The control of a DC motor with the aid of PID control is of utmost importance in various engineering applications. The first step in developing a control system for a DC motor with the aid of PID control is to create a model of the system to be regulated. The control problem of a DC motor with the use of PID control is examined in the following lines.
The following are the system parameters:
\(Jm = 1.13 x 10^-2 kgm^2, b = 1.2 x 10^-3 Nms,\)
\(Ke = 0.5 V/rad/sec, and Kt = 0.5 Nm/A.\)
The armature circuit resistance and inductance are both negligible. The DC motor's transfer function can be derived from the equations of motion and Kirchhoff's voltage law. It is possible to derive the transfer function of the DC motor with the aid of Laplace transformation.
The transfer function of the DC motor is given by:
\(T(s) = 0.5/[(1.13 x 10^-2)s^2 + (1.2 x 10^-3)s + 0.5]\)
The control system of a DC motor with PID control can now be created based on this transfer function. To build a PID control system, the controller parameters Kp, Ki, and Kd must be selected. Kp, Ki, and Kd are the proportional, integral, and derivative coefficients, respectively.
The transfer function of the PID control system can be derived from the transfer function of the DC motor by adding the controller's transfer function. The transfer function of the PID control system is:
\(T(s) = Kp + Ki/s + Kd s\)
This equation must be solved in order to get Kp, Ki, and Kd, the PID coefficients. To improve the DC motor control, the PID coefficients must be adjusted appropriately.
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What it takes to be a Graphic Designer and your interest
Do you plan to pursue or get certified?
150 words
Answer:
There are a few key steps to starting a career in graphic design: learn the principles of design, enroll in a graphic design course, practice graphic design tools, work on projects, and build your portfolio. … You will also need to master common graphic design tools, such as Photoshop, Illustrator and InDesign.
This portion of the question is up to you not me "Do you plan to pursue or get certified?"
When using Group Policy to configure QoS, what options are available? (Choose all that apply.)
-the priority is a number from 0 to 63
-outbound traffic can be throttled
-you must choose a specific application to apply the policy
-you can choose the protocol (either IP or ICMP) for the policy
When using Group Policy to configure Quality of Service (QoS), the available options include setting the priority as a number from 0 to 63, throttling outbound traffic, and choosing the protocol (IP or ICMP) for the policy. So, the answer is options A, B, and D.
When utilizing Group Policy to configure QoS, several options are available. Firstly, the priority can be assigned as a number ranging from 0 to 63, with a higher value indicating higher priority for the specified traffic. This allows administrators to prioritize certain types of traffic over others based on their specific needs. Additionally, Group Policy enables the throttling of outbound traffic, which allows administrators to limit the maximum bandwidth allocated to specific applications or network services. This helps in managing network congestion and ensuring a consistent quality of service for critical applications. Furthermore, administrators can choose the protocol (either IP or ICMP) for the policy. This allows them to define QoS rules and policies specific to the selected protocol, ensuring effective traffic management and allocation of network resources based on protocol-based priorities.
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in which grades do students typically take the PSAT?
A. Ninth and tenth grades
B. Eighth and ninth grades
O C. Tenth and eleventh grades
O D. Eleventh and twelfth grades
B eighth and ninth grade
in a linear programming problem, the solution can be found only on the corner points
In linear programming, the solution to a problem can indeed be found at the corner points of the feasible region, which is the intersection of all the constraints in the problem. This concept is known as the corner point or vertex principle.
In a linear programming problem, the objective is to optimize a linear objective function while satisfying a set of linear constraints. The feasible region is the set of all points that satisfy these constraints. It is typically a convex polytope in n-dimensional space, where n is the number of decision variables.
The corner points of the feasible region are the extreme points of the polytope, which means they cannot be expressed as a convex combination of any other points in the region. These corner points are formed by the intersections of the constraint boundaries.
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Richard wants to share his handwritten class notes with Nick via email. In this scenario, which of the following can help Richard convert the notes into digital images so that he can share them via email? a. Bar coding device b. Digital printing software c. Document scanner d. Radio frequency identification tag
Answer: Document Scanner
Explanation: Cos then he can easily add the paper notes to his computer and email the client.
why can’t the pm use the organization’s current information system for project monitoring and reporting?
PM needs to provide regular updates to stakeholders who require concise and actionable information. In such cases, the PM may have to invest in a dedicated system that is specifically designed for project monitoring and reporting.
There are several reasons why the project manager (PM) may not be able to use the organization’s current information system for project monitoring and reporting. These reasons are discussed below:Lack of Compatibility:One of the primary reasons why the PM may not be able to use the organization’s current information system is due to a lack of compatibility between the system and the project’s requirements.
The current system may not have the necessary features or functions to monitor and report on the project’s progress. As such, the PM may have to invest in a new system that is specifically designed for project monitoring and reporting.Cost:The cost of purchasing and implementing a new system can be a significant obstacle for many organizations. Even if the current system is not suitable for the project’s needs, the organization may be unwilling or unable to invest in a new system.
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"Using Ubuntu, use "sudo" where needed:
1) Network information. Please attach screenshots for each step.
a) Use the GUI tool to view network card and connection information (particularly IP address).
b) Use the nmcli command to view network card and connection information.
c) Use ifconfig and ip command to view IP address.
d) Use ifconfig command to disable your network connection. Use the ping command to test the connection.
e) Use ifconfig command to activate the connection again.
2) Check remote host information. Please attach screenshots.
a) Review and practice relevant commands to check information about "spsu.edu"
3) Review the /etc/services file. Please attach screenshots for each step.
a) What do you see?
b) What is the port number for the following service? What’s the most effective way to find it?
i) www
ii) ftp
iii) ssh
c) What is the service for the following ports
i) 443
ii) 389"
Network info: - Open Ubuntu settings for GUI tool. Go to "Network". View network card and connection info, such as IP address. Use nmcli command to view network card and connection information in terminal.
What is the network?Type "sudo nmcli" to see network connection details, including your IP. To view IP address, use ifconfig and ip command in a terminal. Enter "sudo ifconfig" command and locate the desired network interface's IP in the output. Use "ip addr" command: sudo ip addr or "ifconfig" command to disable network:
Type: sudo ifconfig down, replacing with the name of your network interface (e.g. "eth0" or "wlan0"). Use ping command: ping <IP_address> , with reachable host's IP. No network, no ping. Activate connection with ifconfig in terminal:
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uniform quantizer operating on samples has a data rate of 6 kbps and the sampling rate is 1 kHz. However, the resulting signal-to-quantization noise ratio (SNR) of 30 dB is not satisfactory for the customer and at least an SNR of 40 dB is required. What would be the minimum data rate in kbps of the system that meets the requirement? What would be the minimum transmission bandwidth required if 4-ary signalling is used? Show all your steps
The minimum data rate of the system that meets the required SNR is 128 kbps and The minimum transmission bandwidth required if 4-ary signalling is used is 512 Hz.
From the question above, data rate, R = 6 kbps
Sampling rate, f = 1 kHz
SNR = 30 dB = 10^(3)
Quantization noise power, Q = Signal power/ 10^(SNR/10)
From SNR = 30 dB, Q1 = 1/10^3
From SNR = 40 dB, Q2 = 1/10^4
Bandwidth required for 4-ary signaling = 4*R
The quantization noise is given byQ = [(xmax - xmin)/2^B]^2/12,where B = number of bits used for quantization and (xmax - xmin) is the range of the input signal (usually assumed to be (-1, 1))
The minimum number of bits required to achieve 40 dB SNR is given byQ = [(1-(-1))/2^B]^2/12 => 1/10^4 = [(1-(-1))/2^B]^2/12=> 2^(2B) = 3*10^4=> B = (log2 3*10^4)/2 = 7.9 ≈ 8 bits
Therefore, for 40 dB SNR and 4-ary signaling, the required data rate is
R = (4*B*f)/log2 M = (4*8*1)/log2 4 = 128 kbps
Hence, the minimum data rate of the system that meets the required SNR is 128 kbps.
The minimum transmission bandwidth required if 4-ary signalling is used is 4*R = 4*128 = 512 Hz.
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because of its ubiquity in unix/linux systems, ____ has become the de facto standard in network sniffing.
The Wireshark, a popular open-source network sniffing tool, has become the de facto standard in Unix/Linux systems due to its widespread use and compatibility. Its open-source nature ensures regular updates and compatibility with evolving network technologies in Unix/Linux environments, making it a reliable choice for network analysis tasks. Wireshark's rich feature set, including real-time packet capture, protocol analysis, and customizable filters, provides deep insights into network traffic, making it suitable for diverse network configurations.
Wireshark's user-friendly interface and intuitive workflow make it accessible to both experienced and novice users in the Unix/Linux community. Its graphical user interface (GUI) allows for convenient capture, analysis, and visualization of network traffic. Additionally, Wireshark's command-line tools offer flexibility for different use cases, making it adaptable to various scenarios in Unix/Linux environments.
The extensive documentation, online resources, and community support available for Wireshark further contribute to its adoption as the de facto standard in network sniffing for Unix/Linux systems. The Wireshark community provides ample documentation, tutorials, forums, and mailing lists, which offer support and guidance to users. This wealth of resources makes it easier for network administrators and security analysts to learn and effectively utilize Wireshark in their Unix/Linux environments.
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Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs Match each cloud service with its cloud component
MONITORING TOOLS - MaaS
STORAGE AND NETWORK DEVICES - IaaS
VIRTUAL COMPUTING PLATFORM - PaaS
SOFTWARE UPGRADES AND PATCHES - SaaS
don’t know why I did it in caps
the answers are right for Plato students! I just answered it correctly =D
SaaS (Software as a Service) and PaaS (Platform as a Service) is a feature that functions as a framework for the development of applications. This attribute of cloud computing aids in the development of the business for which the software is offered. It enhances operating systems, middleware, timely data transmission, and task management, among other things.
PaaS (Platform as a Service) is a feature that functions as a framework for the development of applications. It enhances operating systems, middleware, timely data transmission, and task management, among other things. It aids in the development, testing, and upgrading, of the software. SaaS is software upgrades and patches.
Therefore,IaaS- virtual computing platform,
SaaS- software upgrades and patches, MaaS- monitoring tools,PaaS- storage and network devices.
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Fill handle is dash to fill the series of data
Answer:The "Fill handle" is used to fill a series of data in a column or row in Microsoft Excel. It is represented by a small black square located in the lower-right corner of the active cell.
To use the Fill handle to fill a series of data, you can do the following:
Type the starting value in the active cell.
Move the cursor to the Fill handle until it changes to a black cross.
Click and hold the left mouse button and drag the Fill handle to the desired number of cells to be filled.
Release the mouse button to fill the selected cells with the series of data.
For example, if you type "1" in the first cell and drag the Fill handle down two cells, Excel will automatically fill the cells with "2" and "3". Similarly, if you type "Monday" in the first cell and drag the Fill handle across three cells, Excel will fill the cells with "Tuesday", "Wednesday", and "Thursday".
Explanation:
Could use help with the first or second one please! P
which of the following are examples of problems that can be solved by traversing an array? printing an array's elements. searching an array for a given value. examining the value of the first element of the array. comparing two arrays for equality. swapping the first and last values of an array.
Traversing an array means visiting each element in the array, one by one. Therefore, all of the following problems can be solved by traversing an array:
- Printing an array's elements: By visiting each element in the array, we can print each element to the console or output stream.
- Searching an array for a given value: By visiting each element in the array, we can compare each element to the target value and return the index if we find a match.
- Examining the value of the first element of the array: By visiting the first element in the array, we can examine its value directly.
- Comparing two arrays for equality: By visiting each element in both arrays and comparing them one by one, we can determine if the arrays are equal or not.
- Swapping the first and last values of an array: By visiting the first and last elements of the array, we can swap their values.
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Pls answer i will give 20 points
Answer:
Penicilium roqueforti
Question 4 which of these are full-service cloud platforms? a. Ibm cloud b. Amazon web services c. Cloud platform d. Microsoft azure 1 point a, b, and c only a, b, c, and d a and b only a only
Overall, a, b, and c are full-service cloud platforms, while d, Microsoft Azure, is also a full-service cloud platform, making a, b, c, and d the correct answer.
The term "full-service cloud platforms" refers to cloud computing services that offer a range of capabilities such as computing, storage, networking, and database services.
These platforms are designed to provide businesses with a comprehensive solution for their cloud computing needs. Among the most popular full-service cloud platforms are IBM Cloud, Amazon Web Services, Cloud Platform, and Microsoft Azure.
All four platforms provide a wide range of services that are fully integrated with one another, making it easy for businesses to manage their cloud computing infrastructure. IBM Cloud offers a range of services, including virtual servers, storage, and cloud-based analytics tools.
Amazon Web Services is one of the largest cloud platforms in the world, offering a comprehensive suite of services that includes compute, storage, database, and networking tools.
Cloud Platform offers a range of cloud computing services, including app development, storage, and machine learning. Microsoft Azure provides businesses with a range of cloud services, including virtual machines, app services, and cloud storage.
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question 1 what are the four things that all computers need configured in order to operate on a modern network? check all that apply.
The four things that all computers need to be configured in order to operate on a modern network are IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS server.
1. IP address: An IP address is a unique numerical identifier assigned to each device connected to a network. It allows computers to send and receive data over the network.
2. Subnet mask: A subnet mask is used to determine the network and host portions of an IP address. It helps in routing data within the local network.
3. Default gateway: The default gateway is the IP address of the device that serves as the entry point or router for connecting the local network to external networks. It enables communication between the local network and other networks.
4. DNS server: DNS (Domain Name System) servers translate domain names into IP addresses. Computers need to be configured with the IP addresses of DNS servers to resolve domain names and access websites or resources on the internet.
Configuring these four components is essential for a computer to operate on a modern network. The IP address uniquely identifies the computer, the subnet mask helps in network segmentation, the default gateway enables communication with external networks, and the DNS server ensures proper domain name resolution. Without proper configuration of these components, a computer may not be able to establish network connectivity or access resources on the network.
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write a function that returns the length of a string (char *), excluding the final null character. it should not use any standard-library functions. you may use arithmetic and deference operators, but not the indexing operator ([]).
To write a function that returns the length of a string (char *), excluding the final null character, we initialize an integer variable len to 0 and a character pointer p to the beginning of the string str and a while loop is used in the function.
Here's an example function in C that returns the length of a string (char *) excluding the final null character, without using any standard-library functions and not using the indexing operator ([]):
int string_length(char *str) {
int len = 0;
char *p = str;
while (*p != '\0') {
len++;
p++;
}
return len;
}
Here's an example function in C that returns the length of a string (char *) excluding the final null character, without using any standard-library functions and not using the indexing operator ([]):
int string_length(char *str) {
int len = 0;
char *p = str;
while (*p != '\0') {
len++;
p++;
}
return len;
}
In this function, we initialize an integer variable len to 0 and a character pointer p to the beginning of the string str. We then use a while loop to iterate through each character of the string by dereferencing the pointer p and checking if it's the null character '\0'.
If it's not, we increment the length counter len and move the pointer p to the next character in the string.
Finally, we return the value of len, which represents the length of the string excluding the final null character.
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What is a disadvantage of online information sharing
Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
A disadvantage could be how easy it is to spread false information. The internet is a great place to find information on news, sports, and other topics. However, it is incredibly easy for people to make up and spread information that is untrue. Even some news articles can be untrustworthy. Which is why it's important to do your own research.
Which block cipher mode of operating requires that both the message sender and receiver access a counter that computes a new value whenever a ciphertext block is exchanged?
There is block cipher kind of mode of operation. The block cipher mode of operating requires that both the message sender and receiver is exchanged is the (CTR) Counter.
What is the Counter (CTR)?This is known to be a common block cipher mode of operation. It often needs that both the message sender and receiver to have a kind of access a counter, that helps to computes a new value whenever a ciphertext block is been exchanged.
The disadvantage of CTR is known to be the fact that it needs a synchronous counter necessary for both the sender and receiver.
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Part of what makes the digital photography experience so exciting and innovative compared to non-digital cameras of years past is the LCD display that allows you to instantly review your images after taking them.
For this lab, you are going to focus on exploring the camera viewfinder and LCD display a bit more deeply.
You will start by doing a bit of research on viewfinders and LCD displays on digital cameras. After you feel that you have an understanding of the purpose and function of viewfinders and LCD displays on digital cameras, you will write three to five paragraphs comparing and contrasting these two features. You want to not only identify and explain what they do and how they are used but also explore when and why a photographer might use one versus the other or both simultaneously.
Next, you are going to put on your creativity hat and grab some blank paper and colored pencils, pens, or markers. You are going to create a series of drawings that show what a photographer sees when looking through a camera viewfinder versus what they see when looking at the LCD screen.
Although it employs an electronic sensor rather than film to create images, digital photography mimics the steps involved in conventional film photography.
What Is Film Photography?The number of megapixels used to describe the resolution of these digital photos, which are kept on a memory card, is.Each frame on a roll of film is exposed to light in traditional film photography in order to produce a picture. Silver halide crystals are coated on plastic film to capture negative images, which deteriorate when exposed to light. Photographers take rolls of film to darkrooms where they employ liquid chemicals to develop the pictures after they've used up all the exposures on the roll.12 Benefits of Digital PhotographySatisfaction in a flash.Purchasing and processing film is expensive.Enormous photo storage spaceVarious purposesA video cameraSharing is simple.A smaller and lighter sizeSimple editing.To Learn more About film photography refer To:
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Some peer-to-peer networks have a server and some don't.
~True
OR
`False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
True because on peer-to-peer network the client computer act both as a server and workstation.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
what are communication tool
Answer:
Basic Communication Tools. A wide variety of communication tools are used for external and internal communication. These tools include mail, email, telephones, cell phones, smartphones, computers, video and web conferencing tools, social networking, as well as online collaboration and productivity platforms.
5 Van en sentido vertical
Answer: 5
Explanation:
felicia is a network engineer deploying a virtual private network (vpn) solution. the vpn operates using secure shell (ssh). when asked by a new helpdesk tech about which layer of the osi model it employs, how does felicia answer?
Answer: 7
Felicia is a network engineer deploying a virtual private network (VPN) solution. The VPN operates using Secure Shell (SSH).
SSH refers both to the cryptographic network protocol and to the suite of utilities that implement that protocol. SSH uses the client-server model, connecting a Secure Shell client application, which is the end where the session is displayed, with an SSH server, which is the end where the session runs. SSH implementations often include support for application protocols used for terminal emulation or file transfers.
Present in all data centers, SSH ships by default with every Unix, Linux and Mac server. SSH connections have been used to secure many different types of communications between a local machine and a remote host, including secure remote access to resources, remote execution of commands, delivery of software patches, and updates and other administrative or management tasks.
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Dear, ( Name of Iphone store)
As soon as I bought my Iphone and got home, it didn't work. If I send it back, can you tell me what is wrong with it or get me a new one?
Thanks!
From ( Your Name )
Answer:
Yes! The apple store will help you
Explanation:
Assume you are given an int variable named nPositive and a two-dimensional array of ints that has been created and assigned to a2d. Write some statements that compute the number of all the elements in the entire two-dimensional array that are greater than zero and assign the value to nPositive.
Answer:
public class Main
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
int nPositive = 0;
int[][] a2d = {{-7,28, 92}, {0,11,-55}, {109, -25, -733}};
for (int i = 0; i < a2d.length; i++) {
for(int j = 0; j < a2d[i].length; j++) {
if(a2d[i][j] > 0){
nPositive++;
}
}
}
System.out.println(nPositive);
}
}
Explanation:
*The code is in Java.
Initialize the nPositive as 0
Initialize a two dimensional array called a2d
Create a nested for loop to iterate through the array. If an element is greater than 0, increment the nPositive by 1
When the loop is done, print the nPositive
Answer:
const a2d = [[7,28, 92], [0,11,-55], [109, -25, -733]];
let nPositive = a2d.reduce((a,c) => a + c.filter(n => n>0).length, 0);
console.log(nPositive);
Explanation:
Just for fun, I want to share the solution in javascript when using the powerful list operations. It is worthwhile learning to understand function expressions and the very common map(), reduce() and filter() primitives!
Write down a scratch program which:
performs the following tasks 5 times:
1. asks the user to input numbers
2. add the numbers in total variable
3. outputs the result
he memory protection requirement must be satisfied by the operating system rather than the processor. True False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
because memory protection and if not protect all is dead
using keyboards and mice for long, unbroken periods of time has been shown to lead to
Prolonged and uninterrupted use of keyboards and mice can lead to various issues, including repetitive strain injuries (RSI), musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), eye strain, reduced blood circulation, and a sedentary lifestyle.
The continuous use of keyboards and mice without breaks can result in repetitive strain injuries (RSI), such as carpal tunnel syndrome, tendonitis, and bursitis. These conditions affect the muscles, tendons, and nerves, causing pain, stiffness, numbness, and tingling. Additionally, prolonged keyboard and mouse use can contribute to musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), leading to neck pain, back pain, shoulder pain, and tension headaches. Eye strain is another common issue, as prolonged screen time can cause dry eyes, blurred vision, eye fatigue, and headaches. Restricted blood circulation due to extended periods of inactivity and repetitive movements can result in discomfort, muscle fatigue, and potentially blood clots. Lastly, excessive keyboard and mouse use can contribute to a sedentary lifestyle, which increases the risk of obesity, cardiovascular problems, and metabolic disorders. To mitigate these issues, it is crucial to take regular breaks, practice good ergonomics, and incorporate physical activity into daily routines. Using ergonomic equipment and adjusting the workstation setup can also help minimize the risks associated with prolonged computer use.
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As an IT head, you require your employees to login to an intranet portal in your organization. The portal contains a login form in which users have to type their name and password. The password can be a combination of numbers and letters. Which data type is most suitable for a password field?
The (BLANK)data type is most suitable to define a password field.
Answer:
The answer is Text.
got it right on plato.
I promise you string is NOT the answer it's text
Explanation:
The password data type is most suitable to define a password field.
What is password?Password is defined as a word, phrase, or string of characters used to distinguish between a procedure or user that is permitted and one that is not. A password is typically a random string of characters made up of letters, numbers, and other symbols. When only numeric characters are allowed, the matching secret is frequently referred to as a personal identification number (PIN).
Most often, passwords are made up of letters, numbers, and spaces. We use string data types as a result. Additionally, it depends on the programming language we are using. NIST advises using sha-256 or better. You will need 256 bits to save this sha-256 hashed password because a hashing method always yields a result of a predetermined length.
Thus, the password data type is most suitable to define a password field.
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