Octane is an organic hydrocarbon molecule. It has a molecular formula of C8H18. Octane has 18 structural isomers.
The following is a list of the structural isomers of octane:
2-Methylheptane
3-Ethylhexane
3-Ethyl-
2-methylbutane2,
2-Dimethylhexane
4-Ethylheptane
3-Ethyl-
3-methylpentane
2,2,3-Trimethylpentane2,2,3,3-
Tetramethyl butane:
All the names that apply to the structural isomers of octane are
2-methylheptane,
3-ethylhexane,
3-ethyl-
2-methylbutane, 2,
2-dimethylhexane,
4-ethylheptane,
3-ethyl-
3-methylpentane, 2,2,
3-trimethylpentane,
and 2,2,3,3-tetramethylbutane.
Any organic chemical that only contains the elements carbon (C) and hydrogen (H) is a hydrocarbon. The framework of the compound is formed by the carbon atoms joining together, and the hydrogen atoms attach to them in many different ways.
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Metallic behavior correlates with large atomic size and low ionization energy. Thus, metallic behavior increases down a group and decreases from left to right across a period.true or false
The statement "Metallic behavior correlates with large atomic size and low ionization energy. Thus, metallic behavior increases down a group and decreases from left to right across a period" is true.
The statement is true because metallic behavior correlates with large atomic size and low ionization energy. So, as you go down a group, the atomic size and ionization energy decrease, resulting in increased metallic behavior. As a result, when going from left to right across a period, the atomic size decreases, and the ionization energy increases, resulting in a decrease in metallic behavior.
As a result, the metallic behavior increases down a group and decreases from left to right across a period.
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A sample of water fills a graduated cylinder 63 ml. How much space would this water occupy in dm3
Given :
Volume of water , V = 63 ml .
To Find :
The volume of the water in \(dm^3\) .
Solution :
We know , 1 ml of water is equal to \(1 \ cm^3\) .
So , 63 ml of water is :
\(V=63 \ cm^3\) .... equation 1 .
Now , 1 cm = 0.1 dm
Putting value of 1 cm in equation 1 .
We get ,
\(V=63\times (0.1\ dm)^3\\V=63\times 10^{-3}\ dm^3\\V=6.3\times 10^{-2}\ dm^3\)
Therefore , the volume of 63 ml water in \(dm^3\) is \(6.3\times 10^{-2}\ dm^3\) .
Hence , this is the required solution .
Give three examples of unbalanced forces in your everyday life.
Answer:
weight force (i.e. the weight of something)
the force of a bat on the ball.
the force of the hair brush on hair when it is being brushed.
the force of your foot pushing on the pedal when you ride your bike.
Explanation:
The solubility of silver chromate, Ag2CrO4, is 1.0 x 10^-4 moles per liter. What is the solubility product constant, ksp, for silver chromate?
The solubility product constant, Ksp, for silver chromate is 1.0 x 10^-12.
The solubility product constant, Ksp, represents the equilibrium constant for the dissociation of a sparingly soluble salt in water. In this case, we want to find the Ksp for silver chromate, Ag2CrO4.
To determine the Ksp, we need to consider the balanced equation for the dissociation of silver chromate:
Ag2CrO4(s) ⇌ 2Ag+(aq) + CrO4^2-(aq)
The equation shows that one mole of silver chromate dissociates into two moles of silver ions (Ag+) and one mole of chromate ions (CrO4^2-).
Given that the solubility of silver chromate is 1.0 x 10^-4 moles per liter, we know that at equilibrium, the concentration of Ag+ ions and CrO4^2- ions is also 1.0 x 10^-4 M.
Now, we can use the concentrations of the ions to calculate the Ksp. Since the dissociation equation has a stoichiometric coefficient of 1 for Ag2CrO4, the Ksp expression is:
Ksp = [Ag+]^2 * [CrO4^2-]
Substituting the known concentrations, we have:
Ksp = (1.0 x 10^-4)^2 * (1.0 x 10^-4)
Simplifying, we find:
Ksp = 1.0 x 10^-12
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In a solution with a pH of 3 a. Litmus Is blue and phenolphthalein is colorless b. Litmus is blue phenolphthalein is red c. Litmus Is red phenolphthalein is colorless d. Litmus is red phenolphthalein is red.
Answer
c. Litmus Is red phenolphthalein is colorless
Explanation
A solution with a pH of 3 is acidic. The main use of litmus is to test whether a solution is acidic or basic, blue litmus turns red under acidic conditions, and red litmus turns blue under basic or alkaline conditions. Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. phenolphthalein, it turns colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions.
Therefore, the correct option for a solution with a pH of 3 is:
c. Litmus Is red phenolphthalein is colorless
a 1) How would you make 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution from a solid stock? Provide details of what kind of containers you would use.
To make 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution from a solid stock, you will require the following materials and containers.MaterialsSolid NaClDistilled water1-Liter volumetric flask250-mL volumetric flask 2-beakersProcedureTo prepare 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution, the following procedure should be followed:Measure out 100g of NaCl using a balance.
Measure the weight of an empty 250-mL volumetric flask.Add the NaCl to a 250-mL beaker and add a small amount of distilled water to it to dissolve the NaCl.Carefully pour the dissolved NaCl solution into the 250-mL volumetric flask. Add distilled water to the mark on the flask to make up the volume. Stopper the flask and invert it several times to mix the solution.Measure the weight of the 1-Liter volumetric flask.Add the 250-mL volumetric flask solution to a 1-Liter volumetric flask.Add distilled water to the mark on the flask to make up the volume.
Stopper the flask and invert it several times to mix the solution.The final volume of the solution will be 1 liter of a 10% NaCl solution.PrecautionsEnsure the NaCl has completely dissolved before adding more water to avoid making a less concentrated solution.Measure the weight of the volumetric flask before and after adding the solution to calculate the volume of solution that was added.Use distilled water to prepare the solution.
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Please answer correctly !!!!!!!!!!! Will mark brainliest !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Hope this helps Mrs. or Sir
Condensation polymers: are obtained when bifunctional monomers react to form a long chain polymeric molecule;
Condensation polymers are formed when bifunctional monomers, which means they have two reactive groups, undergo a chemical reaction where the reactive groups combine and release a small molecule, such as water or alcohol, as a byproduct.
This process is called condensation, and it results in the formation of a long chain polymeric molecule. Examples of condensation polymers include nylon, polyester, and proteins. These polymers have a variety of uses, ranging from clothing and textiles to biomedical applications.
Contrary to addition polymers, which entail the reaction of unsaturated monomers, condensation polymers are any kind of polymers created through a condensation process—where molecules link together—losing tiny molecules as by-products like water or methanol.
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Reasons
4
4
K
Glven: N is the midpoint of JL;
N is the midpoint of KM;
JL = KM
N
Prove: KN = NL
M
Statements
Reasons
1.
N is the midpoint of JL;
N is the midpoint of KM;
JL = KM
1. Given
2.
JN = NL;
KN = NM
2.
3.
3. Segment Addition Postulate
4. KN + NM = JL
4.
5.
5. Transitive Property
6. KN + KN = NL + NL
6.
7.
7. Simplify
8. KN = NL
8.
Gina Wilson (All Things Algebra). 20
Answer:
(1) The two column proof is presented here as follows;
Statement \({}\) Reasons
1. C is the midpoint of \(\overline {AE}\) \({}\) Given
B is the midpoint of \(\overline {AC}\) \({}\)
D is the midpoint of \(\overline {CE}\) \({}\)
2. AC = CE, AB = BC, CD = DE \({}\) Definition of midpoint
3. AB + BC = AC, CD + DE = CE \({}\) Segment addition postulate
4. CD + DE = AC \({}\) Substitution property of equality
5. AB + BC = CD + DE \({}\) Substitution property of equality
6. BC + BC = CD + CD \({}\) Substitution property of equality
7. 2·BC = 2·CD \({}\) Addition of two identical quantities
8. BC = CD \({}\) Division property of equality
9. BC ≅ CD \({}\) Definition of Congruence
(2) The two column proof for the triangular geometric figure is presented here as follows;
Statement \({}\) Reasons
1. 2·WV = XY; 2·YZ = XW; WV = YZ \({}\) Given
2. 2·WV = 2·YZ \({}\) Multiplication property
3. XY = XW \({}\) Substitution Property
4. XW + WV = XV \({}\) Segment Addition Property
XY + YZ = XZ
5. XW + WV = XV \({}\) Substitution Property
XW + WV = XZ
6. XV = XZ \({}\) Substitution Property
Explanation:
Label the parts of the respiratory system.
Answer:
1. Nose
2. Mouth
3. Larynx
4. Lung
5. RIght Bronchi
6. Diaphragm
7. Pharynx
8. Trachea
9. Left Bronchi
10. Bronchioles
11. Avoli
Explanation:
When two or more simple machines are combined they form a(n) ____.
A. Compound machine
B. Complex machine
C.intricate machine
D.inefficient machine
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A compound machine is a combination of two or more simple machines.
Calculate the percentage yield of lead iodide if 0.005 moles of each reactant were combined. The experimental mass of lead iodide produced was 0.95 grams
Answer: Approximately 57.23%
Explanation: To calculate the percentage yield of lead iodide, we need to compare the experimental yield (the amount of product actually obtained) to the theoretical yield (the amount of product that would be obtained if the reaction went to completion). The balanced chemical equation for the reaction that produces lead iodide is: Pb(NO3)2 + 2KI → PbI2 + 2KNO3 From this equation, we can see that 1 mole of Pb(NO3)2 reacts with 2 moles of KI to produce 1 mole of PbI2. Therefore, the theoretical yield of PbI2 can be calculated as follows: Theoretical yield of PbI2 = 0.005 moles Pb(NO3)2 x (1 mole PbI2 / 1 mole Pb(NO3)2) x (331.2 g PbI2 / 1 mole PbI2) = 1.66 g PbI2 where 331.2 g/mol is the molar mass of PbI2. Now we can calculate the percentage yield of PbI2 as follows: Percentage yield = (experimental yield / theoretical yield) x 100% Percentage yield = (0.95 g PbI2 / 1.66 g PbI2) x 100% = 57.23% Therefore, the percentage yield of lead iodide is approximately 57.23%.
Convert 1.60 x 107 cm to mm in scientific notation
please help
Answer:
4.8x10^9
Explanation:
HELP 5TH GRADE SCIENCE What physical structure has spines that protect the plant from predators?
Flower
Pistil
Outer covering
Reproductive organs
Answer: 3 - outer covering
Explanation:
What physical structure has spines that protect the plant from predators?
1)Flower
2)Pistil
3)Outer covering
4)Reproductive organs
Outer covering is the physical structure has spines that protect the plant from predators. Therefore, option C is correct.
What do you mean by the predators ?Predators are living things that go for and kill prey. The term "prey" refers to the living things that predators eat. Both carnivores and omnivores may be predators. Predators include lions, tigers, sharks, and snakes.
Predation can be classified into four categories: carnivory, herbivory, parasitism, and mutualism. Depending on whether the victim dies, each sort of predation may be classed.
Plants are shielded against parasite invasion by their epidermis. It creates an external covering for plant organs that are constantly in contact with the outside world. This epidermis is further protected by a cuticle, which is a layer of fatty material.
Thus, option C is correct.
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Which term describes the information that a scientist gathers during an investigation? Data, hypothesis, observation, variable and why HURRY
During the research, the scientists collect the details and observations based on the information called data. Thus, option A is accurate.
What is data?A data is set of facts and observations including textual information, graphs, images, etc. It includes all the measurements and observations collected during the research work. The hypothesis is a thesis statement or a theory.
Observation in research is the gained information and facts during the research process that involves the recording of the data using some sort of tools. While variable is the set that can vary or change.
Therefore, the correct option is A. data.
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How the kidneys filter wastes from the blood?
Each of your kidneys is made up of about a million filtering units called nephrons. Each nephron includes a filter, called the glomerulus, and a tubule. The nephrons work through a two-step process: the glomerulus filters your blood, and the tubule returns needed substances to your blood and removes wastes.
Each of your kidneys is made up of about a million filtering units called nephrons.
Each nephron includes a filter,
called the glomerulus, and a tubule. The nephrons work through a two-step process:
the glomerulus filters your blood,
and the tubule returns needed substances to your blood and removes wastes
An atom in the ground state has a stable valence
electron configuration. This atom could be an atom of
A) Al B) Cl C) Na D) Ne
Which of the following is NOT a branch of chemistry? *
Analytical Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Mechanical Chemistry
Mechanical because the 11 branches of chemistry are , Analytical chemistry, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry, Environmental, Inorganic chemistry, Organic chemistry, Physical Chemistry, Polymer chemistry Thermochemistry, Theoretical chemistry, and Lastly Chemistry.
Mechanical Chemistry is not a branch of chemistry.
Traditionally, chemistry has been broken into five main subdisciplines: Organic, Analytical, Physical, Inorganic and Biochemistry.
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3. How many formula units of NaOH are in 0.87 moles?
Answer: 1 mole of H2O= about 1/3 of a cup (18 mL). It is helpful ... 6.02 x 1023 H2O molecules. = 6.02 x 1023 NaCl formula unit. 1 mole C. 1 mole H2O. 1 mole
Explanation:
2. From class discussions and observations, write a general rule for what happens to particles in
solids, liquids, and gases when they are warmed or cooled. Are there exceptions to this rule?
(3 Marks)
Warmed:
Cooled:
Exceptions:
Answer:
General rule:
When solids, liquids, and gases are warmed, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster, resulting in an increase in volume for liquids and gases, and a small expansion for solids. When cooled, the particles lose kinetic energy and move slower, resulting in a decrease in volume for liquids and gases, and a small contraction for solids.
Exceptions:
There are some exceptions to this rule, such as water, which exhibits anomalous behavior upon cooling. Water contracts upon cooling until it reaches 4°C, then it begins to expand upon further cooling. Additionally, some solids exhibit a unique property called thermal expansion, where they expand upon heating and contract upon cooling, opposite to the expected behavior.
Why will bubbles rise faster from a warm can of soda than a cold can of soda?
The question requires us to choose the best option to explain why bubbles rise faster from a warm can of soda than a cold can, based on the solubility of gases in liquids.
Adding heat to a solution composed of a liquid and a gas (i.e., increasing its temperature) provides thermal energy to the gas that makes it possible to overcome the forces that maintain molecules of solvent (liquid) and solute (gas) together. In this way, the molecules of solvent and solute tend to separate, therefore decreasing the solubility of the gas. Based on this, we can say that the solubility of gases in liquids increase with increasing temperature.
Therefore, the best option to answer the question is the first one, "gases become less soluble in liquids at higher temperatures".
The shutdown decision can be restated in terms of producer surplus by saying that a firm should produce in the short run as long as revenue exceeds producer surplus. producer surplus exceeds fixed cost. producer surplus exceeds variable cost. producer surplus is positive. profit and producer surplus are equal.
The shutdown decision can be restated in terms of producer surplus by saying that A, a firm should produce in the short run as long as revenue exceeds producer surplus
Producer surplus represents the difference between the revenue received by the firm and the minimum amount needed to cover variable costs. If the producer surplus is positive, it indicates that the firm is covering its variable costs and contributing towards fixed costs. In this situation, it is financially viable for the firm to continue production, even if it's not generating profit.
However, if the producer surplus becomes negative, the firm is unable to cover its variable costs, and a shutdown may be the optimal decision. It is important to note that the focus is on variable costs rather than fixed costs or profit, as fixed costs will still need to be paid regardless of production levels. So therefore the shutdown decision, in terms of producer surplus, the correct answer is A. a firm should continue production in the short run as long as the producer surplus exceeds variable costs.
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in a redox reaction, which reactant is the oxidizing agent? the reducing agent? a substance that causes the oxidation of another substance is called an oxidizing agent. a substance that causes the reduction of another substance is called a reducing agent. a substance that causes the oxidation of another substance is called a reducing agent. a substance that causes the reduction of another substance is called an oxidizing agent.
An oxidizing agent is a substance that causes the oxidation of another substance. An oxidizing agent is the reactant that gains electrons and that is reduced.
The succinate dehydrogenase enzyme cannot distinguish between succinic acid and malonic acid because they are structurally similar.
That "Malonic acid's catalytic activity is inhibited as a result of the interaction between succinate dehydrogenase and malonic acid.
This procedure, a type of competitive inhibition"
In order to reduce the inhibitory effect of malonic acid, the concentration of the substrate succinic acid might be raised.
An oxidising agent is a chemical or element that engages in a redox (oxidation-reduction) reaction and accepts electrons from a different species. A chemical compound that easily trades oxygen or other atoms for an electron is known as an oxidant.
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what are the products for c3h8+o2-->co2+h2o
Answer:
Products would be on the right. Reactants would be on the left
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP WHAT IS THE RIGHT ANSWER
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Weak acids dissociate only slightly in an aqueous solution. The majority of molecules remain undissociated.
Please answer step by step.
3 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of phosphoric acid.
What is the moles ratio of the NaOH and Phosphoric acid reaction?The moles ratio of the reaction between NaOH and Phosphoric acid is given by the equation of the reaction below:
\(3\:NaOH + H_{3}PO_{4} \rightarrow Na_{3}PO_{4} + 3\:H_{2}O \\ \)
Based on the equation of the reaction, 3 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of phosphoric acid.
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controllable and scalable synthesis of hollow-structured porous aromatic polymer for selective adsorption and separation of hmf from reaction mixture of fructose dehydration
Controllable and scalable synthesis of hollow - structured porous aromatic polymer for selective adsorption and separation of hmf from reaction mixture of fructose dehydration is H-PAP show exclusive adsorption , without adsorption of fructose and HMF with high purity from reaction mixture of fructose dehydration is recovered.
Hollow structure porous aromatic compound H-PAP with cavity were controllably prepared through surface coating and etching method under scalable synthesis. It is found that the fill factor (f) of a reactor is an important parameter for finding scalability of synthesis. the well developed H-PAP as adsorbent was investigate in adsorption of HMF (5-hydroxymethylfurfural) under static mode from single component to multi component aqueous solution. in the case of HMF adsorption from real reaction mixture of acid catalyzed fructose dehydration with high purity (94.4%) recovered.
thus,in controllable and scalable synthesis,HMF with high purity from reaction mixture of fructose dehydration is recovered.
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given 2PbS + 3O2 = 2PbO + 2SO2 A) determine the theoretical yield of PbO is 50g of O2 is used? B) what is the %yield if 170.0g PbO is obtained
A. The theoretical yield of PbO is 232.08 grams.
B. The percent yield of PbO is 73.26%.
A. Determine the theoretical yield of PbO if 50g of O2 is used:
We first need to determine the molar mass of O2, which is 32 g/mol (16 g/mol per oxygen atom).
Next, we can set up a stoichiometric ratio using the balanced equation:
2 moles of PbS react with 3 moles of O2 to produce 2 moles of PbO.
Using the molar ratio, we can calculate the moles of O2 used:
moles of O2 = (mass of O2 used) / (molar mass of O2)
moles of O2 = 50 g / 32 g/mol = 1.5625 mol
From the stoichiometry, we know that 2 moles of PbO are produced for every 3 moles of O2.
Therefore, the moles of PbO produced can be calculated as follows:
moles of PbO = (moles of O2) × (2 moles of PbO / 3 moles of O2)
moles of PbO = 1.5625 mol × (2/3) = 1.0417 mol
Finally, we can calculate the theoretical yield of PbO using its molar mass:
theoretical yield of PbO = (moles of PbO) × (molar mass of PbO)
theoretical yield of PbO = 1.0417 mol × 223.2 g/mol = 232.08 g
Therefore, the theoretical yield of PbO is 232.08 grams.
B) Calculate the percent yield if 170.0 g of PbO is obtained:
The percent yield is calculated by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical yield, then multiplying by 100%:
percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100%
percent yield = (170.0 g / 232.08 g) × 100% = 73.26%
Therefore, the percent yield of PbO is 73.26%.
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*
5. Gravitational potential energy is found in
(1 Point)
a rubber band pulled back ready to be shot
an apple falling from a tree branch
a boy on a skate board gliding up a ramp
a book held high over a desk
Answer:
A book held high over a desk
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy, or GPE, is like height energy. The higher up an object is placed, the more GPE it has. Gravitational potential energy is the potential of a certain mass relative to another due to gravity. In this case you have a book held high over a desk and therefore since it's higher up it's going to have more potential energy due to gravity, which is why it has gravitational potential energy. Therefore your answer is "a book held high over a desk".
why is carbon so special ?
Carbon is special because it is the basis of all known life on Earth. It is the key element in organic compounds, which are the building blocks of life.
Why carbon is special?Carbon has the ability to form a vast number of chemical compounds, more than any other element, with almost ten million compounds described to date. This is due to its unique ability to form strong bonds with other elements, including other carbon atoms. This property allows carbon to form long chains and rings, which are the basis of many organic compounds.
Additionally, carbon is a key component of many important biological molecules, such as DNA, proteins, and carbohydrates. In short, carbon is special because it is essential to life as we know it.
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