Can someone please help me understand these? (The box is sliding down the incline on #1). Preferably using free body diagrams :)

Answer:

Given that

speed u=4*10^6 m/s

electric field E=4*10^3 N/c

distance b/w the plates d=2 cm

basing on the concept of the electrostatices

now we find the acceleration b/w the plates  to find the horizontal distance traveled by the electron when it hits the plate.

acceleration a=qE/m=\(1.6*10^{-19}*4*10^3/9.1*10^{-31} =0.7*10^{15}\)=\(7*10^{14}\) m/s

now we find the horizontal distance traveled by electrons hit the plates

horizontal distance

\(X=u[2y/a]^{1/2}\)

=\(4*10^6[2*2*10^{-2}/7*10^{14}]^{1/2}\)

=\(3*10^{-2}\)= 3 cm

Answer:

thrust

Explanation:

Answer:

thrust

Explanation:

Answer:

Force=10N

Velocity=13m/s

Explanation:

Given,

Mass = 5kg

initial velocity=3m/s

Final velocity=7m/s

Time=2s

Now acceleration= v-u/t

=7-3/2

=4/2

=2m/s²

So, acceleration=2m/s²

Now,

F=ma

=5*2

=10N

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Answer:

.516

Explanation:

I typed this into Acellus and it was correct.

The work done by the pump to fill the tank is 10,483,200 foot-pounds.

Given the following data: Volume of the water tank = 1200 cubic feet

The discharge pipe is located 140 feet above the level in a lake

The pump is used to lift water from the lake to discharge the pipe

Work done is the force applied to an object and the distance through which that force is applied. It can be calculated using the formula,

Work done = force × distance

- Here, the force required is the weight of the water and distance is the height it is lifted.

Force = Weight = Density × Volume (where density of water = 62.4 lb/ft³)

Force = 62.4 × 1200 = 74,880 pounds

- Therefore, the work done by the pump to fill the tank is

Work done = force × distance

Work done = 74,880 × 140

Work done = 10,483,200 foot-pounds.

Therefore, the work done by the pump to fill water tank with a volume of 1200 cubic feet is 10,483,200 foot-pounds.

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Answer:

The relative velocity of the boy with respect to the sea is 37.7 km/hr

Explanation:

Answer:

37.7 km/hr I'd the velocity

The final correct answer is option b. 5.77 +/- 0.56 g/m^3.

The density using the center value with error method can be calculated by finding the average of the given mass and volume ranges and then finding the error by subtracting the lower value from the average.

The density is then given as the average mass divided by the average volume with the error given as the average error of the mass and volume.

The average mass is (14.6 g + 15.2 g) / 2 = 14.9 g and the average volume is (2.4 m^3 + 2.8 m^3) / 2 = 2.6 m^3. The error for the mass is (15.2 g - 14.6 g) / 2 = 0.3 g and the error for the volume is (2.8 m^3 - 2.4 m^3) / 2 = 0.2 m^3.

The density is then given as 14.9 g / 2.6 m^3 = 5.73 g/m^3 and the error is (0.3 g + 0.2 m^3) / 2 = 0.25 g/m^3. Therefore, the density using the center value with error method is 5.73 +/- 0.25 g/m^3.

Hence, The correct answer is option b. 5.77 +/- 0.56 g/m^3.

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If the distance d is much greater than the length of the wire, then intuitively, the magnitude of the electric field at point p should be very large. This is because a strong electric field will cause an increase in current flow through any metal conductor. In this case, due to how greater d is compared to l, there would likely be a significant amount of electricity flowing through both wire and ground.

It will happen as a result of a stronger field and more room between charges. In order to determine this magnitude, one method is to apply Coulomb's Law, which stipulates that:

E=q×C where,

E is the electric field.

q is charge per unit area.

C is the amount of charge held by a object.

Coulomb's law can be derived from the principle of electrostatics. This states that an electrical force is equal and opposite to the electric field at any point in space. In other words, if you charge a capacitor up with electricity, the voltages on each terminal will oppose one another and cause a Force between them (Coulomb's Law).

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The masses amount of a proton and neutron are 1.0087 and 1.0073 amu respectively.

This is defined as  sub atomic particle which is positively charged and is present in the nucleus while the neutron is also a particle present in the nucleus but has a neutral charge.

Electrons on the other hand are found outside the nucleus and are negatively charged. It is the sub atomic particle which is actively involved in a chemical reaction.

The masses of neutron and proton are 1.0087 and 1.0073 amu respectively and was discovered by scientists thereby making it the most appropriate choice.

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The ball is on the 50-yard line. The ball travels west 5 yards. The distance ball traveled was 60 yards.

Distance can be defined as the length of any path between any two locations. Displacement is the direct distance between any two points when calculated via the shortest path between them. When computing distance, the direction is disregarded. The displacement computation takes the direction into consideration.

The 5 yard gain would bring the ball to the 45 yard line (ball was tackled  at the 50 yard line, so 50 - 5 = 45), but the 15 yards lost due to the tackle and push back would bring ball to the 60 yard line (45 + 15 = 60).

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Answer:

1.27551m

Explanation:

This is a simple energy convertion problem. Since there is no friction, and assuming no air drag and other external factors, mechanical energy should be conserved in this system.

Thus, we get:

\(KE_{initial} + PE_{initial} = KE_{final} + PE_{final}\)

We also know that the gravitational potential energy is equal to mgh, while the KE can be calculated using \(\frac{1}{2}mv^2\)

One thing to note here, is that the final KE will be 0, as there is no velocity at the end. Furthermore, we also can set the initial PE as 0 as we are looking at relative height, and at the start it is at h=0.

\(KE_{initial} = PE_{final}\)

Plugging in:

\(\frac{1}{2}*30*5^2 = 30*9.8*h\)

Solving for h, we get 1.27551m

Answer:

How does space exploration affect the economy of Florida?

A) Since rockets launched from Florida are paid for by the federal government, there is a positive effect on Florida's economy.

Explanation:

\(E = \frac{BA}{t} \sin( \theta) \\ = \frac{1.23 \times 2}{1} \\ = 2.46 \: V\)

The answer is B.

We use the spring constant in Hooke's Law, which is : F = -kx

It can be rearranged so it is equal to the constant :

k = F ÷ x

Common units of Force (F) : N, kg m/s²

Common units of displacement (x) : cm, m, km

The dimensionally correct unit from the given options is :

⇒ N/km

Answer:

Sustainable energy is essential to meet uncontrolled rising demand for energy, reduce pollution and shift to resources that can be used again and again.

Explanation:

Considering the Sustainable Goals floated by United Nation, it is essential for all countries to improve their score in all the SD goals.

One of the SD goal is to shift to sustainable energy.

Sustainable energy is essential from following three points

- Reuse of energy source again and again to outcome the fear of resource depletion

- Sustainable energy source shall ensure cleaner environment

- Sustainable energy sources are also essential to meet the rising consumption of energy with time all across the globe.

Some common examples are - Solar energy, Wind Energy, Energy from nuclear fuels etc.

The transfer of thermal energy by conduction only happens in solid molecules.

Thermal conduction is the process whereby thermal energy travels through the molecules of solids.

The travel or transfer can happen between molecules of the same solid or between molecules of different solids if there is contact between them.

Thermal conduction is opposed to convection and radiation where heat travels through air and liquid respectively.

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Answer:

Direction

Explanation: Hope this helps!

Answer:

nvm its direction :))

Explanation:

Speed and velocity both represent a way to measure the change in position of an object relative to time. In fact, for a straight line motion, the speed and velocity of an object are the same (since distance and displacement will be the same). Speed and velocity are measured in the same units: meters per second or m/s.

Velocity is a measure of both speed and direction of motion. Velocity is a vector, which is a measurement that includes both size and direction. Velocity can be represented by an arrow, with the length of the arrow representing speed and the way the arrow points representing direction.

Answer:

100 watt

Watt is a unit of power, for the light bulb its produces or consumes 100 watts of power

Answer:

100w means the power consumed by the electric bulb

When you park and your vehicle is facing uphill and there is no curb, your wheels should be turned so that they point towards the side of the road .

The use of physical precautions (eg bollards and barriers) is recommended to prevent vehicles crossing into walking areas, while “drive-through” parking is advised to reduce the need for reversing, combined with a one-way traffic flow system are called car parking safety rules .

If your vehicle rolls backward since , it is on a hill and it can roll back ,  you don’t want it rolling into Traffic. So you would turn your wheels towards the road so if the car rolls back it will go onto the ditch, or onto someone’s lawn and not into moving traffic.

If it ended up getting into the traffic it will be more dangerous for your car as well as for the other cars as it will increase the possibility of accident and cars can get damaged and you also will probably be held liable for the damage to the other car as well, so it is better if it rolls off of the roadway .

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If intensity is energy per unit area per unit time then how kinetic energy of photoelectron is constant with increasing intensity of light and it increases when frequency of light is increased

The amount of energy that a wave may transfer to a unit area of a surface each second is measured as the wave's intensity. (Watts per square metre are used to measure intensity.) A sound wave's frequency is equal to its rate of vibration, and its intensity is determined by its amplitude.

You may have the impression that the greater the frequency, the louder the noise we hear is, yet frequency does not indicate the volume of a sound. The energy of a vibration is quantified in decibels as intensity or loudness (dB). A sound has a high intensity if it is loud.

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The concept of the pendulum is used in pendulum clocks to keep time. The pendulum swings back and forth in a continuous motion at a fixed rate that is determined by the length of the pendulum and the force of gravity.

This motion is used to regulate the movement of the clock's gears, which control the hands on the clock face.The mechanism of a pendulum clock is such that when the pendulum swings in one direction, it pushes a toothed wheel or gear, which in turn moves the other gears, causing the clock's hands to move forward.

When the pendulum swings back in the opposite direction, it again pushes the gear, causing the hands to move further forward. This cycle continues, with each swing of the pendulum causing the hands to move forward by a set amount. The length of the pendulum determines the rate at which the hands move forward, with longer pendulums causing the hands to move more slowly.

In a pendulum clock, the pendulum swings back and forth in a continuous motion at a fixed rate that is determined by the length of the pendulum and the force of gravity. This motion is used to regulate the movement of the clock's gears, which control the hands on the clock face. The pendulum clock is an improvement on the original verge escapement clocks, which were prone to errors due to the uneven force of the mainspring.The pendulum is a simple yet effective device that can keep accurate time. Its motion is governed by the law of conservation of energy, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transferred from one form to another.

When the pendulum is pulled to one side and released, it swings back and forth, converting potential energy into kinetic energy and back again. The period of the pendulum, or the time it takes to complete one full swing, is determined by the length of the pendulum and the force of gravity. By adjusting the length of the pendulum, the rate at which it swings can be altered, allowing it to keep accurate time.

To keep the pendulum clock running accurately, it needs to be adjusted periodically. This is done by altering the length of the pendulum, either by moving a weight up or down along the pendulum rod or by turning a screw at the bottom of the pendulum bob. This alters the period of the pendulum, which in turn changes the rate at which the clock runs.

The pendulum clock is a testament to the ingenuity of humanity. By using the simple yet effective concept of the pendulum, clockmakers were able to create accurate timepieces that revolutionized the way we keep time. Today, the pendulum clock may have been superseded by more advanced technologies, but its legacy lives on in the modern clocks and watches we use every day.

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The potential energy of the 2-kg mass relative to the ground is approximately 80 J.

A sort of energy known as potential energy is one that an object holds as a result of its location or circumstance. It is the energy that is conserved inside a system and has the capacity to be transformed into different types of energy, such as thermal or kinetic energy. Affected by variables like height, distance, and forces operating on it, an object's potential energy relies on where it is in relation to other objects or reference points.

The correct answer is a) 80 J.

The potential energy of an object is given by the formula PE = mgh, where m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 \(m/s^2\)), and h is the height of the object above a reference level (in this case, the ground).

Using the given values, we have:

PE = (2 kg)(\(9.8 m/s^2\))(4 m)
PE = 78.4 J

Therefore, the potential energy of the 2-kg mass relative to the ground is approximately 80 J.

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The scalar components R and R₂ of the force R along the nonrectangular axes a and b are determined using given information. The orthogonal projection Pa of R onto axis a is also calculated.

Given information:

Magnitude of force R = 810 N

Angle between R and axis a = 117°

Angle between R and axis b = 25°

To find the scalar components R and R₂, we can use trigonometry. Let's denote the angle between R and the x-axis as θ. We can express R in terms of its components as follows:

R = R₁ + R₂

Where R₁ is the component of R along axis a, and R₂ is the component of R along axis b.

Using trigonometry, we can determine the values of R₁ and R₂ as follows:

R₁ = R cos(θ)

R₂ = R sin(θ)

To find the angle θ, we subtract the given angles between R and axes a and b from 90° (since axis a and b are nonrectangular):

θ = 90° - 117° = -27°

Now we can calculate R₁ and R₂ using the given magnitude of R and the calculated angle θ:

R₁ = 810 N cos(-27°)

R₂ = 810 N sin(-27°)

Finally, to determine the orthogonal projection Pa of R onto axis a, we use the formula:

Pa = R₁ = 810 N cos(-27°)

Substituting the values into the equations, we can calculate the numerical values of R₁, R₂, and Pa.

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Answer:

G

Explanation:

Answer:

1.0x10^7 Pa or 1,460 psi.

Explanation:

2000N is applied to an area of (0.02m)*(0.01m).  Pressure is in units of N/m^2.  1 N/m^2 is 1 Pascal (Pa).

 (2000N)/(0.002 m^2) = 1.0x10^7 Pa

This is equal to 1,460 psi

Answer:

It is correct to say that if the human race continues to use energy as it is now, without change, we will witness negative environmental impacts around the world in this century.

As a concrete example, we can cite the means of transport that use fossil fuels, such as cars and buses, which release polluting gases into the atmospheric layer and cause the greenhouse effect, contributing to global warming.

To solve these problems, it is necessary to raise the awareness of individuals, so that there is more and more interest and search for environmentally responsible solutions, such as the large-scale production of electric cars, which do not pollute the environment.

Answer: 6 N

Explanation: W (WORK) = 15 JOULES

                      S (DISTANCE) = 2.5 m

                       F (FORCE) = ?

              BY USING FORmULA OF WORK DONE

                     W = F.S

                      F =W/S

                      F = 15/2.5

                      F =  6 N

Answer:

S. offspring recieve a mix of genes from two different parents

Offspring acquire genes that are exactly the same as one parent’s genes. Option B is correct.

Given that,
To choose the statement best explains the genetic variation that results from sexual reproduction.

Sexual reproduction is the process of creating new organisms by combining the genetic details of two individuals of different genders. The genetic details in most animals is carried on chromosomes in the nucleus of reproductive cells called gametes, which unite to form a diploid zygote.

Here,
The solution is due to the fact that each parent has two distinct sets of genes. Furthermore, each parent only passes on half of their DNA to their offspring. And that the half that is passed on is arbitrary. All of this ensures that each child is born with a distinct set of genes.

Thus, Offspring acquire genes that are exactly the same as one parent’s genes. Option B is correct.

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When it comes to lighting up advertising signs and decoration, there are a few types of bulbs that are commonly used: incandescent bulbs, neon bulbs, and LED bulbs.

Incandescent bulbs are the oldest type of electric lighting and have been used for over a century. They are made of a wire filament that is heated by an electric current until it glows, producing light. Neon bulbs, on the other hand, are filled with neon gas and have two electrodes at each end. When a high voltage is applied to the electrodes, it ionizes the neon gas, causing it to emit light.

However, the most commonly used type of bulb in advertising signs and decoration nowadays is the LED bulb. LED stands for "light emitting diode," and these bulbs use a semiconductor to emit light.  LED bulbs are the most commonly used due to their energy efficiency, durability, versatility, and ability to display various lighting effects.

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