Answer:
electrical
nuclear
mechanical
Explanation:
How many moles of HNO₃ will be produced from the reaction of 81.0 g of NO₂ with excess water in the following chemical reaction?
3 NO₂(g) + H₂O (l) → 2 HNO₃(g) + NO(g)
The moles of HNO₃ produced from the reaction of 81.0 g of NO₂ with excess water in the chemical reaction is 1.17 moles.
The balanced chemical reaction is -
3 NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → 2 HNO₃(g) + NO(g)
First step is to calculate moles of NO₂ -
Number of moles = Given mass
Molar mass
Moles of NO₂ = 81.0 g = 1.76 moles of NO₂
46.0 g
We have,
mass of NO₂ = 81.0 g
moles of NO₂ = 1.76 mol
So,
3 moles of NO₂ is required to make 2 moles of HNO₃
1.76 moles of NO₂ is required to make 2 x 1.76 moles of HNO₃
3
Moles of HNO₃ = 2 x 1.76 = 1.17 mol
3
Therefore,
moles of HNO₃ produced by the reaction of NO₂ with excess water is 1.17 moles.
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For the general gas phase reaction 2 A + 3 B ↔ 2 C the equalibrium constant is 5.00. Calculate the equilibrium quotient based on the following initial concentrations and predict whether the system with shift left or shift right.
Report your answer to 3 significant figures, not scientific notation, using the format "1.23 left" or "9.87 right".
A0 = 0.293 M
B0 = 2.1 M
C0 = 0.036 M
The equilibrium quotient based on the following initial concentrations and predict whether the system with shift left or shift right is 3.10 x 10⁻⁴ right
Gas Phase Reactions :There are two types of gas-phase reactions: intramolecular and intermolecular. Precursor molecules are broken down into activated species in intramolecular reactions, which are then used in the CVD process.
How can you calculate and determine the shift?Qc = [C] = equilibrium quotient ² / [A]² [B]³
Qc = (0.0383)² / (0.219)² (4.62) (4.62)³
Qc = 3.10 x 10⁻⁴
Kc = 5.00
Kc > Qc . so shifts to right
What is the formula for the gas-phase reaction?We use the ideal gas equation PV=nRT to account for these conditions, where P is the pressure in atmosphere (atm), V is the volume in liters (L), n is the number of moles, and R is the gas constant with a value of 08206 L atm mol-1 K-1, where T is the temperature in kelvin (K) and L is the atm.
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For the reaction, CH4 + 2O2 -> 2H2O + CO2, calculate the percent yield of carbon dioxide if 1600. g of methane reacts with excess oxygen to produce 2200. g of carbon dioxide.
The percent yield of CO₂ In the reaction CH₄ + 2O₂ → 2H₂O + CO₂ if 1600g of methane reacts with excess oxygen to produce 2200 is 67.5%.
To calculate the percent yield of CO₂ in the given reaction, we need to first calculate the theoretical yield of CO₂. This can be done by stoichiometric calculations using the balanced chemical equation:
CH₄ + 2O₂ → 2H₂O + CO₂
The molar mass of CH₄ is 16.04 g/mol. Therefore, 1600 g of CH₄ is equivalent to 100 moles of CH₄. According to the stoichiometry of the reaction, 1 mole of CH₄ produces 1 mole of CO₂. Therefore, the theoretical yield of CO₂ is also 100 moles.
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol. Therefore, the theoretical yield of CO₂ in grams is 4401 g.
The actual yield of CO₂ given in the problem is 2200 g.
Therefore, the percent yield of CO₂ is:
Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) x 100%
Percent yield = (2200 g / 4401 g) x 100%
Percent yield = 0.499 x 100%
Percent yield = 49.9%.
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NCl3 + 3H20 - NH3 + 3HCIO
How many grams of ammonia can be produced from 1.33 grams of nitrogen trichloride?
Answer:
0.189 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
NCl₃ + 3 H₂O ⇒ NH₃ + 3 HCIO
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 1.33 g of NCl₃
The molar mass of NCl₃ is 120.36 g/mol.
1.33 g × 1 mol/120.36 g = 0.0111 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of NH₃ produced from 0.0111 moles of NCl₃
The molar ratio of NCl₃ to NH₃ is 1:1. The moles of NH₃ produced are 1/1 × 0.0111 mol = 0.0111 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.0111 moles of NH₃
The molar mass of NH₃ is 17.03 g/mol.
0.0111 mol × 17.03 g/mol = 0.189 g
balance and identify the type of rxn
_H2O+ _SO3 _H2SO4
To balance the equation and identify the type of reaction, let's start by assigning coefficients to each compound: 2H2O + 1SO3 -> 1H2SO4
To balance the equation, we need to ensure that the number of atoms on both sides is the same. Here, we have two hydrogen (H) atoms on the left side and two on the right side, so hydrogen is already balanced.
We have two oxygen (O) atoms on the left side and four on the right side, so we need to balance oxygen by adding a coefficient of 2 in front of the water molecule:
2H2O + 1SO3 -> 1H2SO4
Now the equation is balanced with two hydrogen, four oxygen, and one sulfur (S) atom on both sides.
The type of reaction represented by this equation is a combination or synthesis reaction. In a combination reaction, two or more substances combine to form a new compound. In this case, water (H2O) and sulfur trioxide (SO3) combine to form sulfuric acid (H2SO4).
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1. On the basis of the Keq values given in the table, which reaction mixture contains the largest amount of product(s)
when at equilibrium? Explain.
2. Which reaction mixture contains the largest amount of reactants when at equilibrium?
3. Which reactions in the table have concentrations that represent the systems at equilibrium?
4. For each reaction that is not at equilibrium, change the concentration of only one of the reactants or
products so that the ratio represents the system at equilibrium
1. The reaction mixture with the largest amount of product(s) when at equilibrium is the one with the largest Keq value.
2. The reaction mixture with the largest amount of reactants when at equilibrium is the one with the smallest Keq value
3. The reactions in the table that have concentrations that represent the systems at equilibrium are Reactions 1 and 3.
4. For each reaction that is not at equilibrium, change the concentration of only one of the reactants or products so that the ratio represents the system at equilibrium.
How to explain the information1. In this case, the reaction mixture with the largest Keq value is Reaction 2. This is because the equilibrium constant, Keq, is a measure of the relative concentrations of the products and reactants at equilibrium. A large Keq value indicates that the equilibrium lies far to the right, meaning that there are more products than reactants at equilibrium.
2. The reaction mixture with the largest amount of reactants when at equilibrium is the one with the smallest Keq value. In this case, the reaction mixture with the smallest Keq value is Reaction 4. This is because a small Keq value indicates that the equilibrium lies far to the left, meaning that there are more reactants than products at equilibrium.
3. The reactions in the table that have concentrations that represent the systems at equilibrium are Reactions 1 and 3. This is because the concentrations of the products and reactants in these reactions are equal, which is the definition of equilibrium.
4. For each reaction that is not at equilibrium, change the concentration of only one of the reactants or products so that the ratio represents the system at equilibrium. For example, to bring Reaction 2 to equilibrium, we could increase the concentration of H2O or decrease the concentration of CO2.
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Reaction Keq Concentrations at Equilibrium
1 1000 H2O:CO2 = 1:1
2 10 H2O:CO2 = 10:1
3 0.01 H2O:CO2 = 100:1
4 0.001 H2O:CO2 = 1000:1
On the basis of the Keq values given in the table, which reaction mixture contains the largest amount of product(s) when at equilibrium? Explain.
2. Which reaction mixture contains the largest amount of reactants when at equilibrium?
3. Which reactions in the table have concentrations that represent the systems at equilibrium?
4. For each reaction that is not at equilibrium, change the concentration of only one of the reactants or
products so that the ratio represents the system at equilibrium
2A+2b+2c rate law for this reaction?
Rate =\(k[A]^2[B]^2[C]^2\) with an overall reaction order of 6.
The rate law for a chemical reaction expresses the relationship between the rate of the reaction and the concentrations of the reactants. In the given reaction, 2A + 2B + 2C, the general rate law expression can be written as:
Rate =\(k[A]^a[B]^b[C]^c\)
However, since the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation represent the stoichiometric coefficients, they can also be used as the exponents in the rate law expression. Therefore, the rate law for the given reaction would be:
Rate =\(k[A]^2[B]^2[C]^2\)
Here, a = 2, b = 2, and c = 2 represent the exponents corresponding to the reactants A, B, and C, respectively. The overall order of the reaction is determined by adding the exponents:
Overall reaction order = a + b + c = 2 + 2 + 2 = 6
Hence, the rate law for the reaction 2A + 2B + 2C would be:
Rate =\(k[A]^2[B]^2[C]^2\) with an overall reaction order of 6.
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What compound has 4 hydrogen atoms and one carbon
Carbon atoms may thus form bonds to as many as four other atoms. For example, in methane (CH 4start subscript, 4, end subscript), carbon forms covalent bonds with four hydrogen atoms
__________________________________________________________
What sample at STP has the same number of molecules as 5 L of NO2
Answer:
5l NO
2
at STP
No. of molecules=
22.4
5
mol=
22.4
5
×N
A
molecules
A) 5ℊ of H
2
(g)
No. of moles=
2
5
mol=
2
5
×N
A
molecules
B) 5l of CH
4
(g)
No. of moles of CH
4
=
22.4
5
mol=
22.4
5
N
A
molecules
C) 5 mol of O
2
=5N
A
O
2
molecules
D) 5×10
23
molecules of CO
2
(g)
Molecules of 5l NO
2
(g) at STP=5l of CH
4
(g) molecules at STP
Therefore, option B is correct.
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The following precipitation reaction can be used to determine the amount of copper ions dissolved in solution. A chemist added 5.00 × 10−2 L of a solution containing 0.173 mol L−1 Na3PO4(aq) to a 5.00 × 10−2 L sample containing CuCl2(aq). This resulted in a precipitate. The chemist filtered, dried, and weighed the precipitate. If 1.21 g of Cu3(PO4)2(s) were obtained, and assuming no copper ions remained in solution, calculate the following: the concentration of Cu2+(aq) ions in the sample solution. the concentrations of Na+(aq), Cl−(aq), and PO43−(aq) in the reaction solution (supernatant) after the precipitate was removed.
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, 0.094 g of \(Cu^{2+}\) is contained in the reaction.
What is the amount of the copper ion?The reaction equation is given by; \(2Na_{3}PO_{4} (aq) + 3CuCl_{2} (aq) ----- > 6NaCl (aq) + Cu_{3}(PO_{4}) _{2} (s)\). We must note that the balanced reaction equation is the entry way into obtaining the correct stoichiometry of the reaction in order to solve the problem.
Number of moles of \(Na_{3}PO_{4}\) = 5.00 × 10−2 L * 0.173 mol L−1 = 0.00865 moles
If 2 moles of \(Na_{3}PO_{4}\) produces 1 mole of\(Cu_{3}(PO_{4}) _{2}\)
0.00865 moles of \(Na_{3}PO_{4}\) produces 0.00865 moles * 1 mole/2 moles
= 0.0043 moles of \(Cu3(PO4)2\)
Number of moles of \(Cu^{2+}\) = 0.0043 moles/3 = 0.00144 moles
Mass of \(Cu^{2+}\) = 0.00144 moles * 63.5 g/mol = 0.094 g
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please help me with these
1) Diesel has a higher viscosity than petrol.
2) Petrol is more flammable than diesel.
3) The formula will be C₁₀H₂₂.
4) The equation is; 2C8H18+25O2→16CO2+18H2O.
What is the hydrocarbon?Depending on the precise composition and temperature, the viscosity of gasoline and diesel can change. In general, diesel is more viscous than gasoline. Higher viscosity fluids are thicker and flow more slowly than lower viscosity fluids because viscosity relates to the resistance of a fluid to flow.
Diesel is less flammable than gasoline. The lowest temperature at which gasoline can evaporate and turn into an ignitable combination in air is known as its flash point, and it is lower for gasoline. Compared to diesel fuel, petrol vapors are much more flammable and can ignite at lower temperatures.
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What is the molar mass of CH4?(C = 12.01 g/mol, H = 1.008 g/mol)A. 1 g/molB. 4 g/molC. 13.02 g/molD. 16.04 g/molEnterYea
Answer:
\(D\text{ : 16.04 g/mol}\)Explanation:
Here, we want to get the molar mass of the given molecule
To get this, we have to add up the atomic mass unit of the individual constituent elements, using the multiples where necessary
Thus, we have it that:
\(\text{ 12.01 + 4(1.008) = 12.01 + 4.032 = 16.042 g/mol}\)What is rate of reaction?
Answer:
The reaction rate or rate of reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place. Reaction rate is defined as the speed at which reactants are converted into products. Reaction rates can vary dramatically.
Explanation:
PLS MAKE ME AS BRAINLIST
Which of the following are general properties of acids?
I. has no reaction with metal
II. tastes sour
III. conducts electricity
Answer:
II. tastes sour III. conduct electricity
Explanation:
Let us go through all three statements.
Statement I says that acid doesn't react with a metal.
This is false because acids react with metals to form salt and hydrogen.
Statement II says that acids taste sour.
This statement is true. If you taste a lemon you realize that it's sour. This is due to the presence of citric acid in the lemon.
Statement III says that acids conduct electricity.
This statement is also true. If you mix an acid in the water, it dissociates many Hydrogen ions which act as charge carriers and help conduct electricity.
I need help with this homework thank you
I’m just gonna keep doing these keep answers ga me you will get brainliest
Answer:
Thx
Explanation:
Calcium is an element. What is the smallest particle of calcium that has the same chemical properties of calcium?
A. an atom of calcium
B. a proton from a calcium atom
C. an electron from a calcium atom
D. a molecule that contains calcium
Answer:
A. An Atom
Explanation:
An atom is the smallest particle of an element, having the same chemical properties as the bulk element.
An atom of calcium is the smallest particle of calcium that has the same chemical properties of calcium.
What is an atom ?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
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Congratulations you have worked hard and now you are done with the year! I am so proud of you!
Answer:
lololol
Explanation:
Arjuna stood at Krishna feet with " rgppsmk Arjuna aet "arms folded what aspect of Arjuna character does this gesture show
The gesture of Arjuna standing at Krishna's feet with folded arms represents the aspect of Arjuna's character known as
Humility is an aspect of Arjuna's character that is represented by his gesture of standing at Krishna's feet with folded arms. Humility is the quality of being humble, which is the ability to show modesty, kindness, and an appreciation of the worth of others.
According to the Bhagavad Gita, humility is a highly regarded virtue and is one of the essential qualities that a person should have. It is said that by cultivating humility, a person can overcome many of the obstacles and difficulties that life throws their way. Humility is also believed to be the key to true knowledge and wisdom.
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Determine the value of Kc for the following reaction, if the equilibrium concentrations are as follows: [N2]eq = 2.66 M, [H2]eq = 0.64 M, [NH3]eq = 3.34 M.
N2(g) + 3 H2(g) ⇌ 2 NH3(g)
The value of Kc for the given reaction is 0.0579 (rounded to four decimal places).
The formula for the equilibrium constant, Kc, of a reaction is given by the ratio of the product of the concentrations of the products raised to their respective stoichiometric coefficients to the product of the concentrations of the reactants raised to their respective stoichiometric coefficients.
The stoichiometric coefficients are the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation.
To determine the value of Kc for the reaction given by the following chemical equation:N2(g) + 3 H2(g) ⇌ 2 NH3(g)
we first need to write the expression for Kc.
The expression for Kc is given by the following formula:Kc = [NH3]² / [N2][H2]³.
We are given the equilibrium concentrations as follows:[N2]eq = 2.66 M[H2]eq = 0.64 M[NH3]eq = 3.34 M
We can substitute these values into the expression for Kc and obtain the following:Kc = (3.34)² / (2.66)(0.64)³ = 0.0579 (rounded to four decimal places).
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What is the molality of a solution containing 18.2 g HCl and 250. g of water?
Answer:
m=2.0mol/kg
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the formula to compute molality, which requires moles of solute (HCl) and kilograms of solvent (water), we first compute the moles of the former with its molar mass as shown below:
\(n=\frac{18.2g}{36.46g/mol}= 0.50mol\)
And then the kilograms of water:
\(\frac{250.g}{1000g/kg} =0.250kg\)
Finally, the molality turns out to be:
\(m=\frac{0.50mol}{0.250kg}\\\\m=2.0mol/kg\)
Best regards!
True or false: You must make observations and conduct research prior to creating a hypothesis.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
...................
7.5 L of a gas at 2 ATM and a temperature of 75°C is changed and volume to 3.4 L and a pressure of .5 ATM what is the new temperature
Answer:
Explanation:
Combined Gas Law
T2= T1P2V2/ (P1V1) = 348.15 X .5 X 3.4/(2 X 7.5) =39.46 K or -233.69C
how do you jack hoff
The ____________________ is the organ associated with the sense of touch.
a.
nose
c.
heart
b.
liver
d.
skin
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
The best representation of the ozone molecule incorporates both of the structures that you drew in parts C and D.
Redraw the Lewis structures of an ozone molecule and place a two-ended arrow between the structures, pointing to both
of them. This representation is called a resonance structure.
Answer:
Explanation:
EDMENTUM
The Lewis structure for ozone contains a central oxygen atom that has a double bond to one oxygen atom and a single bond with the other oxygen atom. The resonance structure of the ozone is shown in the attached figure below.
What is the lewis structure of the ozone molecule?The oxygen molecule has a valency of -2. It can form two-sigma bonds or covalent bonds with the other atoms. Oxygen contains three lone pairs to form π bonds with other atoms. Ozone contains all three oxygen atoms and is a dihedral molecule with sp² hybridization.
Lewis structure is generally based on the octet rule which states that there should be eight electrons in the valence shell or orbit of an atom for a stable molecule.
The lone pair on the central oxygen atom repels the electrons in the two side bonds and adopt a bent molecular geometry. The expected geometry is the trigonal planar with a bond angle is 120°.
In an ozone molecule, six valence electrons for each molecule of Oxygen so the total number of valence electrons is 6 × 3 = 18. As both Oxygen atoms on the sides have the same electronegativity, therefore, the double bond keeps on shifting from both causing resonances.
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What indicator of a chemical reaction could be measured using a thermometer?
Answer:
heat production
Explanation:
what are the existing evidences to support the existence of pangea?
salamat.
Fossil evidence for Pangaea includes the presence of similar and identical species on continents that are now great distances apart.
Part 6 Computation (12 points) 1. Calculate the average atomic mass of Iron using the chart provided. (6pts) Isotopic symbol 54Fe 56Fe 57 Fe 58Fe Natural Abundance (%) 5.8 91.7 2.2 0.3
Answer:
84.066 amu
Explanation:
The average atomic mass of iron can be calculated using the following formula:
Average atomic mass = (54Fe * 0.058 + 56Fe * 0.917 + 57Fe * 0.022 + 58Fe * 0.003) / (0.058 + 0.917 + 0.022 + 0.003)
Plugging in the numbers, we get:Average atomic mass = (54 * 0.058 + 56 * 0.917 + 57 * 0.022 + 58 * 0.003) / (0.058 + 0.917 + 0.022 + 0.003)
Average atomic mass = (31.12 + 51.592 + 1.254 + 0.174) / (0.058 + 0.917 + 0.022 + 0.003)
Average atomic mass = 84.066 / (0.058 + 0.917 + 0.022 + 0.003)Average atomic mass = 84.066 / 1
Average atomic mass = 84.066So, the average atomic mass of Iron is 84.066 atomic mass units (amu).
how many liters are in 17.05 mol of H2 gas
Answer: 381.92
Explanation: