2.0 mol O₂
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Pre-Algebra
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableStoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:Step 1: Define
[RxN - Balanced] CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
[Given] 36 g H₂O
Step 2: Identify Conversions
[RxN] 2 mol H₂O → 2 mol O₂
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of H₂O - 18.02 g/mol
Step 3: Stoichiometry
Set up: \(\displaystyle 36 \ g \ H_2O(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_2O}{18.02 \ g \ H_2O})(\frac{2 \ mol \ O_2}{2 \ mol \ H_2O})\)Divide/Multiply: \(\displaystyle 1.99778 \ mol \ O_2\)Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.
1.99778 mol O₂ ≈ 2.0 mol O₂
)
Many desert mammals have developed a nocturnal lifestyle. This means that during the day they sleep underground in their
burrows, and they come out to eat and play at night.
What is a good reason for a desert fox to show this pattern of behavior?
A)
To avoid the most common predators in the desert.
B)
To avoid being exposed to the sun during the hot day.
C)
Because hunting at night allows the fox to use its night vision.
Đ)
Because steeping in-a-burrow during the day will help it-find water
A good reason for a desert fox to show this pattern of behavior because hunting at night allows the fox to use its night vision.
What is Hunting?
Thi9s is commonly practised by predators such as fox in which they capture and kill other animals for food.
The fox has a good night vision which makes it able to hunt for animals during the night also. This is why option C is chosen as the most appropriate choice.
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When the carbonic acid sodium bicarbonate buffer pair buffers lactic acid?
When the carbonic acid sodium bicarbonate buffer pair buffers lactic acid, the following reaction occurs:$$\text{HCO}_3^- + \text{H}^+ \leftrightarrow \text{H}_2\text{CO}_3$$The carbonic acid/bicarbonate buffer system is one of the most important in human blood. When the pH of the blood decreases (becomes more acidic), the amount of bicarbonate ions in the blood decreases, and the concentration of hydrogen ions increases.
A buffer is a solution of a weak acid and its conjugate base that prevents changes in pH when small amounts of strong acid or base are added. Buffer systems protect organisms from pH changes by regulating and neutralizing acids and bases that enter or are produced by cells.
When the carbonic acid sodium bicarbonate buffer pair buffers lactic acid, the following reaction occurs:$$\text{HCO}_3^- + \text{H}^+ \leftrightarrow \text{H}_2\text{CO}_3$$The carbonic acid/bicarbonate buffer system is one of the most important in human blood. When the pH of the blood decreases (becomes more acidic), the amount of bicarbonate ions in the blood decreases, and the concentration of hydrogen ions increases. To balance the excess hydrogen ions, carbonic acid (H2CO3) is formed from carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). Carbonic acid then decomposes to form bicarbonate ions and hydrogen ions, and the pH of the blood is returned to normal. The bicarbonate ions act as a base, neutralizing the excess hydrogen ions that cause the blood to become more acidic. This is called the bicarbonate buffer system. Lactic acid is produced during intense exercise when the body doesn't get enough oxygen to meet its energy needs. The buildup of lactic acid in muscles can cause fatigue and muscle soreness. The carbonic acid/bicarbonate buffer system can also help to buffer the excess lactic acid produced during exercise, preventing the blood from becoming too acidic.
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A rock sample from the moon includes a mineral that contains small amounts of the radioactive isotope Potassium-40 and its daughter element Argon-40 (half-life of 1.3 billion years). This mineral would not form with any Argon-40. Consider a crystal with 7 atoms of Argon-40 for every 1 atom of Potassium-40. How many atoms of Potassium-40 were present when the crystal formed for each atom of Potassium-40 that exists today
Answer:
There were originally 8 atoms of Potassium-40.
Explanation:
The half-life of a radioactive material is the time taken for half the original material to decay or the time required for a quantity of the radioactive substance to reduce to half of its initial value.
If the original material formed without any Argon-40, it means that the atoms originally present were Potassium-40 atoms.
Presently, there are 7 Argon-40 atoms for every 1 of Potassium-40, we can deduce the number of half-lifes the Potassium-40 has undergone as follows :
After one half-life, (1/2) there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every Argon-40 atom.
After a second half life, 1/2 × 1/2 = 1/4: there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every three atoms of Argon-40.
After a third half-life, 1/4 × 1/2 = 1/8: there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every 7 atoms of Argon-40.
Since there are 1/8 atoms of Potassium-40 presently, there were originally 8 atoms of Potassium-40.
Indicate whether the O2- is a cation or anion and the correct electron configuration for that ion.
A) Cation, 1s22s22p6
B) Anion, 1s22s22p3
C) Anion, 1s22s22p6
D) Cation, 1s22s22p4
Answer: C
Explanation: Based on the periodic table, O is atomic number 8, which means it has 8 electrons. The first few atomic orbitals are 1s, 2s, and 2p.Each orbital can hold 2 electrons maximum, and there are 2l+1 of each type of orbital (s,p,d,f,g,...), where l=0 corresponds to an s orbital, l=1 means porbital, and so on. So, the configuration for neutral O atom is: 1s22s22p4. When oxygen gains two electrons, it acquires a charge of 2−. Therefore, the twoelectrons, which go into the highest-energy atomic orbitals, give you a new configuration of1s22s22p6for O2−, which is the same electron configuration as Ne. That is known as a noble-gas-like configuration, and in general it is stable if oxygen is like that in a compound (having 8 electrons in its 2s and 2p orbitals combined).
Calculate the molar mass
Answer:
52
Explanation:
What is the maximum number of electrons in the following energy level? n = 1
Maximum number of electrons in nth energy level
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto 2n^2\)
Now
n=1Max electrons
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto 2(1)^2\)
\(\\ \sf\longmapsto 2e^-\)
during translation, what molecule bears the anticodon?
Answer:
tRNA
Anticodons are found on molecules of tRNA. Note:Each three-letter sequence of mRNA nucleotides (codons) corresponds to a specific amino acid, or to a stop codon.
ON A TIMER!!! PLZ HELP ME!!!
Consider the reaction below. *Image* Which is the net ionic equation for the reaction?
Answer:
C2H3O2^-(aq) + H^+ —> HC2H3O2
Explanation:
The following equation was given in the question:
Na^+ + C2H3O2^-(aq) + H^+ Cl^- —> Na^+ + Cl^- + HC2H3O2
Now, to obtain the net ionic equation, we simply cancel out the ions common to both side of the equation.
A careful observation of the equation above, shows that sodium ion, Na^+ and chloride ion, Cl^- are common to both side of the equation.
Therefore, to obtain the net ionic equation, we simply cancel out Na^+ and Cl^- from both side of the equation. This is illustrated below:
Na^+ + C2H3O2^-(aq) + H^+ Cl^- —> Na^+ + Cl^- + HC2H3O2
C2H3O2^-(aq) + H^+ —> HC2H3O2
Therefore, the net ionic equation is
C2H3O2^-(aq) + H^+ —> HC2H3O2
Give an example of radiation?
Answer:
Ok then answer my question
Explanation:
sorry i cant answer
what is the number of ions in 310g of magnesium ions,Mg^2+
thank you so much
In 310 g of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺), there are approximately 7.69 × 10²⁴ magnesium ions. This calculation involves converting the mass of magnesium ions to moles.
To determine the number of ions in 310 g of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺), we need to convert the mass of magnesium ions to the number of moles and then use Avogadro's number to calculate the number of ions.
The molar mass of magnesium (Mg) is approximately 24.31 g/mol.
Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
= 310 g / 24.31 g/mol
= 12.75 mol (rounded to two decimal places)
There is one magnesium ion in one mole of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺).
Number of magnesium ions
= Number of moles × Avogadro's number × Number of ions per mole
= 12.75 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ ions/mol × 1 ion
≈ 7.69 × 10²⁴ magnesium ions
Therefore, there are approximately 7.69 × 10²⁴ magnesium ions in 310 g of magnesium ions (Mg²⁺).
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.
calculate the osmolarity of the following solutions, are these solutions hypotonic solution, isotonic solution, or hypertonic solution?
(a) osmolarity of 0.069 m na2co3 is ___, this solution is a ___ solution (hypotonic
hypertonic, or isotonic)
(b) osmolarity of 0.62 m ai(no3)3 is ___, this solution is a ___ solution
this solution is a
(c) osmolarity of a 0.30 m glucose (c6h1206) aqueous solution is ___, this solution is a ___ solution
(a) Osmolarity of 0.069 m na2co3 is 0.138 m, (b) osmolarity of 0.62 m ai(no3)3 is 1.86 m, (c) osmolarity of a 0.30 m glucose (c6h1206) aqueous solution is 0.30 m.
What is Osmolarity ?Osmolarity is a measure of the concentration of solutes in a solution. It is expressed as the number of osmoles (molecules or particles) of solutes per litre of solution. Osmolarity is an important factor in the body's ability to regulate the balance of water and electrolytes in the blood and other bodily fluids. It is also important for the absorption of nutrients from the intestines, and the maintenance of blood pressure. Osmolarity is measured using a special instrument called an osmometer.
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10
has the following chemical formula:
CH2
One molecule of pentane contains
C=
H=
Answer:
pentane= C5H12
C= 5
H= 12
What are three facts you already know about matter?
Answer:
i found this hope it helps
Explanation:
Matter is another word for the stuff things are made of. Everything around us is made of matter, from the air we breathe to the water we drink—even our own bodies. Planet Earth is made of matter, and so are all the stars, planets, and moons in the universe. All matter is made up of tiny particles called atoms.
If an acid has a Ka value of 4. 31×10−10, what is the Kb of its conjugate base?
The Kb value of the conjugate base of the given acid is 2.32 × \(10^{-5}\)
Ka × Kb = Kw
where Kw is the ion product constant for water, which is 1.0 × \(10^{-14}\) at 25°C.
To find the Kb value of the conjugate base, we can rearrange this equation as follows:
Kb = Kw / Ka
Substituting the given Ka value of 4.31 × \(10^{-10}\), we get:
Kb = (1.0 × \(10^{-14}\)) / (4.31 × \(10^{-10}\))
Kb = 2.32 × \(10^{-5}\)
A conjugate base is a species that is formed when an acid donates a proton (H+) to a base. In other words, it is the species that remains after an acid has lost a hydrogen ion. For example, when hydrochloric acid (HCl) donates a hydrogen ion to water (H2O), the resulting species is the chloride ion (Cl-), which is the conjugate base of HCl.
The conjugate base of an acid is always one less proton (H+) than the original acid. For example, the conjugate base of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is the hydrogen sulfate ion (HSO4-), which has lost one hydrogen ion. The strength of an acid is related to the strength of its conjugate base. Strong acids have weak conjugate bases, while weak acids have strong conjugate bases. This is because a strong acid readily donates its proton, leaving a stable and weakly basic conjugate base.
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Physical science is the study of
A. How matter and energy interact
B. All answers are true
C.energy
D.matter
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation: All answers are true
please help I have no idea tbh
Answer: I believe the answer is B. Sorry if i'm wrong
Explanation:
what are the errors in this table check all that apply
Answer:
Cannot be determined
Explanation:
Hi there,
Could you please add an attachment of the table? We cannot tell what the errors are if there is no table.
which choice shows the transition state for the given sn2 reaction?
The correct option is B. In the SN2 reaction, the mechanism will be simultaneous bond-making and bond-breaking occurs.
A reaction refers to the process in which two or more molecules interact and undergo chemical changes to form different molecules. During a chemical reaction, the molecules involved can break apart, rearrange, and form new chemical bonds. This process involves the transfer or sharing of electrons between the reacting molecules.
Reactions can be classified into different types based on their characteristics, such as exothermic or endothermic, reversible or irreversible, and acid-base, oxidation-reduction, or precipitation reactions. In addition, reactions can be influenced by various factors such as temperature, pressure, concentration, and catalysts.
Understanding chemical reactions are important for many applications in various fields, such as in the design of new drugs, the development of new materials, and the production of chemicals and fuels. Chemists use various tools and techniques to study and analyze chemical reactions, such as spectroscopy, calorimetry, and computational methods.
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What is the formal charge on the oxygen atom in the structure below?
a. −
1
.
b. 0
.
c. +
1
.
d. +
2
.
The difference between the number of valence electrons an isolated atom of that element would have and the number of electrons it actually has in the molecule is defined as the formal charge on that atom in the molecule.
The formal charge is computed as follows:
Formal Charge = (Number of lone pair electrons + Number of bonding electrons / 2) Valence Electrons
The oxygen atom has six valence electrons in the structure you provided, four of which are bonding electrons and two of which are lone pair electrons. The formal charge on the oxygen atom is calculated as follows:
Formal Charge = 6 minus (2 + 4 / 2) = 6 minus (2 + 2) = 6 minus 4 = 2 minus 4 = -2
As a result, the oxygen atom in the structure has a formal charge of -2
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Bacteria make their own food through photosynthesis making them autotrophs. * True or False
Answer: true
Explanation:
true
Introduction:
Define the following terms:
Chemical reaction, reactant, product, precipitate, Law of Conservation of Mass
Each element's mass at the start of an interaction will be the same as its mass at the conclusion of the reaction.
Does water operate as a reactant?Individual water molecules may behave as catalysts or reactants in the process. By interactions between solute and solvent and solvent rearrangement, water can influence variations in the free activation power.
Which side is composed of products and reactants?In a chemical reaction, the active sites (what you start with) are transformed into byproducts (what you end with). An arrow separates the reaction mixture, which are displayed on the left side about an equation, from the product, which are displayed on the right.
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Look at the image of the pedestrian trying to make her way across a street during a blizzard. How do you think extreme weather events like this blizzard will be different in the future? Why?
The most well-known blizzards are winter storms that create several inches of snow and occur with strong winds that cause blowing snow and whiteout conditions, however not all blizzards take place in this fashion.
What is a Ground Blizzard?In the Midwest, ground blizzards form with little to no concurrent (or new) snowfall. The Children's Blizzard of 1888, which caused an estimated 235 fatalities in the Great Plains, was one of the most infamous ground blizzards.Because it was preceded by uncommonly mild air, which made people let their guard down, this ground blizzard was exceedingly hazardous. Despite the fact that many individuals went outside without suitable winter clothing, the mild weather did not continue for very long. Since then, there have been innumerable further ground blizzards, many of which have been fatal.The usual ground blizzard happens when an Arctic cold front passes through the area, causing temperatures to drop and winds to pick up quite quickly, frequently reaching gusts of 50 to 60 mph. This strong wind will quickly pick up any snow that is on the ground and cause whiteout conditions if there are several inches of deep, recent snow. Cold temperatures that follow the Arctic front are another factor making these blizzards dangerous. A risk of frostbite or hypothermia exists for anyone stranded in their car or forced to walk outside.To Learn more About blizzards refer to :
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Use your own words to define Resultant:
Use your own words to define Resultant
Answer:
the outcome of something
Which pieces of equipment would be used to measure the density of a solution?
a. a ruler and a protractor
b. a magnet and a thermometer
c. a graduated cylinder, ruler, and a balance
d. an Erlenmeyer flask and a Bunsen burner
Answer:
c I've taken chem 3 times
Explanation:
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
people who do not work for a formal business
The word that best fits the definition of "people who do not work for a formal business" is informal sector.
What is a formal definition?A formal definition can be defined as a process which typically involves providing all of the information (details) pertaining to a particular word or phrase, especially in a concise and standard format.
What is an informal sector?An informal sector can be defined as a word which is used to describe a group of workers that do not work for a formal business (regulated economic activities), including entrepreneurs, self-employed persons, and small family businesses.
In conclusion, some examples of persons working in the informal sector are car repairs, graphic designers, home renovations, etc.
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number the steps for balancing equations:
Use coefficients to increase the atoms on each side.
Check to make sure you have the same number of each type of atom on each side.
Count the atoms on each side.
ldentify the atoms on each side.
Answer:
identify the atoms on each side.
Count the atoms on each side.
Use coefficients to increase the atoms on each side.
Check to make sure you have the same number of each type of atom on each side.
Explanation:
The concept behind balancing chemical equations is to ensure that they comply with the law of conservation of matter. This helps to make chemical equations quantitatively meaningful.
First, identify the atoms on each side of the expression. Then count these atoms. Assign appropriate numeric coefficient to the species. Then check to make sure there are equal number of each type of atoms on each side.The subscript of the formula must not be changed in an attempt to balance a chemical equation.
Mixing salt with sugar is a chemical change true or false?
Answer:
False unless you add something else with the like the common sugar ice and salt science project.
Explanation:
Answer:
No
Explanation:
No, mixing salt and sugar is not a chemical reaction. Chemical reactions result in the change of chemical composition of one or more substances(it is no longer able to be turned back to normal
Help me for brainlest and 100 point
Answer: Stamen, the male reproductive part of a flower. In all but a few extant angiosperms, the stamen consists of a long slender stalk, the filament, with a two-lobed anther at the tip. The anther consists of four saclike structures (microsporangia) that produce pollen for pollination. The main flower parts are the male part called the stamen and the female part called the pistil. The stamen has two parts: anthers and filaments. The anthers carry the pollen. The four main parts of a flower are the petals, sepals, stamen, and carpel (sometimes known as a pistil). If a flower has all four of these key parts, it is considered to be a complete flower.
Explanation:
Identify the type of reaction shown here.
2HgO → 2Hg + O2
Combustion
Decomposition
Synthesis
Single Replacement
Answer:
Decomposition
Explanation:
One reactant has formed two products
A single atom of an element has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons. Which element is it? a V b Na c Mg d Se
Answer:
B. Na
Explanation:
To identify an atom, you simply need to look at the number of protons. This atom has 11 protons. On the periodic table, you can see that the element with 11 protons is sodium (Na).