Answer:An element has an atomic mass number of 16 and an atomic number of 7
The element has 7 protons and 9 neutrons
The element with atomic mass number 16 and atomic number 7 will have 7 protons and 9 neutrons.
What is the atomic number and mass number?The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is referred to as its atomic number. This measure can be used to distinguish one element from the other.
The modern periodic table is organised in a manner of increasing atomic numbers. There are electrons, protons and neutrons in an atom and the number of electrons in an atom's outermost shell is known as the valency of that atom.
The number of protons added to the number of neutrons is referred to as the mass number.
Valency is associated with the number of electrons and mass number and atomic number is associated with the number of protons and neutrons.
The atomic number is denoted by Z and the mass number is denoted by A. The protons and neutrons together in the nucleus are referred to as nucleons.
However, different atoms of the same element can have different numbers of neutrons. So the mass number varies with atoms.
Therefore, the atom has 7 protons and 9 neutrons.
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Which of the following statements does NOT accurately describe difference between mitosis & meiosis? A.mitosis is used to produce somatic cells & meiosis is used to produce gametes B.mitosis produces diploid offspring & meiosis produces haploid offspring C.mitosis produces four cells at the end of cytokinesis & meiosis produces two cells at the end of cytokinesis D.mitosis produces genetically identical cells & meiosis produces genetically different cells
c), mitosis; meiosis ... Which of the following statements about human reproduction is true? ... b), Each cell undergoing mitosis divides into two complete new cells that are ... a), Sperm and ova are not identical to the parent cells that produced them. ... a), Mitosis produces cells that have a haploid number of chromosomes.
Many fish species prefer cold water and some cannot survive
in water above 20°C. Use your understanding of solubility of
solids and gases to explain why these fish cannot survive in
warm water.
Answer:
The oxygen and temperature factors will finally reach a point where a fish's digestive system functions quickly. However warm water does not contain much excess oxygen, which fish need. When it gets too warm and oxygen levels drop, fish become sluggish and inactive.
"Draw a pathway please with these included hjst a short
summary.
stimuli
hippocamous
cortex
amygdala
corticomedial nuclei
basal lateral nucleus
central nucleus
dorsal longitudinal fasiculus
The pathway can be noted as - Stimuli ⇒ Hippocampus ⇒ Cortex ⇒ Amygdala ⇒ Cortical Medial Nuclei ⇒ Basal Lateral Nucleus ⇒ Central Nucleus ⇒ Dorsal Longitudinal Fasciculus
Events or variables that cause a response or activate sensory receptors are referred to as stimuli. The brain's temporal lobe contains the hippocampus, a structure that aids in learning, memory development, and spatial orientation. It takes in information about stimuli and processes it. The cortex, is the brain's outermost layer. Higher-order cognitive processes like perception, attention, memory, and language processing are controlled by it. The amygdala is an almond-shaped structure tucked away in the temporal lobe of the brain. It is essential for understanding and controlling emotions, especially anger and fear. It gets information from the cortex and hippocampal regions.
Cortical Medial Nuclei are amygdala nuclei that receive information from the cortex and the hippocampus among other areas. They aid in the processing and integration of contextual and emotional data. The cortical medial nuclei send information to the basal lateral nucleus, which is a component of the amygdala. It contributes to the development and regulation of emotional memories.
The amygdala's central nucleus plays a role in the development of emotional reactions and orchestrates the autonomic and behavioural reactions connected to emotions. The amygdala, hypothalamus, and brainstem are all connected by a network of nerve fibres called the dorsal longitudinal fasciculus. It participates in the coordination and transmission of signals that control autonomic function and emotional reactions.
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PLS HELP ME I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
I believe that a disease that destroys half of the population would be more difficult to survive than the disease that targets organisms with similar traits because with sexual reproduction, there will be differences in genetics. If the population reproduced asexually, then that disease would be more effective.
(Sorry if answer is wrong)
Which structure helps fish remove oxygen from the surrounding water?
Answer:
Gills
Explanation:
In order to remove oxygen from the water, they rely on special organs called "gills." Gills are feathery organs full of blood vessels. A fish breathes by taking water into its mouth and forcing it out through the gill passages.
www.wonderopolis.org › wonder
How Do Fish Breathe
Answer:
Gills
Explanation:
Gel running buffers are typically made up as concentrated stock solutions that need to be diluted before use. Suppose you need to use the 40X concentrated stock of the gel running buffer for agarose gel electrophoresis to make 5 liters (5 L) of the 1X working solution of the gel running buffer: What is the volume of the 40X concentrated gel running buffer needed to make 5 L of the 1X working solution?What is the volume of the water needed to make 5 L of the 1X working solution ?
To prepare 5 L of 1X working solution of the gel running buffer, we need to dilute the 40X concentrated stock solution. The dilution factor can be calculated as follows:
Dilution factor = Final concentration / Initial concentration
1X = Final concentration
40X = Initial concentration
Dilution factor = 1X / 40X
Dilution factor = 0.025
This means that we need to add 1 part of the 40X concentrated stock solution to 39 parts of water to make a 1X working solution of the gel running buffer.
To calculate the volume of the 40X concentrated stock solution needed, we can use the following formula:
The volume of concentrated stock solution = (Volume of working solution needed) x (Dilution factor)
The volume of concentrated stock solution = 5 L x 0.025
The volume of concentrated stock solution = 0.125 L or 125 mL
Therefore, we need 125 mL of the 40X concentrated stock solution to make 5 L of the 1X working solution of the gel running buffer.
To calculate the volume of water needed, we can subtract the volume of the concentrated stock solution from the total volume of the working solution needed:
The volume of water = Volume of working solution needed - Volume of concentrated stock solution
The volume of water = 5 L - 0.125 L
Volume of water = 4.875 L
Therefore, we need 4.875 L of water to make 5 L of the 1X working solution of the gel running buffer.
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what are quantities? Give any two example.
Answer:
Physical quantities that are derived from one or more fundamental physical quantities are called derived physical quantities. Examples: area, volume, speed, density , etc.
Explanation:
Hope this helps. Have a nice day^_^
Someone plz help me
A. The data from trial 2 are inconsistent with the data form trials 1
B. The data from trial 3 are inconsistent with the data from trials 1
C. The trend in the data for trial 2 shows that plants grow taller if given more fertilizer
D. The data for the average heights of the plants in trials 1 and 3 contains errors
Which of the following morphological changes is NOT typically seen in a cell that is undergoing apoptosis?
A. The cell rounds up.
B. The nuclear envelope disassembles.
C. The cell swells.
D. Large cells break up into membrane-enclosed fragments.
E. The nuclear chromatin breaks into fragments.
The cell swells is the morphological alteration that is NOT generally seen in an apoptotic cell, according to the alternatives supplied. Here option C is the correct answer.
Apoptosis, also known as programmed cell death, is a tightly regulated process that occurs in multicellular organisms to eliminate unwanted or damaged cells. It involves a series of characteristic morphological changes that distinguish it from other forms of cell death.
One of the early events in apoptosis is the rounding up of the cell, caused by cytoskeletal rearrangements. As apoptosis progresses, the nuclear envelope breaks down, resulting in the dispersal of nuclear components.
Cell swelling is not a typical feature of apoptosis. In contrast, cells undergoing necrosis, another form of cell death, may exhibit swelling due to disruption of cellular membranes. Apoptotic cells undergo fragmentation into smaller membrane-enclosed bodies called apoptotic bodies, which are subsequently phagocytosed by neighboring cells or macrophages.
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What going to happen to worm eaters population if we ran the simulation for five more turns?
If we ran the simulation for five more turns, it is likely that the population of worm eaters would continue to decrease, since they are competing with other species for resources. As the other species become more.
What is worm ?Worms are a type of computer malware (malicious software) that self-replicate and spread across networks, computers, and files. Worms often spread through email, instant messaging, and other file-sharing mechanisms. They are designed to cause disruption and damage data, as well as to steal information, such as passwords and financial data. Worms can also be used to create botnets, networks of computers that are controlled by a malicious actor and used to launch distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks and other malicious activities.
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Describe how pond ecosystems are impacted by an increasing level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
The increasing level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has significant impacts on pond ecosystems, which can lead to the loss of biodiversity and other negative environmental outcomes.
An increasing level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has a direct impact on pond ecosystems. When carbon dioxide is released into the atmosphere, it is absorbed by the water in the pond, which causes the water to become more acidic. The increase in acidity can lead to a decrease in the amount of oxygen in the water, which can negatively impact the aquatic plants and animals that live in the pond. The pH of the water can also affect the ability of some organisms to reproduce and grow.
Additionally, the increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can lead to an increase in water temperature, which can further impact pond ecosystems. As water temperature rises, it can cause changes in the timing of biological events, such as the timing of when plants bloom and when fish spawn. These changes can have a cascading effect throughout the food chain, affecting the entire ecosystem.
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In the study of the medium ground finch, Geospiza fortis, the significant regression of mean offspring beak depth on mid-parent beak depth supports which of Darwin's four postulates?
A) individuals within species are variable
B) some of these variations are passed on to offspring
C) in every generation more offspring are produced than can survive
D) the survival and reproduction of individuals are not random
E) "A" and "B"
The significant regression of mean offspring beak depth on mid-parent beak depth in the study of the medium ground finch, Geospiza fortis, supports Darwin's postulates "A" and "B".(E)
A) Individuals within species are variable: This is demonstrated by the range of beak depths observed in the medium ground finch population.
B) Some of these variations are passed on to offspring: The regression analysis shows a relationship between mid-parent beak depth and offspring beak depth, indicating that beak depth is a heritable trait. This supports the idea that variations in traits, such as beak depth, are passed down from one generation to the next.(E)
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Proteins build up, maintain and replace the tissues in your body.
true false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Protein provides energy and supports your mood and cognitive function. It's a vital nutrient required for building, maintaining, and repairing tissues, cells, and organs throughout the body.
Which statement is FALSE about epigenetic modifications?
a. The tails of the nucleosome octamer components can be modified with methylation
b. The tails of the nucleosome octamer components can be modified with acetylation
c. Only non-DNA components of chromatin are modified with epigenetic markers
d. Epigenetic modifications control whether a region is euchromatin or heterochromatin
The false statement about epigenetic modifications is:
c. Only non-DNA components of chromatin are modified with epigenetic markers.
Epigenetic modifications refer to changes in gene expression that do not involve changes to the underlying DNA sequence. These modifications can be inherited and can influence how genes are turned on or off in different cells or at different stages of development.
a. The tails of the nucleosome octamer components can be modified with methylation: This statement is true. Methylation of the tails of nucleosome octamer components, which are made up of histone proteins, can affect gene expression by either activating or repressing the associated genes.
b. The tails of the nucleosome octamer components can be modified with acetylation: This statement is also true. Acetylation of histone tails is another type of epigenetic modification that can influence gene expression. Acetylation generally leads to gene activation by relaxing the chromatin structure and allowing transcription factors to access the DNA.
d. Epigenetic modifications control whether a region is euchromatin or heterochromatin: This statement is true. Epigenetic modifications play a crucial role in determining whether a region of DNA is in a euchromatin state, which is more accessible for gene expression, or a heterochromatin state, which is more condensed and less accessible for gene expression.
In summary, the false statement is c. Only non-DNA components of chromatin are modified with epigenetic markers. Epigenetic modifications can occur on both DNA and non-DNA components of chromatin, such as histone proteins. These modifications can have significant impacts on gene expression and are essential for cellular development and function.
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Which question can be answered using the scientific process?
Answer: "how does the temptemperaturerture affect the growth of plants"
Explanation:
What is the relationship Between surface tension and drop diameter?
Answer:well if the liquid drop has a larger surface area the tension will keep the drop afloat but say it were in the shape of like a needle there is less surface area when the drop hits so it will have less to hold onto and fall in with the rest.
hydrogen bonding increases the strength of the bond so im assuming those
i hope this helped a little bit
Explanation:
Surface tension can be defined as the characteristics of liquid surfaces to withstand exterior forces, as a result of cohesive property of liquid water molecules
The relationship between surface tension and drop diameter, is that as the surface tension increases the diameter of drop it can form increases quadratically
The reason the above relationship is correct is as follows:
A liquid's surface tension is the property of a liquid surface which while at rest collects to obtain the minimum surface area for the given volume
The surface tension is given by the following formula;
\(\gamma = \Delta \rho \cdot g \cdot d_e^2 \cdot \dfrac{1}{H}\)
Where;
γ = Surface tension
\(d_e\) = The maximum diameter
1/H = Correction coefficient
Δρ = The density difference
g = Acceleration due to gravity
Therefore, as the surface tension increases, the length or diameter of the liquid drop it can hold increases more rapidly (quadratically)
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calcium is released and sequestered differently in skeletal and cardiac muscles. what is one physiological relevance of cardiac muscle calcium handling?
Calcium is released and sequestered differently in skeletal and cardiac muscles, this difference is due to the specific properties of the muscle fibers of each muscle.
In skeletal muscle, calcium is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) into the cytoplasm in response to an action potential. In cardiac muscle, calcium is released from the SR and also from the extracellular space. This difference in calcium handling is physiologically relevant because in cardiac muscle, calcium ions play a key role in the contraction and relaxation of cardiac muscle fibers. Calcium ions bind to the protein troponin, which then triggers a series of events that result in muscle contraction. The cardiac muscle fibers are able to release calcium ions from the SR and extracellular space, this allows for a more rapid and sustained contraction of the cardiac muscle, which is necessary for the efficient pumping of the blood throughout the body.
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A 160 lb. college student consumes a bowl of cereal containing 750 Calories in the morning. He then sits quietly in class for 4 hours, and then goes for a 30-minute run. How many Calories did he use, and was it more or less than he consumed?
Answer:
less
Explanation:
because a 30 min run can only burn 200-500 calories
In the morning, a 160-pound college student consumes a bowl of cereal with 750 calories. 30 minutes of running can only burn 200-500 calories.
What is Calories?The calorie is a type of energy unit. For historical reasons, there are two main definitions of "calorie." The large calorie, food calorie, or kilogram calorie was originally defined as the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree Celsius.Calories are the units of energy released by your body when it digests and absorbs food. The higher the calorie content of a food, the more energy it can provide to your body. When you consume more calories than you require, your body stores the excess calories as fat. Even fat-free foods can be high in calories.
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When the concentration of water is greater outside the cell, the water will -
a
move into the cell
move out of the cell
b
оооо
С
not move at all
dissolve
It is important to wear rubber gloves or a plastic face mask when administering first aid:
to keep blood or other fluids from getting on your face or hands
to protect yourself and the victim from the spread of infectious diseases
to be modest
to not only protect yourself and the victim from the spread of infectious diseases but also keep blood or other fluids from getting on your face or hands
Answer:
it's the last one
Explanation:
since you don't want to get yourself or the other person sick or infected.
Answer:
to not only protect yourself and the victim from the spread of infectious diseases but also to keep blood or other fluids from getting on your face or hands
Explanation:
Took the test
For squash Dominant A means the squash is white. Little aa means the squash can produce color. Y means yellow squash and yy means green squash. If 2 heterozygous squash cross, how many of the offspring are likely to be white___-yellow ____green
For squash, the genotype AA, Aa, or aa can give rise to four possible phenotypes: white, yellow, green, or a combination of these colors.
When two heterozygous individuals (AA or Aa) cross, they can produce offspring with the following possible genotypes: AA, Aa, aa, or AY, Ay, or ay.
Out of the four possible phenotypes for the offspring (white, yellow, green, or a combination of these colors), three of them (white, yellow, and green) are dominant to the recessive phenotype of having no color (aa). Therefore, out of the offspring produced by the cross between two heterozygous individuals, at least three of them are likely to have one of the dominant phenotypes (white, yellow, or green).
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The peptidoglycan layer of Gram-negative bacteria is
sandwiched between two cell membranes.
TRUE or
FALSE
The peptidoglycan layer of Gram-negative bacteria is sandwiched between two cell membranes is True.
Briefing:Through the hydrophobic head of lipoprotein molecules known as Braun's lipoproteins, the peptidoglycan layer is non-covalently attached to them. The periplasmic area contains a concentrated gel-like matrix called the periplasm, Sandwiched between the outer membrane and the plasma membrane.
What purpose does a peptidoglycan function?Peptidoglycan, which is a structural component of the bacterial cell wall, balances the osmotic pressure in the cytoplasm and offers structural support. Additionally, during bacterial cell division, peptidoglycan takes part in binary fission.
What cells have peptidoglycan in cell walls?Peptidoglycan is a component of the cell walls of both gram positive and gram negative bacteria (also known as murein). Other than in the bacterial cell walls, this specific chemical has never been discovered anywhere else on Earth.
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how can we model phenomena in the biosphere?
the traumatic effects of child sexual abuse can often last __________.
The traumatic effects of child sexual abuse can often last a lifetime. Survivors may struggle with various emotional, physical, and psychological issues such as anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), dissociation, and low self-esteem.
They may also experience difficulties with interpersonal relationships, intimacy, and trust. The effects of child sexual abuse can be particularly devastating when the abuse occurred in early childhood, as it can affect the development of the brain and lead to long-lasting impacts on mental health and well-being. It is important for survivors to seek professional help and support to address these effects and begin the healing process. The traumatic effects of child sexual abuse can often last a lifetime. These experiences may cause long-term emotional, psychological, and behavioral consequences. Survivors may struggle with trust issues, depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, and difficulties in relationships. Additionally, they may exhibit symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or engage in self-destructive behaviors. Early intervention and professional support, such as therapy or counseling, are crucial in helping individuals heal and develop healthy coping mechanisms. It's important to acknowledge the immense impact of child sexual abuse and prioritize the well-being of survivors.
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Bill nye space exploration worksheet
Light is the fastest thing in the universe. It travels at 300,000 km/sec.
What is light about?Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation that is visible to the human eye. It travels in straight lines and at a constant speed of approximately 299,792,458 meters per second in a vacuum. Light is made up of particles called photons, which carry energy and momentum.
Light is essential for vision and allows us to see the world around us. When light enters the eye, it is focused by the cornea and lens onto the retina at the back of the eye.
Light has many other important applications in science and technology. For example, it is used in telecommunications to transmit information over long distances using fiber optic cables. It is also used in medicine for imaging and therapy, in manufacturing for precision cutting and welding, and in agriculture for plant growth and disease control, among many other applications.
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...... is the fastest thing in the universe.
It travels at .... km/sec.
what is digestive tract
Answer:
The gastrointestinal tract (aka the digestive tract) is the tract or passageway of the digestive system that leads from the mouth to the anus. The GI tract contains all the major organs of the digestive system.
Answer:
The gastrointestinal tract is the tract or passageway of the digestive system that leads from the mouth to the anus. The GI tract contains all the major organs of the digestive system, in humans and other animals, including the esophagus, stomach, and intestines.
Source: Wikipedia
a solution made by boiling grain in water and then used for growing microorganisms is a(n)
A solution made by boiling grain in water and then used for growing microorganisms is a(n) Grain broth.
It is made by boiling grain such as oats, wheat, barley, or rye in water. The grain is boiled for several hours, depending on the type of grain used, to extract as much of the nutrition as possible. The resulting solution is a brownish liquid that is nourishing for microorganisms and forms the growth medium in many laboratory cultures.
As well as being used to culture microorganisms, grain broth is also used as a flavouring in soups, stews, sauces, and other food products. In a laboratory, scientists typically incubate grain broth cultures to promote the growth of a particular microorganism or group of organisms of interest.
This approach can be used to get an estimate of the diversity of a particular microbial community or to examine how a particular species is affected by various environmental factors.
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Draw a model of how the organism has changed in the last 50 years as a result of environmental changes.
Environmental changes can lead to evolution and adaptation of organisms, such as changes in physical and behavioral traits, but not all organisms may be able to adapt, leading to declines in population or extinction.
What are some examples of physical and behavioral changes that organisms may undergo in response to environmental changes?Organisms may develop new physical features, alter their metabolism, or change their behaviors to adapt to environmental changes.
How does environmental change affect the survival of organisms?Environmental change can put pressure on organisms, and those that are unable to adapt may experience declines in population or even extinction, while those that can adapt may survive and thrive.
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What is the history of GMOs, and how does it relate to selective breeding/domestication that we've been doing for thousands of years?
Answer:
In selective breeding, the individuals have to be from the same species. In GMO the scientists create new combinations of genes. In selective breeding, genes combine on their own. The first GMO was produced in 1973.
what is a benefit of the pigments in photosynthesis
Answer:
The importance of pigment in photosynthesis is that it helps absorb the energy from light. The free electrons at the molecular level in the chemical structure of these photosynthetic pigments revolve at certain energy levels.
Explanation:
I hope it helps
Answer: Energy
Explanation:
The pigments can be used for absorption of energy through light. The pigments can also absorb different amounts of light, which can be beneficial when wanting as much energy as possible.