-Convert 6.02 x 1020 formula units of MgCl₂ to mol of MgCl₂:
6.02 x \(10^{20\) formula units of MgCl₂ is equal to 0.1 moles of MgCl₂.
To convert formula units of MgCl₂ to moles of MgCl₂, we need to use Avogadro's number, which relates the number of formula units to the number of moles.
Avogadro's number (NA) is approximately 6.022 x 10^23 formula units per mole.
Given that we have 6.02 x 10^20 formula units of MgCl₂, we can set up a conversion factor to convert to moles:
(6.02 x 10^20 formula units MgCl₂) * (1 mol MgCl₂ / (6.022 x 10^23 formula units MgCl₂))
The formula units of MgCl₂ cancel out, and we are left with moles of MgCl₂:
(6.02 x 10^20) * (1 mol / 6.022 x 10^23) = 0.1 mol
Therefore, 6.02 x 10^20 formula units of MgCl₂ is equal to 0.1 moles of MgCl₂.
It's important to note that this conversion assumes that each formula unit of MgCl₂ represents one mole of MgCl₂. This is based on the stoichiometry of the compound, where there is one mole of MgCl₂ for every one formula unit.
Additionally, this conversion is valid for any substance, not just MgCl₂, as long as you know the value of Avogadro's number and the number of formula units or particles you have.
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6. Which body systems do sense receptors belong to?
Sense receptors belong to autonomic nervous system which include brain , spinal cord and the nerves.
What is brain?The brain is defined as a complex organ which is capable of controlling various actions like thinking, memory,emotions, touch , huger and every regulatory process of our body.
The brain along with the spinal cord make up the central nervous system.The average adult brain is made up of 60% of fat and remaining 40 % comprises of water, carbohydrates, proteins and salts.
It has blood vessels and nerves which include neurons and glial cells.It has 3 parts,cerebrum,cerebellum and medulla oblongata which can also be divided into forebrain,midbrain and hindbrain. The brain controls the involuntary actions of body like breathing,digestion,etc.
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PLZ HELP ASAP
Which would increase the reaction rate?
Check all that apply.
A. Stirring the reaction
B. Raising the activation energy
O C. Adding a catalyst
D. Raising the temperature
Answer:
adding a catalyst will increase the reaction rate.
Explanation:
im like 95% sure thats right.
Answer:
A. C. D
Explanation:
ap ex
Insert the term that correctly completes the paragraph.
Illustration of a rock showing that the layers are not stacked horizontally and look like a rainbow of layers.
Soledad studied rocks and how they help show the history of Earth. She knew that scientists use different ways to find out how old rock layers are and recognized one such example in the rock in the image. The image is an example of a/an
rock.
Gravity causes spacecraft such as stars, planets, moons, and other bodies to orbit one another. Revolution describes this style of movement.
What is Gravity ?Gravity causes spacecraft such as stars, planets, moons, and other bodies to orbit one another. Revolution describes this style of movement. Space is also home to several stationary things. Rotation describes this movement.We experience day and night because of how long it takes the Earth to complete one rotation. A year is the length of one Earth rotation around the sun. Due to their varying rates of rotation and revolving, other planets have days and years that differ from our own.In the same direction, every planet in our solar system orbits the sun. In addition, the majority of them rotate in the same direction (with the exception of Venus and Uranus). In the cosmos, approximately half of all galaxies rotate in a clockwise direction, and the other half in a counterclockwise direction. This may be due to the manner that the cosmos started, according to scientists.To Learn more About Gravity refer To:
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please answer holy its been an hour
Reverse the sign of the second equation, change the sign of the enthalpy and add. Option B
What is the enthalpy?The enthalpy could be obtained by the use of the Hess law of constant heat summation. As such, we have a number steps and it is possible for use to obtain the enthalpy of the final reaction as shown by a series of manipulations.
By inspection, we can see that, if we desire to obtain the enthalpy of the final reaction as shown, then we have to reverse the sign of the second equation, change the sign of the enthalpy and add. Option B
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when the temperature of an ideal gas is increased from 27C to 927C then kinetic energy increases by
Answer:
The rms speed of its molecules becomes. (T) has become four times. Therefore, v_(rms) will become two times,...
In a receptacle we have 29 g of hydrochloric acid that react with an excess of ammonia according the following equation:
HCl + NH3 → NH4Cl
The percent yield of the reaction is 54 %. Determine:
1.Mass of ammonium chloride obtained.
2.How many moles of ammonium chloride are forme
Answer:
2969429th Ave
Explanation:
i dont know
Who is the Scientist that came up with the idea of natural selection?
went to the creamery and got a malted milkshake. What type of carbohydrate did I eat?
From the equations above, which compound dissolved in water would conduct the most electricity?
C₂H5O
CuSO
HF
When N2(g) reacts with O2(g) to form NO(g) , 181 kJ of energy are absorbed for each mole of N2(g) that reacts. Write a balanced thermochemical equation for the reaction with an energy term in kJ as part of the equation. Note that the answer box for the energy term is case sensitive. Use the SMALLEST INTEGER coefficients possible and put the energy term (including the units) in the last box on the appropriate side of the equation. If a box is not needed, leave it blank.
? + ? + ? ? +
?
Answer:
N2(g) + O2(g) ----->2NO(g) ΔH= 181 kJ
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction according to the question should be written with the lowest coefficient. A thermochemical reaction usually includes the enthalpy of reaction as part of the reaction equation
So we have the equation of the reaction as;
N2(g) + O2(g) ----->2NO(g) ΔH= 181 kJ
The positive enthalpy shows that heat was absorbed in the reaction
17. HAZWOPER training and certification recognizes:
a. A large number (as much as 80%) will self-present or be self-referred victims
b. Awareness level training will promote proper initial triage actions
c.
Victims will use any entrance they can enter at the hospital, in addition to the
emergency department entrance
d. Both A and C
HAZWOPER training and certification recognize:
a large number (as much as 80%) will self-present or be self-referred victimsVictims will use any entrance they can enter at the hospital, in addition to the emergency department entranceThe correct option is both A and C
What is the HAZWOPER training and certification?HAZWOPER (Hazardous Waste Operations and Emergency Response) training and certification recognize that a large number of victims (as much as 80%) in hazardous waste incidents or emergencies will self-present or be self-referred for medical treatment.
Additionally, HAZWOPER training acknowledges that victims may use any entrance they can access at a hospital, not just the emergency department entrance.
This is because individuals affected by hazardous materials may arrive at different areas of the hospital seeking medical assistance.
Therefore, option d. Both A and C are correct statements regarding the recognition of HAZWOPER training and certification.
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What is the chemical formula for the ionic compound formed by Na+ and N¯³?
Answer:
Na3N
Explanation:
cuzdoodlikeimsosure
What is the name of the sugar that is created
through photosynthesis?
Nopetose
Glucose
Sucrose
Blooptose
:D
Answer:
Glucose!!
Explanation:
Also keep in mind that the actual sugar produced from photosynthesis is C6H12O6, which is the basis for glucose as well as other complex molecules
Answer:
Glucose
Explanation:
photosynthesis uses the energy from the light to convert carbon dioxide molecules which makes glucose
Which is the correct electron-dot formula for the molecule chlorine?
Answer: It is option 4
Explanation:
The Chlorine have to share 2 electrons
Mixed Practice:
For questions 6-9, you may not have to use your entire flow chart. Decide where to start and end using your flow chart.
4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O
MM NH3 = 17.04 g/mol; MM O2 = 32 g/mol; MM NO = 30.01 g/mol; MM H2O = 18.02 g/mol
In the above reaction, how many moles of NO are formed if 824 g of NH3 react?
27.5 mol
3510 mol
48.4 mol
774 mol
Given
Mass of NO - 824 g
Molar mass of NO - 30.01g/mol
No of moles of NO = Given mass/Molar mass
No of moles of NO = 824/30.01= 27.45 mole
Hence 27.5 moles of NO are formed!
What are the concentrations of HSO, SO and H+ in a 0.20 M KHSO4 solution?
The concentration of the solution is as follows;
H⁺ = 0.045 M
SO₄(²⁻) = 0.045 M
HSO₄⁻ = 0.155 M
How do we solve for the concentration of HSO, SO and H+?Potassium hydrogen sulfate, KHSO₄ is a salt that will completely dissociate in water into its constituent ions, K+ and HSO₄⁻.
HSO₄⁻ ⇌ H⁺ + SO₄(²⁻)
Let's say x is the amount of HSO4- that dissociates. Then it will be
HSO₄⁻ = 0.20 - x
H⁺ = x
SO₄(²⁻) = x
Now, we can use the Ka for HSO4-, which is given as 1.3 x 10⁻². We will get the equation
Ka = (H⁺)(SO₄(²⁻)) / (HSO₄⁻ )
Substituting the expressions for the equilibrium concentrations gives:
1.3 x 10⁻² = (x)(x) / (0.20 - x)
So the concentrations are:
HSO₄⁻ = 0.20 - x = 0.20 - 0.045 = 0.155 M
H⁺ = x = 0.045 M
SO₄(²⁻) = x = 0.045 M
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Select all of the following that are combustion reactions.
Answer:
Explanation:
1,2,4,
The equations that show combustion are equations A, B and D.
What is combustion?When we talk about combustion, the idea is that the substance would be burnt in oxygen. In other words, the combustion can be taken to be an oxidation reaction. It is an oxidation reaction in the sense that the oxidation number of the substance that is reacting with the oxygen would become increased.
When we look at the equations that we have, it is quite easy to pick out among the balanced reaction equations that are shown here the ones that has to do with the burning of the substance in oxygen and a consequent rise in the oxidation number.
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Hello I need help on the question 1 for chemistry!
To solve this question we have to apply Charles Law, that states that:
\(\frac{V1}{T1}=\frac{V2}{T2}\)Where V1 is the initial volume, T1 is the initial temperature, V2 is the final volume and T2 is the final temperature.
Before using the given values, we have to convert the given temperatures to Kelvin degrees:
\(\begin{gathered} 20+273.15=293.15 \\ -20+273.15=253.15 \end{gathered}\)Now, we can replace these values for T1 and T2 respectively. Also replace V1 for 1L and solve for V2 to find the volume of the balloon inside the freezer:
\(\begin{gathered} V2=\frac{V1T2}{T1} \\ V2=\frac{1L\cdot253.15K}{293.15K} \\ V2=0.86L \end{gathered}\)It means that the volume of the balloon in the freezer is 0.86L.
Please help!!! Your reading assignment lists possible errors that can occur when conducting an experiment. Which of the following would be a possible error?
a) Humans making exact measurements when conducting experiments.
b) Humidity and temperature in the room may influence equipment
c) Making sure all equipment is clean and calibrated (carefully adjusted)
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
Systematic error arises from a faulty measuring device, imperfect observation methods, or an uncontrolled environment.
Answer:
your answer is a
Explanation:
PRODUCT IDEA - create a digital poster, concept map, or other graphic organizer to show the cause and effect of at least TWO different factors that influence climate and weather.
6.913 X 10^3
What is the area in square ft (ft^2)?
Taking the length & width if your area, then putting those two figures together to obtain the size in feet squared, is how you compute a rectangle area (ft2). A typical sort of skin growth is called a mole.
How do moles work?A typical sort of skin growth is the mole (nevus). Clusters of purple cells are what cause them, which frequently manifest as tiny, dark brown spots (melanocytes). The majority of people possess 10 to 40 moles 1st form throughout adolescence and childhood and may change or disappear over time.
How much does one mole weigh?It takes 6.022 1023 units of a chemical to make up one mole . Avogadro's constant or Avogadro's constant are both designations for the number 6.022 1023. In order to convert between particle mass and number, the mole concept might be employed. Sal Khan is the author.
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Which atom has the smallest atomic radius between cesium, potassium, rubidium, and francium?
Which of the following is an incorrect representation for a neutral atom?
36Li
613C
3063Cu
1530P
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97. The incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li
To determine the correct representation for a neutral atom, we need to consider the atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) of the element. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus, while the mass number represents the sum of protons and neutrons.
Let's analyze the given representations:
36Li:
This representation suggests that the element is lithium (Li) with a mass number of 36, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for lithium is approximately 6.94.
613C:
This representation suggests that the element is carbon (C) with a mass number of 13, which is correct. Carbon has different isotopes, and 13C represents one of its stable isotopes.
3063Cu:
This representation suggests that the element is copper (Cu) with a mass number of 63, which is correct. Copper has different isotopes, and 63Cu represents one of its stable isotopes.
1530P:
This representation suggests that the element is phosphorus (P) with a mass number of 30, which is incorrect. The correct mass number for phosphorus is approximately 30.97.
Therefore, the incorrect representation for a neutral atom is 36Li, as it does not match the known properties of lithium.
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PLEASE NEED URGENT HELP WILL VOTE BRAINLIEST!!!!!
Why does bromine (Br) have a smaller atomic radius than scandium (Sc)?
A. Scandium (Sc) has more energy shells than bromine (Br), making its atoms bigger.
B. Bromine (Br) has less neutrons than scandium (Sc), so it does not have as much mass.
C. Bromine (Br) has more electrons, which makes its energy sublevels more negative, which pulls them closer to the positively charged nucleus.
D. Electrons are added from right to left across the periodic table, so bromine (Br) does not have as many as scandium (Sc).
Answer:
Option (C) Bromine (Br) has more electrons, which makes its energy sublevels more negative, which pulls them closer to the positively charged nucleus.
Atomic radius is the size of the atom that measures from the center to the outermost electron. Bromine has a smaller atomic radius because of more number of electrons. Thus, option C is correct.
What is the periodic trend of radii?The elements are placed in the periods and groups in the periodic table based on the atomic number. Bromine belongs to group 17, period 4 in the periodic table, and scandium (Sc) to group 3, period 4.
In the periodic trend, the atomic radii of the element in the period decrease when moving from left-right. Here bromine and scandium both belong to the same period but differ in the group.
The number of electrons in bromine is more than the scandium element that in turn increases the force of attraction towards the nucleus making them have smaller radii.
Therefore, bromine has smaller radii.
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What is the volume occupied by 30.00 grams of pure gold?
Answer:
I think 1.56
Explanation:
how to synthesize 2-benzyl pentanoic acid from acetoacetic ester?
If you're attempting to synthesize 2 benzyl pentanoic acid from acetoacetic ester, keep in mind that you can do so fairly quickly by following these simplified instructions:
Begin by dissolving your acetoacetic ester into anhydrous diethyl ether and adding benzyl bromide and sodium hydroxide to the mix. Stir it all together at room temperature for around thirty minutes before reacting it with hydrochloric acid so that any remaining solvent evaporates out of your crude mixture; Lastly refine your creation by recrystallizing it from ethanol until you have pure 2 benzyl pentanoic acid.What is acetoacetic ester?From its pungent free scent to its solid state at temperatures ranging from 118 120°C, acetoacetic ester (better known as ethyl acetoacetate) offers significant value for those working within organic synthesis.
As one of many potent ketones utilized by researchers around the globe its unique properties make it ideal for building complex molecules essential for modern medicine and more.
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What is the pH of a 0.0100 M sodium benzoate solution? Kb (C7H5O2-, ) = 1.5 x 10^-10
A) 0.38
B) 5.91
C) 8.09
D) 9.82
E) 13.62
The pH of a 0.0100 M sodium benzoate solution with a Kb of 1.5 × 10-¹⁰ is 5.91 (option B).
How to calculate pH?The pH of a solution in chemistry refers to the notation expressing the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
The pH is measured on a logarithmic scale of which 7 is neutral, lower values are more acid and higher values more alkaline.
The pH of a solution can be calculated using the following formula;
pH = - log {H+}
pH = - log {0.0100}
pH = 2
Therefore, the pH of a 0.0100 M sodium benzoate solution with a Kb of 1.5 × 10-¹⁰ is 5.91.
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Which are characteristics of all living things?
Order, sensitivity or response to the environment, reproduction, growth and development, regulation, homeostasis, and energy processing.
A 100.0 mL sample of 0.255 M NaOH is mixed with a 100.0 mL sample of 0.200 M HCl in a coffee cup calorimeter. If both solutions were initially at 20.00°C and the temperature of the resulting solution was recorded as 37.00°C, determine the ΔHrxn (in units of kJ/mol HCl) for the neutralization reaction between aqueous NaOH and HCl. Assume 1) that no heat is lost to the calorimeter or the surroundings, and 2) that the density and the heat capacity of the resulting solution are the same as water.
The ΔHrxn for the neutralization reaction between aqueous NaOH and HCl is -994.6 kJ/mol HCl.
Given that A 100.0 mL sample of 0.255 M NaOH is mixed with a 100.0 mL sample of 0.200 M HCl in a coffee cup calorimeter. Both solutions were initially at 20.00°C and the temperature of the resulting solution was recorded as 37.00°C.
We are to determine the ΔHrxn (in units of kJ/mol HCl) for the neutralization reaction between aqueous NaOH and HCl. The balanced chemical equation for the neutralization reaction between aqueous NaOH and HCl is
NaOH (aq) + HCl (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H2O
(l)First, we need to determine the limiting reactant. It is necessary to identify the limiting reactant in order to calculate the moles of HCl reacted in the reaction and use it to determine ΔHrxn.
Limiting reagent is the reactant that will be completely used up first, stopping the reaction. The reactant that is not completely consumed is the excess reactant.
We can use the concept of Stoichiometry to identify the limiting reactant. To determine the limiting reactant, we can use the following formula:
Molarity (M) = moles of solute (mol) / liters of solution (L) For NaOH, molarity (M) = 0.255 M For HCl, molarity (M) = 0.200 M.
Let's calculate the moles of NaOH and HCl:
Moles of NaOH = Molarity (M) × Volume (L)Moles of NaOH = 0.255 M × 0.100 L = 0.0255 mol
Moles of HCl = Molarity (M) × Volume (L)
Moles of HCl = 0.200 M × 0.100 L = 0.0200 mol
As we can see, the number of moles of NaOH is more than the number of moles of HCl. NaOH is present in excess, while HCl is limiting.
The amount of HCl determines how much NaOH reacts, so we will use the number of moles of HCl to determine ΔHrxn.Next, we can calculate the amount of heat absorbed by the reaction:
qrxn = – qcal where qrxn = heat absorbed by the reactionqcal
= heat released by the calorimeterqcal
= (mass of water + mass of calorimeter) × specific heat of water × ΔTqcal = (200.0 g + 50.0 g) × 4.184 J/g·°C × (37.00°C – 20.00°C)
= 19,892 J or 19.892 kJqrxn
= – 19.892 kJ (because no heat is lost to the calorimeter or the surroundings)
Next, we can use the equation below to calculate ΔHrxn:ΔHrxn = qrxn / n ΔHrxn = -19.892 kJ / (0.0200 mol × (-1)) = 994.6 kJ/mol HCl (Negative sign indicates that the reaction is exothermic).
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