The equilibrium constant (Kc) for the reaction N₂ + 3H₂ ⇌ 2NH₃ is 3.8 x 10⁻³.
The equilibrium constant (Kc) for the reaction N₂ + 3H₂ ⇌ 2NH₃ can be calculated using the equilibrium concentrations of the reactants and products:
Kc = [NH₃]² / ([N₂] x [H₂]³)Substituting the given concentrations into the equation gives:
Kc = (0.02)² / (0.04 x 0.07³) = 3.8 x 10⁻³Therefore, the equilibrium constant for the reaction at this temperature is 3.8 x 10⁻³. This value indicates that the reaction mixture contains a relatively low concentration of ammonia at equilibrium, suggesting that the reaction favors the reactants at this temperature.
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If a 0.5ml air bubble is present in the tip of a Burette what percent error in 10ml 20ml and 40ml samples will result if the air bubble is dislodged during the dispensing of the samples
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Which of the following reactions
is BALANCED and shows
INCOMPLETE combustion?
A. 2CH +40, - 5CO+6H,O
B. 2C₂H+40₂ → 7CO₂ + 6H₂O
C.
2C₂H+70₂4CO₂ + 6H₂O
D. 2C,H, +50, + 4CO + 6H₂0
The balanced reaction that shows incomplete combustion is 2C4H10 + 5O2 → 4CO + 6H2O.
option D.
What is balanced equation for incomplete combustion?The balanced equation for incomplete combustion involves a reactant, usually a hydrocarbon fuel, reacting with a limited supply of oxygen to produce carbon monoxide (CO) instead of carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).
Out of the options given, the balanced equation that shows incomplete combustion is:
D. 2C4H10 + 5O2 → 4CO + 6H2O
This equation shows incomplete combustion because it produces carbon monoxide (CO) instead of carbon dioxide (CO2). The equation is balanced because there are equal numbers of atoms of each element on both the reactant and product sides of the equation.
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Why can you find different features at an oceanic convert zone than those found in continental convert zone
Answer:
Because both the zones have different compositions.
Explanation:
The continental crust is composed of mainly graphite whereas the oceanic crust is made up of basalt. The oceanic plates are thinner than the continental plates. Also the oceanic plates are much denser as compared to the continental plates. Now the continental plates at the convergent boundary gained thickness as they are pushed upward. These plates or zones are of different composition an densities and so when they collide different features can be seen at the two conversion zones.
You forgot to dry the bread knife when you washed it and reddish brown spots appeared on it. is it chemistry or physical change?
Answer:
Chemical because water + metal = rust.
Explanation:
A new substance was formed.
Why is it important for the kitchen manager to make sure food is fresh?
Which of an atom's electrons are involved in chemical reactions?
a. The electrons farthest from the nucleus of the atom
b. The electrons that make one isotope different from another
c. The electrons that determine the atomic number of the atom
d. The electrons closest to the nucleus of the atom
Answer:
A is the correct answer
Answer:
A. The electrons farthest from the nucleus of the atom
Explanation:
Manganese (IV) perbromate please put into formula form
Answer
The formula form of Manganese (IV) perbromate is
\(Mn(BrO_4)_4\)Explanation
The formula of Manganese is Mn
The formula for perbromate is BrO₄⁻
Oxidation number of Manganese (IV) = +4, That is Manganese (IV) is Mn⁺⁴
Therefore, multiply the charge of manganese by 1 and perchlorate by 4 t
I need help with this!! it’s due by the end of the day
The second question asks “What is the percentage of water in the hydrated sample?”
A. The number of moles of water that were absorbed is 0.094 mole
B. The percentage of water in the hydrate is 25.4%
1. How do i determine the mole of water?The number of mole water absorbed can be obtain as follow:
Mass increase = 1.70 grams Mass of water = Mass increase = 1.70 grams Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol Mole of water =?Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of water = 1.70 / 18
Mole of water = 0.094 mole
B. How do i determine the percentage of water?We can obtain the percentage of water as follow:
Mass of water = 1.70Mass of anhydrous = 5.00 gramsMass of hydrate = 11.7 + 5 = 6.7 gramsPercentage of water =?Percentage of water = (mass of of water / mass of hydrate) × 100
Percentage of water = (1.7 / 6.7) × 100
Percentage of water = 25.4%
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What is the percent yield for the reaction below when 544.5 g SO2 and 160.0 g O2 produce 382.0 g SO3? 2SO2(g) + O2(g) 2SO3(g) A. 56.1% B. 54.2% C. 23.9% D. 47.7%
Answer:
Option A.
Explanation:
Balanced equation is:
2SO₂ (g) + O₂(g) → 2SO₃(g)
First of all, we need to determine the limiting reagent. We convert mass to moles:
544.5 g . 1 mol / 64.06g = 8.5 moles of sulfur dioxide
160 g . 1mol / 32g = 5 moles of oxygen
Ratio is 1:2. 1 mol of oxygen needs 2 moles of sulfur dioxide
5 moles of oxygen may react to (5 . 2) /1 = 10 moles of SO₂
We only have 8.5 moles of SO₂ but we need 10 moles. In conclussion limiting reagent is SO₂.
Ratio is 2:2. 2 moles of SO₂ can prdouce 2 moles of SO₃
Then 8.5 moles of SO₂ must produce 3 moles of SO₃
We convert mass to moles, to determine the theoretical yield (100 % yield reaction) → 8.5 mol . 80.06 g /mol = 680.51 g
Formula for percent yield is: (Produced yield / Theoretical yield) . 100
(382 g / 680.51g) . 100 = 56.1 %
PLEASE HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
What do you think energy has to do with the heating systems
Answer:
thermal energy is used to heat water, which is pumped through a system of pipes and radiators. a warm-air heating system burns fuel in a furnace to produce thermal energy.
Which aqueous solution has the lowest freezing point?a. 0.25 m AlCl3b. 0.50 m glucosec. 0.35 m NaCld. 0.30 m MgBr2
Option b, which is 0.50 m glucose. Solution with the lowest freezing point is the one with the lowest molality, which is the non-electrolyte glucose in option b. The explanation is that non-electrolytes dissociate less in water, resulting in a lower freezing point than electrolytes.
A solution's freezing point depression is directly proportional to its molality, which is the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent.
Glucose, being a non-electrolyte, dissociates less in water, resulting in a lower freezing point than electrolytes. In comparison to glucose, all of the other options are electrolytes, which split into ions and increase the solution's molality, causing a greater decrease in the freezing point.
Hence, the solution with the lowest freezing point is the one with the lowest molality, which is the non-electrolyte glucose in option b. The explanation is that non-electrolytes dissociate less in water, resulting in a lower freezing point than electrolytes.
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1. Answer the
C.
i. Addition reaction
111. Displacement reaction.
i i ti on
a What is a chemical reaction? Mention its types.
b. Explain the following types of chemical reaction with one example
ii. Decomposition reaction
c. What are the conditions required for the decomposition reaction to
d. What is acid-base reaction? Why is it also called neutralization re
e. What is the chemical reaction in which the exchange of electrop
electronegative ions occurs in aqueous solution? Write one example
f, Explain why the double displacement reaction is also called
. What is the state of reactant and products like in the double decomposition
h. How does the application of heat increase the rate of a chemical reaction
i. What is the effect of the surface area of reactants on the rate of chemical:
In
и
with examples.
a.
b. Ammo
Alumit
d. Coppe
e.
Magne
Calciu
g
Silver
h. Sulph
What happer
i. red m
iii. phos
V.
silve
vi. amm
vii. wate
ix. pota
X. carb
xii. lime
decomposition reaction.
ai
is
с
Multi
Explain with examples.
i What is a catalyst? Write its type with examples.
k. Differentiate between
1. Positive catalyst and negative catalyst.
ii. Exothermic reaction and endothermic reaction.
2. Complete the following reactions and also mention their types.
i. Mg+
MgSO4+H
A
Caco, +
A
1. The pro
U
ii. Ca (HCO3)2
iii. MgCO,
a. Balar
c. Word
2. The che
is calle
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
In a decomposition reaction, a substance (commonly a molecule) descomposes in the elements that originally formed it.
The standard formula is:
AB > A + B
In fact, is the opposite of a synthesis reaction.
An example of decomposition reaction is:
H2O > 2H + O
What forces typically hold ions together?
O A. Intermolecular forces
OB. Ionic attractions
OC. Metallic bonds
O D. Covalent bonds
Answer: Ionic attractions
Explanation:
Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bond that involves the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions.
use vsepr theory to predict the electron-pair arrangement and the molecular geometry of tetrahydroborate ion, BH4-.
a. The electron-pair geometry is trigonal-pyramidal, the molecular geometry is trigonal-pyramidal.
b. The electron-pair geometry is trigonal-planar, the molecular geometry is trigonal-planar.
c. The electron-pair arrangement is trigonal-planar, the molecular geometry is trigonal pyramidal.
d. The electron-pair arrangement is tetrahedral, the molecular geometry is trigonal-pyramidal.
e. The electron-pair arrangement is trigonal-pyramidal, the molecular geometry is t-shaped.
f. The electron-pair arrangement is tetrahedral, the molecular geometry is tetrahedral.
d. The electron-pair arrangement is tetrahedral, the molecular geometry is trigonal-pyramidal.
VSEPR theory (Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion theory) is a model used to predict the shapes of molecules based on the arrangement of valence electrons around the central atom. The theory assumes that electron pairs (both bonding and non-bonding) in the valence shell of the central atom repel each other and that the shape of the molecule is determined by the arrangement of the electron pairs that minimize repulsions.
In the case of tetrahydroborate ion (BH4-), the central boron atom has four valence electrons and is surrounded by four hydrogen atoms. The electron-pair arrangement is tetrahedral because there are four electron pairs around the central atom. However, one of the electron pairs is a lone pair, while the other three are bonding pairs.
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2. 5.0 × 10−3 moles of an ideal gas are held in a container of volume 0.0124 dm3 and surrounded by a thermostat at 298 k. the gas is allowed to double in volume against a constant external pressure of 1.0 atm. what is the work done by the gas and the heat absorbed from the thermostat?
The work done by the gas is -0.0124 L·atm and the heat absorbed from the thermostat is also -0.0124 L·atm.
To find the work done by the gas and the heat absorbed from the thermostat, we can use the first law of thermodynamics, which states that the change in internal energy of a system is equal to the heat absorbed by the system minus the work done by the system.
First, let's calculate the change in volume. The gas is allowed to double in volume, so the final volume will be 2 times the initial volume. The initial volume is 0.0124 dm^3, so the final volume will be 2 * 0.0124 dm^3 = 0.0248 dm^3.
Next, we need to calculate the work done by the gas. The work done by a gas expanding or contracting against a constant external pressure can be calculated using the equation: work = -P * ΔV, where P is the constant external pressure and ΔV is the change in volume.
In this case, the external pressure is 1.0 atm and the change in volume is (0.0248 dm^3 - 0.0124 dm^3) = 0.0124 dm^3. So, the work done by the gas is: work = -1.0 atm * 0.0124 dm^3 = -0.0124 L·atm.
To find the heat absorbed from the thermostat, we can rearrange the first law of thermodynamics equation: heat = change in internal energy + work. Since the problem states that the gas is an ideal gas, we can assume that the internal energy change is only due to changes in temperature, which means the change in internal energy is zero.
Therefore, the heat absorbed from the thermostat is equal to the work done by the gas: heat = -0.0124 L·atm.
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A population of panthers lives in the southeastern United States. Over 50 years, the size of the panther population in the region increased. What best explains the increase in the size of the panther population?
Explanation:
Because the panthers live in the southeastern region of the United states they have increased in population in that region. They have been able to gain more food and have adapted more to there environments. Which allows to increase and reproduce more. That is why the Panthers in the southeastern United states have increased In population. I hope this works for you and that it helps. I don't mind helping someone who has a question! From, me.
A population of panthers lives in the southeastern United States. Over 50 years, the size of the panther population in the region increased. More panthers were born than died explains the increase in the size of the panther population.
What is the largest panther in the world?The jaguar, also known as the panther, tigre, or onza, is the world's largest and most powerful cat. Human activities endanger this cat, as they do the Florida panther (Puma concolor).
Because the anteater population will have fewer energy storage molecules available due to the smaller ant population, the anteater population will reproduce less.
Panthers can be found in the southeastern United States. The region's panther population has grown over the last 50 years. Because no animal eats panthers, the panther population is always growing.
Thus, More panthers were born than died explains the increase in the size of the panther population.
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What does aqueous mean in a chemical equation?
Answer: a solution where the solvent is water
Explanation: solute ions which are known as the dissolvable ions and molecules are surrounded by water molecules and then get incorporated into the bonding network of water
calcium hydroxide, ca(oh)2, dissolves in water to the extent of 1.3 g per liter. what is the value of k sp for ca(oh)2?
The Ca(OH)2 solution's Ksp value is 2.14 10^-5. when 1.3 g of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) per litre of water dissolves in the solution. An inorganic substance is calcium hydroxide, often known as slaked lime.
Has the chemical composition Ca(OH)2 called as calcium hydroxide. When quicklime (calcium oxide) and water are combined or slaked, a colourless crystal or white powder is created. It goes by a variety of names, such as hydrated lime, caustic lime, and builders' lime. With the chemical formula B3H6N3, borazine is a polar inorganic molecule. This cyclic compound alternates between three BH units and three NH units. The chemical is similar structurally and isoelectronically to benzene. Due to this, borazine is frequently called "inorganic benzene".
Ksp = (ca+2) (oh-)
Ksp = (5) (25^2)
Ksp equals 4*(0.0175)3 Ksp equals 2.14 10-5
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Please answer question 2.
1. What happens when you stir a spoonful of sugar into hot water?
2. When sugar or another substance is dissolved in water, it disappears from view and forms a homogeneous mixture with the water, also called a solution.
If you can’t see the sugar, how can you tell that it is there?
Answer:
The water tastes sweet, and it usually appears to be cloudy or not clear.
Explanation:
If nothing dissolves into the water, then it should be clear.
Answer:You can tell if the sugar is still there by boiling off the water and leaving the sugar behind in the container. Sugar is a solid, and therefore cannot evaporate, so when the water reaches boiling point, it will evaporate at a quicker rate than before (water evaporates at any temperature in liquid form; just not enough to be noticeable) and leave the container to become water vapour
Explanation: If you stir a spoonful of sugar into hot water, the sugar will dissolve in the hot water. When sugar or another substance is dissolved in water, it disappears from view and forms a homogeneous mixture with the water, also called a solution.
HELP! NEED ASAP
1. A mixture of 11.23 moles of A, 26.50 moles of B, and 45.83 moles of C is placed in a one-liter container at a certain temperature. The reaction is allowed to reach equilibrium. At equilibrium, the number of moles of B is 29.445. Calculate the equilibrium.
(A)- A(g) + B(g) C(g)
(B)- SHOW ALL YOUR STEPS IN THE CALCULATIONS.
The equilibrium constant of the reaction from the calculation that has been done is 0.154
What is the equilibrium constant?The concentrations (or partial pressures) of reactants and products in chemical equilibrium for a specific chemical reaction are related by the equilibrium constant (K), a mathematical equation. It quantifies the degree to which an equilibrium has been reached in a reaction.
We have the equation of the reaction as;
A(g) + B(g) ⇔C(g)
Thus;
Keq = 45.83/11.23 * 26.50
Keq = 0.154
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complete the fission reaction.235U + 1 neutron → [X] +141Ba + 3 neutronsMass Number:Chemical Symbol:
It's important to know that the reaction must have the total mass involved before and after due to the law of conservation of mass. This means that the total mass number of the left side of the reaction must be equal to the right side. So, we have the following
\(235+1=X+141+3\)Notice that 235 is the mass number of U, 1 is the mass number of the neutron, X represents the mass number of the unknown element, 141 represents the mass number of Ba, and 3 represents the mass number of three neutrons. This means X should have a mass number of 92, which is the element Kr.
Therefore, the mass number is 92 and the chemical symbol is Kr.
C is produced as a result of combustion of organic matter with insufficient oxygen. a. Methane WA MTU M b. Benzene TO Ci Carbon dioxide Od. Carbon monoxide Oe. Mercury Om du
The correct answer is Carbon Monoxide (CO). When organic matter is burned with insufficient oxygen, it leads to incomplete combustion and the production of various gases, including carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless gas that is extremely poisonous and can be fatal in high concentrations.Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a product of complete combustion and is not produced when there is insufficient oxygen.Benzene is a hydrocarbon compound composed of six carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms, and it is not produced from combustion.Methane (CH4) is a hydrocarbon compound composed of one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms, and it is not produced from combustion.Mercury is a metallic element and is not related to combustion.
can someone help me pls
The balanced chemical equations for the given reactions are:
16Ag + S₈ → 8Ag₂S
2 Al + 3 Br₂ → 2 AlBr₃
2 KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3 O₂
CH₄ + O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O
2Al + 3 O₂ → Al₂O₃
2 H₂O₂ → 2 H₂O + 2 O₂
What is the balanced chemical equation?A balanced equation can be defined as an equation in which the number of atoms of every element involved in the reaction is equal on either side of the chemical equation.
The law of conservation of matter has to be obeyed by a balancing of a chemical equation.
By following the law of conservation of matter, the total mass of the elements of reactants will be equal to the total mass of products in a balanced chemical equation.
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If a student measures the density of aluminum as 2. 87 g/mL and the actual value is 2. 69 g/mL, what is the student's % error?
If the student measures the density of the aluminum as 2. 87 g/mL and the actual value is the 2.69 g/mL, the student's % error is 6.6 %.
The measures density of the aluminum = 2.87 g/mL
The actual density of the aluminum = 2.69 g/mL
The expression of the percent error is as follows :
% error = (|actual value - measured value | / actual value ) × 100 %
% error = (|2.87 - 2.69 | / 2.69 ) × 100 %
% error = 0.066 × 100 %
% error = 6.6 %
Thus, the percent error is 6.6 %.
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What is the percent composition of Ca(C2H3O2)2?
Select one:
a) 25.3% Ca, 30.4% C, 3.8% H, 40.5% O
b) 40.4% Ca, 24.2% C, 3.1% H, 32.3% O
c) 6.67% Ca, 26.67% C, 40.0% H, 26.67% O
d) 12.5% Ca, 25% C, 37.5% H, 25% O
Answer:
A
Explanation:
RMM of ca(c2h302)2=158
%Ca= 40/158×100=25.3
%C=48/158×100=30.3
%H=6/158×100=3.7
%O=64/158×100=40.5
Answer:
a) 25.3% Ca, 30.4% C, 3.8% H, 40.5% O
Explanation:
Molar mass of Ca(C₂H₃O₂)₂ = 158.160 g/mol
percent composition:
Ca = (40 /158.160 ) × 100
Ca = 25.3%
C = (48 /158.160 ) × 100
C = 30.4%
H = (6 /158.160 ) × 100
H = 3.8%
O = (64 /158.160 ) × 100
O = 40.5%
40.5% + 3.8% + 30.4% + 25.3% = 100%
It means 1st option is correct.
What is observed when a beam of light is exposed into a dark room at 80 degrees celsius
When a beam of light is exposed into a dark room at 80 degrees Celsius, no significant physical changes are observed in the beam of light itself as Heat causes the atoms in a material to vibrate and emit light.
However, the temperature of the air in the room will increase due to the thermal energy carried by the light beam, which will cause the air molecules to vibrate more rapidly and thus increase their temperature. The color of the light may appear different due to the temperature of the air in the room. As the air gets hotter, the density of the air decreases, and the refractive index of air changes. This will cause the light to bend and make objects appear slightly different than they would in cooler air. Additionally, at higher temperatures, some materials may start to emit light due to incandescence, where heat causes the atoms in a material to vibrate and emit light.
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Which noble gas electron structures do the atoms in a molecule of hydrogen chloride attain?
Helium noble gas electron structures do the atoms in a molecule of hydrogen chloride attain
Noble gas any of a group of rare gases that include helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and usually radon and that exhibit great stability and extremely low reaction rates
The reason that the two chlorine atoms stick together is that the shared pair of electrons is attracted to the nucleus of both chlorine atoms and hydrogen atoms only need two electrons in their outer level to reach the noble gas structure of helium
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What volume is occupied by 500 g of fluorine gas at 5.00 at a pressure of 735 torr?
500 g of fluorine gas at 5.00 atm and 735 torr occupies a volume of approximately 4.97 liters.
To solve this problem, we can use the Ideal Gas Law, which states:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.
To find the volume of fluorine gas, we need to rearrange the Ideal Gas Law equation to solve for V:
V = (nRT)/P
We are given the pressure (P = 735 torr), the mass (m = 500 g), and the temperature (T = 5.00 atm). However, we need to find the number of moles of fluorine gas in order to use the Ideal Gas Law.
We can use the molar mass of fluorine (F2) to convert from grams to moles:
molar mass of F2 = 2 x 19.00 g/mol = 38.00 g/mol
moles of F2 = mass/molar mass = 500 g/38.00 g/mol = 13.16 mol
Now we can plug in the values into the Ideal Gas Law equation:
V = (nRT)/P = (13.16 mol x 0.0821 L·atm/mol·K x 278.15 K)/735 torr
V = 4.97 L
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The difference between a conjugate acid/base pair is
+
o the conjugate acid
o the conjugate base
O one proton
one OH-
Answer:
hola no ablo inglés porfavor
Hf is a corrosive gas. at 2.0 atm and 300 k, hf occupies a 4.50 l volume. How many grams of Hf are in the volume?
According to the ideal gas equation and mole concept, there is 0.721 grams of HF present in the sample.
What is ideal gas equation?The ideal gas law is a equation which is applicable in a hypothetical state of an ideal gas.It is a combination of Boyle's law, Charle's law,Avogadro's law and Gay-Lussac's law . It is given as, PV=nRT where R= gas constant whose value is 8.314.The law has several limitations.
Substitution in above equation gives n=2×4.50/8.314×300=0.036 which is mass= 0.036×20=0.721 g.
Thus, there is 0.721 grams of HF present in the sample.
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