Describe the use of enzyme for testing glucose in the urine of diabetics

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

If too much glucose gets into the blood, the extra glucose will be eliminated through your urine. A urine glucose test can be used to help determine if blood glucose levels are too high, which may be a sign of diabetes.


Related Questions

the hormone that stimulates the growth of male sex organs during prenatal development is called

Answers

The hormone that stimulates the growth of male sex organs during prenatal development is called testosterone.

Testosterone is a hormone that plays a crucial role in the development of male reproductive tissues, such as the testes and prostate gland, during prenatal development. It is produced by the testes in males and by the ovaries in females, but in much smaller amounts. Testosterone is also responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics in males, such as facial and body hair, deeper voice, and muscle mass.

During puberty, testosterone levels in males increase significantly, leading to further development of the reproductive system and secondary sexual characteristics. In females, testosterone is important for maintaining bone density, muscle mass, and sex drive. Testosterone levels in both males and females can be affected by a variety of factors, including age, diet, exercise, and certain medical conditions.

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according to the fluid mosaic model,plasma membrane are mainly composed of phospholipids and proteins.Explain how structures S and T play the roles in the plasma membrane,which function as a selective barrier. please help me with this question ​

according to the fluid mosaic model,plasma membrane are mainly composed of phospholipids and proteins.Explain

Answers

Answer:

The plasma membrane is a thin layer of lipid molecules that surrounds the cell and separates the inside from the outside. The fluid mosaic model describes the structure of the plasma membrane as a two-layered structure of phospholipids with embedded proteins. This model explains how the structure of the plasma membrane allows it to act as a selective barrier, regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Structure S in the plasma membrane is represented by the phospholipids, which form a lipid bilayer with hydrophilic heads facing outwards and hydrophobic tails facing inwards. The hydrophilic heads are in contact with the extracellular fluid and intracellular fluid while the hydrophobic tails are in the middle of the membrane. The phospholipid bilayer provides a barrier that separates the inside and outside of the cell, restricting the movement of hydrophilic and large molecules through the membrane while allowing the passage of small and hydrophobic molecules.

Structure T represents the integral membrane proteins that are embedded in the lipid bilayer. These proteins have different functions, such as transport of molecules, cell signaling, and catalyzing chemical reactions. The proteins also contribute to the selective permeability of the membrane by regulating the movement of specific molecules in and out of the cell. For example, channels and carrier proteins regulate the movement of ions and larger molecules through the membrane while receptor proteins receive signals from the outside of the cell and relay them to the inside of the cell.

In summary, the plasma membrane is mainly composed of phospholipids and proteins according to the fluid mosaic model. The phospholipids form a lipid bilayer that acts as a barrier, while the proteins embedded in the bilayer regulate the selective permeability of the membrane by facilitating the movement of specific molecules in and out of the cell.

Explanation:

true or false: the difference in the sun, earth, and moon’s syzygy is why there are different types of eclipses.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is true

the answer is true.

An allele is said to be dominant if it can mask the effect of another (recessive) allele. incomplete dominance occurs when the dominant trait doesn't fully mask the recessive trait in a hetero-zygote. the result is that the ___________________observed will be a _________of both __________, not just dominant one.

Answers

An allele is said to be dominant if it can mask the effect of another allele. incomplete dominance occurs when the dominant trait doesn't fully mask the recessive trait in a heterozygote. The result is that the F1 generation observed will be a heterozygous of both alleles not just dominant one .

Incomplete dominance is defined as partial expression of both the alleles in heterozygotes so that the phenotype obtain is intermediate of those two homozygotes .

In incomplete dominance, the phenotype in a heterozygous individual is relatively less intense than that in an individual homozygous for the dominant allele, so that AA and Aa genotypes produce different phenotypes. Hence, the heterozygote (Aa) will have a phenotype transitional between that of AA and aa individuals.

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Pooja has green eyes while her parents and brother have black eyes. Pooja’s husband Ravi has black eyes whil his mother has green eyes and his father has black eyes.

On the basis of the above given information, is the green eye colour a dominant or a recessive trait? Justify your answer.

What is the possible genetic makeup of pooja’s brother’s eye colour?

50% of the offspring of Pooja’s brother are green eyed.with the help of cross show how this is possible.

Answers

The green eye color is a recessive trait because Pooja's parents and brother have black eyes, and recessive traits are expressed only in homozygous (parents are heterozygous).  The possible genetic makeup of Pooja’s brother’s eye color is homozygous dominant AA or heterozygous Aa.

What is a homozygous dominant individual?

A homozygous dominant individual is one that has a domain allele by duplicated instead of another allele for the same locus. In a heterozygous individual, the dominant allele masks the expression of the recessive allele that causes the trait such as occurs in green eyes that are expressed in recessive homozygous individuals.

In the cross here we can be denoted the domain black eye alle as 'A' and the recessive green eye alle as 'a', thereby the cross between heterozygous parents is:

           A      a

A       AA     Aa

a       Aa      aa

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the green eye color is recessive.

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which one of the following pairs of reagents reacts to form an organic product that shows only 2 peaks in its proton n.m.r. spectrum?
a. butan-2-ol and acidified potassium dichromate(VI)
b. ethanoyl chloride and methanol
c. propanoic acid and ethanol in the presence of concentrated sulphuric acid
d. ethene and hydrogen in the presence of nickel

Answers

b: ethanoyl chloride and methanol reacts to form an organic product that shows only 2 peaks in its proton NMR spectrum.

In organic chemistry, proton NMR spectrum spectroscopy is a powerful tool used to identify the number and type of hydrogen atoms present in a molecule. The number of peaks in an NMR spectrum is directly proportional to the number of unique hydrogen environments present in a molecule.

When ethanoyl chloride and methanol react, an ester is formed through a nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction. Esters typically have two unique hydrogen environments, giving rise to two peaks in their proton NMR spectra.

In contrast, the other reactions listed in the options are likely to produce compounds with more than two unique hydrogen environments, leading to more than two peaks in their proton NMR spectra. Therefore, option b is the correct answer

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In general, who has the possibility of
sharing the most genetic traits? Parent/Child or Sibling/Sibling

Answers

In general, Parent/Child has the possibility of sharing the most genetic traits.

What are traits?

As it relates to genetics, a trait is a unique quality about a person. Genes, environmental influences, or a combination of both can influence traits.

A parent and child share 50% of their genetic makeup on average. Contrarily, identical twins and fraternal siblings typically share 50% of their genetic material, however this percentage can vary.

A trait is a characteristic of the phenotype of the organism. To differentiate one trait from another under the more general word, phenotype, the trait is also known as the phenotypic trait in genetics.

Thus, Parent/child will share most genetic traits.

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Terrestrial organisms lose water through evaporation. in what ecosystem might an entomologist find a good study organism to examine the prevention of water?

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Terrestrial organisms lose water through evaporation. An entomologist might find a good study organism to examine the prevention of water in a desert ecosystem.

Desert ecosystem is a terrestrial ecosystem characterized by very high temperatures and low rainfall. It  is an arid region with fewer vegetation.

Camels, scorpions, desert rats, rattlesnakes, coyotes are some of the dominant xerocoles or desert animals found in this type of ecosystem.

These desert animals have to encounter several major obstacles which range from conservation of water to avoiding extremely high temperatures.

The plants and animals in a desert ecosystem possess special adaptations to survive the rough climate of the desert.

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A molecule has been isolated from a cell. The molecule is found to be in a ring shape made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in a 1:2:1 ratio. Choose all the statements that apply to this molecule.

Answers

Based on the information given, the following statements likely apply to the molecule:

- The molecule is an organic compound, as it contains the elements carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

- The molecule is likely a carbohydrate, as many carbohydrates have a ring shape and a 1:2:1 ratio of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms.

- The molecule is likely a sugar, as many sugars are ring-shaped carbohydrates

- The molecule is likely a monosaccharide. Monosaccharides are simple sugars and are the building blocks of more complex carbohydrates like disaccharides and polysaccharides. They are composed of C, H, and O in a ratio of 1:2:1, fitting the information provided.

- The molecule is likely to be a cyclic compound, due to the ring shape made up of atoms.

It is important to note that this information is not enough to definitely identify the molecule, there are several compounds that can fit in this description such as Glucose, Fructose, and Ribose. Additional information and testing would be needed to definitively identify the molecule.

How do the processes of weathering, erosion, and deposition help explain the uneven distribution of soil shown in this image?
Passage
The soil in this valley is distributed unevenly. Most of it is
found in the lowest part of the valley.

How do the processes of weathering, erosion, and deposition help explain the uneven distribution of soil

Answers

The processes of weathering, erosion, and deposition help explain the uneven distribution of soil in the valley.

What is weathering?

Weathering refers to the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles, and this process is affected by factors such as temperature, water, and wind.

What is erosion and deposition?

Erosion refers to the movement of these particles, usually by water or wind, while deposition refers to the settling of these particles in a new location.

In the case of the valley, weathering has likely contributed to the breakdown of the rocks and soil in the area.

However, it is the processes of erosion and deposition that have led to the uneven distribution of soil. Water and wind have likely transported the soil particles from higher elevations to the lowest part of the valley where they have settled and accumulated over time.

This has resulted in the majority of the soil being found in the lowest part of the valley, while the higher elevations have less soil due to the effects of erosion and deposition.

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macroscopically visible growths or clusters of microorganisms on solid media are called __________.

Answers

The answer is:

Colonies

suggest the other way we monitor a babys growth

Answers

Answer:

In the experience of the women who talked to us, the most common method of monitoring their baby's growth was by regularly having their baby weighed. This is usually done by the health visitor, and checking his/her progress against standard growth charts.

Explanation:

hope that helps

what phenomena shape and drive global wind patterns?

Answers

Answer:

Unequal heating of the earth

Explanation:

Warm air rises at the equator and moves towards the poles. At the poles,  the cooler air sinks and moves back to toward the equator

Which four nutrients cycle through all of Earth's spheres and organisms? ​

Answers

Answer:

water, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur cycles.

Explanation:

Biogeochemical cycles important to living organisms include the water, carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur cycles.

Both parents can roll their tongue, yet their child cannot. What must the parent's
genotype be?
A. Parents must both be homozygous dominant
B. Parents must both be homozygous recessive
C. Parents must both be heterozygous
D. IDK​

Answers

The answer is C Heterozygous

Explanation: the inability to roll your tongue is a recessive trait. Since both parents are heterozygous, they carry that recessive gene, so their child will have a 25% chance of having that recessive trait; and therefore, unable to roll their tongue.

Identify which of the following macromolecules contain Nitrogen. Check all that apply.
Fatty Acids
Glucose
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic Acids
Carbohydrates

Answers

Answer:

Proteins and Nucleic Acids contains nitrogen.

Explanation:

Because proteins are made up of amino acids which contains nitrogen and Nucleic acids contain nitrogenous bases.

The branch of biology which deals with the nutrient is called biofortification.

The correct answer is proteins, Nucleic acids

The molecules have a size larger than the \(8*10^{-8\) is macromolecules.

The protein is made up of amino acids and the basic component which is present in amino acids is nitrogen. These molecules are later digested and absorbed by the body.

Nucleic acid is made up of sugar, a phosphate group, and the Nitrogenous base that contains the nitrogen in place of carbon.

Hence, Nitrogen and protein contain nitrogen.

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how can oil wells affect the environment?

Answers

Answer:

Oil and gas production are among the main culprits of air pollution – one of the world's biggest killers according to the United Nations. When fossil fuels are burned by power plants, automobiles and industrial facilities, they generate toxic gases.

6. The largest lymph vessel is the
a. Lumbar trunk
b. Thoracic duct
C. Lymphatic duct
d. Intestinal trunk

Answers

Answer:

B. thoracic duct

Explanation:

I hope this helps

if a substance in the plasma is filtered but not produced, metabolized, reabsorbed, nor secreted by the kidney, which of these must be true?

Answers

If a substance in the plasma is filtered but not produced, metabolized, reabsorbed, or secreted by the kidney, then it means that it will be completely excreted in the urine.

The kidneys are organs that filter waste and toxins from the bloodstream. The kidneys work by filtering out substances in the blood that are harmful to the body or have served their function. The kidneys, for example, filter out excess water, urea, and minerals from the blood.

Substances that are present in the plasma but are not produced, metabolized, reabsorbed, or secreted by the kidney are excreted in the urine after filtration. This implies that the substance is not reabsorbed by the kidney since that is the only process that can lead to the substance's return to the bloodstream from the glomerular filtrate.

Only substances that are not filtered by the glomerulus or are filtered and then secreted or reabsorbed by the tubules are excluded from the urine.

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which of the following is a function of the nucleus.
stores sugar
packages proteins
stores dna
builds proteins.

Answers

Stores sugar maybe or builds proteins

Answer:

Stores DNA.

Explanation:

The nucleus is the control center of the cell.

A soil sample with a large amount of space between the particles will have a
O low permeability rate
O low infiltration rate
O high porosity
O high capillarity

Answers

A soil sample with a large amount of space between the particles will have a high porosity.

A soil is the outermost part of the earth's crust on which plants grow. Agricultural activities such as cultivation of crops usually take place on the soil.

There are various kinds of soil such as;

Sandy soilLoamy soilClay soil

A soil sample with a large amount of space between the particles will have a high porosity.

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Which is the equation for photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

Explanation:

Plasticity is most adaptive when the environment changes __________ throughout an organism's life.

Answers

Plasticity is most adaptive when the environment change Slowly and predictably throughout an organism's life.

The ability of individual genotypes to create various phenotypes when exposed to various environmental situations is known as phenotypic plasticity. Here, the emphasis is on the role of plasticity in evolution rather than the evolution of plasticity itself, i.e., the evolution of phenotypic traits and organismal variety through plasticity. Phenotypic plasticity is a crucial characteristic of developmental systems that enables the organism to deal with environmental variability and/or unpredictability, although its significance for adaptive evolution is still debated.

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The dodo bird is now extinct. What factor would not have led to its extinction?

Answers

Answer:it was well adapted to living on the island of Mauritius

Explanation:

Water moves through several parts of the root hair cell, as it goes from the soil into the sap vacuole. list these parts in order

Answers

Answer:

They grow between soil particles and absorb water and minerals from the soil. Water enters the root hair cells by osmosis.


Which of the following is a true statement about the rock cycle?

a
Sedimentary rock can revert to metamorphic rock but never to igneous rock
b
Weathering occurs in igneous rocks but never in sedimentary or metamorphic rocks
c
Heat, pressure, cooling, weathering, erosion and deposition change rock
d
The formation of rock within the rock cycle ends after metamorphic rocks form​

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

becuase when the cycle occurs sediments make sedimatary rock and sedimetary rock after heat and pressure it make metamorphic rock not igneous rock.

Statement which is true about rock cycle is  that sedimentary rock can revert to metamorphic rock but never to igneous rock.

What are sedimentary rocks?

They are the types of rocks which are formed as a result of accumulation of minerals or organic particles at the surface of the earth.Sedimentation is the name given to a collective process which cause the particles to settle.

The study of sedimentary rocks is useful in civil engineering and as important sources of coal, fossil fuels and ores.The color of sedimentary rock is often determined by iron content and sometimes due to the presence of organic matter.

They are classified based on origin in to 4 types which are clastic, biochemical ,chemical and other sedimentary rocks.While based on composition they are classified as siliciclastic,carbonate ,evaporite,organic rich,siliceous ,iron-rich and phosphatic sedimentary rocks.

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BRAINELIST!!! I need ASAP!!
Tropism is a plants growth in response to a stimulus, like light, gravity, and water. These growth responses are controlled by plant hormones. Gibberellins are hormones produced in the root tips of plants to stimulate the growth of shoots.

Which system carries gibberellins produced in the roots to the rest of the plant?

Vascular system
None of these
Dermal system
Reproductive system

Answers

Answer:

its the vascular system

Explanation:i know beacuse and my name is coden btw

Answer:

Vascular system

Explanation:

Mendel's second law or fourth postulate states that alleles of different genes segregate independently of each other. At the chromosome level this is because:

Answers

Mendel's second law or fourth postulate states that alleles of different genes segregate independently of each other. At the chromosome level this is because independent assortment.

Independent assortment occurs during the formation of gametes when homologous pairs of chromosomes align randomly at the metaphase plate and separate into different daughter cells.

During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes, each containing different alleles of different genes, undergo recombination and exchange genetic material through a process called crossing over. This results in new combinations of alleles on the chromosomes. When these chromosomes segregate during meiosis II, they align independently of each other, and the distribution of one pair of alleles does not influence the distribution of another pair of alleles.

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how can Keeping track of what food you have and when it will go bad help prevent habitat destruction?

Answers

Answer:

It helps in the survival of organism which leads to prevent destruction of their habitat.

Explanation:

The available food and its shelf life are the information that helps the organisms to prevent destruction of their habitats because it provides information about in how many days the food can be eaten by the organisms which helps in surviving the organisms in the environment in which the food is limited. The wise use of available resources for the survival can help organism to survive in that environment and prevent to stop the destruction of their habitat completely.

Carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas

Answers

Answer:

is the primary greenhouse gas emitted through human activitiesExplanation:

YES, true

Yes carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas
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