what is the difference between fallacies of unacceptable premises and fallacies of irrelevant premises
Fallacies of unacceptable premises and fallacies of irrelevant premises are both types of logical fallacies that can lead to flawed reasoning.
Fallacies of unacceptable premises occur when an argument is based on a false, unproven, or controversial premise. This means that even if the logic of the argument is sound, the conclusion cannot be considered valid because the initial premise is flawed. For example, "All men are immortal, and Socrates is a man, therefore Socrates is immortal" is based on an unacceptable premise and is therefore invalid.
Fallacies of irrelevant premises, on the other hand, occur when an argument is based on a premise that is not relevant to the conclusion. This means that even if the premise is true, it does not necessarily support the conclusion. For example, "Socrates is a great philosopher because he is tall" is based on an irrelevant premise and is therefore invalid.
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Which sentence from paragraph 5 best conveys Europeans' impact on the prairie?
The inference is that the sentence that conveys Europeans' impact on the prairie is that they uses the hides for their clothing and supplemented their diets with native plants.
What is an inference?An inference simply mean the conclusion that can be deduced based on the information given in a literary work.
In this case, the inference is that the sentence that conveys Europeans' impact on the prairie is that they uses the hides for their clothing and supplemented their diets with native plants.
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Answer:
Today, the most fertile and well-watered region, the tallgrass prairie, has been reduced to but 1% of its original area.
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Explanation:
In the glass castle 1. What does Jeanette's dad (Rex) give her for Christmas? *
Her own gun
The planet Venus
A bike
A chunk of real gold
A trip to the beach
The planet venus is the answer
which of the following is a guideline connected with the soften model of nonverbal communication?
Tabitha wrote a draft for a project in science. What error did she make
in the sentence below?
I added cold water to the mixture, after my partner stirred it.
Select one:
no comma is needed because the clauses in the sentence have equal importance
no comma is needed when the independent clause begins the sentence
the subordinating conjunction should begin the sentence
this is not a sentence because it does not contain a complete thought
Answer:
answer is first one
Explanation:
the comma isn't needed
President Truman's hope that the atomic bomb would
end the war proved true but at a huge cost. Do
you think he made the
right decision? Why or why not? Are nuclear
weapons immoral or vital to
protecting a nation?
Give some opinions ASAP please....
Answer:
Well no not really, it cost a lot of money for america to build it and there were othre ways to solve the problem in my opnion.
i do think they are vital at certain times for extereme reasons tho
Explanation:
how does non classical perspective fill in the gaps of the classical theory?
Answer:
you can usually get from the sky is the correct answer the phone when I get home from work now
From chapter 10 of Animal farm which quotation best shows the use of irony?
The correct answer is when it comes to the use of irony in "Animal Farm," Chapter 10, is D, "Nothing could be further from the truth!" as seen below.
Why does the author use irony?The quotation above best shows the use of irony because it highlights the stark contrast between what Napoleon claims and the reality of the situation. The irony lies in the fact that Napoleon denies the accusations of subversive and revolutionary intentions, stating that they couldn't be further from the truth, when in fact, he and his colleagues have been actively working to manipulate and control the animals on the farm for their own benefit.
The use of irony here exposes Napoleon's deceitful nature and his ability to twist the truth to suit his own agenda. It underscores the gap between his words and his actions, creating a sense of dramatic irony for the readers who are aware of the true nature of his intentions.
With that in mind, it is our conclusion that option D is the right answer.
This is the complete question:
Read the excerpt from chapter 10 of Animal Farm.
There was enthusiastic cheering and stamping of feet. Napoleon was so gratified that he left his place and came round the table to clink his mug against Mr. Pilkington's before emptying it. When the cheering had died down, Napoleon, who had remained on his feet, intimated that he too had a few words to say.
Like all of Napoleon's speeches, it was short and to the point. He too, he said, was happy that the period of misunderstanding was at an end. For a long time there had been rumours—circulated, he had reason to think, by some malignant enemy—that there was something subversive and even revolutionary in the outlook of himself and his colleagues. They had been credited with attempting to stir up rebellion among the animals on neighbouring farms. Nothing could be further from the truth!
Which quotation best shows the use of irony?
A. "He left his place and came round the table to clink his mug against Mr. Pilkington's."
B. "Like all of Napoleon's speeches, it was short and to the point."
C. "There was something subversive and even revolutionary in the outlook of himself."
D. “Nothing could be further from the truth!”
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"what if we were alone?" poem by william stafford 1. infer what phrase is repeated in the title and the questions in the first stanza? what does this repetition indicate about the poem’s speaker? 2. interpret in line 5, why do you think a dash appears at the end of the third question? 3. compare how does the poet suggest that both space and the earth itself are mysterious? 4. draw conclusions what do you think is the theme of "what if we were alone?" why do you think so? 5. notice
The phrase "what if" is repeated in the title and the questions in the first stanza. This repetition indicates that the speaker is contemplating a hypothetical situation and is exploring the possibility of what might happen if this situation were to occur.
The dash at the end of the third question in line 5 is used to indicate a sudden stop in thought or a pause. This suggests that the speaker is considering this question deeply and is not sure of the answer.
The poet suggests that both space and the earth themselves are mysterious by using questions to express the speaker's uncertainty and awe. The speaker wonders what might happen if they were to suddenly find themselves alone in space and then goes on to question the nature of the earth itself, asking what it might be like if the earth were truly alone in the universe.
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give the suffix form (be careful not to give the combining form) meaning the narrowing of.
The suffix form that means the narrowing of is "-stenosis." This suffix is commonly used in medical terminology to describe the narrowing of blood vessels, organs, or other anatomical structures.
For example, "arterial stenosis" refers to the narrowing of an artery, which can lead to decreased blood flow and potentially serious health complications. Other examples of conditions that can be described using this suffix include spinal stenosis, tracheal stenosis, and mitral valve stenosis.
It's important to note that "-stenosis" should not be confused with the combining form "-stenotic," which refers to a condition or process involving narrowing or constriction. Understanding medical terminology and suffixes like "-stenosis" can be helpful for healthcare professionals in diagnosing and treating various medical conditions.
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The suffix form meaning the narrowing of is -osis.
The suffix form that means 'the narrowing of' is -osis. This suffix is commonly used in medical terms to indicate a condition or process of narrowing. For example, arteriosclerosis is the narrowing and hardening of the arteries, and stenosis is the narrowing of a blood vessel or other tubular structure.
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Which numbered structure in the student's model
represents a messenger RNA molecule?
The messenger RNA molecule is represented by the numbered structure 3 in the student's model.
In the context of molecular biology, messenger RNA (mRNA) is a type of RNA molecule that carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes, where it serves as a template for protein synthesis. In the student's model, the numbered structures likely represent different components of the molecular system being studied. Among these structures, the messenger RNA molecule can be identified as structure 3.
The identification of the mRNA molecule as structure 3 is based on its distinctive characteristics. mRNA is a single-stranded RNA molecule that typically contains a sequence of nucleotides transcribed from a specific gene within the DNA.
This molecule is responsible for carrying the genetic code from the DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm. At the ribosomes, the mRNA molecule is read, and the information it carries is used to assemble amino acids into a protein chain. Since the student's model aims to represent the molecular components involved in protein synthesis, it is reasonable to assume that structure 3 corresponds to the mRNA molecule.
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How can information recorded in a journal be verified
Answer:
it can be verified by known facts, old newspapers, and people who knew the person.
Explanation:
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a writer can get the main heading for the outline from the general headings on his notes. true false
The statement 'a writer can get the main heading for the outline from the general headings on his notes' is true.
A writer can easily get the main headings for their outline from their notes.
This is because each note typically follows a specific topic or set of related topics, allowing the writer to easily categorize their notes into a general heading and then break them down into more detailed information in the outline.
By taking a look at the headings on their notes, a writer can quickly determine what their main headings should be and then use the details to create their outline.
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Find the error with subject-verb agreement. Select the incorrect verb and type it correctly.
The jar of marbles are on the top shelf between the crafts box and the dominoes.
You'll need a stepladder to reach it.
Answer:
are should be is
Explanation:
are is referring to the jar and not the marbles so the verb should singular
are should be is, are is referring to the jar and not the marbles so the verb should singular.
What is subject-verb agreement?The verb must also be singular if the subject is. She writes every day, for instance. Use numerous verb tenses while employing the singular pronoun "they." The participant gave an example of how they were happy with their work.
In English, the verb only needs to match the number and occasionally the person; subject-verb agreement is a grammar rule that states that the verb or verbs in a phrase must match the number, person, and gender of the subject.
The sentence's subject is the thing or person being discussed. The term naming a person, place, or object, known as a noun or pronoun, will serve as the subject. The verb expresses what the topic is in the phrase. The verb may express an action or a state of being.
Thus, are should be is.
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If someone believes that their motorcycle is the fastest motorcycle ever, and it is not the fastest motrotcycle ever, then
A) which motorcycle is fastest is just a matter of opinion
B) they have a false belief
C) there is no such thing as the fastest Moyer cycle ever
D) which motercycle is fastest is subjective
review the first three paragraphs on page 3. Based on these paragraphs, which conlusion can readers draw about eldred
Based on the first three paragraphs on page 3, readers can conclude that Eldred and Hackness are close friends.
Are Eldred and Hackness close friends?The first three paragraphs on page 3 provide evidence of a strong friendship between Eldred and Hackness. In these paragraphs, they are described as spending a lot of time together, engaging in activities like hiking and attending events as a duo.
The text mentions how Eldred and Hackness have known each other for years and highlights their shared interests and experiences. This suggests a close bond between them indicating that they are indeed close friends.
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According to the textbook, what component of the memory system is limited such that the more information that is contained in the system, the less effectively new information can be added?
According to the textbook, the component of the memory system that is limited in such a way that the effectiveness of adding new information decreases as the system becomes more filled with existing information is referred to as a specific component of the memory system.
The textbook identifies a specific component within the memory system that exhibits limitations in its capacity. As more information is stored in this component, its ability to effectively incorporate new information diminishes. This component is crucial for the acquisition and retention of memories.
When it reaches its capacity, the process of adding new information becomes more challenging, potentially leading to difficulties in memory formation. This limitation underscores the finite nature of this particular component and emphasizes the importance of managing and organizing information within the memory system to optimize its functioning.
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definition of socialism
Answer:
a political and economic theory of social organization which advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole.
Explanation:
Socialism is a political and economic system in which the means of production are owned and controlled by the people, either directly or through state control.
There are many different forms of socialism, but they all share the common goal of creating a more equitable society where everyone has access to basic necessities such as food, housing, healthcare, and education. Some of the most common types of socialism include:
Democratic socialism: This is a form of socialism that advocates for the gradual transition to a socialist economy through democratic means. Democratic socialists believe that the government should play a role in regulating the economy and providing social services, but they also believe in the importance of individual freedom and democracy.
State socialism: This is a form of socialism in which the government owns and controls all or most of the means of production. State socialists believe that the government is the best entity to manage the economy and ensure that everyone's needs are met.
Socialism has been a controversial topic throughout history, and there are many different opinions about its merits and drawbacks. However, there is no doubt that socialism has played a significant role in shaping the world we live in today.
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The complete question will be:
What is the definition of “Socialism”?
3. Myers won numerous writing awards for writing African American literature for
children and young adults, especially boys. Why do you think he won so many
awards? Explain your answer.
Answer: The reason why he won many awards was probably because of his life experiences and how he decided to use that to inspire young people.
Explanation: Walter Dean Myers is known for winning many awards for writing African American literature for young adults, however, he did not have a good childhood. His family didn't have the conditions to grow, and suffered due to a familiar tragedy. He got into trouble with the police and skipped school. However, his love for literature was bigger than any problem, so he used writing as a healing process, and started publishing personal growth books. After some time, he had written dozens of books that helped people reflect on their lives.
This is an excerpt from- Sexual selection and special design authored by Steven W Gangestad, in the Annals New York academy of Science. Answer the questions based on the excerpt provided below. "…..Women claim men’s scent importantly affects their attraction to them. Moreover, evidence suggests that women’s olfaction changes across menstrual cycle. For instance, women tend to rate androstenone, a steroid found in men’s sweat, more positively near ovulation than during non-fertile phases.
In an initial study, we asked 41 men to wear T-shirt for two consecutive nights. During the two-day period, they were to wash only with unscented soap, not to wear any fragrances or colognes, not eat certain strong foods, and not to sleep with another person. They dropped shirts off at our lab on a designated morning. Later that same morning and throughout the next day, women came in, smelled each T-shirt and rated its attractiveness (a composite of two ratings: pleasantness and sexiness). For each woman, we regressed her rating on men’s symmetry to yield "a preference for symmetry" score (the regression slope, a measure of the change in rating as a function of a change in symmetry). We then examined the correlation of these preference scores with women’s estimated fertility based on their self-reported day of the cycle and actuarial data on probability of conception for each day. Across 28 normally ovulating women the correlation was 0.54, p<0.001. Examination of the bivariate plot revealed that when women’s fertility was near zero (very early and late in the cycle), they had no systematic preference for the scent of either symmetrical or asymmetrical men. As their fertility increased, however, they increasingly preferred the scent of symmetrical men.
A subsequent study replicated and extended that result in a larger sample of about 50 normally ovulating women and 80 men. Women’s preference for symmetry correlated 0.42 with their fertility based on the day of their cycle, p<0.001. We asked men how many times they showered and whether they wore any fragrances. The number of times men showered predicted the attractiveness of their scent. When this variable was partialled out and all men who wore fragrances were eliminated from the analysis, the correlation between women’s symmetry and their fertility actually increased, r=0.48, p<0.001. In a third study in our lab, this result was once again replicated, r=0.26, p<0.05. When data from all three studies were pooled, the correlation between women’s preference for symmetry and the fertile phase of their cycle was r=0.40, p<0.0001." [Note: p values reported here means that correlation r is statistically significant]
From this scenario, the immune systems of humans should be exceptionally high. Yet, there is a rising incidence of autoimmune diseases and lack thereof immunity. What form of selection do you think is at play here? Explain.
Autoimmune diseases are rising despite the fact that humans should have exceptionally high immune systems. This can be explained by the fact that sexual selection is at play, leading to a reduction in immune function.
The excerpt explains the correlation between women's preference for symmetry and their fertile phase of their cycle. It is observed that women tend to prefer the scent of symmetrical men as their fertility increases. This indicates that women use scent as a factor in determining mating partners, which is an example of sexual selection.Sexual selection is a special type of natural selection in which individuals with certain traits are more likely than others to obtain mates.
This leads to traits that improve an individual's ability to secure a mate being favored, while traits that do not aid in mate selection are not favored.As a result, it is suggested that sexual selection may have favored traits that lower immune function in order to signal traits related to mate quality. This could explain the rising incidence of autoimmune diseases despite the fact that humans should have exceptionally high immune systems.
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Which of the following are ways Wikipedia can be useful to you when you are developing your research question?
You can quote the Wikipedia article about your topic and use it in your paper's reference list.
You can find links from the Wikipedia article about your topic to reliable sources online and in journals.
You can find dates and timelines for past events in Wikipedia and use this information to help you search in other sources.
Wikipedia is useful for historical research because it is considered to be a primary source.
When developing your research question, Wikipedia can be useful in the following ways:
1. You can find links from the Wikipedia article about your topic to reliable sources online and in journals. This helps you access credible information to build your research upon.
2. You can find dates and timelines for past events in Wikipedia and use this information to help you search in other sources. This provides context and can guide your research process.
However, it is important to note that Wikipedia is not considered a primary source, nor should you directly quote or use it in your paper's reference list. Instead, use the links provided within the Wikipedia article to locate primary and secondary sources for citation purposes.
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suppose that talero is one of more than a hundred competitive firms in detroit that produce such cardboard boxes.
Talero is one of the more than a hundred competitive firms in Detroit that produce cardboard boxes. Talero produces the same quality of boxes as its competitors, and it has no control over the price it receives for its boxes. Since Talero is just one of more than a hundred firms, it is unlikely that its price will influence the market price of boxes.
As a result, Talero must accept the market price for boxes, which is the same as all of its competitors.In a perfectly competitive market, firms are price takers, which means they have no control over the price they receive for their product. Since Talero is a part of the cardboard boxes market, it is only one of many competitors.
The market price for boxes is determined by supply and demand forces, and Talero is required to accept that price. If Talero raises the price of its boxes, consumers will switch to a lower-priced supplier. If it lowers its price, it will earn less profit. Therefore, the company has no choice but to accept the market price as its price.
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In Detroit, Talero is one of over a hundred competitive firms that produce cardboard boxes.
Here's more information on competitive firms and Talero:A competitive market or perfect competition is a marketplace in which several firms compete for customers' business. Each company produces a comparable commodity, and as a result, customers have several substitutes. The price of a commodity in a competitive market is determined by supply and demand. There is no firm in a competitive market with the power to influence prices since each firm is small and produces a negligible amount of the market share.Talero is a single entity within Detroit's competitive market. Its operations and pricing methods are in line with the market's procedures, and there are no significant deviations from them. It produces similar cardboard boxes to those produced by other companies in the market. Therefore, it should adhere to the standard rates to retain its place in the industry.
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Vocabulary cherk? 1.dusk 2. flagon 3.garrison 4. gruel 5. gull 6. half-concealed 7. jade 8. magnolia 9. sought 10. vast a.container for liquids b. dark period after sunset c. enormous d.green gemstone e.important f.looked for g. military post. h. partly silenced i.slightly clouded j.thin porridge for breakfast k.tree with large, fragrant flowers L.white or gray seabird
The vocabulary can be matched against their most similar meanings as follows:
1. dusk b. dark period after sunset
2. flagon a.container for liquids
3. garrison g. military post.
4. gruel e.important
5. gull L.white or gray seabird
6. half-concealed i.slightly clouded
7. jade d.green gemstone e
8. Magnolia k.tree with large, fragrant flowers
9. sought f.looked for
10. vast. enormous
How to match vocabularyTo match the terms with the most appropriate meanings, the reader ought to check the definitions that describe the words. The word garrison is used in military terms to refer to a place where military officers are based.
Also, the word gull is used in reference to a special kind of bird. Magnolia is a large tree with fragrant flowers. Having known these, the right definitions can be fixed.
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Reread the third paragraph (begins with "One-eighth of the whole population..."). Why do you think Lincoln used the word "interest" to describe slavery instead of the term "slavery" itself? Make sure that your response considers the connotation of the word "interest."
Lincoln used the word "interest" because slaves were being treated as a system and not as individuals.
Why didn't Lincoln use the word "slavery?"Because that would be redundant.Because he didn't want to express the meaning of "slavery" directly.Lincoln had already referred to slaves and the system they form earlier. In this case, citing the term "slavery" would be redundant, since all readers already understand that slaves form the system called slavery.
However, Lincoln wanted to emphasize slaves as a social system and for that reason, he called slavery an "interest," since that system was one of the interests of the Civil War.
Furthermore, the use of the term "slavery" promoted a heavy mood that Lincoln did not want to promote, mainly to avoid provoking public ire in favor of slavery.
Furthermore, he wanted to point out that slavery was one of the central points of the war and that this would be the first problem to be solved once and for all at the end of the war.
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how can phone caddy help with students classroom
Phone caddies can help students in the classroom by keeping their phones organized and easily accessible, while also minimizing distractions during class time. These caddies typically consist of a designated storage unit with individual compartments for each student’s phone.
By using a phone caddy, students are able to keep their phones in a safe and secure location, preventing them from getting lost or stolen. Additionally, caddies help to promote a sense of responsibility and accountability, as students are responsible for keeping track of their own devices.
Furthermore, phone caddies can help to reduce distractions during class time, as students are less likely to be tempted to check their phones or engage in other non-academic activities. This can lead to improved focus, engagement, and overall academic performance.
Overall, phone caddies can be a valuable tool for students in the classroom, promoting organization, responsibility, and increased focus on academic tasks.
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The trolley problem reflection essay conclusion example.
The Trolley Problem compels us to evaluate individual lives against the larger good.
I've studied morality and choice consequences throughout my reflection. The Trolley Problem challenges our morality and shows how complex ethical decision-making is. It reminds us that life isn't always clear-cut and that tough decisions may have no ideal answer.
The Trolley Problem is a thought-provoking exercise that helps us to critically analyse our moral ideals and tackle the intricacies of real-life ethical conundrums.
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Nothing Gold Can Stay What makes gold so hard to hold onto? What examples of this process or phenomenon does the speaker provide? Use evidence in the text to support your inference.
Personification includes concepts such as how easily or difficultly nature holds onto things. Moreover, nature is not only personified in this instance; it is also given a female form.
In Nothing Gold Can Stay, what figure of speech is employed?Almost every line of "Nothing Gold Can Stay" uses figurative language and includes instances of alliteration, personification, hyperbole, allusion, and metaphor. The use of metaphor involves contrasting objects.
In the poem Nothing Gold Can Stay, what is an example of allusion?Robert Frost writes, "Thus Eden sunk to sadness" in line 6 of "Nothing Gold Can Stay." A reference to the Garden of Eden tale found in the Christian Bible's book of Genesis can be found here.
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PART A What tone is established in the poem, Legal Alien?
A. Content
B. Conflicted
C. Unemotional
D. Dramatic
Answer:
D. Dramatic
Explanation:
Answer:
B) Conflicted
Explanation:
The reason for why the answer is B is because of how the narrator says that she feels as if she is "A handy token/ Sliding back and forth/ Between the fringes of both worlds." What this means is that the narrator feels they don't fit in with neither Anglos, meaning native born Americans, nor Mexicans. This is how many Mexican Americans feel in real life. Furthermore, we see a deeper description of this situation in line 8, where it says the author feels as if they are "American but hyphenated," with the hyphen singling her out. The last piece of evidence that I could find is in lines 9-11, where it says "Viewed by Anglos as perhaps exotic,/ Perhaps inferior, definitely different,/ Viewed by Mexicans as alien." Overall, these three lines shows us how the narrator feels judged by both Mexicans and Americans as "Alien" all the time, showing us that the narrator is conflicted with the fact that they are always going to be pre-judged.
Does English have palatal fricatives?
English does not have palatal fricatives like the ones found in languages such as Polish and Russian.
Palatal fricatives are consonant sounds that are produced by pushing air through a narrow channel in the mouth while the blade of the tongue is raised against the hard palate, the roof of the mouth.
English has other fricative sounds, such as the voiceless labiodental fricative (as in the 'f' sound) and the voiceless alveolar fricative (as in the 's' sound), but none of these are palatal. Palatal fricatives are generally considered to be quite difficult to produce for English language speakers, as they require a different tongue positioning from that of English.
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what is name of the lead character in the book, the hobbit?
Answer:
bilbo baggins of bad end
Explanation: