Fictional (but realistic) example of a population being Forced to change there habitat due to a natural occurrence can be penguins lives on an isolated island in the Southern Ocean. The penguins depend on the surrounding ocean for their food supply, which consists mainly of fish, krill. As a result, the penguins are forced to adapt to a new food source.
In general , example illustrates how a sudden change in the environment, such as a shift in ocean currents, can force a population to adapt to a new food source. Through the process of natural selection, the population can develop new traits and subpopulations that are better suited to their new environment.
Also, Penguins with longer beaks or stronger jaws may be better able to break through the hard shells of certain types of crustaceans. Over time, these changes in trait frequencies can lead to the development of subpopulations of penguins that are better adapted to different aspects of their environment.
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3. Lipids, proteins, polysaccharides, and nucleic acids are large polymers that make up the different
of our bodies. Which element can be found as the backbone of all of these macromolecules?
A.Phosphorus
B.Nitrogen
C.Carbon
D.Oxygen
A scientist compares the plasma membrane composition of an animal from the mediterranean coast with one from the mojave desert. Which hypothesis is most likely to be correct?.
The cells from the Mediterranean animal will have a low cholesterol concentration in the plasma membranes to the animal from mojave deserts.
The environment is the reason for the validity of this hypothesis. The animal in the Mojave Desert lives in a hot climate, but the animal on the Mediterranean coast lives in a cold climate. The plasma membrane is frequently impacted by temperature because it is composed of phospholipids with a hydrophobic internal fatty acid chain and hydrophilic ends. So, fluid changes inside plasma membranes occur in these ways. The first is the temperature. Plasma membranes will become less fluid as temperatures drop, as the components of the membranes become more firmly packed together. They will normally become more fluid as the temperature rises.
Another consideration is the ratio of saturated to unsaturated fatty acids. Plasma membrane membranes are found in the hydrophobic fatty acid chains. If these fatty acids are saturated, their chains will be straight, and at cooler temperatures, they will compress together limiting fluidity. These chains, however, will have kinks if they are unsaturated. And at lower temperatures, the gaps between these kinks caused by air will keep them fluid. Thus, cholesterol concentration is high in animals of hot temperature because they are not packed but free to move and are saturated.
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Read the sentence from the section "Finding Some Backbone."
But despite its official title, the Tully monster continued to evade description.
What does the verb "evade" convey in the sentence?
The word "evade" in the sentence suggests that the Tully monster was able to elude attempts to completely describe or comprehend it.
It means that the Tully monster was challenging to research or understand and that scientists had a hard time identifying and classifying its distinctive characteristics. The term "evade" suggests that the Tully monster was evasive, almost as if it was trying to escape being fully comprehended, which heightens the topic's feeling of mystery and intrigue.
It remained enigmatic and challenging to categorize, as if purposefully avoiding unequivocal identification as the Tully monster.
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flowers bear seeds in protective chambers called_____
Flowers bear seeds in protective chambers called "ovaries."
Flowers are the reproductive organs of plants, and they produce seeds as part of their reproductive process. The ovary is a vital part of the flower's structure, as it houses and protects the seeds while they develop. Once the seeds are fully mature, they can be dispersed, allowing new plants to grow.
To give you a clearer understanding, let's break down the process step by step:
1. The flower attracts pollinators, such as bees or butterflies, with its color and scent.
2. As the pollinator feeds on the flower's nectar, it inadvertently transfers pollen from the male reproductive organ (stamen) to the female reproductive organ (pistil) of the flower.
3. The pollen fertilizes the ovules, which are located inside the ovary.
4. Once fertilized, the ovules develop into seeds.
5. As the seeds mature, the ovary transforms into a fruit or seedpod, which further aids in seed dispersal.
6. When the seeds are ready, they are released from the fruit or seedpod, allowing them to grow into new plants.
In summary, flowers bear seeds in protective chambers called ovaries, which play a crucial role in the plant's reproductive process. The ovary safeguards the developing seeds and ultimately aids in their dispersal for the growth of new plants.
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which statement about enzymes is true?
A. An enzyme functions to decrease the rate of a chemical reaction.
B. Enzymes are proteins that function as catalysts in nonliving things.
C. Each enzyme can catalyze many different biochemical reactions.
D. Enzymes and substrates fit together like a lock and key.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
a is wrong as enzymes function is to increase the rate of a chemical reaction.
b is wrong as enzymes are proteins that function as catalysts in living things
c is wrong as each enzyme can catalyse a single reaction as they all have an unique pattern
hope it helps...
The narrow space between the synaptic terminal and the muscle fiber is the:________
a. motor end plate.
b. synaptic cleft.
c. motor unit.
d. m line.
e. synaptic knob.
Answer:Your answer is b synaptic cleft
describe the process whereby natural killer cells kill other cells and the role of macrophages in the process.
NK cells can enter tissue more easily and are activated by macrophage secreted cytokines, which inhibit cell proliferation.
The natural cell-killing process and the release of cytokines are just two of the ways that NK cells get rid of contaminated or stressed cells. Virus-infected or tumor cells that are exposed to NATURAL KILLER CELLS undergo apoptosis. Apoptotic and aging cells are eliminated by macrophages. In addition to assisting phagocytes in locating and ingesting bacteria, the COMPLEMENT SYSTEM also causes direct lysis of microorganisms.
The establishment of a lytic immunological synapse between the NK cell and its target is triggered by target cell recognition. The target cell is subsequently specifically killed by the release of cytotoxic materials from secretory lysosomes at the lytic synapse, which is caused by the activation of their polarized exocytosis.
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Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
Scientists worried that cloned animals would age rapidly because their cells contain _____ as old as the individual they were cloned from.
a. cytoplasm
b. RNA
c. proteins
d. DNA
Answer:
D DNA
Explanation:
I took the test and got it right
When the axon is at rest, the inside of the neuron has a charge that is 70 millivolts more negative than the outside. This difference will continue as long as ___________.
This difference will continue as long as the axon is at rest. Generally, the resting potential in neurons is −70 mV.
What is resting potential?The resting potential is the electrical potential of a neuron when it is involved in the passage of a given stimulus.
This value (resting potential) depends on ion concentration on both sides of the plasma membrane.
The resing potential may change due to the presence of specific proteins called carriers that transport ions to both sides of the plasma membrane.
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1.Is there an industrial or disposal process of using sieving to separate mixtures? Describe any environmental impact it might have
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
There are plenty of evidences and uses of sieving
It was begun by Romans
Nowadays it's used to separate several mixtures like sands for construction,food materials etc
Compared to organic megafarms, why are small organic farms at a disadvantage?
a. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) will not certify small farms.
b. Maintaining USDA certification is expensive.
c. It is too costly to truck their produce across the country.
d. The guidelines for what constitutes an organic farm have not been established.
Small organic farms are at a disadvantage compared to organic megafarms primarily because maintaining USDA certification is expensive. Hence, option B is the correct answer.
The USDA certification process for organic farming can be quite costly, putting small organic farms at a disadvantage compared to their larger counterparts. Organic megafarms, with their greater resources and economies of scale, can more easily absorb the expenses associated with certification. In addition, the cost of transporting produce across the country can be a significant burden for small farms that lack the infrastructure and resources of larger operations.
Moreover, although the guidelines for what constitutes an organic farm have been established by the USDA, small farms may still struggle to meet these requirements due to financial constraints or a lack of access to necessary resources. Furthermore, while the USDA does certify small farms, the process can be more challenging for them, as the certification fees and administrative costs may disproportionately affect their limited budgets.
In conclusion, small organic farms face several disadvantages compared to organic megafarms, with the most significant being the financial burden of maintaining USDA certification. These costs, along with other challenges related to meeting organic farming guidelines and transportation, can make it difficult for small organic farms to compete in the market.
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Describe conclusion about cancer cervix and the patients who have vaginal hysterectomy.
Vaginal hysterectomy for cervical cancer often have positive outcomes, as this surgical procedure aims to remove the uterus and cervix.
Vaginal hysterectomy is a less invasive approach compared to abdominal hysterectomy, resulting in shorter hospital stays, faster recovery, and fewer complications. The conclusion about cervical cancer patients who undergo vaginal hysterectomy is that this procedure can effectively treat early-stage cervical cancer, particularly when the cancer is confined to the cervix and has not spread to other nearby structures or distant sites.
It is important to note that the appropriateness of vaginal hysterectomy as a treatment option depends on various factors, including the stage of cervical cancer, tumor size, and individual patient characteristics. In some cases, additional treatments such as radiation therapy or chemotherapy may be recommended before or after surgery to maximize the chances of successful cancer management. Close monitoring and follow-up care are essential for patients who have undergone vaginal hysterectomy for cervical cancer to detect any potential recurrence or complications.
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Q4.15. When two salamander species, the red-backed salamander and the valley-and-ridge salamander, occur without the other present, their jaw structures are identical, and they consume the same prey. However, when the two species cooccur, the red-backed salamander has a slower-closing, stronger jaw, while the valley-and-ridge salamander has a fasterclosing, smaller jaw, and the two species consume prey of different sizes. Which of the following is suggested by these observations? a. Competitive exclusion b. Preemptive competition c. A trade-off between growing fast and competing well d. Character displacement
The observations suggest that the two salamander species exhibit character displacement. The correct answer is option d.
When the two salamander species occur in isolation, their jaw structures are identical and they consume the same prey. However, when they co-occur, the red-backed salamander has a slower-closing, stronger jaw, while the valley-and-ridge salamander has a faster-closing, smaller jaw, and the two species consume prey of different sizes.
This indicates that the species have undergone evolutionary changes in response to each other's presence in order to reduce competition for resources. This process is known as character displacement, where competing species evolve differences in traits such as morphology or behavior that allow them to utilize different resources or reduce competition.
Therefore, the observed differences in jaw structures and prey size suggest that the two salamander species have undergone character displacement to reduce competition and coexist in the same habitat.
hence, d. Character displacement is the right answer.
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Biodiversity Assignment
Answer:
what is the assignment on
have a good day :)
Explanation:
Answer:
What's the main question of the assignment.
PLEASE HELP WITH THJIS QUESTION
When multiplying 2.94 by 3.045, the answer should have how many significant digits after the decimal point?
Answer:
Rounded it should be about 8.95
Explanation:
but in normality its 4, 8.9523
Answer:
It should have one
Explanation:
I looked it up haha oh wait I got it wrong don't listennnn
what’s the chemical reaction for the digestion of fats.
Answer: The chemical reaction for the digestion of fats is when A triester is produced through the chemical reaction of three fatty acid molecules with glycerol, a molecule that contains three hydroxyl groups. When fats are broken down these fatty acid chains and glycerol are free for the body to use.
Explanation:
Lipids (fats and oils)
Lipase enzymes break down fat into fatty acids and glycerol. Digestion of fat in the small intestine is helped by bile, made in the liver. Bile breaks the fat into small droplets that are easier for the lipase enzymes to work on. Bile is not an enzyme.
which term describes water that picks up chemicals and pollutants as it moved over driveways, streets, and lawns?
A) septic water
B) runoff water
C) pure water
D) arctic water
Answer:
A or B
Explanation:
a) The term "septic" refers to the anaerobic bacterial environment that develops in the tank that decomposes or mineralizes the waste discharged into the tank.
b) Runoff is nothing more than water "running off" the land surface. Just as the water you wash your car with runs off down the driveway as you work, the rain that Mother Nature covers the landscape with runs off downhill, too (due to gravity). Runoff is an important component of the natural water cycle.
How many half-lives have passed when there are three times as much daughter isotope as parent isotope?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
1/2=0.5
0.5/2=0.25
0.25:0.75=1:3
help plss !! really need help
Answer:
am too young
Explanation:
hope it helps
The muscles of the esophagus squeeze the food downward using the process of: Not yet answered Marked out of 1.00 O a. gravity P Flag question O b. peristalsis О с. rugae O d. chyme
The muscles of the esophagus squeeze the food downward using the process of "peristalsis."
Peristalsis is a coordinated muscular contraction and relaxation that propels food or liquid through the digestive tract. It is a rhythmic, wave-like movement that occurs involuntarily. When food reaches the esophagus, the circular muscles in the walls of the esophagus contract behind the bolus of food, while the longitudinal muscles ahead of the bolus relax. This creates a squeezing action that pushes the food downward. As the contraction progresses, the circular muscles relax, allowing the esophagus to widen and accommodate the food.
Peristalsis ensures the smooth movement of food from the esophagus to the stomach and throughout the entire digestive system. It allows for efficient transport of food and helps prevent backflow or regurgitation. In contrast, gravity, rugae (folds in the stomach lining), and chyme (partially digested food mixed with stomach acid) are not directly involved in the muscular movement that propels food downward in the esophagus.
Therefore, "peristalsis" is the correct term.
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What is a ‘control’ in an experiment
Answer:all the things that you keep the same in the experiment
Explanation:
name the product of the process known as chemiosmosis
Chemiosmosis is involved in the generation of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the primary chemical used by the cell for energy.
What do you mean by chemiosmosis?Chemiosmosis is the passage of ions down an electrochemical gradient over a semipermeable membrane bound structure. The generation of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by the transport of hydrogen ions (H+) across a membrane during cellular respiration or photosynthesis is a good example. When ions flow through a channel, they generate potential energy, which can be used to power chemical reactions (red). Hydrogen ions, or protons, will diffuse from a high proton concentration zone to a low proton concentration region, and an electrochemical concentration gradient of protons across a membrane can be used to generate ATP. This process is similar to osmosis, the passage of water through a selective membrane, which is why it is named "chemiosmosis".
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Evolution is defined as a change in allele frequencies in a population over time.How is the relationship between malaria and sickle cell n example of human evolution?
Answer:
Dramatic evolution within human genome may have been caused by malaria parasite. A genetic mutation that protects people from a common form of malaria spread like wildfire in sub-Saharan Africa about 42,000 years ago, according to a new study.
People develop sickle-cell disease, a condition in which the red blood cells are abnormally shaped, if they inherit two faulty copies of the gene for the oxygen-carrying protein haemoglobin. The faulty gene persists because even carrying one copy of it confers some resistance to malaria.05-May-2011
Explanation:
An evolutionary force, called balancing selection, appears to be responsible for maintaining defects in our DNA associated with diseases, such as sickle cell anemia, because the mutation's damaging effects might be offset — in a biological way of thinking — by its potential benefits.
Calcium and phosphate are important parts of the bone matrix because they:
A provide flexibility to bone.
B promote the formation of cartilage.
C provide strength and durability to bone.
D produce blood cells in the bone marrow.
Answer: it’s c
Explanation:
Answer: provide strength and durability to bone.
Explanation:
Can someone help with all 3 questions please?
In terms of genetic composition, how similar are offspring produced by sexual reproduction to their parents? Write in 2 to 3 sentences.
Answer:
That Is is the Word is Sex The sex is the Same only way for if u have a Baby
carbon dioxide + oxygen makes glucose + oxygen
above is the chemical reaction . Now explain how chlorophyll helps this reaction to happen
Explanation:
In the process of photosynthesis, plants that contain chlorophyll utilize carbon dioxide and water using energy from sunlight that is absorbed by chlorophyll to make glucose + oxygen.
Answer:
first and foremost, carbon dioxide + oxygen does not give off glucose + oxygen.
carbon dioxide combines with water to give glucose and oxygen
Explanation:
Chlorophyll's job in a plant is to absorb light—usually sunlight. The energy absorbed from light is transferred to two kinds of energy-storing molecules. Through photosynthesis, the plant uses the stored energy to convert carbon dioxide (absorbed from the air) and water into glucose, a type of sugar
when people have a bacterial infection, pyrogens are often released to maintain elevated body temperature, which helps kill the bacteria causing the infection. which answer option is the most likely action of pyrogens on thermoregulation?
The most likely action of pyrogens on thermoregulation is that these substances will reset the set point of the sensors and cause the death of the bacteria.
Endogenous pyrogens are substances that are released into the blood when phagocytic leukocytes kill a bacterium. The hypothalamus receives these pyrogens and the thermostat (sensors) is reset. This enables the condition known as a fever, in which the body's temperature rises. A nutrient required by bacteria is reduced as a result of iron becoming more conserved when body temperature rises.
The pathogen may also be killed by heat itself. The hypothalamus regulates body temperature through reflexes that result in sweating and vasodilation when the body is too warm or shivering and vasoconstriction when the body is too cold. It responds to bodily substances.
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What are the degradations made by detrital rocks?
Answer:
Sedimentary rocks can be organized into two categories. The first is detrital rock, which comes from the erosion and accumulation of rock fragments, sediment, or other materials—categorized in total as detritus, or debris. The other is chemical rock, produced from the dissolution and precipitation of minerals.
Explanation:
blame the internet if this is wrong
The DNA sequence CAT would be transcribed into which mRNA codon?
Answer:
GUA
Explanation:
Hello There!
These are the base pairs for transcription
IMPORTANT
when transcribing; Adenine transcribes to Uracil not Thymine
so it would be
Adenine to Uracil
Thymine to Adenine
Cytosine to Guanine
Guanine to cytosine
so we want to find the mRNA codon of the dna sequence CAT
Cytosine to Guanine (G)
Adenine to Uracil (U)
Thymine to Adenine (A)
your answer is GUA