experimentation with comprehensive community-based delinquency prevention began with which well-known prevention program?

Answer:

hope it helps you❤❤

Explanation:A government is the organization, machinery, or agency, through which a political unit exercises its authority, controls and administers public policy, and directs and controls the actions of its members or subjects [1]. The government makes laws, regulate economies, conduct relations with other countries, provide infrastructure and services, and maintain an army and a police force amongst others on behalf of the people of the country [2].

Democracy is any system of government in which the people have the rule. The ancient Greeks used the word democracy to mean government by the many in contrast to government by the few. They key of democracy is that the people hold ultimate power. Abraham Lincoln best captured this spirit by describing democracy as a government of the people, by the people, for the people.

Over the years there has been a dramatic growth in the number of political regimes that meet basic standards of procedural democracy. Such procedures include freedom of association and expression, competitive elections that determines who holds political power, and systematic constraints on the exercise of authority.

The establishment of democracy in countries with no prior democratic experience, its re-establishment in countries that had experienced periods of authoritarian rule, and the expansion in the number of independent states following the demise of European and Soviet communism led to the adoption of democracy in most countries.

Democratic governments are those that permit the nation’s citizens to manage their government either directly or through elected representatives. This is opposed to authoritarian governments that limit or prohibit the direct participation of its citizens. One of the fundamental aspects of constitutional design is the choice between presidential government, parliamentary government and a hybrid system that combines some aspects of these two.

Countries that have adopted a form of the parliamentarianism include the United Kingdom (UK), much of continental Europe, Israel, Japan, many of the former British colonies in Africa and Asia, and most Caribbean countries.

The purpose of this paper is to discuss some of the differences between the presidential and parliamentary systems of governance with a view to recommending a system for Ghana.

Key differences among the three systems (presidential, parliamentary and hybrid) include the extent to which the powers of government are separated functionally between branches, and in the powers one branch does or does not have over another.

In a presidential system, political and administrative powers are divided between the executive, legislative and judicial branches.

Presidential Government

In a presidential system, the President (who is the chief executive as well as the symbolic head of government) is chosen by a separate election from that of the legislature.

The US represents the strongest form of presidentialism, in the sense that the powers of the executive and legislative branches are separate, and legislatures often have significant powers.

Parliamentary Government

Parliamentary systems, unlike presidential systems, are typified by a fusion of powers between the legislative and executive branches. The Prime Ministermay be elected to the legislature in the same way that all other members are elected.

Parliamentary systems are characterized by no clear-cut separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches, leading to a different set of checks and balances compared to those found in presidential systems.

LEGISLATIVE – EXECUTIVE TERMS AND REMOVAL FROM OFFICE

A key difference between presidential and parliamentary systems lies in the power to remove a chief executive or to dissolve the legislature. In parliamentary systems, the chief executive’s term of office is directly linked to that of the legislature, while in presidential systems the terms are not linked.

Presidential Government

In a presidential system, in line with the notion of a separation of powers, presidents and members of the legislature are separately elected for a given length of time.

LEGISLATIVE FUNCTION

In parliamentary, presidential and hybrid systems, the legislative body discusses political, economic and social issues and is required to legitimize new laws.

The presidential and parliamentary forms of government differ from one another the parliamentary form has a system of checks and balances, whereas the presidential form has no such system. The correct option is D.

The three branches of government—executive, legislative, and judicial—are given equal weight in the parliamentary system, which also blurs or combines the executive and legislative functions.

The president serves as head of the executive and head of state in the presidential system, whereas in the parliamentary one, the government serves as an executive and the president or monarch serves as head of state. This is another practical distinction between the presidential and parliamentary systems.

Thus, the ideal selection is option D.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer: Asperger's Syndrome or Autism

Explanation:

Shima's self-concept is characterized by self-efficacy.

Self-efficacy refers to an individual's belief in their ability to successfully perform tasks and achieve desired outcomes. In Shima's case, her self-concept is characterized by a strong sense of self-efficacy, as she sets challenging goals for herself and consistently works towards achieving them. She believes in her competence as a student and feels confident in her ability to effectively complete her academic work.

Shima's self-concept reflects a positive perception of her own capabilities and a belief in her capacity to succeed. This self-efficacy can be a powerful motivator, driving her to strive for excellence and persevere in the face of challenges or setbacks.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is C.

Explanation:

if you have a cup that's filled to the brim and you add 1 ice cube its gonna spill a god bit cause the mass of the ice is more then the mass of water causing the water to release and overflow from the cup to make room for the ice cube.

Answer:

Salt

Explanation:

Their monthly allowance was called "salarium" ("sal" being the Latin word for salt).

Both verbal and non-verbal cues, such as maintaining eye contact, nodding your head and smiling, nodding your head in agreement and saying "Yeah," or just saying "Mmm hmm," can be used to show interest to the speaker and persuade them to continue.

Verbal and nonverbal communication are the two main types. In verbal communication, people use spoken or written words to convey their thoughts, ideas, and feelings. Other means of nonverbal communication include body language, which includes gestures, facial emotions, and more.

When you use terms like "very nice," "yeah," or "indeed," it shows that you are paying attention. Remembering: Make an effort to keep in mind a few important details, including the speaker's name. Reiterating that what has been said has been comprehended can be helpful.

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in single stimulus preference assessments, children are given free access to a room full of toys, but must choose only one to play with is true.

In single stimulus preference tests, children are given unfastened access to a room complete with toys, however, ought to pick out the simplest one to play with. To get great results from a choice assessment, make sure to consist of objects the individual has by no means seen.

Stimulus desire tests, additionally referred to as “successive choice” tests, are performed by using offering a single item to a child and recording his behavioral reaction to each item, as well as the duration of his engagement with every object.

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Answer:Viet Minh

Explanation:

Answer:

Viet Minh

Explanation:

Answer:

The Bracero Program

Explanation:

An executive order called the Mexican Farm Labor Program established the Bracero Program in 1942. This series of diplomatic accords between Mexico and the United States permitted millions of Mexican men to work legally in the United States on short-term labor contracts.

Marx wrote that the strength relationships among capitalists and people have been inherently exploitative and might necessarily create political magnificence war.

He believed that this war might in the long run result in a revolution wherein the operating magnificence might overthrow the capitalist magnificence and capture manage of the economy. In the 19th century, maximum substantially withinside the paintings of Karl Marx and different socialist writers, the French Revolution became defined as a bourgeois revolution wherein a capitalist bourgeoisie overthrew the feudal aristocracy so that it will remake society in step with capitalist pastimes and values, thereby paving the way.

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Answer:

A screen addiction (Tbh I have the same addiction)

In a situation like this, there are several people who might be best to make initial attempts to assist David and address his emotional outbursts in the classroom. The following people might be best suited to help:

School counselor: A school counselor is trained to work with students to address emotional and behavioral issues and can provide David with support and resources to help him cope with any problems he may be experiencing at home.

School social worker: A school social worker can assist David and his family with finding community resources to help address any issues they may be facing at home.

School psychologist: A school psychologist can work with David to assess his emotional and behavioral needs and develop a plan to help him manage his outbursts in the classroom.

School resource officer (if available): A school resource officer can provide support and guidance to David and help him understand the consequences of his behavior.

It's important to approach this situation with sensitivity and a focus on helping David and his family. A team approach that involves multiple members of the school community, including teachers, administrators, and support staff, may also be beneficial in addressing David's needs and finding a solution that works for everyone involved.

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Cheryl suffers from a generalized anxiety disorder

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A new sort of tribalism is emerging online communities developing around common interests or shared identities.

Tribalism is the formation of online groups of people who have shared identities, interests, beliefs and their own principles and norms. Such people are very faithful to each other, which might bring out its negative aspect in certain senstive situations like supporting their community even in their wrongdoings.

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Conchita, as the vice-president of human resources for a large manufacturing firm, should be involved in the strategic planning for her organization.

Her involvement is essential because human resources play a vital role in achieving the organization's strategic goals. She needs to understand the process to play a vital role in it.

By being involved in the strategic planning process, Conchita can ensure that the organization has the right people with the right skills in the right positions to achieve its strategic goals. Additionally, she can provide insight into the organization's current and future workforce needs, which can help guide the strategic planning process.

It is incorrect to say that she should never be involved in it or that strategic planning is obsolete due to globalization and technology. Strategic planning is still a crucial part of an organization's success, and the involvement of key stakeholders, such as the vice-president of human resources, is essential.

In conclusion, Conchita's involvement in the strategic planning for her organization is crucial because she can provide valuable insight into the organization's workforce needs and help ensure that the organization has the right people in the right positions to achieve its strategic goals.

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Nairne and his colleagues have conducted several studies on fitness-relevant processing and have found some interesting results.

In one study, they asked participants to rate the relevance of words to survival and reproduction, and found that those words rated as more relevant to survival and reproduction were better remembered than those rated as less relevant. They also found that words rated as more relevant to reproduction were better remembered than words rated as more relevant to survival.

Another study by Nairne and colleagues investigated the effect of exercise on memory. They found that participants who exercised after studying a list of words remembered more of the words than those who did not exercise. This suggests that physical exercise may enhance memory consolidation and retrieval.

In another study, Nairne and his colleagues explored the effect of survival processing on memory. They found that when participants were asked to think about how they would survive in a particular scenario, they remembered more information about that scenario than when they were asked to think about how other people would survive.

Overall, Nairne and his colleagues have shown that fitness-relevant processing, such as thinking about survival and reproduction, can enhance memory, and that physical exercise can also have a positive effect on memory. These findings have important implications for understanding how we remember information and how we can improve our memory performance.

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Team norms have a significant impact on the dynamics of a team, particularly in two areas: decision-making processes and interpersonal relationships.

Team norms are the shared expectations, rules, and behaviors that guide the actions and interactions of team members. They play a crucial role in shaping how a team operates and functions. One area influenced by team norms is the decision-making process. Norms can establish how decisions are made within the team, whether it is through consensus, majority vote, or delegation to a designated leader. The norms surrounding decision-making can impact the level of participation, the consideration of diverse perspectives, and the efficiency of the decision-making process itself.

Another area influenced by team norms is interpersonal relationships. Norms dictate the acceptable behaviors and interactions among team members. They can define the level of respect, communication styles, conflict resolution approaches, and overall teamwork. Positive norms that promote open communication, mutual respect, and collaboration tend to foster a healthy team environment where members feel valued and supported. Conversely, negative norms, such as a lack of communication, disrespect, or a competitive atmosphere, can hinder teamwork, trust, and overall team performance.

Therefore, team norms significantly shape the dynamics of a team, particularly in the realms of decision-making processes and interpersonal relationships. By establishing clear and positive norms in these areas, teams can enhance their effectiveness, cohesion, and overall success.

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Answer:

One way is that they spread diseases to which the Native Americans had no immunity yet, resulting in widespread death among the Native American peoples.

Explanation:

Answer:

Colonization ruptured many ecosystems, bringing in new organisms while eliminating others. The Europeans brought many diseases with them that decimated Native American populations. Colonists and Native Americans alike looked to new plants as possible medicinal resources.

Native peoples of America had no immunity to the diseases that European explorers and colonists brought with them. Diseases such as smallpox, influenza, measles, and even chicken pox proved deadly to American Indians. Europeans were used to these diseases, but Indian people had no resistance to them.

As we enter old age, the content loaded control processes like memory and retrieval strategies, selective attention, and strategies for solving problems tend to decline.

The capacity to acquire and manage new information decreases, and other cognitive processes like perception, language processing, and decision-making also deteriorate with age.Control Processes:Control processes refer to the mechanisms that enable individuals to monitor and direct their own cognitive processes. These processes are essential for managing attention, setting goals, and solving problems effectively.

There are three main types of control processes:Memory and Retrieval Strategies:Memory and retrieval strategies are critical for effective learning and cognitive functioning. As we age, the ability to acquire and retain new information declines. Additionally, older adults may have difficulty recalling previously learned information and may experience memory lapses.Selective Attention:Selective attention refers to the ability to focus on relevant stimuli while ignoring irrelevant distractions.

Older adults often have difficulty filtering out irrelevant information and may be more susceptible to interference from background noise or other stimuli.Strategies for Solving Problems:Strategies for solving problems refer to the cognitive processes used to analyze and solve complex problems. As we age, the ability to engage in abstract reasoning and problem-solving declines. Older adults may also have difficulty applying previously learned strategies to new situations or adapting to changing circumstances.

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Packaging food using the reduced oxygen packaging (ROP) method requires a HACCP plan.

Through the study and management of biological, chemical, and physical risks throughout the production, handling, and distribution of raw materials as well as the manufacture, distribution, and consumption of finished goods, Food safety is addressed via the management strategy known as HACCP.

It's a method for ensuring food safety that looks to reduce food risk as much as possible by looking at and managing biological, chemical, and physical risks. This method covers the entire manufacturing process, from the capture of the raw material (in the case of seafood, the fish) through the consumption of the final product (i.e. when somebody eats the fish).

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Answer:

True

Explanation:

One similarity between the Bush/Obama appointments and those of President Trump is that all three administrations have had to navigate the process of filling vacancies in the federal court system.

All three administrations have appointed judges to the Supreme Court, as well as to various Circuit Courts of Appeals and District Courts throughout the country. One difference between the appointments is their political ideology. Bush and Trump are both Republicans and have generally appointed judges who are more conservative, while Obama is a Democrat and appointed judges who are more liberal. Additionally, Trump has placed a significant emphasis on appointing judges who are young and could serve on the bench for several decades, while Bush and Obama also appointed judges of varying ages but did not place as much emphasis on youth.

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Dalits in our community are severely marginalized by society. The Dalits in our society do not enjoy equal rights and opportunities.

Groups and communities that experience social, political, and economic marginalization as a result of unequal power dynamics in the fields of economy, politics, society, and culture are referred to as populations on the margins.

Due to their marginalization, they face significant challenges. Slogans advocating equality may be included in the poems written for them. People will understand that everyone is equal before God and is entitled to equal opportunity.

Thus, Dalits in our community are severely marginalized by society.

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Chief Justice Roger Taney and Zachary Taylor had one thing in common, which is that C. they were both slave owners (option C).

During their lifetimes, both Taney and Taylor held ownership over slaves, aligning with the prevalent practice of slaveholding in their respective eras.

Option A, suggesting their affiliation as Confederates, is inaccurate. Neither Taney nor Taylor can be categorized as Confederates. Taney served as the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court from 1836 to 1864, while Taylor held the position of the 12th President of the United States from 1849 until his untimely death in 1850.

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What Chief Justice Roger Taney and Zachary Taylor have in common

C) They were slave owners.

Both Chief Justice Roger Taney and Zachary Taylor were slave owners. Roger Taney served as the Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court from 1836 to 1864. he is best known for his controversial ruling in the 1857 Dred Scott v. Sandford case, in which he declared that African Americans, whether enslaved or free, were not considered citizens and therefore had no rights under the U.S. Constitution.

Zachary Taylor, on the other hand, was the 12th President of the United States, serving from 1849 until his death in 1850. he was a Louisiana plantation owner who owned slaves throughout his lifetime.

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Answer:

3

Explanation:

The theme of region helps explain how people,goods,and ideas get from one place to another.

Answer:

Federalism is a system of government in which the same territory is controlled by two levels of government.  Both the national government and the smaller political subdivisions have the power to make laws and both have a certain level of autonomy from each other.

Explanation:

I just know

The air-ground communication methods used by YPPF are VHF and HF radio. Very high frequency (VHF) and high frequency (HF) are the two main communication systems used for air-ground communication in aviation.

VHF radio is a two-way communication system that is widely used in aviation. The VHF radio operates on frequencies between 118 and 137 MHz, which are reserved for aviation communication. The range of VHF radios is typically limited to about 100 miles because the signal is line-of-sight. VHF communication is beneficial because it is less susceptible to interference than other frequencies, it has excellent voice clarity, and it is compatible with other VHF systems. HF radio is a long-range communication system that operates on frequencies between 3 and 30 MHz.

HF radio is used to communicate with aircraft when VHF radio is unavailable or out of range. The disadvantage of HF radio is that it is susceptible to interference from solar flares, radio static, and other sources of electrical interference. It is less reliable than VHF radio but can be useful in remote areas where VHF radio does not have coverage.

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Implementing citywide elections meant that instead of being elected solely by the residents of their own ward, politicians had to campaign and receive votes from the entire city. This reduced the power of ward bosses who had previously been able to control the election outcome in their own area.

Pursuing antitrust prosecutions was another way that progressives aimed to diminish the power of ward bosses. By breaking up monopolies and large corporations, they aimed to promote competition and prevent a small group of individuals or organizations from dominating an industry. This weakened the hold that powerful individuals or organizations had over certain areas of the city, including politics.

Call for maximum working hours and support for the city-manager system were not directly related to diminishing the power of ward bosses. While these were also reforms supported by progressives, their main goal was to improve working conditions and promote more efficient government management, respectively.

Overall, progressives took a variety of actions to reduce the power of ward bosses, with citywide elections and antitrust prosecutions being two examples. These reforms aimed to promote fair and democratic processes, prevent corruption, and weaken the influence of powerful individuals or organizations over politics and society.

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