Criminologists who focus their attention on crime victims refer to themselves as _________________.
a. victim-focused criminologists
b. victimologists
c. sociologists
d. forensic criminologists

Answer:

k

Explanation:

Explanation:

sorry I can't. I'm broke

Answer:

Civil court systems

Explanation:

Civil courts are institutions set up by the government to settle disputes between individuals, companies, government institutions, and so on.

Their primary role is to determine the liability of the defendant who is the source of injury to the plaintiff in the given case.

The injury may not be physical.

Typically the sentence issued in a civil court is aimed at compensating the plaintiff for injury recieved and damages.

On the other hand criminal courts give sentences of incarceration.

Answer:

Civil court systems

Explanation:

Answer:

so this question is kind of ambiguous in normal conditions. you should be 3 to 4 seconds behind the car Infront of you and for each bad condition ie rain fog hail sleet snow each additional condition should add an extra second behind

Explanation:

my states driving handbook

One technique to guarantee that a defendant won't be found guilty unless the prosecution has proven its case beyond a reasonable doubt is to have.

A court is any person or institution with the jurisdiction to arbitrate legal disputes between parties and administer justice in civil, criminal, and administrative affairs in conformity with the rule of law. A court, often known as a court of law, is a person or group of people with the legal jurisdiction to hear and settle disputes in civil, criminal, ecclesiastical, or military issues.

A unanimous jury verdict. To successfully convict a criminal defendant, prosecutors must persuade the jury that there is no possibility of reasonable doubt in their minds.

Therefore, By, “unanimous” means being of one thought; receiving the assent and agreement of all. indisputably.

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The presence of collateral can affect the interest rate on a bond in the following ways:

1. Collateral can lower the interest rate on a bond: When collateral is provided, the risk associated with the bond decreases. This means that the investor's investment is secured by the collateral in the event that the issuer defaults on the bond. This reduction in risk may lead to a lower interest rate on the bond.

2. Collateral can increase the interest rate on a bond: On the other hand, if the collateral is of low quality, it may not be as valuable in the event of a default. In this case, investors may demand a higher interest rate to compensate for the additional risk associated with the bond.

3. No collateral can increase the interest rate on a bond: When there is no collateral backing a bond, the bond is considered to be unsecured. This means that the investor's investment is not secured by any assets.

As a result, investors may demand a higher interest rate to compensate for the additional risk associated with the bond.

In order to preserve order, safeguard individual rights, and foster a just and peaceful cohabitation, laws serve a variety of objectives and tasks that are fundamental to society.

The framework for preserving public safety and order is established by laws. For example, traffic regulations control vehicle movement and guarantee the safety of motorists and pedestrians.

To protect people's liberties and rights, Laws are created. They offer a framework for the legal defense of human rights, including the rights to life, liberty, and property.

For settling conflicts and disagreements in a fair and unbiased manner, laws offer a method. To resolve disagreements between people, groups, in a society, or even nations, courts interpret and apply the law.

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Answer:

- recommend that the state supreme court decide the fate of the bill.

Explanation:

Recommend that the state supreme court decide the fate of the bill is NOT an option for committees to utilize with respect to a bill. Thus, option D is correct.

Committees keep an eye on existing government activities, spot problems that warrant legislative scrutiny, compile and assess data, and suggest actions to take.

The option for parties to use with regard to a bill is NOT to recommend that the state's highest court judge the measure's destiny. So when the original chamber declines to accept the revisions made by the opposing chamber.  

The preside executives of every house may create a panel made up of five senators from every chamber to address the disagreements between forms of the resolution that were passed by the legislature. Therefore, option D is the correct option.

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The adaptations of Spanish law were reflected in the Texas Statehood Constitution of 1845 as equal property rights women and homestead ownership.

A constitution is a fundamental document that defines rules and regulations, laws and legislation as well as the power and authority of the government to conduct the functioning of any country.

The Married Women's Property Act (1848) of New York, which gave married women the ability to keep their own salaries and to own property in their own names, served as a model for a state law that was adopted by all states by 1900.

Homeowners must inhabit the property as their primary residence in order to be eligible for homestead deduction. A residence is free from paying property taxes due to the homestead exemption.

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Answer:

100,000USD

Explanation:

Answer:

The Clean Air Act (CAA) is the comprehensive federal law that regulates air emissions from stationary and mobile sources. Among other things, this law authorizes EPA to establish National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) to protect public health and public welfare and to regulate emissions of hazardous air pollutants. One of the goals of the Act was to set and achieve NAAQS in every state by 1975 in order to address the public health and welfare risks posed by certain widespread air pollutants. The setting of these pollutant standards was coupled with directing the states to develop state implementation plans (SIPs), applicable to appropriate industrial sources in the state, in order to achieve these standards. The Act was amended in 1977 and 1990 primarily to set new goals (dates) for achieving attainment of NAAQS since many areas of the country had failed to meet the deadlines. Section 112 of the Clean Air Act addresses emissions of hazardous air pollutants. Prior to 1990, CAA established a risk-based program under which only a few standards were developed. The 1990 Clean Air Act Amendments revised Section 112 to first require the issuance of technology-based standards for major sources and certain area sources. "Major sources" are defined as a stationary source or group of stationary sources that emit or have the potential to emit 10 tons per year or more of a hazardous air pollutant or 25 tons per year or more of a combination of hazardous air pollutants. An "area source" is any stationary source that is not a major source. For major sources, Section 112 requires that EPA establish emission standards that require the maximum degree of reduction in emissions of hazardous air pollutants. These emission standards are commonly referred to as "maximum achievable control technology" or "MACT" standards. Eight years after the technology-based MACT standards are issued for a source category, EPA is required to review those standards to determine whether any residual risk exists for that source category and, if necessary, revise the standards to address such risk.

Explanation: im just different

Answer:

D. All of the Above

Explanation: Newton’s first law is “An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force” So if a pencil is rolling on a table and you stop it with you hand instead of letting it roll of the table in this case, the pencil is the object in motion and you are the unbalanced force.

Newton's first law described the relationship between the motion of object and the respective forced that acting on it.

Correct option is D.

Therefore, correct option is D.

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The statement that "In Texas, a courtroom witness who refuses to answer questions commits the offense of aggravated perjury," is False.

In Texas, a courtroom witness who refuses to answer questions can be held in contempt of court for refusing to testify or failing to answer a question. This is not the same as aggravated perjury, which involves giving false testimony under oath with the intent to deceive or mislead.

Aggravated perjury is a serious offense in Texas and can result in significant criminal penalties, including imprisonment and fines.

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In the case of Maryland v. Craig (1990), the Supreme Court allowed the use of one-way closed-circuit television for child witnesses.

This means that child witnesses could testify from a separate room via a video feed, rather than having to testify in the same room as the defendant.

The decision was based on the need to protect child witnesses from the emotional trauma of testifying in front of their abuser or attacker, while still ensuring the defendant's right to confront their accuser.

The Court found that the use of one-way closed-circuit television strikes an appropriate balance between these two interests. This decision has been cited as an important precedent for protecting the rights of child witnesses in criminal proceedings.

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Answer: Verdadero

Explanation:

En el año 338 a.C., el Emperador Caracalla pone fin a la institución de la esclavitud, eliminando la distinción entre hombres libres y esclavos. Este evento no solo aporta una mayor fuerza integradora al creciente imperio, sino que además permite una mayor recaudación de fondos a través de los impuestos que los esclavos liberados deben comenzar a pagar, y que genera un beneficio fiscal para el emperador.

Antes de eso, la esclavitud había sido una institución naturalizada en el Imperio Romano, existiendo personas que nacían como esclavos, y otras que obtenían esa condición por definiciones del derecho positivo de la época.

Answer: Your welcome!

Explanation:

The best summary of the section titled "Federal Reserve System" in Passage 2 is: The Federal Reserve is the central bank of the United States. Congress receives reports from the Fed, but the government does not own it. Its main job is to keep the U.S. money system secure. This accurately summarizes the main points of the section which includes the Federal Reserve System being the central bank of the United States, the government not owning it, and the main job of the Fed being to keep the money system secure.

Answer: B is the correct answer

Explanation: I took the quiz and got it right. Plessy vs. Ferguson helped the united states allow segregation calling it constatuitional.

Answer:

biology, blood.

Explanation:

ballistics deals with 2A, so not that one. and crime scene photography does not analyze evidence filmed. but bio does to test for who's dna etc. you can use hair teeth and blood to identify a victim or suspect but with the given example of bodily fluids blood is the best answer. hope this helps.

When someone steals and uses your debit or credit card information without your authorization, that's called credit card fraud.

Credit card fraud can happen when someone steals your physical card or when someone obtains your card information through other means, such as through a data breach or phishing scam.

Once the thief has access to your card information, they can use it to make purchases or withdraw cash from your account.

To protect yourself from credit card fraud, it's important to monitor your account activity regularly and report any unauthorized charges to your card issuer as soon as possible. Some card issuers also offer fraud protection services that can alert you to suspicious activity on your account.

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Answer:

It would be C; Criminal Court.

Explanation:

Criminal Court cases are designed to determine whether a person has violated the law. So yeah. Hope this helps. If it doesn't, tell me.

The most accurate statement is that any type of harassment or discrimination is illegal. (option c)This answer is consistent with U.S. federal and state laws, as well as international conventions, which generally prohibit discrimination and harassment based on race, sex, age, disability, religion, national origin, and other protected categories.

In addition, harassment and discrimination can take many forms, such as unwelcome conduct that creates a hostile or offensive work environment, unfair treatment in employment decisions, and retaliation against employees who complain about discrimination or harassment. Therefore, it is important for employers to have policies and training programs that promote diversity, inclusion, and respect in the workplace.

Company policies can be more restrictive than the law requires, as long as they do not discriminate or retaliate against employees who engage in protected activities. However, it is recommended to ensure that company policies align with the law. The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) and state human rights agencies are responsible for enforcing anti-discrimination laws, and employees who believe they have been harassed or discriminated against can file a complaint with these agencies or pursue legal action.

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Answer:

Local and State Governments

Explanation:

Although it could be Federal Government too, the best choice is local and state government, because on the 14th Amendment, it prohibited states from "Depriving any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law."

Answer:

Explanation:

To help you develop a plan for an argument, using stasis theory can help in your invention stage.In a discussion of a problem or issue, stasis theory asks you and your fellow debater to come to an agreement on an issue.  For example, people have various opinions about sexism and racism. Let's take sexism, for example. Some people do not feel that sexism exists while others are adamant that it does. To come to an agreement, you could apply stasis theory by first asking if it really exists or happens (fact). Next, you and your friend would need to define and discuss what acts make up or constitute sexism (definition). Then, you have to look at the character or nature of the act. Is the issue hurtful or not (quality: right or wrong)? Finally, is there something that should be done about this concern (policy: plan of action)?  These questions help develop the issue at hand.  Background:Stasis theory was developed by an ancient rhetorician named Hermagoras, an ancient Greek in the 3rd century BC. He proposed four questions to help analyze or study a problem or issue, and those questions can be used as an invention help. Aristotle, another ancient Greek and philosopher and rhetorician from the 4th century, is often associated with the idea of stasis theory, and he used it primarily in the invention stage.  The theory was later refined by Cicero, and orator, and other others.

Answer: A; premium

Explanation: Just did it on A pex

The monthly cost of the receiver's insurance coverage is called a premium. Hence the option A is correct.

A premium is an amount to be paid to the insurance policy and is a sum that isn addd to the ordinary price or change.

The premium is price that is for above and beyound some basic or internsic value. It may be the price to protect form the hazard or loss. The pemium is derived form a latin word that means prize.

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6. A speed limit is best described as Substantive law. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

7.  State’s rights are outlined in the 10th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Thus, the correct answer is option C.

The laws that specify how members of a society are expected to behave are known as substantive law. In contrast, procedural law—a collection of rules for creating, implementing, and upholding substantive law—is used to define and contrast this concept.

The Constitution reserves all other authorities to the individual States or to the people; neither the United States nor the States are given those rights by the Constitution. The Tenth Amendment was added to the Bill of Rights to clarify the relationship between the federal and state governments. According to the amendment, the federal government only has the authority that the Constitution expressly grants it.

Therefore, the appropriate options are A and C respectively.

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Answer:

it is said to be an Abelian group

Explanation:

The given statement "policy claims advocate changing or strengthening fundamental religious " is true Policy because claims do not advocate changing or strengthening fundamental religious or philosophical beliefs.

A policy claims advocate is a professional who assists claimants in navigating the process of filing and resolving insurance claims. They are experts in handling complex insurance policies and can help claimants understand their rights and options under their insurance policy.

An advocate will review the claim, assess coverage and advise on the best course of action when dealing with insurers. They can review settlement offers to ensure they are fair and negotiate with insurers to get a better outcome for the claimant.

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Answer:

Different recommendations and conclusion can be drawn on human rights violation in government and communities.

Explanation:

1-Foremost thing that government can do is the legislation to control the human rights violation and this law should be applicable on all the people belong to any community. Government also make human rights violation issue a part of their policy so that every government could understand before hand.

2-Communities should run campaign so that people understand their human rights and can complain against such violations.

Human right violations happens all over the world but individuals and government need to work together to stop and eradicate such violations

The preparedness cycle begins with the creation of various plans through which disaster response and recovery become possible.

1. Plans: The creation of plans is an essential component of preparedness. These plans outline strategies, procedures, and guidelines to be followed during different phases of disaster management, including prevention, mitigation, response, and recovery. They provide a structured approach to dealing with emergencies and ensure a coordinated and effective response.

2. Training: Training plays a vital role in preparedness. It involves providing individuals and organizations with the necessary knowledge, skills, and resources to respond to emergencies effectively. Training programs may include drills, exercises, simulations, and workshops that help participants understand their roles, responsibilities, and protocols during disaster situations.

3. Components: Preparedness involves identifying and developing specific components that contribute to effective emergency response and recovery. These components can include things like communication systems, emergency equipment, resource management strategies, evacuation plans, public awareness campaigns, and coordination mechanisms among various stakeholders.

4. Public Safety Agencies: Public safety agencies, such as police, fire departments, emergency medical service , and other response organizations, play a crucial role in disaster preparedness. These agencies are responsible for developing emergency response plans, conducting trainings, and coordinating with other entities to ensure public safety during emergencies.

By implementing the components of the preparedness cycle, communities and organizations can better anticipate, respond to, and recover from disasters, ultimately reducing the impacts on lives and infrastructure.

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