in the supply of a good, the cause is that B. new regulations ...
A decrease in supply does not occur when:
Companies are sure of increased prices.There is an increase in the number of workers.The product becomes cheaper as a result of new technology.Thus, a decrease in supply occurs when B. new regulations ...
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eBookItem 7 The U.S. Department of Agriculture guarantees dairy producers that they will receive at least $1.00 per pound for butter they supply to the market. Below is the current monthly demand and supply schedules for wholesale butter (in millions of pounds per month). Market for Wholesale Butter Price (dollars per pound) Quantity of Butter Demanded (millions of pounds) Quantity of Butter Supplied (millions of pounds) $0.80 114 70 0.90 111 78 1.00 108 86 1.10 105 94 1.20 102 102 1.30 99 110 1.40 96 118 1.50 93 126 1.60 90 134 1.70 87 142 1.80 84 150 Instructions: Round your answer for price to 2 decimal places. Enter your answers for quantity as a whole number. a. What are the equilibrium price and quantity in the wholesale butter market
Answer:
The U.S. Department of Agriculture
a. The equilibrium price in the wholesale butter market is:
= $1.20.
b. The equilibrium quantity in the wholesale butter market is:
= 102 million pounds.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Market for Wholesale Butter
Price (dollars Quantity of Butter Quantity of Butter
per pound) Demanded Supplied
(millions of pounds) (millions of pounds)
$0.80 114 70
0.90 111 78
1.00 108 86
1.10 105 94
1.20 102 102
1.30 99 110
1.40 96 118
1.50 93 126
1.60 90 134
1.70 87 142
1.80 84 150
b) The equilibrium price and quantity are the price and quantity at which the quantity of butter demanded in the wholesale butter market equals the quantity of butter supplied in the same market. At this price of $1.20 per pound, the total quantity demanded and supplied equaled 102 million pounds of butter. At this price and quantity, both consumers and suppliers of butter in the wholesale market go home satisfied.
doo u see abs?????????????????????????????
Answer:
nah and yah
Explanation:
Answer:
. . . im scared. . .
Explanation:
True or false: hiring workers to work work part-time during peak hours is a way to avoid over staffing
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
A full time employee works during fast and slow times during the day. A part time can help fill in faster times and go home.
Isabella and Antonio are auto mechanics. Isabella takes 6 hours to replace a clutch and 4 hours to replace a set of brakes. Antonio takes 8 hours to replace a clutch and 6 hours to replace a set of brakes. State whether anyone has an absolute advantage at either task and, for each task, identify who has a comparative advantage.
Isabella has an absolute advantage in both clutch replacement and brake replacement due to her ability to complete each task in less time.
- Isabella also has a comparative advantage in both clutch replacement and brake replacement, assuming similar skills and pay rates.
How to determine the whether anyone has an absolute advantage at either task and, for each taskTo determine absolute and comparative advantages in this scenario, we need to compare the productivity of Isabella and Antonio in replacing clutches and brakes.
Let's analyze the tasks:
1. Clutch Replacement:
- Isabella takes 6 hours.
- Antonio takes 8 hours.
Based on the time taken, Isabella has an absolute advantage in clutch replacement because she can complete the task in less time than Antonio.
2. Brake Replacement:
- Isabella takes 4 hours.
- Antonio takes 6 hours.
Again, based on the time taken, Isabella has an absolute advantage in brake replacement because she can complete the task in less time than Antonio.
Similar to clutch replacement, if we assume similar skills and pay rates, Isabella would also have a comparative advantage in brake replacement due to her ability to complete the task more quickly.
Comparative advantage is based on a comparison of opportunity costs, and without specific information about the trade-offs involved, we can infer that Isabella's ability to complete both tasks more quickly gives her a comparative advantage in both.
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Juniper Design Limited of Manchester, England, is a company specializing in providing design services to residential developers. Last year the company had net operating income of $420,000 on sales of $1,500,000. The company’s average operating assets for the year were $1,700,000 and its minimum required rate of return was 15%.
Required:
Compute the company’s residual income for the year.
Answer: 165,000
Explanation:
To compute the company’s residual income for the year, we can use the formula:
Residual Income = Net Operating Income – (Minimum Required Rate of Return x Average Operating Assets)
Given: Net Operating Income = $420,000 sales = $1,500,000
Average Operating Assets = $1,700,000
Minimum Required Rate of Return = 15% = 0.15
Residual Income = Net Operating Income – (Minimum Required Rate of Return x Average Operating Assets)
Residual Income = $420,000 – (0.15 x $1,700,000)
Residual Income = $420,000 – $255,000
Residual Income = $165,000
Therefore, the company’s residual income for the year was $165,000.
abc corporation has its common stock listed on the new york stock exchange. which of the following abc issues is (are) exempt from state registration? i abc preferred stock ii abc convertible debentures iii warrants to buy abc common stock iv limited partnership units where abc is the general partner in the venture
A. II only
B. I and III
C. I, II, III
D. I, II, III, IV
The correct answer is C. Under the "blue chip" exemption, if a company has its stock listed on a national securities exchange, then any securities offerings of that institution square measure exempt from registration beneath State law.
Thus, if fundamental principle Corporation has its stock listed on the the big apple exchange, then fundamental principle stock, ABC bonds, and fundamental principle rights and warrants would all be exempt still. Thus, Choices I, II, and III square measure true. Conjointly note that beneath the National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996, these square measure currently outlined as federal coated securities, that square measure solely registered with the SEC; the States cannot need registration for these problems.
Choice IV may be a terribly completely different animal. Therefore the securities sold by the partnership aren't a problem of fundamental principle Corp. - rather, they're a problem of that partnership. Thus, these restricted partnership units square measure a non-exempt giving beneath this interpretation and should be registered (unless another exemption is available).
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Assume that one year ago, you bought 340 shares of a mutual fund for $36 a share, you received a capital gain distribution of $0.55 per share during the past 12 months, and the market value of the fund is now $40 a share.
a. Calculate the total return for your $12,240 investment.
The total return on this mutual fund investment is $12,427.
Total return on investment refers to the total profit or loss on an investment, including any capital appreciation and dividends or distributions received.
Here's how to calculate the total return on a mutual fund investment:
Step 1: Calculate the total initial investment by multiplying the number of shares by the purchase price per share. For this investment, the total initial investment is: 340 shares x $36/share = $12,240.
Step 2: Add any capital gain distributions received during the investment period. In this case, the capital gain distribution per share is $0.55, so the total capital gain distribution received is: 340 shares x $0.55/share = $187.
Step 3: Calculate the current market value of the investment by multiplying the number of shares by the current market price per share.
In this case, the current market value is: 340 shares x $40/share = $13,600.
Step 4: Add any dividends or interest payments received during the investment period, if applicable.
If no dividends or interest payments were received, skip this step.
Step 5: Calculate the total return by adding the initial investment, capital gain distributions, and dividends or interest payments (if applicable), and then subtracting any fees or commissions paid during the investment period.
In this case, the total return is: $12,240 + $187 = $12,427.
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Select all the correct answers.
Which three statements are true as they relate to supply and demand?
As supply rises, prices generally decrease.
As demand decreases, costs generally increase.
As supply decreases, prices increase.
The average rate of change describes how much a quantity changes as price increases.
As demand rises, the price of the product decreases.
Reset
Answer:
As demand rises, the price of the product decreases
As demand decreases, costs generally increase
The average rate of change describes how much a quantity changes as price increases.
Explanation:
According to the supply law, the price and the supply have a positive relationship with each other i.e. if the price is increased so the supply is also increased and vice versa
On the other hand, according to the law of demand the price and the demand has the negative relationship with each other i.e. if the price rises so the quantity demanded would decrease and vice versa
In addition to this, in the case when prices are rises so there is a change in the quantity via average change rate
Question 6 of 10
A risk response plan lists your risks, including identified risk causes, description, and
Select an answer:
potential impacts
why the risk can't be avoided
your sponsor's assignee to handle risk
issue register
A risk response plan lists your risks, including identified risk causes, descriptions, and Option A. potential impacts.
The Risk Response Planning is a process that recognizes potential risks, assesses them, and establishes management plans to reduce or prevent them. Risk response plans should describe the expected outcome of each response action, any significant input from stakeholders, and the time and resources required to carry out the response. A risk response plan typically includes the following sections:
Risk Management Plan Preparation - This section provides guidance for preparing the risk management plan's remainder. It describes the recommended contents of the risk management plan and the recommended process for preparing it.
Risk Identification - This section identifies risk sources that might cause a negative outcome for the project. It also provides a risk identification checklist that the project team can utilize as a starting point for identifying risks.
Risk Analysis - This section analyzes each identified risk's potential impact on project success by estimating the probability of occurrence and the potential effect on the project's objectives.
Risk Response Development - This section outlines the strategies and actions for managing risks. It includes contingency plans for high-priority risks and an implementation plan for all other risks.
Risk Response Control - This section describes how to evaluate the effectiveness of the risk response strategy, establish contingency plans, and implement corrective action as needed.
Risk response plans should be developed in collaboration with stakeholders to ensure that the project's risks are addressed appropriately. In addition, they should be reviewed regularly and updated as necessary throughout the project. The most important part of any risk response plan is the risk response strategy, which describes the specific actions to be taken in response to each identified risk. Therefore, the correct option is A.
The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:
Question 6 of 10
A risk response plan lists your risks, including identified risk causes, descriptions, and
Select an answer:
A. potential impacts
B. why the risk can't be avoided
C. your sponsor's assignee to handle risk
D. issue register
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V. Wheat is the main input in the production of flour. If the price of wheat decreases, then we would expect:
1. Demand for flour to increase
2. Demand for flour to decrease.
3. Supply of flour to increase.
4. supply of flour to decrease
Answer:
3. Supply of flour to increase.
Explanation:
The situation above is showing a direct proportional relationship between the "wheat," as a main ingredient of flour, and the flour itself.
If the price of wheat decreases, suppliers will be interested in buying more of it in order to produce more quantities of flour at a lower cost because it will more likely lead to a higher profit. This will, therefore, increase the supply of flour in the market.
Identify at least five different careers within the Business, Management, and Administration and Finance career clusters that you could pursue in your home state, and choose the three that appeal to you the most. Of the three, write a one-page essay describing which one would be your career choice and the educational pathway that you would have to follow in order to obtain that career. Finally, identify at least three colleges, universities, or training programs that are suited to that career choice. You can use the following resources to help you
Answer:
Five careers within the Business, Management, and Administration or Finance clusters that would be interesting to me are treasurer, underwriter, debt counselor, corporate trainer, and public relations specialist. Of those careers, the three that I think would be best suited to my skills and interests are underwriter, corporate trainer, and public relations specialist.
As a public relations specialist, I would work to create positive relationships with the media, community leaders, special interest groups, and others to help boost the image of the company for which I work. I would write press releases, speeches, and other documents as the liaison to the media. As such, it would be important for me to have excellent writing, time management, public speaking, and interpersonal skills. Because the median salary is $55,680 with an average increase in employment from 2012–2022, it could be a great starting-off point that would allow me to get into the field of public relations.
To become a public relations specialist, I would need to start by getting a bachelor’s degree in public relations. Three schools that I would consider attending to get my degree are the University of Southern California–Los Angeles, University of Texas–Austin, and the University of Tennessee. Each of these schools has established programs that offer hands-on experience in the public relations field. They also offer master’s programs in communications, so I could work toward a master’s degree, as well.
Explanation:
Answer:
Of all the jobs within the Agriculture, Food, and Natural Resources and Energy clusters, I think that the following would be the most interesting for me: seismic technician, food scientist, nursery manager, weatherization manager, and zoologist. Of these career options, I think zoologist, food scientist, and nursery manager are the ones that I would consider pursuing. I would truly enjoy being a nursery manager.
I’ve always considered myself to be someone with a “green thumb.” I enjoy gardening, so I think I would love to make a career out of working in a greenhouse with various plants. I would need to learn about the various plants in the nursery: how to care for them, how to identify when they have a disease or pest, and how to treat problems that arise. As the manager, I would also need to supervise the people working in the nursery.
Some of the skills that will help me find success as a nursery manager are creativity and excellent communication, teamwork, leadership, and problem-solving skills. I would also need to complete on-the-job training and an apprenticeship. I think it would be great to get a job working in a nursery while in high school, so I can start training while I’m still in school. It would give me an opportunity to learn from someone with experience in the field.
Although many nursery-related careers require only a certification or on-the-job training, a manager can benefit from getting a bachelor’s degree in horticulture science. Some of the best programs for horticulture science are through Washington State University, University of Florida, or Cornell University. After completing the program, I would hope to open my own nursery where I could sell plants to homeowners, landscapers, or commercial industries.
Explanation:
Bramble Corp. expects to purchase $110000 of materials in July and $130000 of materials in August. Three-fourths of all purchases are paid for in the month of purchase, and the other one-fourth are paid for in the month following the month of purchase. How much will August's cash disbursements for materials purchases be
Answer:
$125,000
Explanation:
August's cash disbursements for materials purchases wiill be:
= July month purchase paid amount + August month purchase paid amount
= ($110,000 * 25%) + ($130,000 * 75%)
= $27,500 + $97,500
= $125,000
The Holtzman Corporation has assets of $418,000, current liabilities of $126,000, and long-term liabilities of $131,000. There is $38,700 in preferred stock outstanding; 20,000 shares of common stock have been issued.
a. Compute book value (net worth) per share. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Book value per share _________?
b. If there is $32,300 in earnings available to common stockholders, and Holtzman’s stock has a P/E of 21 times earnings per share, what is the current price of the stock? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
Current Price ________?
c. What is the ratio of market value per share to book value per share? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)
Market value to book value _______ times?
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. The book value or net worth per share is
= (Assets - current liabilities - long term liabilities - outstanding preferred stock) ÷ (common stock shares)
= ($418,000 - $126,000 - $131,0000 - $38,700) ÷ (20,000 shares)
= $6.12 per share
b. Now the current price is
= Earnings available ÷ common stock shares × P/E
= $32,300 ÷ 20,000 shares × 21
= $33.92
c. The market value to book value is
= Market value ÷ book value
= $33.92 ÷ 6.12
= 5.54
Consider a second hand car market where three types of cars are being sold: High quality (H), medium quality (M) and low quality (L). Sellers value an H at $2000, an M at $1200 and an L at $800, whereas buyers value an H at $1800, an M at $1600 and an L at $1400. As discussed in the ”Akerloff’s Lemons Market”, sellers are able to distinguish between different quality cars but buyers are not and a buyer believes that in this market 40% of the cars is an H, 30% of the cars is an M and 30% of the cars is an L.
a) Determine which type of cars will be sold at the efficient allocation.
b) Determine which type of cars will be sold at the market equilibrium.
Answer:
a) Determine which type of cars will be sold at the efficient allocation.
All cars would be sold in a Pareto efficient allocation.
In a Pareto efficient market, resources are all allocated in the most efficient possible way. This is the reason why this is just a theoretical concept that does not necessarily apply in real life.
b) Determine which type of cars will be sold at the market equilibrium.
Since consumers are only willing to pay up to $1,620 for a used car, only medium quality and low quality cars will be sold. The price of high quality used cars is higher than the equilibrium price.
Explanation:
the most a buyer would be willing to pay for a used car is ($1,800 x 40%) + ($1,600 x 30%) + ($1,400 x 30%) = $720 + $480 + $420 = $1,620