In order to achieve a competitive advantage, P&B Inc., a medium-sized manufacturing family-owned firm operating in a dynamic market, needs to prioritize four critical and strategic decision areas of operations management. These decision areas include goods and service design, human resources and job design, inventory management, and scheduling. By understanding the market requirements and the implications of each decision area, P&B Inc. can effectively align its operations processes to deliver better products/services, reduce costs, and enhance responsiveness.
P&B Inc. operates in a market characterized by quick delivery, reliability of scheduling, design innovation, and changing customer demands. To achieve a competitive advantage
1. Goods and Service Design:
Goods and service design is a critical decision area that plays a significant role in achieving competitive advantage. P&B Inc. should focus on developing products and services that are better or different from competitors.
2. Human Resources and Job Design:
Human resources and job design are crucial for enhancing operational efficiency and effectiveness. P&B Inc. should prioritize the recruitment, training, and development of a skilled workforce capable of supporting the firm's strategic objectives.
3. Inventory Management:
Given the market's emphasis on quick delivery and reliability of scheduling, inventory management becomes vital for P&B Inc. Optimizing inventory levels is crucial to ensure smooth operations, minimize carrying costs, and meet customer demands promptly.
4. Scheduling:
In a market characterized by frequent design innovation and changing customer demands, effective scheduling is essential for P&B Inc. to achieve competitive advantage.
In conclusion, P&B Inc. can achieve a competitive advantage by strategically addressing the critical decision areas of operations management.
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____ is the measure of how long a product last
Answer:
This can be a varied answer, what are the options?
Explanation:
Answer: Consumability
Explanation:
The internal auditing staff of a local manufacturing company performs a sample audit each quarter to estimate the proportion of accounts that are more than 90 days overdue (i.e., delinquent). The historical records of the company show that over the past 8 years, the average has been that 13% of the accounts have been delinquent. For this quarter, the auditing staff randomly selected 250 customer accounts. What is the probability that no more than 40 accounts will be classified as delinquent? (Round to 4 decimal places.)
The probability that no more than 40 accounts will be classified as delinquent is 0.9999.
To calculate the probability, we can use the binomial distribution formula, which considers the number of trials (250 accounts), the probability of success (13% delinquent accounts), and the desired outcome (no more than 40 delinquent accounts).
Using this formula, we find the probability to be 0.9999, or 99.99%, rounded to four decimal places.
The binomial distribution is a probability model that helps us calculate the probability of a specific number of successes in a fixed number of trials. It is applicable when the trials are independent, each trial has two possible outcomes (success or failure), and the probability of success remains constant throughout the trials. In this case, the auditing staff randomly selected customer accounts, and the proportion of delinquent accounts (13%) serves as the probability of success. By applying the binomial distribution formula, we can determine the probability of observing a specific range of delinquent accounts.
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Do you think every working American needs a 401(k) account or an IRA? Why or why not?
No links
Need ASAP
Answer:
Both 401(k) accounts and IRAs are retirement savings accounts that allow individuals to save for retirement on a tax-advantaged basis. Contributions to these accounts are tax-deductible, and the earnings on the investments grow tax-free until they are withdrawn during retirement.
There are some benefits to having a 401(k) account or an IRA. They allow individuals to save for retirement in a tax-efficient way, and can provide a significant source of income during retirement. In addition, many employers offer matching contributions to 401(k) accounts, which can be a valuable incentive to participate.
However, there are also some drawbacks to these types of accounts. For example, they are subject to market fluctuations and the investment risk is borne by the individual. In addition, there are limits on how much can be contributed each year, which may not be enough to provide for a comfortable retirement.
Whether or not every working American needs a 401(k) account or an IRA depends on individual circumstances. For some people, these accounts may be a valuable tool for saving for retirement. For others, different types of retirement savings accounts or strategies may be more appropriate. Ultimately, it is up to each individual to determine the best approach for their own retirement planning.
__________________ is an example of positive reinforcement.
Multiple Choice
a. Giving letters of commendation
b. Taking an employee off probation
c. Assigning an unappealing task
d. Giving a threat of punishment
e. Forgetting to say thanks for a favor
Positive reinforcement is a concept in behavioral psychology that involves rewarding desirable behavior in order to increase the likelihood of it being repeated in the future. The correct option is a. Giving letters of commendation.
The reward could be anything from verbal praise to a tangible reward like a bonus or promotion.
In this context, giving letters of commendation is a perfect example of positive reinforcement because it provides recognition and praise for a job well done. This can be a powerful motivator for employees, as it acknowledges their hard work and encourages them to continue performing at a high level.
In contrast, options b, c, and d all involve negative consequences or punishments for behavior, which can be demotivating and decrease the likelihood of the behavior being repeated. Option e is simply a lack of reinforcement, which does not have any effect on behavior.
Overall, positive reinforcement is an effective tool for managers and leaders to encourage desired behavior and achieve organizational goals. By recognizing and rewarding good performance, employees are more likely to feel valued and motivated to continue making positive contributions to the company.
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Differentiate between electricity geyser and gas geyser
a defines how the marketing group will use its resources to support the company's goals for growth and earnings
A marketing plan outlines how to use the company's resources most effectively to accomplish its marketing goals.
What is marketing plan?An organization's advertising strategy for generating leads and reaching its target market is outlined in a marketing plan, which is a practical document.
A marketing strategy outlines the outreach and PR initiatives that will be implemented over time, along with how the business will evaluate their success.
Because a marketing plan is created based on a broad strategic framework, the phrases marketing plan and marketing strategy are sometimes used synonymously.
The strategy and the plan may occasionally be combined into one document, especially for smaller businesses that might only run one or two significant campaigns per year.
While the marketing strategy provides the overall value proposition, the plan details marketing actions on a monthly, quarterly, or annual basis.
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True or false is April 15th is an important date for people who have a job.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
its Tax Day so they are very busy
On a manufacturing income statement we will see Cost of Goods Manufactured. On a retailer's we would instead see
On a retailer's income statement, we would see Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) instead of Cost of Goods Manufactured.
COGS represents the direct costs incurred in acquiring or producing the products that were sold during a specific period. It includes the cost of purchasing or manufacturing the inventory, freight or shipping costs, and any other directly attributable costs. Retailers do not typically manufacture their own goods but rather purchase them for resale, so they report the cost of the goods sold as COGS on their income statement.
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You applied for a sport management position in one of the biggest
sport organization in the Kingdome of Saudi Arabia, and the board
council ask you to write an action plan for this organization.
Understanding the descriptive and normative elements of sports organisations and the events they host is the main goal of research in organisational and event management in sport. Specifically, how they are set up and operated as well as how they should.
Any combination of abilities related to planning, organising, directing, managing, budgeting, leading, and assessing in the context of a department or organisation whose main product or service is connected to sport or physical activity is referred to as sport management.
Since sports management satisfies the fundamental condition of having its own research field and applying scientific techniques while organising its object of action, it is considered a distinct part of the science of sports.
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Hazmat labels are used to communicate information necessary to protect human health and the environment
The natural environment or natural world encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally, meaning in this case not artificial.
What is the meaning of Environment?An organism's environment is made up of the external conditions, resources, stimuli, etc. that it interacts with.
We are impacted by everything around us. You decide if they are still alive or not. It is made up of organic forces like both physical and chemical ones. Living creatures occur in environments. They are constantly engaging with it and adapting their actions to the situation.
Everything in our immediate surroundings—including both living and nonliving things including air, water, soil, plants, and animals—is considered to be part of our environment. The magnificence of nature sustains life on Earth.
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Which best describes the facilities involved in the Healthcare cluster?
Some facilities are privately owned, some are funded and run by the government, and some are run by nonprofit organizations.
Some facilities are privately owned businesses that are owned by people who want to make money, and some facilities are nonprofit hospitals.
Most facilities are funded by taxes and run by the government, while a small few are privately owned facilities run by people who want to make money.
Many facilities are nonprofit clinics with the rest of the facilities owned and operated by private individuals to make a profit.
Answer: (C) Most facilities are funded by taxes and run by the government, while a small few are privately owned facilities run by people who want to make money.
Answer:
C. government
$10,000 Revenue, $5,000 Expenses. What is the Net Profit $?
Answer:
$5,000
Explanation:
5 RACKIES
The basic mission of the _____ is to promote global economic cooperation and stable growth. multiple choice World Bank World. TradeOrganization International Monetary Fund. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
The basic mission of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is to promote global economic cooperation and stable growth. Option c is correct.
The basic mission of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is to promote global economic cooperation and stable growth. The IMF is an international organization of 190 member countries that work together to promote international monetary cooperation, exchange stability, and orderly exchange arrangements.
It provides policy advice, financial assistance, and technical assistance to its members in order to help them maintain macroeconomic stability and address economic challenges. The IMF also plays a role in promoting financial stability and reducing the risk of crises in the global financial system. Its mission is to support its member countries in achieving sustainable economic growth and reducing poverty while safeguarding the stability of the international monetary system. Option c is correct.
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Companies that use job-sharing plans sometimes must _____ fringe benefits.
Companies that use job-sharing plans sometimes must prorate fringe benefits.
When two or more employees share a full-time job, their hours and pay are divided based on the percentage of time each works. Since they are not working full-time, they may not be eligible for the same level of fringe benefits as full-time employees. Therefore, companies may need to prorate their fringe benefits, such as health insurance, vacation time, and retirement benefits, based on the number of hours each employee works. This ensures that each employee receives a fair share of benefits proportional to their work hours.
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Microeconomics looks at the ______
relationship between consumers and
producers and how this relationship affects the economy.
Answer:
economy
Explanation:
Microeconomics examines the economic relationship between producers and consumers and its impact on the economy.
Microeconomics refers to the study of decision-making by individuals and businesses, while macroeconomics focuses on the decisions made at the national and governmental levels.
As consumers require goods and services, producers aim to make a profit from providing them.
The economic choices are influenced by factors such as prices, demand, and supply. Ultimately, determining the cost of products and services is the responsibility of both parties involved.
The economy of a society is built on the creation of wealth through selling and purchasing. Producing and consuming are done by consumers and producers respectively. Therefore, the economic relationship is the correct answer.
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California has higher income taxes than any other state in the united states. As a result, many business owners, like elon musk and joe rogan, have moved their enterprises to states with lower state income taxes. As a result, its likely that california will start to experience less tax revenue even as they increase tax rates. What concept in economics does this best illustrate?.
The Laffer curve concept in economics does this best illustrate. The Laffer Curve illustrates the connection between tax rates and overall tax receipts.
Arthur Laffer, a supply-side economist, developed the idea on which the Laffer Curve is based. It was made in 1974 and graphically depicts the connection between tax rates and the total amount of money governments take in from taxes.
The curve is frequently used as evidence to support the claim that decreasing tax rates can raise more money overall in taxes.
The Laffer Curve, which American economist Arthur Laffer created, is a bell-curve graphic of the relationship between changes in the government tax rate and tax receipts. It implies that taxes might be too high or low to create the most money possible, with both a 0% and 100% income tax rate producing nothing in revenue.
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What can a boosted post help an advertiser achieve?
A boosted post helps an adviser to connect with the audience and gain trust.
Boosted post is a kind of post that is used on social media platforms in order to enhance the page of the platform and to attract audience to the page. Boosted post can help better communication with the audience along with the increase in a greater number of messages, calls and texts. Boosted posts help for better advertisements of the product. For example, A Chocolate brand may use Boosted posts to gain audience as well as consumers. Boosted posts helps an adviser to be discovered among people, to establish a benchmark in the market and to gain more and more customers. It's a kind of marketing strategy used for publicity purpose.
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When would you include an executive summary in a report?
Answer: Is B. When the report is 30 Pages long
Explanation: because I know
Place the following steps for calculating net worth in the correct order
Options-
List your liabilities
Total your liabilities
Total your assets
List your assets
Subtract your liabilities from your assets
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Net worth is calculated by subtracting total liabilities from the total assets. Assets are the valuables that belong to a business, while liabilities are what the business owes others.
The correct process for calculating net worth will be
List your assetsTotal your assets List your liabilities Total your liabilities Subtract your liabilities from your assetsWhich are ways that the economy is affected when the unemployment rate goes up? Select all that apply.
A. Fewer people pay income taxes.
B. Sales tax rates go down.
C. Many people refinance their houses.
D. Less money is spent on investments.
E. People spend more money on larger items.
Answer:
A. fewer people pay income tax
b. sales tax rates go down
c. many people refinance their houses
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Less money is spent in investments
what is the money multiplier if the reserve requirement is 0.3 and banks hold no excess reserves and consumers hold no cash?
The money multiplier if the reserve requirement is 0.3 and banks hold no excess reserves and consumers hold no cash is 3.33.
What is meant by money multiplier?A bank lends or invests its extra reserves to boost interest earnings. Thus for every $1 increase in the monetary base, the money supply increases by more than one dollar. The increase in the money supply is known as the money multiplier.
According to monetary economics, a money multiplier is one of several closely connected ratios of commercial bank money to central bank money in a fractional reserve banking system. It has to do with how much money from the central bank can be created in commercial banks up to a particular point. The Money Multiplier measures how much money is available relative to the monetary base.
Hence the the money multiplier if the reserve requirement is 0.3 is :
1 / 0.3 = 3.33
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Assume The Market Value Of Maxy Corp.'S Ordinary Equity, Preferred Equity And Debt Are $7 Billion, $4 Billion And $10 Billion Respectively. The Firm
a. Assume the market value of Maxy Corp.'s ordinary equity, preferred equity and debt are $7 billion, $4 billion and $10 billion respectively. The firm has a beta of 1.4, the market risk premium is 6% and the risk-free rate of interest is 4%. The firm's preferred stock pays a dividend of $3 each year and trades at a current price of $25 per share. The firm's debt trades with a current yield to maturity of 8.5%. The firm’s marginal tax rate is 35%.
i. What is the firm's cost of ordinary equity? [1 mark]
ii. What is the firm's weighted average cost of capital? [3 marks]
b. Maxy Corp. considers a project in a new line of business which has no debt and an equity cost of capital of 14%. Suppose that the firm decides to increase the project’s leverage and to maintain the project’s market debt-to-value ratio of 1/2. The project's debt cost of capital is 8% and its marginal tax rate is 21%. Assume that the project's unlevered cost of capital remains constant, i.e. 14%.
i. What will the project’s effective after-tax WACC be with the addition of leverage? [2 marks]
ii. What does the value of the project increase by for every $1 in new permanent debt that the firm issues to finance the project? Explain. [2 marks]
a.
i. To calculate the firm's cost of ordinary equity, we can use the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). The formula for the cost of equity is:
Cost of Equity = Risk-Free Rate + Beta * Market Risk Premium
Given:
Risk-Free Rate = 4%
Market Risk Premium = 6%
Beta = 1.4
Cost of Equity = 4% + 1.4 * 6% = 4% + 8.4% = 12.4%
ii. The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the weighted average of the costs of all sources of financing (equity, preferred equity, and debt). The formula for WACC is:
WACC = (E/V) * Ke + (P/V) * Kp + (D/V) * Kd * (1 - Tax Rate)
Given:
Market Value of Ordinary Equity (E) = $7 billion
Market Value of Preferred Equity (P) = $4 billion
Market Value of Debt (D) = $10 billion
Total Market Value (V) = E + P + D = $7 billion + $4 billion + $10 billion = $21 billion
Cost of Ordinary Equity (Ke) = 12.4%
Cost of Preferred Equity (Kp) = Dividend / Price = $3 / $25 = 12%
Cost of Debt (Kd) = Yield to Maturity = 8.5%
Tax Rate = 35%
WACC = (7/21) * 12.4% + (4/21) * 12% + (10/21) * 8.5% * (1 - 35%) = 4.857% + 2.286% + 3.633% = 10.776%
b.
i. To calculate the project's effective after-tax WACC with leverage, we need to consider the levered cost of equity and the cost of debt. The formula for the effective after-tax WACC is:
Effective WACC = (E/V) * Ke + (D/V) * Kd * (1 - Tax Rate)
Given:
Equity Cost of Capital (Ke) = 14%
Debt Cost of Capital (Kd) = 8%
Market Debt-to-Value Ratio (D/V) = 1/2 = 0.5
Tax Rate = 21%
Effective WACC = (1 - D/V) * Ke + (D/V) * Kd * (1 - Tax Rate)
= (1 - 0.5) * 14% + (0.5) * 8% * (1 - 21%)
= 7% + 4% * 0.79
= 7% + 3.16%
= 10.16%
ii. The value of the project increases by the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for every $1 in new permanent debt that the firm issues to finance the project. This is because the cost of debt (Kd) is lower than the cost of equity (Ke), so adding debt to the capital structure reduces the overall cost of capital. The lower cost of capital leads to a higher valuation of the project, resulting in an increase in its value.
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Resolve (7x+19)/(x+1)(x+5) into partial fraction
Answer:
\(\dfrac{7x+19}{(x+1)(x+5)}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{x+5}\)
Explanation:
The given expression is
\(\dfrac{7x+19}{(x+1)(x+5)}\)
We need to resolve this into partial fraction.
The form of the partial fraction decomposition is
\(\dfrac{7x+19}{(x+1)(x+5)}=\dfrac{A}{x+1}+\dfrac{B}{x+5}\) ...(1)
\(\dfrac{7x+19}{(x+1)(x+5)}=\dfrac{A(x+5)+B(x+1)}{(x+1)(x+5)}\)
\(7x+19=Ax+5A+Bx+B\)
\(7x+19=(A+B)x+(5A+B)\)
On comparing both sides, we get
\(A+B=7\) ...(2)
\(5A+B=19\) ...(3)
Subtract (2) from (3), we get
\(4A=12\)
\(A=3\)
Put A=3 in (1).
\(3+B=7\)
\(B=4\)
Put A=3 and B=4 in (1).
\(\dfrac{7x+19}{(x+1)(x+5)}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{x+5}\)
Therefore, \(\dfrac{7x+19}{(x+1)(x+5)}=\dfrac{3}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{x+5}\) .
How do you create a monthly budget with variable income?
A budget is an organized plan for managing income and expenses. It is important to create a budget to track and monitor spending and ensure that money is being used wisely.
How do you create a monthly Budget with variable income?
Creating a monthly budget with variable income is a challenge, but it can be done. The first step is to track your income and expenses for at least one month to get an idea of your average income and expenses. Once you have a good idea of your average income and expenses, you can then create a budget that works for your needs.
Start by setting a goal for your monthly income. This should not be an exact number, as your income is variable, but it should be an amount that you think is realistic based on your past income. Then, list out your expenses and allocate a portion of your income to each expense. If you have some expenses that are variable, like groceries or entertainment, you can set a range for that expense so that you can adjust your budget each month depending on how much you spend.
Finally, track your income and expenses each month to make sure that you are staying on track with your budget. This will help you make adjustments if needed, and ensure that you are managing your finances in a way that meets your needs.
What does Budget mean?
Budget is a plan or set of guidelines for managing one's finances or money. It typically involves setting spending limits, tracking expenses, and creating strategies to save money. A budget can help to ensure that one's income is being used in the most effective and efficient way possible.
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in 2008, what percentage of u.s. families had income levels below $113,205? question 12 options: a) 5 percent b) 20 percent c) 80 percent d) 95 percent
In 2008, about 20 percent of families in the United States had their income levels below $113,205. Therefore, the option B holds true.
The income levels with respect to a family can be referred to or considered as the incomes generated by the family throughout a given financial period.
It is generally the summation of income earned by all the earning members of a family, and represents the total income of an income with respect to the families. The United States' income levels of families were very low in the year 2008 due to a stronger recession faced during this period.
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january 41,000 february 38,000 march 50,000 april 51,000 patrick's policy is to have 25% of next month's sales in ending inventory. on january 1, it is expected that there will be 6,700 drums of solvent on hand. required: prepare a production budget for the first quarter of the year. show the number of drums that should be produced each month as well as for the quarter in total. patrick inc. production budget for the coming quarter january february march 1st
The number of drums that should be produced each month would be January: 40,380, February - 39,920, march - 50,160, and the total drums for the quarter 135,050.
A production Budget is a financial plan that summarizes a company's goals for the production of goods or services. The production budget is intended to assist businesses in determining the number of goods to be produced to fulfill consumer demand.
In this problem, the Production Budget for the first quarter of the year is required. January sales are 41,000 units, February sales are 38,000 units, and March sales are 50,000 units, totaling 129,000 units.
According to Patrick's policy, 25% of next month's sales will be held in inventory. So, the ending inventory for January is expected to be 10,250 units (25% of February's sales of 38,000), for February it will be 9,500 units (25% of March's sales of 50,000), and for March it will be 12,500 units (25% of April's sales of 51,000).
Thus, the total units needed to satisfy consumer demand and maintain the expected ending inventory level are 43,800 units for January, 41,000 units for February, 50,250 units for March, and 135,050 units for the quarter as a whole.
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Tickets to a fundraiser are $14 if purchased ahead of time and $25 if purchased at the door. The total amount raised from all ticket sales was $625. If eleven tickets were purchased at the door, how many tickets were purchased ahead of time?.
EA19. 5.5 Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of 2,000 units that cost $8 per unit and sold for $15per unit.
Answer:
hyrufyigkjbhvtdu
Explanation:
fxhdrye75rgikjbhvtdu5ertyhinjbhvcutdbcgjtdlu5et
hellp! WILL GIVE 30 POINTS!!
Alexis and Damian are both taking a course on picking a career. They go to the same art club so they both know what they enjoy doing. Surprisingly, Alexis and Damian might find careers in the Architecture and Construction Career Cluster that allow them to express themselves through art. Create a list of possible jobs in this cluster that could use an artistic person and explain a task that each job does that the two students might particularly enjoy.
*Dont answer for points, cuz I've gotten scames so many times :/
Answer:
A few jobs that express how you feel through art are house remodeling because you can decorate with things that make you happy or that show how you feel, professional painter because you can paint how you feel, and a gardener because you make the garden look like something that expresses how you feel.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! Just make sure to edit it a little so that you don't get in trouble! :)
A balanced strategic business unit (SBU) portfolio: Group of answer choices Generates a cash deficit. Is equity funded. Is cash flow neutral -- does not require external debt or equity capital. Maintained through mergers and acquisitions. None of these answers is correct.
The answer is cash flow neutral- does not required external debt or equity capital.
A cash flow neutral strategic business unit (SBU) portfolio does not require external debt or equity funding. A well-balanced strategic business unit portfolio generates neutral cash flow and does not require additional external debt or equity capital funding.
Companies such as Proctor & Gamble, LG, and others are excellent examples of SBU. These businesses offer a variety of products under one roof. LG, for example, manufactures consumer durables. It manufactures refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioners, and televisions.
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