. Determine the state of stress at point A on the cross-section at section a-a of the cantilever beam. Show the results in a differential element at the point.

Answers

Answer 1
The answer to this problem is the results of the point A

Related Questions

a single-phase, 60-kva, 2400/240-v, 60-hz distribution transformer has a 5-ohm equivalent leakage reactance and a 5100-ohm magnetizing reactance referred to the high-voltage side. if rated voltage is applied to the high-voltage winding, calculate the open-circuit secondary voltage. neglect i2r and gc2v losses. assume equal series leakage reactances for the primary and referred secondary.

Answers

To calculate the open-circuit secondary voltage of the given distribution transformer, we can use the voltage ratio and the referred magnetizing reactance.

The voltage ratio of the transformer is 2400 V / 240 V = 10. This means that the primary voltage is 10 times the secondary voltage.iven that the magnetizing breferred to the high-voltage side is 5100 ohms, we can calculate the referred leakage reactance for the primary side.

The referred leakage reactance for the primary side is equal to the leakage reactance referred to the high-voltage side divided by the square of the voltage ratio:Referred primary leakage reactance = (5 ohms) / (10^2) = 0.05 ohms.In an open-circuit condition, the current is negligible. Therefore, the voltage drop across the referred primary leakage reactance is also negligible. Thus, the open-circuit secondary voltage is equal to the rated high-voltage applied to the high-voltage winding, which is 2400 V.

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The primary winding of a 120 volt transformer has 200 turns. The secondary winding has 20 turns. What is the secondary winding voltage

Answers

Answer:

  12 volts

Explanation:

The voltage ratio is equal to the turns ratio.

  secondary/primary = 20/200 = v2/120

  v2 = 120(20/200) = 12

The secondary winding voltage is 12 volts.

Store the amount of the minimum loan in min_loan and the amount of the maximum loan in max_loan Then, store the name of the country that received the largest loan in max_country and the smallest loan in min_country Hint: max and min are built in Python functions that you can use to find the minimum value or maximum value in any sequence.

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

The question has missing details;however, I'm able to pick the following points from the question

There's supposed to be a list of loan amountsThere's also supposed to be a list of countries that took loans. This list will correspond to the loan list

Having said that, the question can be solved in two ways.

I prompt the user to enter loan amounts and corresponding country I assume any value for the loan amounts and the country

I'll answer this question using the first method and the solution is as follows (See Comments for line by line explanation):

#This line prompt user for number of countries

n = int(input("Number of countries: "))

#This initializes an empty list for loan amounts

loan_amounts = []

#This initializes an empty list for country

country = []

#The following iteration gets names of countries and their respective loan amounts

for i in range(0,n):

    country_name = input("Name of country: ")

    loan = int(input("Loan Amount: "))

    country.append(country_name)

    loan_amounts.append(loan)

#This gets the maximum loan

max_loan = max(loan_amounts)

#This gets the index of the maximum loan

iindex = loan_amounts.index(max_loan)

#This gets the country with the maximum loan

max_country = country[iindex]

#This gets the minimum loan

min_loan = min(loan_amounts)

#This gets the index of the minimum loan

iindex = loan_amounts.index(min_loan)

#This gets the country with the minimum loan

min_country = country[iindex]

#This prints the country with the maximum loan and the loan amount

print(str(max_country)+": "+str(max_loan))

#This prints the country with the minimum loan and the loan amount

print(str(min_country)+": "+str(min_loan))

Store the amount of the minimum loan in min_loan and the amount of the maximum loan in max_loan Then,

When the controller's output is set by a constant plus the error multiplied by the gain, you have
A. proportional
B. electrodynamic
C. modulating
D. floating
control.

Answers

Note that when the controller's output is set by a constant plus the error multiplied by the gain, you have "proportional Control" (Option A)

What is a proportional Control System?

Proportional control is a type of control system in which the output of the controller is determined by a constant value (offset) plus the error multiplied by the gain.

The gain is a coefficient that defines how strongly the control system reacts to a mistake. This control is often employed in industrial processes and feedback control systems where precise control of a process variable is required. The controller's output is directly proportional to the error, thus the term proportional control.

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In a scroll compressor, refrigerant vapor is compressed between two spinning scrolls.

a. true

b. false

Answers

a. True .In a scroll compressor, refrigerant vapor is indeed compressed between two spinning scrolls. These scrolls have spiral or involute shapes and fit together in a way that creates moving pockets or chambers of decreasing volume.

This compression process is continuous and results in a smooth, pulsation-free flow of compressed refrigerant. The design of the scroll compressor reduces leakage and provides efficient compression. As the scrolls rotate, the refrigerant vapor is trapped and compressed, leading to an increase in pressure and temperature. Its design makes it suitable for applications that require a steady flow of compressed refrigerant. The scrolls do not touch each other directly, but rather create a series of crescent-shaped gas pockets that move towards the center of the compressor. The scroll compressor is commonly used in HVAC systems and refrigeration applications due to its compact size, quiet operation, and high energy efficiency.

The statement that refrigerant vapor is compressed between two spinning scrolls in a scroll compressor is true.

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What are the basic things you have to study in the subject, engineering?

Answers

Math and science are the two biggest staples of engineering degrees, no matter which type of engineering you study. For most undergraduate engineering programs, you'll take classes in subjects like calculus, algebra, statistics, physics, chemistry, and biology; you'll also likely have to take several labs.

Determine the minimum required wire radius assuming a factor of safety of 3 and a yield strength of 1500 MPa.

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

A large tower is to be supported by a series of steel wires. It is estimated that the load on each wire will be 11,100 N.

Determine the minimum required wire radius assuming a factor of safety of 3 and a yield strength of 1500 MPa.

answer in mm please

Answer:

the minimum required wire radius is 5.3166 mm

Explanation:

Given that;

Load F = 11100N

N = 3

∝y = 1500 MPa

∝workmg = ∝y / N = 1500 / 3 = 500 MPa

now stress of Wire:

∝w = F/A

500 × 10⁶ = 11100 / A

A = 22.2 × 10⁻⁶ m²

so

(π/4)d² = A

(π/4)d² = 22.2 × 10⁻⁶

d² = 2.8265 × 10⁻⁵

d = 5.3165 7 × 10⁻³ m³

now we convert to mm(millimeters)

d = 5.3166 mm

Therefore the minimum required wire radius is 5.3166 mm

superposition theorem​

Answers

Answer:

mark me brainliest

Explanation:

Superposition theorem is one of those strokes of genius that takes a complex subject and simplifies it in a way that makes perfect sense. A theorem like Millman’s certainly works well, but it is not quite obvious why it works so well. Superposition, on the other hand, is obvious.

locate the centroid of the shaded area between the two curves​

locate the centroid of the shaded area between the two curves

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  (x, y) = (5.76, 1 5/7)

Explanation:

The location of the centroid in the x-direction is the ratio of the first moment of area about the y-axis to the total area. Similarly, the y-coordinate of the centroid is the first moment of area about the x-axis, divided by the area.

For the moment about the y-axis, we can define a differential of area as ...

  dA = (y2 -y1)dx

where y2 = √(x/k2) and y1 = k1·x^3

The distance of that area from the y-axis is simply x.

So, the x-coordinate of the centroid is ...

  \(\displaystyle c_x=\frac{a_x}{a}=\frac{\int{x\cdot dA}}{\int{dA}}\\\\a_x=\int_0^{12}{x(k_2^{-1/2}\cdot x^{1/2}-k_1x^3)}\,dx=\frac{2}{5k_2^{1/2}}\cdot12^{5/2}-\frac{k_1}{5}12^5\\\\a=\int_0^{12}{(k_2^{-1/2}\cdot x^{1/2}-k_1x^3)}\,dx=\frac{2}{3k_2^{1/2}}\cdot12^{3/2}-\frac{k_1}{4}12^4\\\)

For k1 = 4/12^3 and k2=12/4^2, these evaluate to ...

  \(a_x=115.2\\a=20\\c_x=5.76\)

The y-coordinate of the centroid requires we find the distance of the differential of area from the x-axis. We can use (y2 +y1)/2 for that purpose. Then the y-coordinate is ...

  \(\displaystyle c_y=\frac{a_y}{a}\\\\a_y=\int_0^{12}{(\frac{y_2+y_1}{2}(y_2-y_1))}\,dx=\frac{1}{2}\int_0^{12}{(\frac{x}{k_2}-(k_1x^3)^2)}\,dx\\\\a_y=\frac{12^2}{4k_2}-\frac{k_1^212^7}{14}=\frac{240}{7}\\\\c_y=\frac{12}{7}\approx1.7143\)

The centroid of the shaded area is ...

  (x, y) = (5.76, 1 5/7)

locate the centroid of the shaded area between the two curves

A 520-ft–long equal-tangent crest vertical curve
connects tangents that intersect at station 340 + 00 and
elevation 1325 ft. The initial grade is +4.0% and the
final grade is 2.5%. Determine the elevation and
stationing of the high point, PVC, and PVT

Answers

The elevation and stationing of the high point, PVC, and PVT of the given vertical curve are;

High Point Station = 342+60

PVT Station = 340+00

PVC Station = 340+00

Elevation of High Point = 1350.0 ft

Elevation of PVT = 1325.0 ft

Elevation of PVC = 1345.0 ft

A 520-ft-long equal-tangent crest vertical curve connects tangents that intersect at station 340 + 00 and elevation 1325 ft. The initial grade is +4.0% and the final grade is 2.5%.

Determine the elevation and stationing of the high point, PVC, and PVT. A vertical curve is used to connect two tangents that have differing slope grades, and it is the arc of a parabola. The parabolic arc's vertex is referred to as the high point of the curve.

PVC (point of vertical curvature) is the point where the parabolic arc starts and the tangent line ends, and PVT (point of vertical tangency) is the point where the parabolic arc ends and the tangent line begins.

Therefore, by considering the given data, we can calculate the elevation and stationing of the high point, PVC, and PVT of the vertical curve in the following way;

Stationing of the curve = 340+00. High point of the curve = L/2 + 340+00 = 520/2 + 340+00 = 342+60PVC = 340+00. Elevation of PVC = Elevation of point of intersection + (Initial grade / 100) x Length of the curve 1325 + (4/100) x 520 = 1345 ft.

Elevation of PVT = Elevation of point of intersection + (Final grade / 100) x Length of the curve 1325 + (2.5/100) x 520 = 1350 ft.

Therefore, the elevation and stationing of the high point, PVC, and PVT of the given vertical curve are;

High Point Station = 342+60

PVT Station = 340+00

PVC Station = 340+00

Elevation of High Point = 1350.0 ft

Elevation of PVT = 1325.0 ft

Elevation of PVC = 1345.0 ft

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QUESTION 10 Technician A says that the automatic transmission/transaxle fluid (ATF) cooler is designed to cool the automatic transmission fluid. Technician B says that the cooler also warms the ATF when the fluid is cold. Which technician is correct

Answers

Both technicians are correct. The automatic transmission/transaxle fluid (ATF) cooler is designed to cool the automatic transmission fluid, preventing it from overheating during operation.

However, the cooler also serves another purpose - it can warm the ATF when the fluid is cold, improving its performance. The ATF cooler uses the engine coolant to heat the ATF, allowing it to reach the proper operating temperature more quickly. This is especially important during cold weather, as cold fluid can be thick and sluggish, leading to poor performance and potential damage to the transmission. By warming the ATF, the cooler helps to improve the efficiency and longevity of the transmission. Therefore, both technicians are correct in their statements about the function of the ATF cooler. It is important for technicians to understand the various components of the transmission system, including the ATF cooler, in order to properly diagnose and repair any issues that may arise.

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Explain the difference between the connection of a cumulative compound and a differential compound motor

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A motor is a device that directs current in electrical energy form to mechanical energy, which is known as direct current (DC) motors.

DC motors are of three types: (a) The series motor, (b) The shunt motor, and (c) the compound motor. Our main focus here is the Compound motor, which is further sub-divided into:

i) The cumulative compound motors

ii) The differential compound motors

The difference between these two are:

Cumulative compound motors                  Differential compound motors

In cumulative compound motors,              In differential compound motors,

both the series and shunt windings          both series and shunt are

are connected in a way that,                     connected in a way that the

production of fluxes through them           production of fluxes via them

assist each other i.e. they aid each          always opposes each other i.e.

other in the production of magnetism      they oppose each other in the

                                                                    production of magnetism.

A venture tube is used to measure the flow rate of a liquid in a pipe (liquid density is 800 kg/m3). The pipe has a diameter of 10 cm and the smallest diameter of the venture has a diameter of 4 cm. A manometer with a manometer fluid of mercury (specific weight of 133 kN/m3) is used to calculate the flow rate which is connected to the venture section such that one leg is far upstream and the second leg is at the minimum diameter of the venture tube. If the flow rate is 0.05 m3/s determine the elevation change in the manometer fluid.
a. 14.6 m
b. 9.28 m
c. 4.64 m
d. 2.32 m

Answers

Answer:

\(\triangle h=4.935m\)

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Liquid density \(\rho=800\)

Diameter of pipe \(d=4cm \approx 0.004m\)

Diameter of venture \(d=10cm \approx 0.010m\)

Specific weight of mercury P_mg \(133 kN/m^3\)

Flow rate \(r=0.05 m^3/s\)

Area A:

            \(A_1=\frac{\pi}{4}0.1^2\\A_1=0.00785m^2\\A_2=\frac{\pi}{4}0.04^2\\A_2=0.001256m^2\\\)

Generally the Bernoulli's equation is mathematically given by

\(\frac{P_1}{\rho_1g}+\frac{V_1^2}{2g}=\frac{P_2}{\rho g}+\frac{V_2^2}{2g}\\\)

Where

\(V_1=\frac{r}{A_1} \\\\ &V_1=\frac{r}{A_2}\)

Therefore

\(P_1-P_2=\frac{Pr^2}{2}(\frac{A_1^2-A_2^2}{A_1^2A_2^2})\)

Generally the equation for pressure difference b/w manometer fluid is given as

\(P_1-P_2=(p_mg-pg)\triangle h\)

Therefore

\((p_mg-pg)\triangle h=\frac{Pr^2}{2}(\frac{A_1^2-A_2^2}{A_1^2A_2^2})\)

\(\triangle h=\frac{\frac{Pr^2}{2}(\frac{A_1^2-A_2^2}{A_1^2A_2^2})}{(p_mg-pg)}\)

\(\triangle h=\frac{\frac{(800)(0.05)^2}{2}(\frac{(0.1)^2-(0.4)^2}{(0.1)^2(0.04)^2})}{(1.33*10^3-800*9.81)}\)

\(\triangle h=4.935m\)

Therefore elevation change is mathematically given by

\(\triangle h=4.935m\)

machine designProblem 4[15] : 1) What are the Common Thread forms used for the Power Screw Application? [3] 2) Explain with Figure the functional comparison of Brakes and Clutches? [3] 3) List different types of Gears, Explain the fundamental law of Gearing, Explain the Spur Gear Terminology. [6] 4) Explain about Thrust bearings [3]

Answers

Power screw applications use common thread forms like square, Acme, and buttress threads.

What are the characteristics of a square thread?

Square threads are high efficiency but prone to wear, while Acme threads offer better wear resistance.

Buttress threads provide high load capacity and efficient operation in one direction. Brakes and clutches function differently, with brakes slowing down or stopping system rotation and converting kinetic energy into heat energy.

Different types of gears, such as spur gears, helical gears, bevel gears, worm gears, and planetary gears, are used to ensure smooth power transmission.

Thrust bearings, designed to handle axial loads, provide support and prevent movement in applications like machine tools, turbines, and automotive transmissions.

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A 2 Explain Dynamic characteristics of SCR​

Answers

Answer:

Turn-on and turn-off characteristics of an SCR are called the dynamic characteristics of the SCR.

A Contractor Has A Job Which Should Be Completed In 100 Days. At Present, He Has 80 Men On The Job And It Is Estimated That They Will Finish The Work In 130 Days. Of The 80 Men, 50 Are Each Paid ₱120.00 A Day, 25 At ₱180.00 A Day, And 5 At ₱250.00 A Day. For Each Day Beyond The Original 100 Days, A Contractor Has To Pay ₱500.00 Liquidated Damages.A) How Many
A contractor has a job which should be completed in 100 days. At present, he has 80 men on the job and it is estimated that they will finish the work in 130 days. Of the 80 men, 50 are each paid ₱120.00 a day, 25 at ₱180.00 a day, and 5 at ₱250.00 a day. For each day beyond the original 100 days, a contractor has to pay ₱500.00 liquidated damages.
a) How many more men should the contactor add so that he would complete the work on time?
b) If of the additional men, 2 are paid ₱180.00 a day, and the rest at ₱120.00 a day, would the contractor save money by employing more men and not paying the fine?

Answers

A contractor has a job that should be completed in 100 days. At present, he has 80 men on the job and it is estimated that they will finish the work in 130 days. Of the 80 men, 50 are each paid ₱120.00 a day, 25 at ₱180.00 a day, and 5 at ₱250.00 a day. For each day beyond the original 100 days, a contractor has to pay ₱500.00.

liquidated damages.(a) How many more men should the contractor add so that he would complete the work on time?In the first case, we see that the contractor already has 80 men and they are working for 130 days to complete the job. So, we can use the following formula to determine the additional number of workers required to finish the work in 100 days.

b) If of the additional men, 2 are paid ₱180.00 a day, and the rest at ₱120.00 a day, would the contractor save money by employing more men and not paying the fine Let’s assume that the contractor adds 440 workers, of which 2 are paid ₱180.00 a day and the rest are paid ₱120.00 a day.

The total cost of the new workers is, therefore, ₱9600.00 + ₱4500.00 + ₱49800.00 = ₱63,900.00.The cost of liquidated damages would be calculated as follows:  $$LD = (130-100) \cdot 500 = ₱15,000.00$$.

Therefore, the contractor would save money if he employs more men and not pays the fine. The contractor’s savings would be:$$Savings = LD - Additional cost$$$$= 15000.00 - 63900.00 $$$$= -48900.00$$

Thus, we can see that the contractor would save ₱48,900.00 by employing more men and not paying the fine.

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how should email be considered similar to a phone call

Answers

Answer:

Emails and phone calls are both common forms of communication that are used in professional and personal settings. There are several similarities between email and phone calls:

1. Both are asynchronous forms of communication: Unlike instant messaging or face-to-face conversations, both emails and phone calls allow the sender or recipient to respond at their convenience. They don't require immediate attention or an instant response.

2. Both are written forms of communication: While phone calls rely on spoken words, emails are written. As a result, both can be used to convey detailed information and allow the sender to carefully consider their words before sending.

3. Both are forms of direct communication: Emails and phone calls both allow for direct communication between two parties. This can be beneficial for discussing sensitive information or resolving issues quickly.

4. Both can be used for formal and informal communication: Emails and phone calls can be used in both personal and professional contexts. They are both flexible forms of communication that can be adapted to fit different situations.

5. Both require attention to tone and etiquette: Just like with phone calls, emails require attention to tone and proper etiquette. Both forms of communication should be approached professionally and respectfully to ensure effective communication.

In conclusion, while there are differences between emails and phone calls, there are also similarities that make them useful communication tools. Both allow for direct, asynchronous communication and can be adapted to fit different situations.

Explanation:

After a strong storm, a worker does not realize that a power transmission line has fallen on his car and is electrocuted while opening the car door. What is this an example of?.

Answers

Answer:

This is an example of the conduction of electricity through metal. Free moving electrons on the car will conduct a electric field when a voltage is applied to the car;  in this case the transmission line, and would flow through the metal to the door handle causing electrocution.

if you are a mechanical engineer answer these questions:
1. Are communication skills (reading, writing, and speaking) necessary in this profession?

2. How are Communicative Competences integrated into this profession?

Answers

Answer:

1. Yes, they are all necessary.

2. Both written and verbal communication skills are of the utmost importance in business, especially in engineering. Communication skills boost you or your teams' performance because they provide clear information and expectations to help manage and deliver excellent work.

Correctly complete the statement below with the appropriate term.

As engineers sketch, they take periodic (_____) to verify that the design maintains the appropriate ratio for the given scale.

Answers

Engineers take periodic site measurements to verify the scale conveys true information

Site Measurements

measureants is the amount or extent of something ascertained through use of calibrated instrument called measuring instrument. When measurements are done on site it is called site measurements.

Engineers use the site measurements to scale their sketches hence to ensure the scale is always correct periodic measurements should be taken.

On-site measurements value and sketch measurement value gives the scale which  is the ratio, should be maintained always

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A helicopter landing pad is to be constructed over an area of 40 ft by 70 ft. It is to be 2 ft thick. How many cubic feet must be ordered?

Answers

The volume of cuboid in cubic feet which must be ordered is equal to 5,600 cubic feet.

Given the following data:

Length of helicopter landing pad = 40 ft.

Width of helicopter landing pad = 70 ft.

Height or thickness of helicopter landing pad = 2 ft.

How to calculate the volume of a geometric figure?

Based on the information provided, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the shape of this helicopter landing pad is a cuboid.

Mathematically, the volume of a cuboid can be calculated by using this following formula:

Volume = l × w × h

Where:

l represents the length of a cuboid.w represents the width of a cuboid.h represents the height of a cuboid.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

Volume = 40 × 70 × 2

Volume = 5,600 cubic feet.

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g if we take a system apart at a weld (fixed support), what do we need to add at that point to maintain equilibrium?

Answers

Any rotation is restricted by a fixed support, which also prevents movement in both the horizontal and vertical planes.

The most rigid kind of support or link is a fixed support. The member is restrained in all rotations and translations (i.e. it cannot move or rotate in any direction). A pole or column made of concrete would be the simplest example of a fixed support.

The pole is essentially constrained in all of its movements at this link and cannot be rotated, twisted, or moved. Application: When you can only utilize one support, fixed supports are quite helpful. All the limitations required to guarantee the stability of the construction are provided by the fixed support. It is most frequently utilized as a cantilever's sole support. Limitations: Fixed supports have no give at all.

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What is one of the reasons to consider implementing a blockchain solution?

Answers

Blockchain is often used often in the verification and locating of multistep transactions. One of the reasons to consider implementing a blockchain solution is the ability to work on different versions of the same data.

Blockchain solution is known to keep transactions safe, limit compliance costs, and speed up data transfer processing. It is known to back up the accuracy of the data.

In Blockchain, all node can see all transactions that are taking place in the system and all will get a copy of each of them to update its data and approve it.

See full question below

What is one of the reasons to consider implementing a blockchain solution?

Options:

1.inability to track simultaneous updates by multiple users

2. ability to work on different versions of the same data

3.ability to verify that data has not been tampered with since its creation

4.inability to trace and access data of other users

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Represent the logic of a program that allows the user the decide if an employee is eligible for overtime pay. If the employee is hourly, then output "Eligible for overtime," and if the employee is salaried, then output "Not eligible for overtime."

Answers

Using the knowledge in computer language in python it is possible to write a code that relates the hours of paid work of an employee

writing the code in python

Overtime pay

Input pay, rate

If rate =="Hourly" then

 print "Eligible for overtime"

Else if rate =="Monthly" then

 print "Not eligible for overtime"

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Represent the logic of a program that allows the user the decide if an employee is eligible for overtime

what is definition of
computational fluid Dynamics
unstructured grid
domain
geometry​

Answers

Najsjjsjhshehdhdhdhdhhdhdhdhdhhd

An electrical contractor employs 16 people. Five people earn $15 per hour, four people earn $17 per hour, and the remaining people earn $16 per hour. What is the total hourly wage earned by all 16 people

Answers

Answer:

$255 per hour

Explanation:

Total number of employed people = 16

(i) 5 people earn $15 per hour

That means that the total amount earned by those 5 is;

5 x $15 = $75 per hour

(ii) 4 people earn $17 per hour

That means that the total amount earned by those 4 is;

4 x $17 = $68 per hour

(iii) The remaining people earn $16 per hour.

There are 7 people remaining. i.e

16 - 5 - 4 = 7

That means that the total amount earned by those remaining (7) is;

7 x $16 = $112 per hour

The total hourly wage is therefore the sum of all the results in i, ii and iii. i.e

Total = $75 + $68 + $112

Total = $255

Therefore, the total hourly wage earned by all 16 people is $255

Why do some ladders have a white tip or reflective tape attached to the tip?

Answers


To increase visibility when you find yourself in dark conditions when it’s hard to see.

Statement and decision testing exercise
Scenario: A vending machine dispenses either hot or cold drinks. If you choose a hot drink (e.g. tea or coffee), it asks if you want milk (and adds milk if required), then it asks if you want sugar (and adds sugar if required), then your drink is dispensed.

a. Draw a control flow diagram for this example. (Hint: regard the selection of the type of drink as one statement.)

b. Given the following tests, what is the statement coverage achieved? What is the decision coverage achieved? Test 1: Cold drink Test 2: Hot drink with milk and sugar

c. What additional tests would be needed to achieve 100% statement coverage? What additional tests would be needed to achieve 100% decision coverage?

Answers

To achieve 100% statement coverage, additional tests are needed to cover different combinations of drink preferences (milk and sugar). For 100% decision coverage, tests should cover both the selection of drink type and the decisions related to adding milk and sugar.

a. Control Flow Diagram:

Start

|

V

Choose Drink Type (Hot or Cold)

|

V

IF Hot Drink

|   |

|   V

|   Ask for Milk Preference

|   |

|   V

|   IF Milk Required

|   |   |

|   |   V

|   |   Add Milk

|   |   |

|   |   V

|   |   Ask for Sugar Preference

|   |   |

|   |   V

|   |   IF Sugar Required

|   |   |   |

|   |   |   V

|   |   |   Add Sugar

|   |   |   |

|   |   |   V

|   |   V

|   V

|   Dispense Hot Drink

|

V

ELSE (Cold Drink)

   |

   V

   Dispense Cold Drink

|

V

End

b. Given the tests:

Test 1: Cold drink

Test 2: Hot drink with milk and sugar

Statement Coverage achieved: The statement coverage achieved would be 10 out of 15 statements (66.7%).

Decision Coverage achieved: The decision coverage achieved would be 2 out of 3 decisions (66.7%).

c. Additional tests for 100% statement coverage:

Test 3: Hot drink without milk and sugar

Test 4: Hot drink with milk only

Test 5: Hot drink with sugar only

Test 6: Hot drink without milk and without sugar

Additional tests for 100% decision coverage:

Test 7: Cold drink

Test 8: Hot drink with milk and sugar

Test 9: Hot drink without milk and sugar

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9.6 lab: find student with highest gpa complete the course class by implementing the find student highest gpa() instance method, which returns the student object with the highest gpa in the course. assume that no two students have the same highest gpa.

Answers

Java is a network-centric, object-oriented, and multi-platform language. One of the most popular programming languages is this one. Another platform for computers is Java.

What is Different Types of Java Platforms?

1. Java Platform, Standard Edition (Java SE): The Java SE API provides the fundamental features of the Java programming language. It outlines every type and object's fundamentals for high-level classes. It is utilised for graphical user interface (GUI) development, networking, security, database access, and XML parsing.

2. Java Platform, Enterprise Edition (Java EE): The Java EE platform provides an API and runtime environment for creating and utilising massively scalable, multi-tiered, dependable, and secure network applications.

3. Java Programming Language Platform, Micro Edition (Java ME): Java ME is a platform for executing Java programmes on mobile phones and other small devices. It includes an API and a small-footprint virtual machine.

4. Java FX: Using a simple user-interface API, JavaFX provides a platform for creating sophisticated internet applications. In order to benefit from higher-performance clients, a contemporary look and feel, and high-level APIs for connecting to networked data sources, Java uses hardware-accelerated graphics and media engines.

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[3] Question 5 5.1 Calculate the maximum tonnage required to compact a tantalum slug with a diameter of 88 mm. (3)

Answers

The maximum tonnage required for compacting the tantalum slug with a diameter of 88 mm was determined to be 907.4 kN.

Given the diameter of a tantalum slug as 88 mm, the maximum tonnage required to compact the tantalum slug is determined as follows;

Consider the cross-sectional area (A) of the tantalum slug, which is given by:

A = π/4 (d²)

A = π/4 (88 mm)²

= 6,049 mm²

Also, the maximum compressive stress (σ) required for compacting the tantalum slug is known to be 150 MPa.

Furthermore, the formula for the maximum tonnage required for compacting the tantalum slug is given as:

T = σA

Where T is the maximum tonnage and σ is the maximum compressive stress.

Finally, substituting the values, the maximum tonnage required for compacting the tantalum slug is given as:

T = σA

T = (150 MPa) (6,049 mm²)

  = 907,350 N

Therefore, the maximum tonnage required to compact a tantalum slug with a diameter of 88 mm is 907,350 N or approximately 907.4 kN.

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