Identify the solution that is likely to have the greatest concentration of H . Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. Answer choices orange juice ammonia pure water bleach blood
From what we know, we can confirm that the solution that is likely to have the greatest concentration of H+ is orange juice.
This has to do with the effects of H+ in a substance. The presence of hydrogen ions causes the substance to be more acidic, and the higher the concentration the higher the acidity of the substance. Since orange juice is the only acidic solution listed, we can know it will have the highest concentration of H+ ions.
Therefore, due to its acidic nature, we can confirm that the solution that is likely to have the greatest concentration of H+ is orange juice.
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if 11.74 liters of gas at STP are pumped into a basketball, how many moles of gas are in the basketball?
if 11.74 liters of gas at STP are pumped into a basketball then 0.524 moles of gas are there in basketball.
An essential tenet of chemistry is STP. In the STP system, temperature and pressure are both in their typical states. In this system, the pressure is 760 torr and the temperature is 273 K. The volume of gas in STP can be determined using the usual formula. In this common formula, the temperature is expressed in Kelvin and the pressure is expressed in torr. If a basketball is filled with 11.74 litres of gas at STP, there are 0.524 moles of gas in the basketball.
One mole of any ideal gas takes up 22.4 litres of space at STP (standard temperature and pressure). Consequently, we can use the following equation to determine how many moles of gas there are in 11.74 litres of gas at STP:mole of gas = 11.74 L / 22.4 L/mole mole of gas = 0.524 moles of gas = volume of gas / molar volume at STP
The basketball has 0.524 moles of gas as a result.
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Tranition metal can often have multiple charge, which caue everal poibilitie for their chemical formula. A tudent conduct a combution experiment to determine the empirical formula of an unknown compound containing lead and oxygen. Ue their data collected in the table to calculate the empirical formula. What i the whole number ubcript of the oxide ion in the calculated formula?
The empirical formula of a compound is a crucial piece of information that helps to identify the chemical composition of a substance. It represents the simplest whole-number ratio of elements present in a compound.
Determining the empirical formula of a compound can be done through various laboratory experiments, such as combustion reactions, which measure the mass of each element in a sample. In a combustion experiment, a sample of the unknown compound is burned in the presence of excess oxygen, and the masses of each element (lead and oxygen) are measured and recorded in a table.
These masses are then used to calculate the moles of each element, and the ratio of moles is determined by dividing the moles of each element by the smallest moles of any element. The empirical formula is represented by the smallest whole number subscripts that result from this ratio.
Finally, the empirical formula of the unknown compound is determined, and the subscript of the oxide ion in the calculated formula can be determined. It is the whole number subscript assigned to the oxygen atom in the empirical formula.
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The Aldrich Chemical Company Catalogue reports the relative refractive index for decane as n'26 D = 1.4110. What does the subscript D mean?
Subscript D indicates that the measurement was made using light with a wavelength of 589.3 nm
A more detailed explanation of the answer.
The subscript D in the relative refractive index for decane as n'26 D = 1.4110 refers to the wavelength of the light being used in the measurement. In this case, the subscript D indicates that the measurement was made using light with a wavelength of 589.3 nm (the D-line of the sodium spectrum).
Which is a specific wavelength of light (approximately 589.3 nm) emitted by a sodium lamp. The refractive index is measured using this light source to ensure consistency in the measurements.
This means that the value of the refractive index obtained using light of a different wavelength would be different. Therefore, it is important to specify the wavelength used when reporting the refractive index.
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what happens to the color of the fe2+ when the equivalence point is reached
The color of Fe²⁺ at the equivalence point depends on the type of titration being performed.
The color of Fe²⁺ at the equivalence point depends on the type of titration being performed. If Fe²⁺ is being titrated with a strong oxidizing agent, such as KMnO₄ or K₂Cr₂O₇, the Fe²⁺ will be oxidized to Fe³⁺ at the equivalence point.
Fe³⁺ is a different color than Fe²⁺, so the color of the solution will change. The exact color of Fe³⁺ depends on the concentration and the presence of other substances in the solution. If Fe²⁺ is being titrated with a strong reducing agent, such as iodine or thiosulfate, the Fe²⁺ will be oxidized to Fe³⁺ during the titration.
In this case, the color change will occur before the equivalence point is reached, and the solution will remain the same color at the equivalence point. Therefore, the color of Fe²⁺ at the equivalence point depends on the type of titration being performed and whether the Fe²⁺ is being oxidized or reduced.
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2. Se combinan 40 g de SO2 y 25 g de O2 determine el porcentaje en masa del exceso con respecto a su masa inicial. P.A. (S = 32; O = 16) SO2 + O2 SO3
Answer:
60%
Explanation:
En la reacción:
2SO₂ + O₂ → 2SO₃
Donde 2 moles de SO₂ reaccionan por mol de O₂.
El peso atómico del SO₂ es:
1S = 32g/molₓ1 = 32g/mol
2O = 16g/molₓ2 = 32g/mol
SO₂ = 32g/mol + 32g/mol = 64g/mol
Y el peso atómico de O₂ es:
2O = 16g/molₓ2 = 32g/mol
Las moles de SO₂ y O₂ son:
SO₂: 40g ₓ (1mol / 64g) = 0.625 moles
O₂: 25g ₓ (1mol / 32g) = 0.7813 moles
Para una completa reacción de SO₂ se necesitan:
0.625 moles SO₂ ₓ (1mol O₂ / 2 mol SO₂) = 0.3125 moles de O₂
Así, las moles en exceso de O₂ son:
0.7813 moles - 0.3125 moles = 0.4688 moles O₂
En gramos:
0.4688 moles O₂ ₓ (32g / mol) = 15g O₂ están en exeso.
El porcentaje en exceso es:
15g / 25g ₓ 100 =
60%Which amino acid is most likely to participate in hydrogen bonding with water? To answer this you will need to look at the R-groups (.e. side chains) of each the amino acids. Use can use the slide in the lecture notes or go to Fig. 4.2 (Structures of the 20 amino acids) found in the text book. a. asparagine b. leucine c. valine d. alanine e. phenyilanine
Asparagine is an amino acid that is most likely to participate in hydrogen bonding with water due to the presence of a polar, hydrophilic side chain ( -CONH2). The other amino acids listed are nonpolar and hydrophobic.
The Role of Asparagine in Hydrogen Bonding with WaterAsparagine is an amino acid that contains a polar, hydrophilic amide side chain (-CONH2), making it the most likely amino acid to participate in hydrogen bonding with water. Hydrogen bonding occurs between the partially positive hydrogen atoms of water and the partially negative oxygen or nitrogen atoms of asparagine. The polar nature of the asparagine side chain allows it to interact with the polar water molecules, forming hydrogen bonds that help to stabilize the protein structure. This is particularly important in proteins that are located on the surface of cells or in extracellular spaces, as these regions are often exposed to water and require stable structures to maintain their function. In contrast, amino acids such as leucine, valine, alanine, and phenylalanine have nonpolar, hydrophobic side chains that do not participate in hydrogen bonding with water. These hydrophobic amino acids are more likely to be found in the interior of proteins, where they can interact with other nonpolar amino acids and help to stabilize the protein structure through hydrophobic interactions.
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Perform the following operation
and express the answer in
scientific notation.
9.2x10^7 ÷ 3.7x10^9
Answer:
coefficient green : 2.4865
exponent (yellow) : 16
Explanation:
what should you expect to observe when the ingredients in an antacid react with hcl to produce h2co3
When antacid reacts with HCl to produce H2CO3 it produce fizzy gas react due to a double displacement reaction.
Table salt and carbonic acid are produced in a two fold displacement process when hydrochloric acid and antacid are combined. Additionally, due to the instability of carbonic acid, it will decompose into water and carbon dioxide, emitting a "fizzy" gas.
Strong acid hydrochloric acid is denoted by the chemical formula HCl. The primary ingredient in antacids is sodium bicarbonate, sometimes known as baking soda and has the chemical formula NaHCO3.
Antacid undergoes a chemical reaction when it reacts as a carbonate with powerful acids like hydrochloric acid to create compounds with a different chemical makeup from the beginning components. Similar reactions will be produced by other carbonates, such as calcium carbonate, which makes up the majority of Tums.
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zn(s)+pb(no3)2(aq)→zn(no3)2(aq)+pb(s) net ionic equation
Given reaction
Zn(s)+Pb(NO3)2(aq)→Pb(s)+Zn(NO3)2(aq)Zn(s)+Pb(NO3)2(aq)→Pb(s ) +Zn(NO3 )2(aq)
The equilibrium net ionic equation is
Zn(s)+Pb(aq)2+→Pb(s)+Zn(aq)2 +Zn (s) +Pb(aq )2+ →Pb(s) +Zn(aq)2+
During the reaction,
Zn(s) is oxidized to the reducing agent and
Pb(NO3) 2(aq) is reduced to the oxidizing agent. Become.
The balanced half-reactions of oxidation and reduction are: half-reaction)
Pb(aq)2++2e−→Pb(s)Pb(aq)2+ +2e−→Pb(s) (reduction half-reaction)
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how many moles of aluminum oxide are produced according to the reaction below given that you start with 10.0 grams of al and 19.0 grams of o2?
we compare the moles of aluminum oxide produced from each reactant, and the smaller value will be the limiting reactant. The number of moles of aluminum oxide produced will be equal to the moles obtained from the limiting reactant.
To determine the number of moles of aluminum oxide produced, we need to calculate the number of moles of aluminum (Al) and oxygen (O2) and then determine the limiting reactant.
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
4 Al + 3 O2 -> 2 Al2O3
First, let's calculate the number of moles of aluminum (Al):
Molar mass of Al = 26.98 g/mol
Mass of Al = 10.0 grams
Number of moles of Al = Mass of Al / Molar mass of Al
Number of moles of Al = 10.0 g / 26.98 g/mol
Next, let's calculate the number of moles of oxygen (O2):
Molar mass of O2 = 32.00 g/mol
Mass of O2 = 19.0 grams
Number of moles of O2 = Mass of O2 / Molar mass of O2
Number of moles of O2 = 19.0 g / 32.00 g/mol
Now, we need to determine the limiting reactant by comparing the moles of aluminum and oxygen. The reactant that produces fewer moles of aluminum oxide will be the limiting reactant.
From the balanced equation, we know that the stoichiometric ratio of aluminum to aluminum oxide is 4:2, and the stoichiometric ratio of oxygen to aluminum oxide is 3:2.
Let's calculate the moles of aluminum oxide that can be produced from both reactants:
Moles of Al2O3 from Al = (Number of moles of Al) x (2 moles of Al2O3 / 4 moles of Al)
Moles of Al2O3 from O2 = (Number of moles of O2) x (2 moles of Al2O3 / 3 moles of O2)
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Suppose that a medical test has a 92% chance of detecting a disease if the person has it (i.e., 92% sensitivity) and a 94% chance of correctly indicating that the disease is absent if the person really does not have the disease (i.e., 94% specificity). Suppose 10% of the population has the disease.
Using the information from Exercise 3.2.8 with D= disease, DC = no disease, P= positive test result, and PC = negative test result: what is Pr{P∣D} ? a. 0.92 b. 0.94 c. 0.06 d. 0.08
The probability of a positive test result given a disease is Pr{P∣D} = 0.92. The correct option is A.
Let D = disease,
DC = no disease,
P = positive test result,
and PC = negative test result.
So, we need to find out Pr{P∣D}.
Bayes' theorem formula:
Pr{D∣P} = (Pr{P∣D} × Pr{D})/ Pr{P}... (1)
We know that,
Pr{D} = 0.10Pr{DC}
= 0.90
From the information given, it is evident that the person has the disease, and the test results are positive, so Pr{P|D} is given as 0.92.
P{P} = (Pr{P∣D} × Pr{D}) + (Pr{P∣DC} × Pr{DC})
Here, we are interested in the probability of having the disease given that the test result is positive.
Substituting the values in Bayes' theorem, we have
Pr{D∣P} = (0.92 × 0.10)/ P{P}... (2)
By total probability, P{P} is obtained as:
P{P} = (Pr{P∣D} × Pr{D}) + (Pr{P∣DC} × Pr{DC})
= (0.92 × 0.10) + (0.06 × 0.90)
= 0.0984+ 0.054
= 0.1524
Now, substituting the values of Pr{D}, Pr{P∣D} and P{P} in Eq. (1), we get:
Pr{D∣P} = (0.92 × 0.10)/ P{P}
= 0.0092/ 0.1524
= 0.0603
= 0.06
Hence, Option A is correct.
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Why are quantities important in the study of chemistry give an example please
Answer:
Chemistry is the study of matter and how it behaves.
The scientific method is the general process by which we learn about the natural universe.
Explanation:
over what range of ph values is it appropriate to make predictions for mercury concentration?
It is generally appropriate to make predictions for mercury concentration over the pH range of 4 to 9, considering the stability of inorganic mercury species and their measurable behavior.
The range of pH values over which it is appropriate to make predictions for mercury concentration depends on the chemical speciation of mercury and the specific system under consideration. In general, the prediction of mercury concentration can be made over a broad pH range, but certain factors need to be considered.
For elemental mercury (Hg⁰), pH does not significantly influence its concentration because it is not directly affected by pH changes. However, for inorganic mercury species such as Hg²⁺ and Hg(OH)₂, pH plays a crucial role. These species can undergo hydrolysis and complexation reactions that affect their solubility and speciation. As a result, the pH range over which accurate predictions can be made may vary.
Typically, in aquatic systems, the pH range of 4 to 9 is considered appropriate for predicting mercury concentration because it encompasses the pH values where inorganic mercury species are relatively stable and measurable. However, it is essential to account for any specific conditions, such as the presence of complexing agents or ligands, which can influence the speciation of mercury and its behavior across a broader pH range.
Therefore, while a general pH range of 4 to 9 is often appropriate for predicting mercury concentration, it is crucial to consider the specific system and potential influencing factors to ensure accurate predictions.
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True or false? To prepare 20.0 mL of 2.00 M solution of hydrochloric acid from a 10.0 M stock solution, you should take 4.00 mL of the stock solution and add 20.0 mL of water.
False. To prepare 20.0 mL of 2.00 M solution of hydrochloric acid from 10.0 M stock solution, 4.0 mL of the stock solution and 16.0 mL of water would be needed.
Recall the law of diffusion that:
C1V1 = C2V2, where C1 = initial concentration, V1 = initial volume, C2 = final concentration, and V2 = final volume.
In this case, if C1 =10.0 M, V1 = ?, C2 = 2.00 M and V2 = 20.0 mL
V1 = 2 x 20/10
= 4.0 mL
Hence, 4.0 mL of the stock solution would be taken. Since the final volume is 20.0 mL, only 16.0 mL of water would need to be added and not 20.0 mL.
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Please Help! I will give a Brainliest and 18 points! Please do not give me a random, gibberish answer or I will report you and give you a low rating therefore dropping your popularity. Also, if you don't know the answer you can put your guess in the comments.
What is the final volume when 20.00 mL of 3.00 M NaCl solution is diluted to a final concentration of 0.100 M?
Answer:
V2 = 600ml
Explanation:
dilution principle formula
M1V1 = M2V2
C1V1 = C2V2
3 X 20 = 0.1 x V2
60 = 0.1 x V2
V2 = 60/0.1
V2 = 600ml
pls give brainliest
Answer:
the answer is v2 600. mL
Explanation:
Explain what is chemistry in 4 or more sentences
Answer:
the branch of science that deals with the identification of the substances of which matter is composed. the investigation of their properties and the ways in which they interact, combine, and change; and the use of these processes to form new substances.the science that deals with the properties, composition, and structure of substances (defined as elements and compounds), the transformations they undergo, and the energy that is released or absorbed during these processes.the science that deals with the properties, composition, and structure of substances (defined as elements and compounds), the transformations they undergo, and the energy that is released or absorbed during these processes.
Explanation:
Give formula for iron (III) oxide
Answer:
Fe2O3
Explanation:
All of the following are qualitative tests that are often used to identify unknown ionic compounds except __________
All of the following are qualitative tests that are often used to identify unknown ionic compounds except titration.
Qualitative tests are conducted to determine the presence or absence of certain ions or compounds in a sample based on their characteristic reactions. Common qualitative tests include flame tests, precipitation reactions, color changes, and gas evolution tests.
Titration, on the other hand, is a quantitative technique used to determine the concentration of a specific substance in a solution by reacting it with a standardized solution of another substance. It is not typically used as a qualitative test for identifying unknown ionic compounds.
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What mass of H2 forms when
35.25 g of Al reacts with excess
hydrochloric acid?
2AI+ 6HCI→ 2AlCl3 + 3H₂
Al: 26.98 g/mol
H₂: 2.02 g/mol
[?] g H₂
Hello everyone, please help me with this question.
A sample of 0.83g of an oxide of cobalt was reduced to metallic cobalt by heating in a stream of hydrogen. The mass of cobalt produced was 0.59g.
1. Find the formula of this oxide.
2. Write an equation for the reduction of this oxide.
The formula of this cobalt oxide is CoO₂, and the reduction equation is CoO₂ => Co + 4e⁻.
Reduction is the chemical manner wherein a species profits electrons or loses oxygen. this is in particular used for extracting irons from ores. Ans: discount is located in our activity, and respiration is one instance. Reduction is a day-to-day discount as it refers to the day-to-day addition of electrons, which results in a reduction in the oxidation number daily.
calculation:-
mass of cobalt oxide CoO = 0.83
after reducing to cobalt metal, mass = 0.59g.
mass of oxygen = 0.24
The formula of this oxide = CoO₂
An equation for the reduction of this oxide.
CoO₂ => Co + 4e⁻
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What is the pOH of water?
Answer:
A. 7
(assuming the water is neutral)
what is the concentration (m) of ch3oh in a solution prepared by dissolving 34.4 g of ch3oh in sufficient water to give exactly 230 ml of solution? group of answer choices 11.9 5.31 1.59 4.67 0.00159
The concentration (m) of ch3oh in a solution prepared by dissolving 34.4 g of ch3oh in sufficient water to give exactly 230 ml of solution is 1.59 m
The concentration of ch3oh can be calculated using the formula:Concentration (m) = (number of moles of solute) / (volume of solution in liters)
Given: Mass of ch3oh = 34.4 g
Volume of solution = 230 mL
= 0.230 L
To calculate the concentration of ch3oh in molarity:Convert mass of ch3oh to moles
.The molar mass of ch3oh is 32.04 g/mol.Number of moles of
= Mass of ch3oh / Molar mass of ch3oh
= 34.4 g / 32.04 g/mol
= 1.074 mol
Calculate the concentration of ch3oh.
Concentration (m) = Number of moles of ch3oh / Volume of solution in liters
= 1.074 mol / 0.230 L
= 4.67 M
Thus, the concentration (m) of ch3oh in a solution prepared by dissolving 34.4 g of ch3oh in sufficient water to give exactly 230 ml of solution is 4.67 m.
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1.
Valence electrons are
a) found in the nucleus of the atom
b) found in the first orbital
c) found in the last orbital
d) have a positive charge
i think that the answer is D
why is an element considered a pure substance
Answer:
Because they cannot be separated into more then one type of substance.
Explanation:
Answer:
Elements are made of only one kind of atom. The particles can be a single atom or a molecule made of only one kind of atom. There is no physical change that can separate elements into more than one kind of substance. This makes an element a pure substance.An element is made up of only one type of atom. An element cannot be broken down into a simpler form.
Is satellite travels in a circle at 100 m/s. Compare satellite speed and velocity.
Explanation:
Speed is scalar and velocity is vector.
The speed of satellite is fixed as size 100m/s but
the velocity will be changed per second because satellite moves in a circle and its direction changes correspondingly.
identify the most likely cause of earthquakes that occur in the area shown on the map
The most likely cause of earthquakes that occur in the area shown on the map is due to fault lines in the earth's crust.
What are earthquakes?Earthquakes are natural phenomena characterized by the shaking or trembling of the Earth's surface.
They occur due to the sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust along fault lines, which creates seismic waves that propagate through the Earth.
The Earth's crust is composed of several large tectonic plates that float on the semi-fluid layer of the Earth's mantle.
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2 points
If an element has 20 protons, 20 electrons and 20 neutrons, what is the
atomic number of this element?
Answer:
20
Explanation:
The atomic number of this element is 20.
Atomic number is the number of protons within an atom.
Since we have been given that the number of protons is 20. Therefore, the atomic number is 20.
Mass number of the atom is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons.
For this atom, mass number = 20 + 20 = 40
Atomic number is 20
A container is filled completely with 197g of ethyl alcohol (density 0.790g/cm3). What is the volume of the container?
Answer:
The volume of the container is 249.367 cm³
Explanation:
Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space. In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance. Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:
\(density=\frac{mass}{volume}\)
From this expression it can be deduced that density is inversely proportional to volume: the smaller the volume occupied by a given mass, the higher the density.
Density, according to the International System of Units, is usually expressed in kilogram per cubic meter (kg/m³) or gram per cubic centimeter (g/cm³).
In this case:
density= 0.790 g/cm³mass= 197 gvolume= ?Replacing:
\(0.790 \frac{g}{cm^{3} } =\frac{197 g}{volume}\)
Solving:
\(volume=\frac{197 g}{0.790 \frac{g}{cm^{3} } }\)
volume= 249.367 cm³
The volume of the container is 249.367 cm³
Calculate the number of moles of neon gas in 8.15 x 10^24 atoms of neon gas.
1.35 moles Ne
0.135 moles Ne
135 moles Ne
13.5 moles Ne
Answer:
13.5 moles of Ne
Explanation:
1 mole of any gas contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms of gas
6.02 x 10²³ atoms of neon is equal to 1 mole of neon .
8.15 x 10²⁴ atoms of neon is equal to 1 x 8.15 x 10²⁴ / 6.02 x 10²³ moles
= 8.15 x 10²⁴ / 6.02 x 10²³ mole o neon
= 13.5 moles of Ne .