T he sun’s rays strike latitude 23. 5°S at an angle of 90 degrees on December 21.
The angle at which the sun's rays strike a specific latitude depends on the tilt of the Earth's axis in relation to its orbit around the sun. This phenomenon is known as the axial tilt or obliquity. The Earth's axial tilt is approximately 23.5 degrees, and it causes the changing of seasons and the variation in the angle at which sunlight strikes different latitudes throughout the year.
On December 21st, during the Southern Hemisphere's summer solstice, the sun is directly overhead at the Tropic of Capricorn, which is located at latitude 23.5 degrees south. This means that the sun's rays strike latitude 23.5°S at an angle of 90 degrees on December 21st. This is the time of the year when the sun reaches its highest point in the sky and provides the most direct sunlight to areas in the Southern Hemisphere that are located near the Tropic of Capricorn.
Hence, the correct option is B.
To know more about angle here
https://brainly.com/question/23929673
#SPJ4
In areas where the walls are frequently washed, conduit should be mounted with a ___ inch air space between the wall and the conduit.
In areas where the walls are frequently washed, the conduit should be mounted with a 1/4-inch air space between the wall and the conduit.
Transporting liquids like water or other fluids, as well as for other purposes including protecting electrical cables, through a conduit, channel, or pipe. In water-supply systems, the expression is frequently used to describe covered or closed aqueduct sections, especially those that convey water under pressure.
Installing Trenchless Conduits With the issuance of permits for trenchless construction equipment manufacturers, municipal transportation agencies, and conduit manufacturers, Under Highways is referred to as a planned and engineered technique.
It describes the current state of the open-cut excavation-free trenchless technology being used to lay conduits beneath motorways.
To learn more about conduits please click on the given link: https://brainly.com/question/27333850
#SPJ4
Which of the following is a heterotroph?
*cyanobacteria
*gopher
*fir tree
*dandelion
DNA is the genetic material that...
Answer:
the produces all genes and is passed down from parent to child and provides the "instructions" on the growth of the body, if the DNA is altered it can lead to things such as cancer, genetic mutations, etc.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is
That make up a living thing
Which of these would form first during the development od a complex multicellular organism, such as an animal?
A) cell
B) organ
C) tissue
D) organ system
Answer:
Cell
Explanation:
Cells are the fundamental blocks and will certainly form first before anything other develops
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Cells are the building blocks of life and there for the first to develop
which is assigned when no further indication of the histology or nature is identified for a neoplasm that was destroyed or removed and for which a tissue biopsy had been performed?
It may be difficult to make a definitive diagnosis based on the biopsy alone. In these situations, a classification of "not otherwise specified" (NOS) is assigned.
NOS is a classification used in pathology to describe a neoplasm that has been removed or destroyed and for which a tissue biopsy has been performed, but no specific diagnosis can be made. This can occur when the neoplasm is too small or too poorly differentiated to make a definitive diagnosis. In such cases, additional testing or further examination may be necessary to determine the nature and histology of the growth.
The use of NOS as a classification can be problematic as it may not provide enough information to guide treatment decisions or to predict the behavior of the neoplasm. However, it is important to note that in some cases, the use of NOS is a temporary classification, as further testing or examination may provide more information to make a definitive diagnosis.
Learn more about neoplasm at : https://brainly.com/question/29435988
#SPJ4
what were the 2 main ideas from geology that influenced darwin
The two main ideas from geology that influenced Darwin were uniformitarianism and the immense age of the Earth.
Charles Darwin was heavily influenced by the works of geologists during his time, particularly by Charles Lyell's uniformitarianism and James Hutton's concept of the immense age of the Earth. Uniformitarianism posits that geological processes occurring today have been operating at a consistent rate throughout Earth's history.
This idea suggested that gradual changes could lead to significant transformations over time, which Darwin applied to the evolution of species. The immense age of the Earth, estimated to be around 4.6 billion years old, provided ample time for these gradual changes and evolution to occur, further supporting Darwin's theory of natural selection.
Learn more about natural selection here:
https://brainly.com/question/31054297
#SPJ11
Question 5
1 pts
Ecosystems have producers, decomposers, and consumers.
Carnivores and scavengers are both types of consumers in an
ecosystem. Which of the following is a characteristic of
scavengers that makes them different from carnivores?
Scavengers eat only plant materials.
Scavengers are able to produce their own food when no other food is
available.
Scavengers are omnivores that eat dead plants and animals.
Scavengers are omnivores that always eat live animals
Previous
Next
Answer:
Scavengers are omnivores that eat dead plants and animals.
Explanation:
Answer:
Scavengers are omnivores that eat dead plants and animals.
Explanation:
I need the order please
Bananas will turn brown when cut open because enzymes are released from the cut cells that react with other molecules in the fruit. a caterer, preparing fruit trays for a banquet, adds lemon juice (citric acid) to the cut bananas to prevent the reaction. which explanation best describes why the lemon juice prevents the browning?
Since the enzyme doesn't function well in acidic environments, lemon juice can be used to keep fruit fresh.
Within a few days, bananas left outside will start to turn brown. This is because bananas contain an enzyme called polyphenol oxidase, which, when in contact with oxygen, causes the banana to turn a dark brown color. In addition, pears, potatoes, and apples contain this enzyme.
The polyphenol oxidases, acidic lemon juice-deformed enzymes in the banana, inhibit enzymatic browning. Although lemon juice has a lovely flavor and is a common ingredient in most home kitchens, other low-pH acids will also prevent the fruit from browning. Vitamin C in Lemon Juice Prevents Browning.
Learn more about enzymes here:
https://brainly.com/question/10368684
#SPJ1
Your colleague has collected some sediments from a mangrove swamp and then grows the bacteria from those sediments on an agar plate to determine the concentration of bacteria in those sediments.
a) Describe why the resulting bacterial concentration is an underestimate of the actual concentration of bacteria in those sediments.
b) State what method they should have used instead to more accurately determine the bacterial concentration.
From the question;
1) It may have been underestimated sue to visibility bias
2) The method of direct microscopic count or direct cell count can be employed.
What about the bacteria?On the particular agar medium employed, not all bacteria contained in the sediments may be viable or able to grow. Some bacteria might no longer be culturable or in a dormant state, which limits their capacity to grow into colonies on the agar plate. This viability bias may lead to the underestimate of the bacterial population by excluding a sizable fraction of it.
A direct microscopic count entails using a microscope to directly observe and count bacterial cells. Without the bias imposed by culture-based approaches, it provides a more thorough count of bacterial cells, including viable and non-viable cells.
Learn more about bacteria:https://brainly.com/question/15490180
#SPJ1
How does the amount of food in a meal effect the time it takes to digest it?
A light meal can be digested in one to two hours, but heavy meals can take up to six.
A light meal can be digested in three to four hours, but heavy meals can take up to eight.
The body digests food at the same rate no matter the quantity.
A medium meal can be digested in one to two hours, but heavy meals can take up to six.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
Explanation:
Option A is the correct answer
Hope this helps.....
Have a nice day!!!!
If the scientist's predictions are shown to be accurate, then which conclusion about photosynthesis do they support? (HINT: Apply scientific principles such as the Law of Conservation of Mass.) A. All of the matter in water is converted into oxygen gas. B. All of the matter in carbon dioxide is converted into oxygen gas. C. All of the matter in carbon dioxide is converted into sugars. D. Some but not all of the matter in carbon dioxide is converted into sugars.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
Its D
Explanation:
i took the test :)
How many groups are in the modern periodic table?
Answer:
18
Explanation:
there are 18 numbered groups in the periodic table;The F-block columns (Between groups 3 and group 4) are not numbered.
There are 18 groups in the modern periodic table.
How do we explain?The groups are numbered from 1 to 18, and they are also referred to as groups A and B.
Groups A are the main groups, and they contain elements that have the same number of valence electrons. Groups B are the transition groups, and they contain elements that have a variable number of valence electrons.
The modern periodic table is organized by the atomic number of the elements. The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. The elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic number, and they are grouped together based on their chemical properties.
Learn more about periodic table at:
https://brainly.com/question/1173237
#SPJ6
Someone please help me with this question
Answer:
Explanation:
During IVF, a mature egg is removed from the woman's ovaries and fertilized with sperm in a laboratory. The embryo, fertilized egg, is returned to the woman's womb to grow and develop.
regulation of bacterial gene expression typically involves all of the following mechanisms except
a. Regulation of RNA processing
b. Repressor proteins bind to DNA and decrease the rate of transcriptio
c. all correct
d. all false
Regulation of RNA processing. Genetic components and processes such as DNA methylation, histone deacetylation, transcription factors, DNA sequence variations, and microRNAs (miRNAs) can affect at either the transcriptional or translational levels to modify gene expression.
Bacteria contain specific regulatory molecules that govern whether a certain gene will be translated into mRNA. These molecules frequently work by attaching to DNA close to the gene and assisting or inhibiting the RNA polymerase transcription enzyme.
Learn more about the Regulation of RNA,
https://brainly.com/question/29538580
#SPJ4
What is the role of the nervous system in the body?
A.To protect other organs and tissues
B.To send messages using blood cells
C.To gather and respond to information
D. To transport oxygen and carbon dioxide
Which of the following is true about enzymes?
Your answer:
They increase the activation energy which will speed up product production
They lower activation energy which will speed up product production.
They are checkpoints to make sure the reaction is going smoothly.
They decrease the speed of the reaction to make sure that errors are not made.
Answer:
They increase the activation energy which will speed up product production.
The phospholipid bilayer of the cell membrane is a rigid structure that restricts lateral movement of individual phospholipids and proteins.a. Trueb. False
False, The cell membrane's phospholipid bilayer is a hard structure that prevents specific phospholipids and proteins from moving laterally.
What are phospholipids and what do they do?Important membrane lipids known as phospholipids are composed of lipid bilayers. More crucially, this fundamental cellular structure makes it possible for several cellular functions to take place in subcellular compartments while also acting as a barrier to guard the cell against different environmental insults.
What is an example of phospholipids?Esters of sucrose, fatty acids, phosphate, and other alcohols make up phospholipids. Macromolecule, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylinositol, and phosphatidylserine are the four most prevalent phospholipids.
Component of cell membranes, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylserine, and sphingomyelin are the four primary phospholipids that prevail in the cell surface of many mammalian cells.
To know more about phospholipid visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14949280
#SPJ4
Bacteria have____ cell(s) while humans and plants have ——— cell(s)
Answer: Bacteria has Animal cells while plants have plant cells :)
Explanation:
When amino acids are degraded for energy or glucose production, their amine groups are incorporated by the liver into ____.
Answer:
The correct answer is - urea.
Explanation:
In our body, to produce energy or produce glucose our body breaks the amino acids, it gets from proteins mainly. These amino acids are mainly breakdown into amine groups.
The human body has a unique ability to pack ammonia(amine group) by converting it to urea and incorporated and produced by the liver using 2 molecules of ammonia (NH3) and 1 molecule of carbon dioxide (CO2). This incorporated urea is then secreted from the liver and incorporated into the urine in the kidney for further process.
which of the following statements is true?a) adp contains more energy than atp.b) following hydrolysis, atp can give off one phosphate, whereas adp cannot.c) adp can have two positive charges.d) atp can have four negative chargesa) adp contains more energy than atp.b) following hydrolysis, atp can give off one phosphate, whereas adp cannot.c) adp can have two positive charges.d) atp can have four negative charges
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and adenosine diphosphate (ADP) are two compounds found in the human body. ATP and ADP are both nucleotides, which are organic molecules that are essential to life. The correct answer is b) following hydrolysis, atp can give off one phosphate, whereas adp cannot.
The answer b) following hydrolysis, ATP can give off one phosphate, whereas ADP cannot is the only true statement among the choices provided above. ATP is a high-energy molecule that contains three phosphate groups. When ATP is broken down by the removal of a phosphate group, it releases energy. This occurs in the cell when ATP is converted to ADP (adenosine diphosphate) by the loss of one of its phosphate groups
.ATP and ADP differ by the number of phosphate groups. ATP has three phosphate groups while ADP has two. When ATP loses one phosphate group, it becomes ADP. ATP is transformed into ADP as it is broken down, and ADP is transformed back into ATP as it is synthesized.
Hydrolysis of ATP to ADP is an example of an exergonic reaction since it releases energy.
To know more about nucleotides visit :
https://brainly.com/question/16308848
#SPJ11
what are the three stages of aerobic cellular respiration?
A.electron transport chain, assimilation, fermentation
B.glycolysis, Krebs cycle, electrons transport chain
C.glycolysis, phosphorylation, photosynthesis
D.krebs cycle, fermentation, assimilation
Answer:
b. glycolysis, Krebs cycle, electrons transport chain
Explanation:
What type of fault forms when the hanging wall moves upward past
the footwall?
a. normal fault
b. fault-block mountain
c. .strike-slip fault d. reverse fault
Answer: d (reverse faulting)
Explanation:
WHAT IS HOMEOSTASIS.
Answer:
Homeostasis is defined as the maintenance of the Internal conditions of body despite changes in the external environment.
Explanation:
Hope this will help :)
Answer:
The ability or tendency to maintain internal stability in an organism to compensate for environment change
Explanation:
myelination in a neuron causes the action potential to
Myelination in a neuron causes the action potential to brain.
Much just like the insulation across the wires in electric systems, glial cells shape a membranous sheath surrounding axons known as myelin, thereby insulating the axon. This myelination, as it's miles known as, can substantially growth the rate of alerts transmitted among neurons (referred to as movement potentials). By performing as an electrical insulator, myelin substantially quickens movement capacity conduction (Figure 3.14). For example, while unmyelinated axon conduction velocities variety from approximately 0.5 to ten m/s, myelinated axons can behavior at velocities as much as a hundred and fifty m/s. Myelination is the manner through which mind oligodendrocytes produce layers of myelin that wrap across the neuronal axons and act as a layer of insulation for the transmission of electrical movement potentials down the neuronal axon.
To learn more about Myelination check the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/18607022
#SPJ4
explain the difference between an herbivore and an omnivore
what is the most likely mechanism of inheritance for the rare genetic disorder represented in the pedigree?
X - linked recessive is the most likely mechanism of inheritance for the rare genetic disorder represented in the pedigree.
The pedigree reveals that all girls and 50% of sons with normal parents are unaffected, indicating that the disease's allele should be present in the recessive condition. The condition is present in the mother on her X-chromosome, who acts as the carrier mother and conveys the trait to 50% of sons. The father exhibits all recessive traits because he has one copy of both the X and Y chromosomes. The kids would have displayed it equally frequently in both sexes had it been an autosomal feature. Additionally, the offspring of the sick father and unaffected mother are normal, indicating that the disorder is an X-linked recessive one.The condition does not manifest in a heterozygous daughter since the diseased father has passed the affected X-chromosome on to daughters who inherit the second copy of the X-chromosome from the healthy mother. However, these daughters will act as the disease's carriers. The illness known as Duchenne muscular dystrophy causes the muscles to gradually deteriorate. It is a sex-related condition. Only homozygous genotypes can express the disorder's allele; heterozygous genotypes cannot. Recessive alleles are those that can express themselves in homozygous genotypes but not in heterozygotes, as is well known.To know more about Heterozygous check the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/9577613
#SPJ4
2. Evaluate Claims A student claims that the four types of macromolecules make up all of
important compounds of the human body. Provide evidence and reasoning to support or
refute this claim.
Answer:
Yes, our body is made up of four Macromolecules.
Explanation:
Yes, the claim of the student is right that Macromolecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids makeup the human body because all the cells are made up of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. We know that our body is made up of cells so we can say that our body is made up of four Macromolecules. For example, our muscles are made up of protein, the fats present in our body are the lipids, carbohydrates are stored in the form of glycogen In liver and nucleic acids are present in the form of DNA and RNA.
The four main macromolecules in the body are; carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids and lipids.
Macormolecules are those large biological molecules that play important roles in the body. The human body is filled with these macromolecules and they perform functions such as mechanical support, protection of organs, insulation etc.
There four main types of macromolecules in the body;
carbohydrates. lipids. proteins. nucleic acids.Theses macromolcules are the basis of all the complex molecules found in the human body. For instance, steroids are composed of lipids and they play very important roles in hormones in the body.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/25105283
In the muscular system, which portion of the nervous system stimulates contraction of skeletal muscles for movement?
The portion of the nervous system that stimulates contraction of skeletal muscles for movement is the somatic nervous system.
The portion of the nervous system that stimulates the contraction of skeletal muscles for movement is the somatic nervous system. The somatic nervous system is responsible for voluntary control of skeletal muscles and is composed of motor neurons that transmit signals from the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) to the skeletal muscles. These signals, known as motor impulses, initiate muscle contraction by stimulating the release of neurotransmitters at the neuromuscular junction. The neurotransmitter acetylcholine binds to receptors on the muscle fibers, leading to the generation of an action potential and the subsequent contraction of the skeletal muscles. This coordinated communication between the somatic nervous system and skeletal muscles allows for intentional movement and control over bodily actions.
Learn more about to stimulates
https://brainly.com/question/6691706
#SPJ11
Which phrase correctly defines net production efficiency? The amount of energy–
A. captured from sunlight
B. available to decomposers
C. stored in roots
D. available to make new tissue tissue
The statement that describes net production efficiency from the question is The amount of energy ;A. captured from sunlight
Net production efficiency can be regarded as measure that explains the way each trophic level make use of energy and also incorporate it from their food into biomass so that another level of trophic can be fueled.Option A, which State that the energy captured from the sun is correct because it serves as the efficient and principal energy for all trophic level.
Therefore, option A is correct.
Learn more at:
https://brainly.com/question/5625087?referrer=searchResults