Answer:
Explanation:
16.540 + 9.32 by rounding each number to the nearest tenth
so 16.540 the number in the tenth place is 5, if its 5 then you have to round up because 1-4 you need to round down, and 5-9 you would have to round up. if you round 16.540 to the nearest tenth would be 17.
Next, if 9.32 the number in the tenth place is 3, since is 5 below you would have to round down which rounds down to 9
So its 17+9 which your answer would be 26.
In this illustration, the three compartments are separated by semipermeable membranes. The red balls represent solutes, and the lightly shaded area represents water. Which of the following is a true statement? O Solution B is hypertonic to solution A, but hypotonic to solution C. O Solution A is hypotonic to solution C. O Solution B is hypotonic to solution A, but hypertonic to solution C. O Both solutions B and C are hypertonic to solution A.
In this illustration, the statement "Solution B is hypertonic to solution A, but hypotonic to solution C" is true.
A hypertonic solution has a higher concentration of solutes compared to another solution, and water will move from the solution with a lower concentration of solutes to the solution with a higher concentration of solutes.
A hypotonic solution has a lower concentration of solutes compared to another solution, and water will move from the solution with a higher concentration of solutes to the solution with a lower concentration of solutes.
Based on the illustration, it can be seen that Solution B has a higher concentration of solutes compared to Solution A, which means Solution B is hypertonic to Solution A. However, Solution C has a higher concentration of solutes compared to Solution B, which means Solution B is hypotonic to Solution C.
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How many atoms are in mercury (I) phospate?
The chemical formula is (Hg2)3(PO4)2
A)11
B)14
C)15
D)16
Mercury (I) phosphate with the chemical formula (Hg2)3(PO4)2 has 16 atoms.
Number of Hg atoms = 2x3 = 6Number of P atoms = 2 x 1 = 2Number of O atoms = 4x2 = 8Sum of all the atoms = 6+2+8
= 16 atoms
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PLEASE ITS DUEE TODAY at 6:00PM!!!!!
Please draw the complete chemical structure of the tripeptide having the amino acidsequence: Asp-Leu-Ser
Answer:
I got you... 2 amino acids are linked to each other by a peptide linkage. A peptide linkage is formed when carboxyl group of one amino acid combine with the amine group of the other and during this process, a water molecule is removed.
The given tripeptide will have 2 peptide bonds. To draw the structure of given tripeptide, we will arrange them in the given order and then we will remove 2 water molecules to form 2 peptide bonds.
Explanation:
Hope this helps:)
What does it mean for an object to be dense?
Answer: Density is a measure
Explanation: The more squashed together an object’s particles are, the denser it is.
Question 4 of 32Which element has a larger atomic radius than tin (Sb)?
answer
Iodine has a bigger atomic radius that tin
What is the coefficient for lead (II) carbonate
Whats the Orbital involves in the bonding of acetone ?
Answer:
The Orbital that involves in the boding of acetone are sigma and pi
Explanation:
Correct if I’m wrong UwU
the chunks of fluid magma fall back to the surface to feed a lava flow, which may have a rough …?
… (type of lava) surface or a smooth …?
The chunks of fluid magma that fall back to the surface to feed a lava flow can give rise to two different types of surfaces: rough and smooth.
A rough lava surface is often associated with a type of lava called 'aa' (pronounced "ah-ah"). Aa lava flows are characterized by a jagged and clumpy texture. This occurs because the chunks of magma, known as clinkers, are fragmented and accumulate on top of the flow. As the flow advances, the clinkers are pushed forward, creating a rough and uneven surface. Aa lava flows tend to be slower-moving and can be hazardous to walk on due to their rough texture.On the other hand, a smooth lava surface is typically associated with a type of lava known as 'pahoehoe' (pronounced "pah-hoy-hoy"). Pahoehoe lava flows are characterized by a smooth, undulating surface with a rope-like or ropy texture. The fluid magma of pahoehoe lava allows it to flow more freely, resulting in a surface that appears molten and smooth. Pahoehoe flows can travel greater distances compared to aa flows and are generally easier to traverse.The type of lava surface, whether rough or smooth, depends on various factors such as the viscosity of the magma, eruption style, and the rate of cooling during the lava flow.
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A positive point charge with charge
6.61C
is located at coordinate
(0,0)
and is in water. Calculate the y-component of the total electric field in
N/C
produced by this charge in water at coordinate
(1.01,−3.55)
. The coordinates are given in meters. Please enter a numerical answer below. Aocepted formate are numbert or "e" based scientific notation e
9,0,23,−2,106,5.23
e-8
Can be used to calculate the y-component of the electric field in N/C produced by a positive point charge at coordinate (0,0) in water. Therefore, the positive point charge in water at coordinate (1.01, -3.55) produces a total electric field in N/C with a y-component of -4.55 x 105 N/C.
An electrically charged object can produce an electromagnetic field that has an impact on other electrically charged objects nearby. Lines of force radiating from the charged object and interacting with other charged objects can be used to represent this field. As the charged object is moved further away, the electric field's strength weakens in direct proportion to the charge. A fundamental idea in physics, the electric field is utilised to explain how charged particles interact. It is measured in units of N/C and is a vector quantity (Newtons per Coulomb). Coulomb's law, which states that the force between two charged objects is proportional to the product of the electric field can be used to compute the electric field.
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Write the molecular balanced chemical equation and the net ionic equation for the reaction between Ca(OH)2(aq) and HCl(aq).
Answer:
1. Balanced Molecular equation
Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq) —> CaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(aq)
2. Net ionic equation
OH-(aq) + H+(aq) —> H2O(l)
Explanation:
1. Molecular balance equation for the reaction between Ca(OH)2(aq) and HCl(aq).
This is illustrated below:
Ca(OH)2(aq) + HCl(aq) —> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(aq)
There are 2 atoms of Cl on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HCl as shown below:
Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq) —> CaCl2(aq) + H2O(aq)
There are 2 atoms of H on the right side and a total of 4 atoms on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of H2O as shown below:
Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq) —> CaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(aq)
Therefore the equation above is balanced.
2. Net ionic equation for the reaction between Ca(OH)2(aq) and HCl(aq).
In solution, Ca(OH)2(aq) and HCl(aq) will dissociate as follow:
Ca(OH)2(aq) —> Ca2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq)
HCl(aq) —> H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq) —>
Ca2+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) + 2H+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) —> Ca2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Cancel out the spectator ions i.e Ca2+ and Cl- to obtain the net ionic equation
2OH-(aq) + 2H+(aq) —> 2H2O(l)
OH-(aq) + H+(aq) —> H2O(l)
a gas has an initial volume of 3,480 mL and an initial temperature of - 70.0 C. what must be the temperature of the gas in kelvin if its volume is reduced to 2,450 mL
The temperature of the gas in Kelvin, after its volume is reduced to 2,450 mL, is approximately 143.27 K.
To determine the temperature of the gas in Kelvin after its volume is reduced, we can use the combined gas law, which relates the initial and final conditions of pressure, volume, and temperature for a given amount of gas.
The combined gas law equation is:
(P₁ * V₁) / T₁ = (P₂ * V₂) / T₂
Where P₁ and P₂ are the initial and final pressures, V₁ and V₂ are the initial and final volumes, T₁ is the initial temperature in Kelvin, and T₂ is the final temperature in Kelvin.
Given that the initial volume V₁ is 3,480 mL, the initial temperature T₁ is -70.0 °C (which needs to be converted to Kelvin), and the final volume V₂ is 2,450 mL, we can substitute these values into the equation.
To convert -70.0 °C to Kelvin, we add 273.15 to it, resulting in T₁ = 203.15 K.
Now we can solve for T₂:
(T₂ * V₁) / T₁ = V₂
T₂ = (V₂ * T₁) / V₁ = (2,450 mL * 203.15 K) / 3,480 mL
Simplifying the equation, we find:
T₂ ≈ 143.27 K
Therefore, the temperature of the gas in Kelvin, after its volume is reduced to 2,450 mL, is approximately 143.27 K.
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Gaseous iodine pentafluoride, IF₅, can be prepared by the reaction of solid iodine and gaseous fluorine: I₂(s) + 5F₂(g) → 2IF₅(g) A 10.00 L flask is charged with 15.0 grams of I₂ and 2.00 atm of F₂ at 25 °C. The flask is heated to 100 °C until one of the reagents is completely consumed. What will be the percentage of IF₅ (by mole) in the final product mixture? (Assume ideal gas behavior).
Answer:
The percentage of IF₅ (by mole) in the final product mixture will be 50%. This is determined by the stoichiometry of the reaction, the given molar mass of the reactants, and the ideal gas law.
Explanation:
Which of the following set of quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ ) are possible for an electron in an atom? Check all that apply
a. 2, 1, 3
b. 5, 3, -3
c. 4, 3, -2
d. -4, 3, 1
e. 2, 1, -2
f. 3, 2, 2
g. 3, 3, 1
the possible quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ ) are:Option B.5, 3, -3 and Option C. 4, 3, -2
The quantum numbers n, ℓ, mℓ represent respectively the principal quantum number, the orbital angular momentum quantum number and the magnetic quantum number.
These are the three most important quantum numbers. T
here is another quantum number called the spin quantum number, denoted by ms.
Let's see which of the given quantum number sets is possible.2, 1, 3 is not possible because for ℓ = 1, mℓ can only be -1, 0, or 1. 5, 3, -3 is possible.4, 3, -2 is possible. -4, 3, 1 is not possible.
For any value of ℓ, mℓ must be between -ℓ and +ℓ. e. 2, 1, -2 is not possible because for ℓ = 1, mℓ can only be -1, 0, or 1. f. 3, 2, 2 is not possible because for ℓ = 2, mℓ can only be -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2. g. 3, 3, 1 is not possible because for any value of ℓ, mℓ must be between -ℓ and +ℓ.
Therefore, the possible quantum numbers (ordered n, ℓ, mℓ ) are:5, 3, -34, 3, -2
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Which of the following choices could be an isomer of a compound with an empirical formula of C₂H₆O₂?
C₄H₉O₄
C₄H₁₂O₄
CHO
CH₂O
Considering the definition of empirical and molecular formula, the isomer of a compound with an empirical formula of C₂H₆O₂ is C₄H₁₂O₄.
Definition of empirical formulaThe empirical formula is the simplest expression to represent a chemical compound, which indicates the elements that are present and the minimum proportion in whole numbers that exist between its atoms, that is, the subscripts of chemical formulas are reduced to the most integers. small as possible.
Molecular formulaThe molecular formula is the chemical formula that indicates the number and type of different atoms present in the molecule. The molecular formula is the actual number of atoms that make up a molecule.
The molecular formula of a compound can be the same as its empirical formula or a multiple of it. So by simplification, the simplest possible integers are found, so as to find the empirical formula.
Isomer of a compound with an empirical formula C₂H₆O₂The given isomer of a compound is C₄H₁₂O₄. For this isomer, simplifying (dividing by 2) the corresponding ratios between the elements, you get the empirical formula C₂H₆O₂.
In summary, the isomer of a compound with an empirical formula of C₂H₆O₂ is C₄H₁₂O₄.
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You witnessed a slide breaking while someone is using a microscope.The silde was not dropped.You are tasked with finding out why the slide broke.Explain
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The slide could have broken due to the ramming of the objective (especially the high power objectives) into the slide on the stage of the microscope while trying to bring the object on the slide into focus.
It is recommended to start with the lowest objective while trying to focus a slide. Thereafter, the next higher objective can be switched to and the image brought into focus once again. This can be repeated until the desired magnification of the image is reached.
However, at higher objective powers, the coarse adjustment knob should be avoided to avoid the objectives touching/breaking the slide. Instead, the fine adjustment knob should be used.
Hence, the breaking of the slide in the illustration could have been due to the use of the coarse adjustment knob at higher objective powers and the ramming of the objective into the slide.
Which sentence best summarizes the law of conservation of mass?
OA. All reactants in a chemical reaction have the same mass, and all
the products have the same mass.
B. The volume of the reactants equals the volume of the products in
a chemical reaction.
OC. The total amount of mass does not change during a chemical
reaction.
OD. The types of atoms can change during a chemical reaction, but
their masses cannot.
The sentence best summarizes the law of conservation of mass is a) The total amount of mass does not change during a chemical reaction.
The law of conservation of mass states that in a chemical reaction the mass neither be created nor be destroyed.
for example :
CH₄ + 2O₂ -----> CO₂ + 2H₂O
the mass of reactants is = 16 g + 64 g = 80 g
the mass of products is = 44 g + 36 g = 80 g
it is clear from the above that :
The mass of reactants = The mass of Products
Thus , The sentence best summarizes the law of conservation of mass is a) The total amount of mass does not change during a chemical reaction.
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What mass of oxygen will be produced from the decomposition of 25.5g of potassium chlorate?
Answer
9.987 grams of O2
Explanation
Given:
Mass of potassium chlorate that decomposed = 25.5 g
What to find:
The mass of oxygen produced.
Solution:
The first step is to write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
From the equation; 2 moles of KClO₃ produced 3 moles of O₂
1 mole KClO₃ = 122.55 g/mol and 1 mole O₂ = 31.998 g/mol
This implies (2 mol x 122.55 g/mol) = 245.1 g of KClO₃ produced (3 mol x 31.998 g/mol) = 95.994 g of O₂
Therefore, 25.5 g of KClO₃ will produce
\(\frac{25.5\text{ }g\text{ }KClO_3}{245.1\text{ }g\text{ }KClO_3}\times95.994\text{ }g\text{ }O_2=9.987\text{ }g\text{ }O_2\)Therefore, the mass of oxygen produced is 9.987 grams
Consider the ions of potassium (K) and sulfur (S), Write chemical formulas for all possible ionic compounds involving these ions, using the simplest ratio(s) of potassium (K) and sulfur (S). Keep in mind that the sum of the charges in an ionic compound must equal zero. Answer:
The compounds that could exists between the ions K^+ and S^2- are K2S and K2S2.
What is an ionic compound?An ionic compound is a commpound that is composed of ions. Let us note that ionic compounds are always such that the sum of the charges on the ions is zero.
Hence, the compounds that could exists between the ions K^+ and S^2- are K2S and K2S2.
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The compounds between the ions \(K^+\) and \(S^{2-}\) are \(K_2S.\)
What is an ionic compound?An ionic compound is a compound that is composed of ions. Let us note that ionic compounds are always such that the sum of the charges on the ions is zero.
You need two potassium atoms to form an ionic bond with one sulfur atom. Potassium ions are formed by donating and losing their electrons in the outermost shell, the lost electrons are gained by sulphur atom to form \(2K^+\) and \(S^{2-}\), respectively.
The attraction between the positive ions and negative ions gives rise to the ionic bond and the molecular formula is \(K_2S\)
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do we need greenhouse gases? explain.
Answer: Yes, we need greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases are important because they sustain a healthy temperature on our planet. Greenhouse gases absorb heat from the sun and keep it in the atmosphere. The heat emitted by the Earth would pass outwards from its surface into space if greenhouse gases were not active. However, greenhouse gases aren’t just important. They can cause harmful consequences to our environment, too. Letting greenhouse gases into our air causes climate change and respiratory diseases from smog and air pollution.
Explanation:
When Mrs. Green describes the physical properties of matter she said that physical properties often concern changes in state, One
physical property that does not describe a change in state is
A)
density
B)
evaporation
C)
freezing
D)
melting
Answer:
density
Explanation:
Density is an important measurement. It has an unit: g/mL or kg/L, ...
Evaporation, freezing, melting are the processes in which the substances change their states. Other processes are: condensation, sublimation, deposition.
...
Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!
Solid aluminum reacts with chlorine gas to produce solid aluminum chloride (Al2Cl6). Determine the following answers when 2.70 g of aluminum and 4.05 g of chlorine gas are mixed.
The limiting reagent is ____
.
Calculate what mass of Al2Cl6 can be produced.
____g.
Calculate what mass of the excess reactant remains when the reaction is complete.
____g.
The limiting reagent is aluminum. Mass of Al₂Cl₆ produced is 13.38 g. No excess Cl₂ remaining, so excess mass is 0.
To decide the restricting reagent, we really want to analyze the measures of aluminum and chlorine gas in the response to see which one will run out first.
The reasonable synthetic condition for the response is:
2Al(s) + 3Cl₂(g) → Al₂Cl₆(s)
The molar mass of aluminum is 26.98 g/mol, and the molar mass of chlorine gas is 70.90 g/mol. Utilizing these qualities, we can ascertain the quantity of moles of every reactant:
Number of moles of Al = 2.70 g/26.98 g/mol = 0.100 mol
Number of moles of Cl₂ = 4.05 g/70.90 g/mol = 0.057 mol
From the reasonable condition, we can see that 2 moles of aluminum respond with 3 moles of chlorine gas to create 1 mole of Al₂Cl₆. Subsequently, the stoichiometric proportion of aluminum to chlorine gas is 2:3. To figure out which reactant is restricting, we want to ascertain the quantity of moles of Al₂Cl₆ that can be delivered from every reactant:
Moles of Al₂Cl₆ delivered from Al = 0.100 mol Al × 1 mol Al₂Cl₆/2 mol Al = 0.050 mol Al₂Cl₆
Moles of Al₂Cl₆ delivered from Cl₂ = 0.057 mol Cl2 × 1 mol Al₂Cl₆/3 mol Cl₂ = 0.019 mol Al₂Cl₆
Since the response requires 0.050 moles of Al to deliver 0.025 moles of Al₂Cl₆, while just 0.019 moles ofAl₂Cl₆ can be created from 0.057 moles of Cl₂, aluminum is the restricting reagent.
To ascertain the mass of Al₂Cl₆ delivered, we can utilize the quantity of moles of Al that responded and the molar mass of Al₂Cl₆:
Mass of Al₂Cl₆ delivered = 0.050 mol Al × 267.69 g/mol Al₂Cl₆ = 13.38 g
To compute the mass of the abundance reactant remaining, we want to initially ascertain the quantity of moles of Cl₂ that responded with the entirety of the aluminum:
Moles of Cl₂ required = 0.100 mol Al × 3 mol Cl₂/2 mol Al = 0.150 mol Cl₂
The quantity of moles of Cl₂ that are in abundance can be determined by taking away the moles of Cl₂ expected from the moles of Cl₂ that were at first present:
Overabundance moles of Cl₂ = 0.057 mol Cl₂ - 0.150 mol Cl₂ = - 0.093 mol Cl₂
Since the outcome is negative, there is no overabundance Cl₂ remaining. Accordingly, the mass of the abundance reactant is zero.
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Experiment 4: A chemist mixes aqueous solutions of sodium hydroxide and aluminum chloride in a double-displacement reaction, which forms a white solid precipitate and a clear solution. Write the complete, balanced molecular equation for the reaction. Include physical states.
balanced equation:
The balanced molecular equation for the reaction between sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and aluminum chloride (\(AlCl_3\)) in aqueous solution can be written as follows: 2NaOH(aq) + 3\(AlCl_3\)(aq) → 3NaCl(aq) + \(Al(OH)_3\)(s)
In this reaction, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) reacts with aluminum chloride (\(AlCl_3\)) to form sodium chloride (NaCl) and aluminum hydroxide (\(Al(OH)_3\)). The coefficients in the balanced equation indicate the stoichiometric ratio between the reactants and products.
The physical states of the substances are indicated by the symbols (aq) for aqueous solutions and (s) for the solid precipitate.
The reaction is a double-displacement reaction, also known as a precipitation reaction. Double-displacement reactions involve the exchange of ions between two compounds, resulting in the formation of a precipitate.
In this case, sodium hydroxide and aluminum chloride react to form sodium chloride and aluminum hydroxide, with aluminum hydroxide being the white solid precipitate.
It's worth noting that the actual reaction might involve hydrated forms of the compounds, such as NaOH·x\(H_2O\) and \(AlCl_3\)·y\(H_2O\). However, for simplicity, these hydrated forms are not included in the balanced equation.
Overall, the balanced equation represents the chemical reaction between sodium hydroxide and aluminum chloride, showing the reactants, products, and their stoichiometric ratios.
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c) Discuss precision and Accuracy as they relate to types of errors.
what is the answer
Precision relates to the consistency and reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy reflects how close measurements are to the true value.
Precision and accuracy are two important concepts in the context of errors in measurements. While they both pertain to the quality of data, they refer to different aspects.
Precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility in a series of measurements. It reflects the scatter or spread of data points around the average value. If the measurements have low scatter and are tightly clustered, they are considered precise. On the other hand, if the measurements have a high scatter and are widely dispersed, they are considered imprecise.
Accuracy, on the other hand, refers to the closeness of measurements to the true or target value. It represents how well the measured values align with the actual value. Accuracy is achieved when measurements have a small systematic or constant error, which is the difference between the average measured value and the true value.
Errors in measurements can be classified into two types: random errors and systematic errors.
Random errors are associated with the inherent limitations of measurement instruments or fluctuations in the measurement process. They lead to imprecise data and affect the precision of measurements. Random errors can be reduced by repeating measurements and calculating the average to minimize the effect of individual errors.
Systematic errors, on the other hand, are caused by consistent biases or inaccuracies in the measurement process. They affect the accuracy of measurements and lead to a deviation from the true value. Systematic errors can arise from factors such as instrumental calibration issues, environmental conditions, or experimental techniques. These errors need to be identified and minimized to improve the accuracy of measurements.
In summary, precision refers to the degree of consistency or reproducibility of measurements, while accuracy refers to the closeness of measurements to the true value. Random errors affect precision, while systematic errors affect accuracy. To ensure high-quality measurements, both precision and accuracy need to be considered and appropriate techniques should be employed to minimize errors.
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If you were running an experiment to determine the temperature at which beans sprouted (germinated) the fastest, what would be the outcome (dependent variable)?
Answer:
Temperature on beans sprouted
Explanation:
The variable amount is the amount that changes continuously. We calculate the sprout of the bean at which temperature it is sprouting rapid, in that case, the temperature acts as a variable amount.cl-+peg=hcl+peg rate law, rate constant k
a. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[Cl] [H₂]. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentrations of both Cl and H₂ molecules.
What is rate law?Rate law is an equation that describes the rate of a chemical reaction as a function of the concentrations of reactants. The rate law allows us to describe how the rate of a reaction changes when the concentrations of reactants are changed. It is derived from the rate equation, which is a mathematical expression that can be used to calculate the rate of a reaction from the concentrations of the reactants and the rate constant.
b. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[O] [Os]. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the concentrations of both O and Os molecules.
c. The rate law for this reaction is: Rate = k[NO₂]₂. This means that the rate of the reaction is directly proportional to the square of the concentration of NO₂ molecules.
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Complete Question:
At a temperature of 11.5 °C the gas occupies a volume of 0.0141 m³. Calculate the volume the gas occupies when the temperature is raised to 95.0 °C.
Taking into account the Charles's law, the gas occupies a volume of 0.0182 m³ when the temperature is raised to 95.0 °C.
Charles's lawCharles's law shows the relationship between the volume and temperature of a gas sample at constant pressure.
This law states that the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas: if the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, while if the temperature of the gas decreases, the volume decreases.
Mathematically, Charles' law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure remain constant, the ratio between volume and temperature will always have the same value:
\(\frac{V}{T}= k\)
Considering an initial state 1 and an initial state 2:
\(\frac{V1}{T1}= \frac{V2}{T2}\)
Volume in this caseIn this case, you know:
V1= 0.0141 m³T1= 11.5 C= 284.5 K (being 0 C= 273 K)V2= ?T2= 95 C= 368 KReplacing in Charles's Law:
\(\frac{0.0141 m^{3} }{284.5 K}=\frac{V2}{368 K}\)
Solving:
\(\frac{0.0141 m^{3} }{284.5 K}x368 K=V2\)
0.0182 m³= V2
Finally, the gas occupies a volume of 0.0182 m³ when the temperature is raised to 95.0 °C.
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What is the final temperature after 840 Joules is absorbed by 10.0g of water at 25.0
C?
The final temperature of the water is: T_final = 45.0°C
We can use the formula for the specific heat capacity of the water to solve this problem:
q = mcΔT
First, we can calculate the initial energy of the water:
q = mcΔT
q = (10.0 g) (4.184 J/g°C) (25.0°C)
q = 1,046 J
Next, we can calculate the final temperature after absorbing 840 J:
q = mcΔT
840 J = (10.0 g) (4.184 J/g°C) (ΔT)
ΔT = 20.0°C
Therefore, the final temperature of the water is:
T_final = T_initial + ΔT
T_final = 25.0°C + 20.0°C
T_final = 45.0°C
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1 mole of sulfur atoms has how much mass
Answer:
One atom of sulfur has a mass of 32.07 AMU; one mole of S atoms has a mass of 32.07 g.
Explanation:
Therefore, the answer should be 32.07 g
The composition of a compound is 28.73% K, 1.48% H, 22.76% P, and 47.03% O. The molar mass of the
compound is 136.1 g/mol.
I
The compound has an empirical formula of \(K_2H_2P_2O_8\) and a molecular formula of \(K_2HPO_4\).
The given compound has a percent composition of K = 28.73%, H = 1.48%, P = 22.76%, and O = 47.03%. Its molar mass is 136.1 g/mol. To determine its molecular formula, we need to find its empirical formula and calculate its molecular formula from its empirical formula.The empirical formula is the smallest whole number ratio of atoms in a compound. It can be determined by converting the percent composition of the elements into their respective moles and dividing each by the smallest number of moles calculated. The moles of K, H, P, and O in 100 g of the compound are: K = 28.73 g x (1 mol/39.1 g) = 0.734 molH = 1.48 g x (1 mol/1.01 g) = 1.46 molP = 22.76 g x (1 mol/30.97 g) = 0.736 molO = 47.03 g x (1 mol/16.00 g) = 2.94 molDividing each by the smallest number of moles gives the following ratios: K = 0.734/0.734 = 1H = 1.46/0.734 = 2P = 0.736/0.734 = 1.002O = 2.94/0.734 = 4. The empirical formula of the compound is \(K_2H_2P_2O_8\). To calculate the molecular formula, we need to determine the factor by which the empirical formula should be multiplied to obtain the molecular formula. This can be done by comparing the molar mass of the empirical formula to the molar mass of the compound.The molar mass of \(K_2H_2P_2O_8\) is: \(M(K_2H_2P_2O_8)\) = (2 x 39.1 g/mol) + (2 x 1.01 g/mol) + (2 x 30.97 g/mol) + (8 x 16.00 g/mol) = 276.2 g/mol. The factor by which the empirical formula should be multiplied is: M(molecular formula)/M(empirical formula) = 136.1 g/mol/276.2 g/mol = 0.4935. The molecular formula is obtained by multiplying the empirical formula by this factor: \(K_2H_2P_2O_8 * 0.4935 = K_2HPO_4\). Therefore, the molecular formula of the compound is \(K_2HPO_4\).The molecular formula of the given compound having a composition of 28.73% K, 1.48% H, 22.76% P, and 47.03% O with a molar mass of 136.1 g/mol is \(K_2HPO_4\). The empirical formula of the compound is \(K_2H_2P_2O_8\). The compound's molecular formula is calculated by determining the factor by which the empirical formula should be multiplied to obtain the molecular formula. The factor is M(molecular formula)/M(empirical formula) = 136.1 g/mol/276.2 g/mol = 0.4935. The molecular formula of the compound is obtained by multiplying the empirical formula by this factor, resulting in the molecular formula \(K_2HPO_4\).For more questions on empirical formula
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The correct question would be as
The composition of a compound is 28.73% K. 1.48% H, 22.76% P, and 47.03% O. The molar mass of the compound is 136.1 g/mol. What is the Molecular Formula of the compound?
\(KH_2PO_4\\KH_3PO_4\\K_2H_4P_20_{12}\\K_2H_3PO_6\)
What is an Alpha Particle? In Simple Words
Answer:
Composite particles made up of two protons and two neutrons that are tightly held together.
Explanation: