Answer:
I'm pretty sure it's the cell membrane
can someone pls tell me if this is correct? and also if possible, pls explain the difference between fractional and simple distillation, thank you sm <3
Explanation:
everything can be found in the picture
Liquid to Gas =
Solid to Liquid =
The process of a liquid becoming a gas is called boiling (or vapourization) and the process of a solid becoming a liquid is called melting.
Vaporization is the process of converting a liquid into a gas. It is also called evaporation. Since we know that the particles of a gas are moving faster than those of a liquid, an input of energy must be required for a liquid to become a gas.
Melting is a physical process that results in the phase transition of a substance from a solid to a liquid. During melting, the energy goes exclusively to changing the phase of a substance; it does not go into changing the temperature of a substance. Hence melting is an isothermal process because a substance stays at the same temperature.
Example 1: Industrially, salt is recovered from seawater by the process of vaporization. Wet clothes are dried up due to the process of vaporization. The process is used in many industrial processes for separating the components of a mixture.
Example 2: Ice to water - Ice melts back into the water when it is left out at temperatures above the freezing point of 32 degrees. Rocks to lava - Rocks in volcanoes can be heated until they are molten lava. Metal to molten liquid - Metals such as steel and bronze can be molten down.
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What are the properties of sound waves?
Answer:
wavelength, amplitude, frequency, time period, and velocity
Explanation:
There are five main characteristics of soundwaves, that being;
wavelength, amplitude, frequency, time period, and velocity
If you increase the number of hours that you practice, you can score more goals in soccer.
a. Hypothesis?
b. How could you set up this experiment?
Answer:
A.Hypothesis
Explanation:
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Hypothesis: If i increase the number of hours i practice, then i will score more goals in soccer.
Set up. I would have two people who don't play soccer. One will be practicing for one hours every day, and the other will be practicing three hours every day. Based on my hypothesis, the person that is training three hours every day will score more goals than the person training one hour a day.
At what temperature will water change from a liquid to a solid?
Answer:
32 degrees Fahrenheit
Explanation:
Answer:32°F
0°C
Explanation:This is the temp that water freezes at.
~ItsOniiSama <3
Can anybody do this?
Answer:
0.17907
Explanation:
how many kilocalories is provided by 10 grams of pure alcohol? multiple choice question. 50 kilocalories 90 kilocalories 70 kilocalories 40 kilocalories
The answer to the multiple choice question is 70 kilocalories provided by 10 grams of pure alcohol.
Alcohol is a type of macronutrient that provides energy to the body. It is considered the fourth macronutrient, besides carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Alcohol is broken down into acetaldehyde and then into acetate, which is converted into energy in the body.
One gram of alcohol provides 7 kilocalories of energy, which is almost double the amount provided by carbohydrates and proteins. The energy derived from alcohol is not used as efficiently by the body as energy derived from other macronutrients, such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. This is because the energy derived from alcohol is quickly metabolized by the liver, leading to a temporary increase in energy but also making the body more prone to energy crashes.
Therefore, while alcohol does provide energy to the body, it is important to consume it in moderation to avoid negative health effects.
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PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!!!
write the balanced chemical equation for the first dissociation of the polyprotic acid h2so3 in water.
Balanced chemical equation first dissociation of the polyprotic acid H₂SO₃ in water is: H₂SO₃ (aq) + H₂O (l) ⇌ HSO₃⁻ (aq) + H₃O+ (aq)
Polyprotic Acid is a chemical that can donate more than one proton. Diprotic and Triprotic are two distinct varieties of polyprotic acid that can, respectively, donate two and three protons.
The most easily dissociable acid is that with the greatest dissociation constant (Ka) value. Sulfuric acid (1) easily separates from the nine substances listed in the table. The first dissociation constant, Ka, has the largest value, then the second, and so on.
In this equation, the polyprotic acid H₂SO₃ reacts with water (H₂O), resulting in the formation of the bisulfite ion (HSO₃⁻) and the hydronium ion (H₃O⁺).
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Salts and sugars work to preserve foods by creating a: A) B) C) Lower osmotic pressure. D) E) Answer: D
Salts and sugars work to preserve foods by creating a hypertonic environment. Option A is the correct answer.
In a hypertonic solution, the concentration of solutes outside of cells is higher than that of solutes inside cells. A cell's water is soaked out as a result, and it shrivels up. Option A is the correct answer.
Foods are preserved by salts and sugars by fostering a hypertonic environment. Salts have the power to dry food by drawing water out of it. The salted food is protected by the dryness, which also stops the formation of mold and other infections. By halting the growth of microorganisms, especially foodborne diseases like salmonella, salt protects food. Inhibiting microbial development, sugar generates a hypertonic environment that soaks water out of the meal.
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The complete question is, "Salts and sugars work to preserve foods by creating a:
A) hypertonic environment
B) lower pH
C) depletion of nutrients
D) lower osmotic pressure"
9.7300x10^2
+
9.8700x10^3
[?]x10^[?]
Answer:
1.0843×10^4
Explanation:
If we are to add 9.7300x10^2 + 9.8700x10^3, we must first make the powers of the both to be be the same so that we can carry out any mathematical manipulation of interest. So we can have;
9.7300x10^2 + 98.700x10^2
When we now add the both we have (9.7300 + 98.700)×10^2.
This now gives us the result, 108.43×10^2 which is correctly written as 1.0843×10^4, according to the rules of writing in scientific notation.
A carbon atom has six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons. How would a Bohr model show the protons in a carbon atom?
A) The particles are evenly distributed through the mass of carbon.
B) Electrons from a cloud around a nucleus of protons and neutrons.
C) Neutrons revolve around a nucleus of electrons and protons.
D) Electrons move in fixed orbits around a nucleus of protons and neutrons.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The Bohr model show the protons in a carbon atom using the model; "Electrons move in fixed orbits around a nucleus of protons and neutrons."
According to Bohr's model of the atoms, the Rutherford model is basically correct. This implies that Bohr model accepts the idea of a nucleus containing nucleons(protons and neutrons).
In addition, the model also postulates that electrons are found in fixed orbits. These fixed orbits are called energy levels or shells.
A graphic description of this is shown in the image attached to this answer.
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An ecosystem with higher biodiversity is often better able to support life. When an ecosystem has many different species, it can provide more types of food, shelter, and other resources for the organisms living there.
Having many species may also increase an ecosystem's resilience, or ability to handle stress or damage. If one species is wiped out by a disaster or disease, another species may be able to fill the same role in the ecosystem. For example, a disease could wipe out a species that is eaten by many predators. An ecosystem with higher biodiversity is more likely to have other species that those predators can eat.
many species on a tropical coral reef
How might high biodiversity help a coral reef? Select the three best choices.
A biodiverse environment, one with many distinct species, is frequently more adaptable to changing conditions and can endure major shocks. Each species has a distinct purpose in the coral reef ecosystem.
What is Biodiversity?Better biodiversity contributes to greater stability in ecosystems, animals, and individuals. Species with significant genetic diversity and diverse populations that are adapted to a wide range of environments, for example, are more likely to withstand disturbances, illness, and climate change.
Biodiversity, also known as biological diversity, refers to the variety and variability of life on Earth. Biodiversity is a measure of genetic, species, and ecological variation.
Soil fertilization, nutrient recycling, pest and disease controls, erosion control, and crop and tree pollination are all provided by biodiversity.
High biodiversity is preferable to low biodiversity because high biodiversity ecosystems are better equipped to maintain equilibrium and be productive.
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Based on the experiments shown in the first two sketches, (Figure 1) and (Figure 2) , which of the following are valid conclusions?
Check all that apply.
The exact density of the block can be calculated.
The density of the block is greater than 0.7896 g/cm3.
The block will not dissolve in ethanol.
The mass of the block is 50.0 g.
The liquid level in the beaker is greater now than before the block was added.
The sketches in Figures 1 and 2 allow for the following conclusions to be made: The block has a density more than 0.7896 g/cm3 Since there is greater liquid in the beaker now than there was before the brick was added, the block won't dissolve into methanol.
A substance's density was measured by how much mass there is per unit volume. It is described as the quantity that represents the mass over volume of an object. Usually, the density is expressed in kg/m3 or g/cm3, the units for determining volumetric density. The density of a substance is just a important physical characteristic since it affects a variety of the its properties and behaviour.
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what is meaning of product and reactant
Answer:
Reactants are starting materials and are written on the left-hand side of the equation. Products are the end result of the reaction and are written on the right-hand side of the equation.
The molar heat capacity of tungsten is 24.2 J/K•mol. Calculate the energy as heat needed to increase the temperature of 0.40 mol of tungsten by 10.0 K.
The energy as heat needed to increase the temperature of 0.40 mol of tungsten by 10.0 K is 96.8J.
How to calculate energy?The energy of a substance can be calculated using the following formula;
Q = mc∆T
Where;
Q = quantity of heat absorbed or releasedm = massc = molar heat capacity ∆T = change in temperatureAccording to this question, the molar heat capacity of tungsten is 24.2 J/K•mol. The energy as heat needed to increase the temperature of 0.40 mol of tungsten by 10.0 K is as follows:
Q = 0.40 × 24.2 × 10
Q = 96.8J
Therefore, 96.8J is the energy of the tungsten metal.
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What does bananas batteries and people have in common
What do nuclear reactions change in the atom? covalent bonds ionic bonds electrons neutrons protons
A nuclear reaction changes the number of protons and or neutrons in an atom.
What do nuclear reactions change in the atom?A nuclear reaction is a type of reaction that results in the change of the nucleus of an atom. We know that a nucleus of an atom is made up of protons and neutrons.
So we can conclude that a nuclear reaction changes the number of protons and or neutrons in an atom.
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Answer: Nuclear reactions happen inside the nucleus,so it changes the protons and neutrons
Explanation:
true or false even though the full oxidation of glucose is exergonic, some of the reactions in glycolysis are endergonic.
The statement "Even though the full oxidation of glucose is exergonic, some of the reactions in glycolysis are endergonic" is a TRUE statement.
Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway of reactions that convert glucose into pyruvate (in the presence of oxygen) or lactate (in the absence of oxygen). There are ten sequences of reactions in it catalyzed by enzymes.
The overall reactions of glycolysis are exergonic, which means energy is released into its surroundings, However, some of the reactions within glycolysis absorb energy instead of releasing energy, making them endergonic reactions. One of them is the second reaction in glycolysis, where isomerase catalyzes the isomerization of G-6-P to F-6-P.
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Name the nutrient present in cooked rice , a boiler eggs
Explanation:
cooked rice
nutrient
carbohydrate.
Boiler eggs
nutrient
Protein.
C4H10+ 02 → CO2 +H2O
balance the equation
Answer:
C4H10 + 502 -> CO2 + 5H20
......
.......
Pure maple syrup has a high sugar content. Its composition is 70% sucrose (C12H2011). If you heat maple
syrup what will happen to its viscosity?
answer : It will decrease
Answer:
it will decrease
Explanation:
Answer:
A. it will decrease
Explanation:
trust
The students prepared stock solutions of compound 1 in four different concentrations in ph 7 buffer. a stock solution of the enzyme was prepared by diluting 0.100 ml of the commercial preparation to 25.0 ml in the buffer solution. experiments were initiated by mixing 1.0 ml of each substrate solution with 1.0 ml of the enzyme solution. the initial rates vo were measured for each trial. the students then plotted 1/vo versus 1/[s] (figure 1) to determine km, vmax, and [e]t for the four trials.
The commercial preparation's enzyme concentration is 500 [E]T.
Calculation-Let X represent the enzyme concentration in the prepared product.
Step 1: Initial dilution: A commercial product in the amount of 0.100 mL was diluted to a final volume of 25.0 mL. This final solution will be known as solution 1.
Utilizing the formula C1V1 (commercial preparation) = C2V2 (solution 1)
Alternatively, X 0.100 mL = C2 25.0 mL
Alternatively, C2 = (X x 0.100 mL) / (25.0 mL) = 0.004X
Consequently, solution 1's enzyme concentration is 0.004X.
Step 2: Second dilution: The substrate and solution 1 were combined in a volume of 1.0 mL.
As a result, the reaction mixture's total volume (dilution) is equal to 1.0 mL plus 1.0 mL.
What would be the best way to make a stock solution with various concentrations?Prepare a 0.5% solution (0.5 g in 100 ml) initially, then dilutions of 0.25, 0.1, 0.025, and 0.05% to respective concentrations of the half, one-fifth, one-twentieth, and one-tenth. For example, to ten times dilution and a concentration of 0.05%, add 9 ml water to 1 ml of the stock solution.
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what is the combination of leighweight nuclie into heaveir nuclie, such as four hydrogen nuclie combining to form a helium nucleus?
The combination of light weight nuclei into heavier nuclei is called nuclear fusion.
An example of nuclear fusion is four hydrogen nuclei combining to form a helium nucleus. This process releases a large amount of energy in the form of light and heat.
The total mass of the resulting helium nucleus is slightly less than the combined masses of the four hydrogen nuclei.
This difference in mass is converted into energy according to Einstein's famous equation E=mc².
The energy released by nuclear fusion is what powers stars, including our own Sun.
Nuclear fusion is a process by which multiple atomic nuclei join together to form a heavier nucleus with the release of energy.
For example, the fusion of two hydrogen nuclei into a helium nucleus is shown below:2H → He + energyIn the case of hydrogen fusion, the released energy is in the form of light and heat, which are the energy sources for stars like the Sun.
The process of nuclear fusion is the opposite of nuclear fission, in which a heavier nucleus is split into two or more lighter nuclei with the release of energy.
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Where does reduction occur in an electrochemical cell?
Answer:
The cathode is the electrode where reduction takes place.
so
reduction occur in Cathode in an electrochemical cell.
Answer: Cathode
Explanation:
.
question 11 help me pls
According to the information provided in the image the emergence of photosynthetic organisms contribute to the weathering of rock was
option B was the correct answer
what does weathering of rock refers to ?
Rock Weathering: Weathering is the transformation of rocks into more stable materials as a result of exposure to agents such as air, water, and organic fluids. No rock is impervious to weathering.
or
Weathering is the process through which rocks disintegrate and decompose in situ. It signifies that weathering is a static process. Weathering, as defined by C.D. Oilier (1969), is "the breakdown and modification of minerals near the earth's surface to produce products that are more in balance with freshly imposed physico-chemical circumstances."
The rock was formed when oxygen reacted with other elements to form earths crust which weathered the rock.
that is the oxygen that is produced from the photosynthetic process was reacted to the hydrogen that is present in the gases formed the water and that lead to the weathering of the rock.
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Which ice cream rather have Chocolate- Mint or Cookie IN' Cream?
Answer:
Cookies N Cream
Explanation:
Its The
Chemists can identify the composition of some unknown salts by conducting a flame test. When potassium salts are heated in a flame, a purple color is observed.
This is due to the movement of electrons between energy levels. What is the electron configuration of a potassium atom at ground state?
answer choices
1s2; 2s2; 2p6; 3s2; 3p6; 4d1
1s2; 2s2; 2p6; 3s2;3p6; 3d1
1s2; 2s2; 2d6; 3s2; 3d6; 4s1
1s2; 2s2; 2p6; 3s2; 3p6; 4s1
A potassium atom's ground state electron configuration is 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6, 4s1.
What substance is electronic configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1?An atom's electron configuration is a picture of how electrons are arranged in relation to orbital shells and subshells. Consequently, this is potassium's electron configuration.
How can you express a whole electron configuration in writing?Making Electron Configurations in Writing. Write the energy level (the period) first, then the subshell that needs to be filled, and finally the superscript, which indicates how many electrons are in that subshell. The atomic number, Z, is the sum of all the electrons.
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What does it mean to "fix" hydrogen? Why would Fritz Haber’s
method for doing so be considered "the most important invention of
the twentieth century"?
To "fix" hydrogen means to convert it from its gaseous form (H₂) into a chemically usable form or compound.
Fritz Haber's method for fixing hydrogen, known as the Haber-Bosch process, involves combining hydrogen (H₂) with nitrogen (N₂) from the air to produce ammonia (NH₃) through a catalytic reaction. This ammonia can then be used to produce fertilizers, explosives, and other important chemicals.
Fritz Haber's method is considered the most important invention of the twentieth century because it revolutionized agriculture and food production. The production of ammonia-based fertilizers made it possible to significantly increase crop yields, addressing global food shortages and supporting a growing population.
This process had a profound impact on global agriculture and played a crucial role in the Green Revolution, which helped alleviate hunger and improved living standards worldwide.
Additionally, the Haber-Bosch process also enabled the production of synthetic materials, such as plastics and fibers, that have transformed various industries and contributed to technological advancements.
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In one or two sentences, explain why the combined weight of several liquids mixed in an open flask can be less than but never more than the sum of all the weights of the ingredients.
Answer: The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created or destroyed, so the combined mass of all the products after the reaction will be the same as the mass of all the reactants and never more, but since the flask is not closed, the gases produced from the reaction will move into the atmosphere and the product left behind , the solids and/or liquids, will be the only products that you’ll end up weighing, meaning it’ll be less weight than the original reactants. The reason I’m interchanging weight and mass is because although weight changes with gravity, so long as the gravitational force stays constant throughout the experiment, it’s pretty much the same.
Explanation: