Compare/contrast DNA and RNA, be sure to include the following:
shape
sugars found
bases found
purpose

The nucleotide sequence of a gene is transcribed into a nucleotide sequence of mRNA which is a template of DNA, which is read during translation in groups of three nucleotides that specify each amino acid.

The process through which a gene's information is utilized to create proteins is known as gene expression. Transcription and translation are two mechanisms involved in gene expression.

DNA is utilized as a template during transcription to create the sequence of mRNA.

A specific amino acid is designated by a codon, which is a group of three nucleotide bases that are read from the mRNA sequence during translation.

The nucleotide sequence of a gene is translated into a nucleotide sequence of messenger RNA (mRNA), which is read during translation in groups of three nucleotides that determine each amino acid. This is the link between a gene and a protein.

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Answer:

Elongation

Explanation:

Peptidyl Transferase takes the peptide chain (amino acids) from the tRNA in the P-site and attaches it to the amino acid in the A-site. The now-uncharged tRNA in the P-site is expelled from the Ribosome (possibly through the E-site). The Ribosome moves down the mRNA by one codon.

True. ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and PCr (phosphocreatine) are energy sources used for high-intensity, short-duration exercises such as weightlifting, sprinting, and jumping.

Both ATP and PCr are stored in small amounts within the muscles and are readily available for immediate use during intense physical activity. During exercise, ATP is broken down into ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate, releasing energy that is used for muscle contractions. When ATP levels decrease, PCr is rapidly broken down to provide additional energy for the resynthesis of ATP. However, these energy systems can only sustain high-intensity exercise for a limited time before becoming depleted. After that point, other energy sources such as glucose and fat metabolism must be used to fuel continued exercise.

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Answer: Im sorry about before, but the answer is, Both the parents contribute equally to the DNA of next generation during sexual reproduction.

Explanation:

Answer:

13000 would be avalable because 10% is taken every time it is eaten so 65,000 with 10% taken out twice (20% of 65,000) is only 13,000 kcal available to the secondary consumers.

In the anatomical position the face and palms are on the anterior of the body.  

Anatomical position is a typical position that the body uses as a guide. When a person is standing straight up with their feet together and their hands by their sides with the palms facing front, they are said to be in anatomical stance. In the anatomical posture, the buttocks and shoulder blades are on the posterior body surfaces, while the face and palms are on the anterior body surfaces.

Superior, inferior, anterior, posterior, medial, and lateral are the primary directions for body components, whereas proximal and distal are better phrases to describe limbs. The human body is standing upright and at rest in the usual anatomical stance. The limbs are put in postures evocative of the supine position forced on cadavers during autopsy, which is different from the condition in other vertebrates.

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Disease that harms the roots of a flowering plant would affect the plant’s

ability to survive due to inability of nutrients to get absorbed into the plant

cells.

Roots are parts of plants which helps attach them to the ground. They are

also involved in the conduction of water and nutrients to other parts of the plants.

When the root is diseased, the plants lack nutrients due to the inability of

the roots to distribute these nutrients to other parts thereby lead to its

death.

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Answer:

Human activities can also directly influence the phenotypes and genomes of species that can then influence population dynamics, community structure, and ecosystem function. Changes in any of these evolutionary or ecological parameters can then feedback to have important consequences for human activities, and human societies.

Explanation:

hope this helps you if it does please mark me brainliest

Answer:

Absorption. Absorption, in general sense, is the act or process of absorbing or assimilating. In biology, absorption pertains particularly to the process of absorbing or assimilating substances into the cell or across the tissues and organs. It is done through diffusion or osmosis.

Explanation:

Answer:

A sponge

Explanation:

Because when the sponge is applied pressure around water, or air, the pressure from around the sponge sucks back into the sponge making the sponge fluffed or wet if put in water.

answer: cloudy and rainy

If a population starts with 50 cells and grows for 5 generations, assuming that each cell divides once per generation, the final population size can be of 1600 cells.

Assuming that each cell produces 2 offspring and there is no cell death, the final population size would be 1600 cells. This is because each generation doubles the population size, so after 5 generations, the population would have doubled 5 times (2^5 = 32) and the initial population size of 50 would be multiplied by 32, resulting in a final population size calculated using the formula:
Initial population size * 2^number of generations
In this case:
50 cells * 2^5 generations = 50 * 32 = 1600 cells
So, the final population size would be 1600 cells.

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Answer:

you will be unable to straighten one or more finger of your flexor tendon is damaged

In conclusion, the (C) sarcoplasmic reticulum plays a crucial role in the regulation of muscle contraction by storing and releasing calcium ions.

The muscle cell structure that stores calcium ions used to trigger contraction is the sarcoplasmic reticulum. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is a specialized type of endoplasmic reticulum found in muscle cells. It wraps around the myofibrils, which are responsible for muscle contraction. Within the sarcoplasmic reticulum, calcium ions are stored in high concentrations. When a muscle cell is stimulated, these calcium ions are released into the cytoplasm of the cell. This triggers a series of events that ultimately leads to muscle contraction. In conclusion, the sarcoplasmic reticulum plays a crucial role in the regulation of muscle contraction by storing and releasing calcium ions.

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Pseudomonas aeruginos can result in bloodstream infections, pneumonia, ear infections, wound infections, and urinary tract infections. those who already have illnesses including cancer, HIV, diabetes, or cystic fibrosis.

Phyton aeruginosa. serious nosocomial (hospital acquired) infections are caused by it. in those with impaired immune systems. causes a wide variety of infections. Some isolates are resistant to all antibiotics or all but one, and they are frequently resistant to numerous drugs.

A widespread form of bacteria called pseudomonas is typically found in soil and water. In people with healthy lungs, it hardly ever results in issues. Due to its resistance to widely used antibiotics like penicillin, doxycycline, and erythromycin, pseudomonas can be challenging to treat.

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When the genes for shared biochemical and developmental pathways are conserved, it indicates that the organisms that share those genes are likely to have descended from a common ancestor.

Because genetic material is passed down from generation to generation, two organisms with similar genetic material are likely to have a common ancestor. The genetic material of an organism is passed down from generation to generation.

As a result, two organisms with similar genetic material are likely to have a common ancestor. When genes for shared biochemical and developmental pathways are conserved across species, it indicates that the organisms that share those genes likely evolved from a common ancestor.

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Before asking a question that could lead to a scientific experiment, a scientist would most likely conduct background research and review existing knowledge on the topic.

Scientific research is built upon a foundation of existing knowledge and understanding. Before formulating a question that can be tested through an experiment, scientists typically conduct thorough background research to familiarize themselves with previous studies, theories, and observations related to their topic of interest.

This helps them gain a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter, identify gaps in knowledge, and formulate meaningful questions that can be investigated through scientific experiments. By conducting this preliminary research, scientists ensure that their questions are informed, and relevant, and contribute to the advancement of scientific knowledge in their field.

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ATP is produced via prototrophy, fermentation, and aerobic respiration, and it is used for mechanical, transport, and chemical work.

A nucleotide, a sugar with five carbons, and three phosphate groups make up ATP. Phosphoanhydride bonds, which link the phosphates, contain a considerable amount of energy. Cellular work is accomplished using the energy generated by the hydrolysis of ATP into ADP + Pi.

The electron transport chain and chemiosmosis are two parts of oxidative phosphorylation that are interdependent. When electrons are transferred from one molecule to another in the electron transport chain, energy is released.

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I'll answer what i can

Answer:

Its recommended because it can help fight the flu if you get it

It affects the immune system by training it to target the flu, and gain resistance to it

The best time is during cold, due to the fact that cold helps the virus (heat kills some viruses)

depending on the person depends on whether its effective or not.

Its important for the CDC to update it every year because the flu isn't always the same, and can adapt to the shot to where it has no effect.

Answer:

full answer for plato/gradpoint :) its 100% correct it was my answer

Explanation:

Because flu viruses evolve so quickly, last year's vaccine may not protect you from this year's viruses. New flu vaccines are released every year to keep up with rapidly adapting flu viruses. When you get vaccinated, your immune system produces antibodies to protect you from the viruses included in the vaccine. But antibody levels may decline over time — another reason to get a flu shot every year.

Getting a flu vaccine prepares your immune system for the flu. A flu vaccine teaches your immune system to recognize that virus as a threat. While some people may still get the flu after having a flu shot, they'll probably have a milder form of the illness. That's because antibodies made in response to the vaccine can still provide some protection.

The flu virus is around all year, but it spreads more easily from September through the spring, generally peaking between December and February. It takes about 2 weeks to develop enough antibodies from the flu vaccine to protect you against the flu. Protection fades over time, so getting vaccinated before September may leave you more vulnerable toward the end of flu season. You can continue to get the vaccine through late winter to early spring.

How well the flu vaccine works (or its ability to prevent flu illness) can vary from season to season. The vaccine’s effectiveness also can vary depending on who is being vaccinated.

People who can get the flu shot: Different flu shots are approved for people of different ages. Everyone should get a vaccine that is appropriate for their age. There are inactivated influenza vaccines (IIV) that are approved for people as young as 6 months of age. Pregnant women and people with certain chronic health conditions can get a flu shot.

People who should not get the flu shot: Children younger than 6 months of age are too young to get a flu shot. People with severe, life-threatening allergies to flu vaccine or any ingredient in the vaccine. This might include gelatin, antibiotics, or other ingredients.

These recommendations exist for the safety of people having different health conditions.

Every year the flu season is different, and influenza infection can affect people differently, but millions of people get flu every year, hundreds of thousands of people are hospitalized and thousands to tens of thousands of people die from flu-related causes every year. An annual seasonal flu vaccine is the best way to help protect against flu.

If there was a dramatic increase in skeletal muscle cell damage and apoptosis, I would not expect a change in blood myoglobin and CK levels, because these markers are linked to cardiac muscle damage.

Elevated CKMB can be a sign of cardiac (heart muscle) damage or chronic kidney failure. At the onset of acute symptoms, after cardiac peaks, CKMB values ​​are elevated after 3-6 peaks after 12-24 hours between 12-24 hours, values ​​at 24-48-48.

With this information, we can conclude that if there was a dramatic increase in skeletal muscle cell damage and apoptosis, we would not expect a change in blood myoglobin and CK levels, because these markers are linked to cardiac muscle damage.

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A blue fish (BB) and a yellow fish (B'B') are crossed, and this is an incomplete inheritance, so all the offspring in F1 will show green color, and when these two cross (BB'), then blue, green, and yellow offspring will form.

Here the dominant color is blue and the recessive color is yellow, as the heterozygous fish will produce green color, so in F1, all offspring will be green, and when they are crossed, in F2, all three colors, green, yellow, and blue, will produce. The punnet square is below 

Hence, a blue fish (BB) and a yellow fish (B'B') are crossed, and this is an incomplete inheritance, so all the offspring in F1 will show green color, and when these two cross (BB'), then blue, green, and yellow offspring will form.

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Answer:

Explanation:food, water, habitat, and mate.

Limiting factors can be either abiotic or biotic. Examples: Abiotic → water, pH, radiation, salinity. Biotic → predation, competition, parasitism.

The ecosystem is composed of living and non-living elements that interact and depend on each other. These are the biotic and abiotic factors.

• Abiotic factors are physical and chemical components of the ecosystem. These are the non-living elements.

• Biotic factors are all the living components in the ecosystem.

Biotic and abiotic factors influence the survival and reproduction of living beings.

Limiting factors are environmental conditions that act directly on populations and individuals, limiting their distribution and growth.

These factors might be either biotic or abiotic and affect natality and mortality rate, migration, etcetera.

Limiting factors might be a result of the population density or might be dense-independent.

When talking about dense-independent limiting factors we are referring to

When talking about dense-dependent limiting factors we are referring to biotic factors and the interactions established between species that control other species' growth.

These are, for instance,

Each species carries out a different role in these interactions.

These relationships and the results are what determine the destiny of the populations and their size.

Now, since I do not have the text, I will suggest a few examples of limiting factors. Take a look at them and then look for some other examples in your reading.

Limiting biotic factors:  

Limiting abiotic factors:

Following this framework, you should look in your reading which limiting factors are described.

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Explanation:

No! After the dinosaurs died out, nearly 65 million years passed before people appeared on Earth.

Independent variable - presence of herbivores

Dependent variable - trichome density

Control - absence of herbivores

Duration - more and 1 generation

Prediction - Density of the trichomes increased between the control and variable tests

A unique name is provided to variables that is exclusively used in experimental studies. The dependent variable is referred to as such, and the independent variable as such.

The independent variable is the sole significant distinction between the experimental (e.g., treatment) and control (e.g., placebo) groups in a well-designed experimental trial. The variable that is being tested and measured in an experiment is referred to as the dependent variable since it is 'depending' on the independent variable.

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Answer:

So how big is just one gigatonne? This unit of mass is equivalent to one billion metric tons, 2.2 trillion pounds, or 10,000 fully-loaded U.S. aircraft carriers. Central Park is 4 kilometers long and 0.8 kilometers wide. A gigatonne of ice placed here would extend 341 meters (1,119 feet) high.

Explanation:

hope this helps...

Answer:

They have no use for it, just like they dont have any type of respiratory organs like lungs.

Explanation:

In the case of nutrition and digestion they obtain food by capturing their prey with their pseudopodia. The food is internalized through a type of endocytosis known as phagocytosis. Nutrients are obtained as the enzymes digest the food inside the vacuole and when they are finished the food vacuole dissolves.

Humans need organs, like the liver and pancreas, but amoebas do not because human is a complex multicellular organism that necessarily requires a variety of organs in order to perform specific functions.

Organs may be characterized as collections of tissues as a part of the body that performs a specific function. Some examples of organs may include the heart, the lungs, the kidneys, the stomach, etc.

Amoeba being unicellular organism has the capability to change their shape. They capture their food through pseudopodia and diffuse the substance easily through their single cells.

While on contrary, humans are more complex living organisms on this earth planet. So, they require a specific set of organs and organ systems in order to facilitate their survival.

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Answer:

There are a number of types of asexual reproduction including fission, fragmentation, budding, vegetative reproduction, spore formation and agamogenesis. ... In multiple fission (right), a multinucleated cell can divide to form more than one daughter cell. Multiple fission is more often observed among protists

Explanation:

Muscle cells that contain mitochondria are more efficient in producing ATP than red blood cells. This is because mitochondria are capable of producing a larger amount of ATP through cellular respiration than anaerobic metabolism.

Red blood cells are specialized cells that do not contain mitochondria. Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of the cells because they are responsible for producing ATP, the primary source of energy for cells. ATP is generated through cellular respiration, which involves the breakdown of glucose in the presence of oxygen. However, red blood cells cannot produce ATP through cellular respiration since they do not have mitochondria.
In the absence of mitochondria, red blood cells rely solely on anaerobic metabolism to produce ATP. Anaerobic metabolism is a process that breaks down glucose into ATP without the use of oxygen. Although anaerobic metabolism is less efficient than aerobic metabolism, it is still capable of producing ATP. Therefore, red blood cells use the same amount of glucose to produce equivalent amounts of ATP as muscle cells that contain mitochondria.
However, muscle cells that contain mitochondria are more efficient in producing ATP than red blood cells. This is because mitochondria are capable of producing a larger amount of ATP through cellular respiration than anaerobic metabolism. Furthermore, muscle cells that contain mitochondria can switch between anaerobic and aerobic metabolism depending on the oxygen availability. Thus, they are capable of producing ATP in both aerobic and anaerobic conditions, making them more adaptable to various situations.

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