Answer:
A pair of elements will most likely form an ionic bond if one is a metal and one is a nonmetal. These types of ionic compounds are composed of monatomic cations and anions.
Explanation:
So i need answers. Take your time its alright im not going to push it out. Thanks!
I am an unknown element located between Krypton and Argon. I am +1/2, +1/2, +1/2 in the p area when looking at my orbital configuration. I am a household item used to kill organisms. What am I?
Answer:
Arsenic (As)
Explanation:
please help me
16 1 point What is the decay rate of a sample of Oxygen-21 if the sample has 8.31x1017 atoms and a decay constant of 0.203/s? 4.09x1018Bq 1.69x10¹7Bq 0.203Bq 2.44x10-1⁹Bq Previous
decay rate of approximately 1.69x10^17 Bq (becquerels),
The decay rate of a radioactive sample is determined by the number of radioactive atoms present and the decay constant, which represents the probability of decay per unit of time.
To calculate the decay rate, we multiply the number of atoms in the sample by the decay constant. In this case, the sample has 8.31x10^17 atoms and a decay constant of 0.203/s. Multiplying these values gives a decay rate of approximately 1.69x10^17 Bq (becquerels), which represents the number of decays per second in the sample.
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How much acetone (C*H_{3}*COC*H_{3}) would be needed to obtain 7.85 L of acetone? The density of acetone is 0.851g / m * L
0.108 gram of acetone would be needed to obtain 7.85 L of acetone when density of acetone is 0.851g / mL.
What do you mean by the term mass ?Mass is the fundamental quantity and the basic property of matter. It is define as the measure of the amount of matter in a body.
The SI unit of mass is Kilogram (kg).
Given:
Volume of acetone = 7.85 L
The density of acetone = 0.851g / mL
Mass = ?
The formula of mass is as follows:
Mass = Density/volume
Substitute the given values in above equation and we get,
Mass = 0.851 / 7.85
Mass = 0.108 gram
Thus, 0.108 gram of acetone would be needed to obtain 7.85 L of acetone.
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3. How many atoms are found in 5.20 g of magnesium (Mg)?
Explanation:
In order to go from mass of magnesium to atoms of magnesium, we have to do two things:
Convert mass of Mg to moles of Mg using the molar mass of Mg as a conversion factor
Convert moles of Mg to atoms of Mg using Avogadro's number (6.02×1023) as a conversion factor
Step 1:
Before we start, I should note that the molar mass of Mg is 24.31gmol. We can go from mass to moles using dimensional analysis. The key to dimensional analysis is understanding that the units that you don't need any more cancel out, leaving the units that are desired:
48.60g
×1mol24.31g
=2.00mol
Step 2:
We'll use this relationship:
www.sprinklernewz.uswww.sprinklernewz.us
Using the moles of Mg that we just obtained, we can use Avogrado's number to perform dimensional analysis in order to cancel out units of mol to end up with atoms of Mg:
2.00mol
×6.02×1023atoms1mol
=1.204×1024atoms
Thus, 48.60g of Mg is equivalent to 1.204×1024atoms
Hope this helped :)
This political cartoon comments on events that occurred during the:.
This political cartoon comments on events that occurred during a particular time period or event in history. To analyze the cartoon, you should first identify the time period it is referencing by observing any recognizable figures, symbols, or text within the image.
Next, consider the message the cartoonist is trying to convey through the use of satire, exaggeration, or symbolism.
Once you have an understanding of the message, you can connect it to the historical events, political movements, or societal issues of that time. Lastly, consider the effectiveness of the cartoon in expressing its message and its potential impact on the public's perception of the events during that time.
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Which redox reaction would most likely occur if silver and zinc metal were added to a solution that contained silver and zinc ions?
Answer:
D. Zn²⁺ + 2Ag → Zn + 2Ag⁺
Explanation:
On the reduction potential chart, we have that silver ion Ag⁺ is a stronger oxidizing agent than, zinc, Zn, which is a reducing reducing agent the compared to silver
Therefore, the redox reaction that will occur is that the zinc, Zn, will be oxidized to Zn²⁺ ion, while the silver, Ag²⁺ ion will be reduced to silver deposits Ag, therefore, the zinc will displace the silver in the solution containing silver and zinc ions because zinc is higher than silver in the reactivity series
The reduction potential Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ = +0.76
The reduction potential for Ag⁺ + e⁻ → Ag = +0.8
Therefore, given that redox reactions are reversible, we get the following likely redux reaction;
Zn(s) + 2Ag⁺(aq) ⇄ 2Ag(s) + Zn²⁺(aq)
Therefore, from the given options;
Zn²⁺(aq) + 2Ag(s) → Zn(s) + 2Ag⁺(aq) is the reaction most likely to occur.
Beryllium can be extracted from beryllium chloride. Beryllium chloride is heated with potassium to produce beryllium and potassium chloride. Complete the equation for the reaction
The complete chemical equation of the chemical reaction in which Beryllium chloride is heated with potassium to produce beryllium and potassium chloride is as follows:
BeCl₂ + 2 K ---> Be + 2 KClWhat is a chemical equation?Chemical equations are symbols and chemical formulas that depict a chemical reaction symbolically.
Chemical equations use the symbols of the elements, ions, or compounds that are involved in the reaction to represent the reaction.
The given reaction describes how Beryllium can be extracted from beryllium chloride.
The chemical reaction is as follows: Beryllium chloride is heated with potassium to produce beryllium and potassium chloride.
The chemical equation of the reaction is as follows:
BeCl₂ + 2 K ---> Be + 2 KCl
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Show work on how you answer it, please.
Answer:
the frist one is balance
by the side of reactant is
C=8
O=8
H2=17×2=34
from the product side
C=8
O=8×1=8
H2=18+(8×2)=34
and they are balance
the second one is
the reactant side
Fe=4
S=4
O2=7×2=14
the product side of the chemical equation
Fe=3×2=6
S=4
O=(4×2)+(3×3)=6+9=15
it is not balance.
#THE FRIST ONE IS BALANCE.
#THE SECOND ONE IS NOT BALANCE.
Balance the equation:
For the following reaction, 10,5L. of C,H. reacts with 36.5 g of Cly.
C.H.
+
CI,
a. Which reactant is the limiting reactant?
+
HCI
-)
C.H CI
(C.H.)
b. How much of the excess reagent will remain at the end of the reaction?
The amount of excess reagent remaining at the end of the reaction is 0.429 mol.
The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is:
\(C2H_10\) + \(6Cl_2\) → \(2C2H_5Cl\) + 6HCl
The molar mass of
\(C2H_10\) is (2 × 12.01) + (10 × 1.01) = 30.12 g/mol.
The molar mass of Cl2 is
(2 × 35.45) = 70.90 g/mol.
Therefore,10.5 L of \(C_2H_10\) will be equal to = (10.5 × 2.5) = 26.25 mol of \(C_2H_10\).36.5 g of \(C_l_2\) will be equal to = (36.5/70.90) = 0.515 mol of \(C_l_2.\)Now, let's find the limiting reactant.
The stoichiometric ratio between \(C_2H_10\) and \(C_l_2\) is 1:
6.Thus, 1 mol of\(C_2H_10\) will require 6 mol of \(C_l_2\).
As per the given information, there are only 0.515 mol of \(C_l_2\) present, which is not enough to react with 26.25 mol of\(C_2H_10\). Hence, Cl2 is the limiting reactant.
Using the stoichiometric ratio, the amount of\(C_2H_10\) required to react with
0.515 mol of\(C_l_2\) = (1/6) × 0.515 = 0.08583 mol. Thus, the amount of excess \(C_2H_10\) present = (26.25 - 0.08583) = 26.16 mol.
Now, let's calculate the amount of excess \(C_l_2\) that will remain at the end of the reaction. Using the stoichiometric ratio, 1 mol of Cl2 will react with 1/6 mol of \(C_2H_10\). Thus, 0.515 mol of Cl2 will react with
(1/6) × 0.515 = 0.08583 mol of\(C_2H_10\). Hence, 0.515 - 0.08583 = 0.429 mol of\(C_l_2\) will remain at the end of the reaction.
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Which produces oxygen-18 when it undergoes beta decay? A. oxygen-17 B. oxygen-18 C. fluorine-17 D. fluorine-18
Answer:
Option D. fluorine-18
Explanation:
The attached photo gives the explanation.
In the attached photo, A zX represent the atom that will undergo beta decay to produce oxygen–18.
After the calculation, A zX was found to be fluorine–18.
When a theory is disposed by further evidence, which of the following occurs
Answer:
it adds to scientific knowledge
What volume, in milliliters, of a 0.997 M KOH solution is needed to neutralize 30.0 mL of 0.0400 M HCl?
Answer:
1.2 mL
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated:
HCl + KOH —> KCl + H₂O
From the balanced equation,
Mole ratio of the acid, HCl (nₐ) = 1
Mole ratio of base, KOH (n₆) = 1
Finally, we shall determine the volume of the base, KOH needed to neutralize the acid, HCl as follow:
Molarity of base, KOH (M₆) = 0.997 M
Volume of acid, HCl (Vₐ) = 30 mL
Molarity of acid, HCl (Mₐ) = 0.0400 M
Volume of base, KOH (V₆) =?
MₐVₐ / M₆V₆ = nₐ/n₆
0.04 × 30 / 0.997 × V₆ = 1/1
1.2 / 0.997 × V₆ = 1
Cross multiply
0.997 × V₆ = 1.2
Divide both side by 0.997
V₆ = 1.2 / 0.997
V₆ = 1.2 mL
Thus, the volume of the base, KOH needed to neutralize the acid is 1.2 mL.
why is enthalpy change of displacement not directly correlated with metal reactivity series
The enthalpy change of displacement (ΔH) is the amount of heat released or absorbed when a metal reacts with an aqueous solution of an ion of another metal to form a solid compound.
The metal reactivity series, on the other hand, is a list of metals in order of decreasing reactivity, based on their tendency to lose electrons and form positive ions. While there is some correlation between the two, the enthalpy change of displacement is not directly correlated with the metal reactivity series. This is because the enthalpy change of displacement depends on several factors, such as the nature of the metal and the ion, the ionic charge, and the temperature and concentration of the solution. In general, metals that are more reactive have a greater tendency to form positive ions and release heat (exothermic reaction) during displacement reactions. However, other factors, such as the size and charge of the ion, can also play a role in determining the ΔH of a displacement reaction. So, while the metal reactivity series provides a useful guide to the relative reactivity of different metals, it is not a direct indicator of the enthalpy change of displacement for a given reaction.
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Question 13
You would like to determine whether a specific substrate concentration has an effect on the velocity of a chemical reaction. You conducted total of 30 experiments, in which 15 experiments use a substrate concentration of 1.5 moles per liter, and the other 15 experiments using a substrate concentration of 2.0 moles per liter. Let the average velocity of a chemical reaction using the 1.5 moles per liter substrate, and 2 velocity of a chemical reaction using the 2.0 moles per liter substrate. What type of hypothesis test would you use?
One mean
Two mean unpaired
Two mean paired
One-sided lower tail
One-sided upper tail
Two sided Question 15
The PSU Creamery would like to determine whether there is a significant difference in the calorie content of Mint Nittany ice cream when two different types of milk, A and B are used. By using the lot number, a food scientist can determine whether Type A or Type B milk was used as a raw ingredient. This scientist collects 20 samples where Type A milk was used and 25 samples where Type B milk was used. The food scientist found that for a ½ cup serving size, the samples where Type A milk was used had an average of 169.2 calories with a standard deviation of 11.1; samples where Type B milk was used had an average of 181.2 calories with a standard deviation of 20.2. Assume that the caloric contents were normally distributed, and that a level of significance of 1% be used.
One mean
Two mean unpaired
Two mean paired
One-sided lower tail
One-sided upper tail
Two sided
Z test statistic
Ottest statistic
Two mean unpaired is the type of hypothesis test you should use. If the caloric contents were normally distributed, and that a level of significance of 1% be used you should use two mean unpaired hypothesis test. Option B is correct.
13: Since you have two independent groups (1.5 moles per liter and 2.0 moles per liter), and you want to compare the means of these two groups, you would use a Two mean unpaired hypothesis test. This test compares the means of two independent groups to determine if there is a significant difference between them.
Therefore, Option B is correct.
15: Since you have two independent groups (Type A milk and Type B milk) you would also use a Two mean unpaired hypothesis test.
Therefore, Option B is correct.
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Which water features are often associated with condensation?
Frozen lakes
The Ocean
Clouds and Dew
Water vapor rising from plants.
The water features are often associated with the condensation is the correct option are The Ocean and the Clouds and Dew.
The Condensation is the process where the water vapor will becomes the liquid. The condensation is the reverse of the evaporation, in which the liquid water becomes the water vapor. The Condensation is occurs one of the two ways: the first way is the air is cooled to the dew point and it will becomes so saturated with the water vapor and it cannot be hold more of the water.
Thus, The Ocean and the Clouds and Dew is the feature of water that is connected with the condensation.
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What are three ways to identify a substance?
Answer:
based on texture/ feel, oder/smell, melting/boiling point
Explanation:
Answer:
Smell it, drink it, throw it at someone.
Explanation:
If none of that hurts or kills anyone, you can mark everything that would off the list.
How many atoms of hydrogen are in 10.25 grams of
water?
An ion has 56 protons, 54 electrons, and 81 neutrons. What is its atomic number ?
The Atomic Number indicates the number of protons = 56
During an action potential, Na
+
ions move into the cell at a rate of about 5×10
−7
mol/m
2
⋅s. - Part A How much power must be produced by the "active Na
+
pumping" system to produce this flow against a +25mV potential difference? Assume that the axon is 10 cm long and 20μm in diameter. Express your answer using one significant figure.
The power required by the "active Na⁺ pumping" system to produce this flow against the +25 mV potential difference is approximately 4 × 10⁻¹⁷ W.
To calculate the power required by the "active Na⁺ pumping" system, we need to consider the current (rate of ion movement) and the potential difference across the axon. Power is given by the equation:
Power = Current × Voltage
Given:
Current (I) = 5 × 10⁻⁷ mol/(m²·s)
Voltage (V) = +25 mV = +25 × 10⁻³ V (since 1 mV = 10⁻³ V)
To determine the power, we need to convert the current to amperes (A) and multiply it by the voltage:
I (in A) = Current × elementary charge (e)
e = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C (charge of an electron)
Now we can calculate the power:
Power = I × V
First, let's convert the current from mol/(m²·s) to A/m²:
I (in A/m²) = Current (in mol/(m²·s)) × Avogadro's number (Nₐ) / time (s)
Nₐ = 6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹ (Avogadro's number)
Now, we can calculate the power:
Power = I (in A/m²) × V (in V)
Note: We assume the axon is a cylinder with a circular cross-section.
Given:
Length of axon (L) = 10 cm = 0.1 m
Diameter of axon (d) = 20 μm = 20 × 10⁻⁶ m
To calculate the cross-sectional area (A) of the axon, we use the formula for the area of a circle:
A = π × (d/2)²
Now, we can calculate the power:
Power = I (in A/m²) × V (in V) × A (in m²)
Substituting the given values:
A = π × (20 × 10⁻⁶ / 2)² = π × 100 × 10⁻¹² m²
Power = (5 × 10⁻⁷ A/m²) × (25 × 10⁻³ V) × (π × 100 × 10⁻¹² m²)
Simplifying the expression:
Power ≈ 4 × 10⁻¹⁷ W
Rounding to one significant figure, the power required by the "active Na⁺ pumping" system to produce this flow against the +25 mV potential difference is approximately 4 × 10⁻¹⁷ W.
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Is d correct and did I do the process correctly
Answer:
1,500$
Explanation:
this would be the answer wouldn't it?
a chemical reaction in which one structure isomer is produced exclusively when other isomers are also theoretically possible is known
A chemical reaction in which one structure isomer is produced exclusively when other isomers are also theoretically possible is known Regiospecific reaction.
Isomers are compounds that contain exactly an equal number of atoms, i.e., they have precisely the equal empirical formulation, but range from each other through the manner in which the atoms are organized. Examples of isomers with the components C8H10 are ethyl benzene, m-xylene, p-xylene, and o-xylene.
Isomers are compounds that contain precisely the equal variety of atoms, i.e., they have got precisely the identical empirical method, however vary from each different through the way wherein the atoms are arranged. Examples of isomers with the method C8H10 are ethyl benzene, m-xylene, p-xylene, and o-xylene.
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Which of the following equations represents the law of conservation of mass?
A-2H + 2O -->2H2O
B-2H2O -->2H2 + O2
C-H2O -->H2 + O2
D-H2 + O2 -->H2O + H2O2
Equations represents the law of conservation of mass is 2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂
Law of conservation of mass stated that energy neither be created nor destroyed called as law of conservation of mass and as the same no of each atom present in the both side of the reaction this reaction represents the law of conservation of mass so in the equation 2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂ the energy cannot be created nor destroyed water can form 2 mole of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen which form water
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All 6 sides of a cube measure 65mm. Calculate the volume of the cube in cm32
Which statement about the needs of plants is demonstrated by the practice of hydroponics?
A. Some plants can be grown without air.
B. A mixture of water and nutrients can replace the need for sunlight.
C. A mixture of water and nutrients can replace the need for soil.
D. Some plants can be grown without water.
Answer: b
Explanation:
Answer:A mixture of water and nutrients can replace the need for sunlight.
Explanation:
Water was added to 175 mL of a KOH solution until the volume was 250 mL and the molarity was 0.315 M. What was the molarity of the initial concentrated solution?
Answer: The molarity of the initial concentrated solution is 0.450 M
Explanation:
According to the dilution law,
\(M_1V_1=M_2V_2\)
where,
\(M_1\) = Molarity of concentrated KOH solution = ?
\(V_1\) = volume of concentrated KOH solution = 175 ml
\(C_2\) = concentration of diluted KOH solution= 0.315 M
\(V_2\) = volume of diluted KOH solution= 250 ml
Putting in the values, we get:
\(M_1\times 175=0.315\times 250\)
\(M_1=0.450M\)
Thus the molarity of the initial concentrated solution is 0.450 M
How many grams of water can be formed when 80 grams of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) reacts with an excess of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, in solution?
2NaOH + H2SO4 --> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
_____ grams water
Answer:
36g of H2O.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction:
2NaOH + H2SO4 —> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
Next, we shall determine the mass of NaOH that reacted and the mass of H2O produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:
Molar mass of NaOH = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40g/mol
Mass of NaOH from the balanced equation = 2 x 40 = 80g
Molar mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 2 x 18 = 36g.
From the balanced equation above, we can see evidently that:
80g of NaOH reacted to produce 36g of H2O.
When the [CO2] and [H2CO3] are both horizontal lines, the rate of the forward reaction is
the rate of the reverse reaction
faster than
slower than
the same as
When \(CO_{2}\) and \(H_{2} CO_{3}\) are both horizontal lines, the rate of the forward reaction is the same as the rate of the reverse reaction. The reaction is occurring at equilibrium, with no net change in the concentrations of reactants and products over time.
When the concentration of carbon dioxide \(CO_{2}\) and the concentration of carbonic acid \(H_{2} CO_{3}\) are both horizontal lines, it indicates that their concentrations remain constant over time. In such a scenario, the rate of the forward reaction is the same as the rate of the reverse reaction. A horizontal line on a concentration-time graph suggests that the concentrations of the reactants and products are not changing, implying that the reaction has reached equilibrium. At equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. This is a fundamental principle of chemical equilibrium, described by the principle of microscopic reversibility.
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Shaun's doctor has recommended that he consume 200 calories of protein a day. Shaun consumed 176 calories of protein in one day. How much more protein does he need to consume to reach the required amount? (1 gram of protein = 4 calories)
Answer: Shaun must consume 6 more g of protein to reach the required amount.
Explanation:
Given : Recommended amount of protein = 200 calories
Now 4 calories = 1 gram of protein
Thus 200 calories = \(\frac{1}{4}\times 200=50\) g of protein.
Calories consumed per day by Shaun = 176 calories
176 calories = \(\frac{1}{4}\times 176=44\) g of protein.
Thus Shaun need to consume = (50-44) g = 6 of protein to reach the required amount.
Shaun must consume 6 more g of protein to reach the required amount.
T or F? The force of attraction between a positive and negative electric charge decreases quickly as the distance between them increases.